chore: 删除无引用的旧7步流程遗留组件 GenerationStatus (#1782)

Co-authored-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>
Co-committed-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>

.gitea/workflows/ci-pipeline.yml

@@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@ jobs:
         COSYVOICE_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.COSYVOICE_API_KEY }}
         DASHSCOPE_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.DASHSCOPE_API_KEY }}
         MEDIAKIT_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.MEDIAKIT_API_KEY }}
+        WECHAT_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.WECHAT_APP_ID }}
+        WECHAT_APP_SECRET: ${{ secrets.WECHAT_APP_SECRET }}
       run: |
         set -eu
         echo "Rendering .env from template + secrets..."

alembic/versions/066_asset_client_upload_id_ingest_job_asset_id.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+"""add client_upload_id to assets and asset_id to ingest_jobs
+
+Issue #1714：上传 complete 幂等 + worker 转码回写关联。
+- assets.client_upload_id：客户端幂等 token（complete 去重）
+- ingest_jobs.asset_id：complete 阶段创建的占位 asset id（worker 回写关联，
+  防止 HEVC 转码改写 storage_key 后找不到占位而兜底新建 READY 记录）
+
+Revision ID: 066_upload_idempotency
+Revises: 065_dup_record_sim_match
+Create Date: 2026-09-05
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "066_upload_idempotency"
+down_revision = "065_dup_record_sim_match"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column("assets", sa.Column("client_upload_id", sa.String(64), nullable=True))
+    op.create_index("ix_assets_client_upload_id", "assets", ["client_upload_id"])
+    op.add_column("ingest_jobs", sa.Column("asset_id", sa.String(36), nullable=False, server_default=""))
+    op.create_index("ix_ingest_jobs_asset_id", "ingest_jobs", ["asset_id"])
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_index("ix_ingest_jobs_asset_id", table_name="ingest_jobs")
+    op.drop_column("ingest_jobs", "asset_id")
+    op.drop_index("ix_assets_client_upload_id", table_name="assets")
+    op.drop_column("assets", "client_upload_id")

alembic/versions/067_celery_task_id_revoke.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+"""add celery_task_id to generation_tasks and ingest_jobs
+
+Issue #1714：孤儿恢复/超时清理撤销队列消息。
+- generation_tasks.celery_task_id：入队时记录的 Celery 消息 ID，清理时 revoke
+- ingest_jobs.celery_task_id：同上（素材转码任务）
+
+Revision ID: 067_celery_task_id
+Revises: 066_upload_idempotency
+Create Date: 2026-09-05
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "067_celery_task_id"
+down_revision = "066_upload_idempotency"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column(
+        "generation_tasks",
+        sa.Column("celery_task_id", sa.String(64), nullable=False, server_default=""),
+    )
+    op.add_column(
+        "ingest_jobs",
+        sa.Column("celery_task_id", sa.String(64), nullable=False, server_default=""),
+    )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("ingest_jobs", "celery_task_id")
+    op.drop_column("generation_tasks", "celery_task_id")

alembic/versions/068_user_profile_completed.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""add profile_completed to users
+
+Issue #1718：微信新用户首次登录需设置昵称（PATCH /auth/me）。
+- users.profile_completed：资料是否已完善；存量行默认 True（不触发引导），
+  微信新建用户在应用层置 False。
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "068_user_profile_completed"
+down_revision = "067_celery_task_id"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column(
+        "users",
+        sa.Column("profile_completed", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("true")),
+    )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("users", "profile_completed")

apps/api/app/api/router.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from app.api.routes.feature_flags import router as feature_flags_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_cover import router as generation_cover_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_preview import router as generation_preview_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import router as generation_tasks_router
+from app.api.routes.generation_variant_plans import router as generation_variant_plans_router
 from app.api.routes.health import router as health_check_router
 from app.api.routes.ingest_jobs import router as ingest_jobs_router
 from app.api.routes.internal_render import router as internal_render_router
@@ -99,6 +100,11 @@ api_router.include_router(
     prefix="/generation",
     tags=["Generation"],
 )
+api_router.include_router(
+    generation_variant_plans_router,
+    prefix="/generation",
+    tags=["Generation"],
+)
 api_router.include_router(
     generation_cover_router,
     prefix="/generation",

apps/api/app/api/routes/auth.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 """
+from __future__ import annotations
 Canonical authentication API routes.
 
 The route layer is intentionally thin: repository construction lives in
@@ -13,9 +14,9 @@ import jwt
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, blacklist_token, get_current_user
 from app.config import settings
 from app.dependencies import get_auth_email_service, get_auth_session_store, get_user_repository
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, status
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, Request, status
 from fastapi.security import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPBearer
-from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
+from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr, field_validator
 
 from packages.adapters.redis import NoopSessionStore
 from packages.adapters.smtp import NoopEmailService
@@ -84,6 +85,23 @@ class CurrentUserResponse(BaseModel):
     phone: str = ""
     phone_verified: bool = False
     binding_complete: bool = False
+    wechat_bound: bool = False
+    profile_completed: bool = True
+
+
+class UserProfileResponse(BaseModel):
+    """用户资料负载（PATCH /me、绑定/解绑接口复用；字段与 GET /auth/me 一致，前端 normalizeUser 直接消费）"""
+
+    user_id: str
+    email: str
+    username: str
+    display_name: str
+    email_verified: bool
+    phone: str = ""
+    phone_verified: bool = False
+    binding_complete: bool = False
+    wechat_bound: bool = False
+    profile_completed: bool = True
 
 
 class PasswordResetRequestModel(BaseModel):
@@ -272,9 +290,52 @@ async def get_current_user_info(
         phone=user.phone or "",
         phone_verified=user.phone_verified,
         binding_complete=binding_complete,
+        wechat_bound=bool(user.wechat_openid),
+        profile_completed=user.profile_completed,
     )
 
 
+class UpdateProfileRequest(BaseModel):
+    """更新个人资料请求（当前仅支持昵称）"""
+
+    display_name: str
+
+    @field_validator("display_name")
+    @classmethod
+    def _validate_display_name(cls, v: str) -> str:
+        name = (v or "").strip()
+        if not name:
+            raise ValueError("昵称不能为空白")
+        if len(name) > 20:
+            raise ValueError("昵称长度需在 1-20 个字符之间")
+        return name
+
+
+class UpdateProfileResponse(BaseModel):
+    """更新资料响应：前端 normalizeUser(response.user) 直接消费"""
+
+    user: UserProfileResponse
+
+
+@router.patch("/me", response_model=UpdateProfileResponse)
+async def update_current_user_profile(
+    request: UpdateProfileRequest,
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> UpdateProfileResponse:
+    """更新当前登录用户昵称（微信新用户首次设置昵称后置 profile_completed=True）。"""
+    user = current_user.user
+    user.display_name = request.display_name  # 已 strip（validator）
+    if not user.profile_completed:
+        user.profile_completed = True
+    user_repository.save(user)
+
+    logger.info("[资料更新] 用户 %s 更新昵称，profile_completed=%s", user.id, user.profile_completed)
+    # 重新读取，确保返回的是持久化后的最新状态
+    fresh = user_repository.find_by_id(user.id) or user
+    return UpdateProfileResponse(user=_user_profile(fresh))
+
+
 class _NoopSessionStore(NoopSessionStore):
     pass
 
@@ -426,6 +487,7 @@ async def get_wechat_auth_url() -> WechatAuthUrlResponse:
 @router.post("/wechat/callback", response_model=WechatLoginResponse)
 async def wechat_callback(
     request: WechatCallbackRequest,
+    http_request: Request,
     user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
 ) -> WechatLoginResponse:
     """微信登录回调处理"""
@@ -433,11 +495,30 @@ async def wechat_callback(
     from packages.application.auth.wechat_sync_use_case import WechatSyncRequest as SyncRequest
     from packages.application.auth.wechat_sync_use_case import WechatSyncUseCase
 
+    # 回调可观测性：记录 UA（区分微信内置浏览器 MicroMessenger）与 state，
+    # 便于排查"停留 open.weixin.qq.com / 回调失败"类问题（#1718）
+    user_agent = http_request.headers.get("User-Agent", "")
+    is_wechat_browser = "MicroMessenger" in user_agent
+    logger.info(
+        "[微信回调] 收到回调: state=%s code_len=%d UA=%r 微信内置浏览器=%s",
+        (request.state or "")[:8],
+        len(request.code or ""),
+        user_agent[:200],
+        is_wechat_browser,
+    )
+
     # 1. 用 code 换微信用户信息
     oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
     wechat_user, err = oauth_service.handle_callback(request.code, request.state)
     if err:
+        # state 校验失败 / 微信 errcode 等错误原文已在 service 内 log，这里带上 UA 上下文
+        logger.warning("[微信回调] 处理失败: err=%s 微信内置浏览器=%s", err, is_wechat_browser)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=err)
+    logger.info(
+        "[微信回调] state 校验通过，微信用户信息获取成功: openid=%s unionid=%s",
+        wechat_user.openid[:8] if wechat_user.openid else "",
+        bool(wechat_user.unionid),
+    )
 
     # 2. 同步登录/注册（复用 wechat-sync 逻辑）
     use_case = WechatSyncUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
@@ -472,6 +553,109 @@ async def wechat_callback(
     )
 
 
+# ==================== 微信账号绑定/解绑（已登录用户） ====================
+
+
+class WechatBindUrlResponse(BaseModel):
+    auth_url: str
+    state: str
+
+
+class WechatBindCompleteRequest(BaseModel):
+    code: str
+    state: str = ""
+
+
+class WechatBindCompleteResponse(BaseModel):
+    success: bool
+    user: UserProfileResponse
+
+
+class WechatUnbindResponse(BaseModel):
+    success: bool
+
+
+def _user_profile(user) -> UserProfileResponse:
+    binding_complete = bool(
+        user.phone_verified and user.email_verified and user.email and "@wechat.local" not in user.email
+    )
+    return UserProfileResponse(
+        user_id=user.id,
+        email=user.email,
+        username=user.username,
+        display_name=user.display_name,
+        email_verified=user.email_verified,
+        phone=user.phone or "",
+        phone_verified=user.phone_verified,
+        binding_complete=binding_complete,
+        wechat_bound=bool(user.wechat_openid),
+        profile_completed=user.profile_completed,
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/wechat/bind/url", response_model=WechatBindUrlResponse)
+async def get_wechat_bind_url(
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+) -> WechatBindUrlResponse:
+    """获取微信绑定授权链接（已登录用户场景）。state 经 Redis 存储做 CSRF 校验。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_oauth_service import get_wechat_oauth_service
+
+    oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
+    auth_url, state = oauth_service.generate_auth_url()
+    logger.info("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 请求绑定授权链接", current_user.user.id)
+    return WechatBindUrlResponse(auth_url=auth_url, state=state)
+
+
+@router.post("/wechat/bind", response_model=WechatBindCompleteResponse)
+async def wechat_bind(
+    request: WechatBindCompleteRequest,
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> WechatBindCompleteResponse:
+    """微信绑定完成：扫码回调后用 code 换 openid，绑定到当前登录账号（不创建新用户）。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_bind_use_case import WechatBindRequest, WechatBindUseCase
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_oauth_service import get_wechat_oauth_service
+
+    oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
+    wechat_user, err = oauth_service.handle_callback(request.code, request.state)
+    if err:
+        logger.warning("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 换取微信信息失败: %s", current_user.user.id, err)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=err)
+
+    use_case = WechatBindUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
+    result, error, http_status = use_case.bind(
+        WechatBindRequest(
+            user_id=current_user.user.id,
+            openid=wechat_user.openid,
+            unionid=wechat_user.unionid or "",
+        )
+    )
+    if error:
+        logger.warning("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 绑定失败: %s", current_user.user.id, error)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=http_status, detail=error)
+
+    logger.info("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 绑定成功 openid=%s", current_user.user.id, wechat_user.openid[:8])
+    return WechatBindCompleteResponse(success=True, user=_user_profile(result.user))
+
+
+@router.delete("/wechat/bind", response_model=WechatUnbindResponse)
+async def wechat_unbind(
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> WechatUnbindResponse:
+    """解绑微信：需账号仍有其他登录方式（密码/手机/真实邮箱），否则拒绝。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_bind_use_case import WechatUnbindUseCase
+
+    use_case = WechatUnbindUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
+    result, error, http_status = use_case.unbind(current_user.user.id)
+    if error:
+        logger.warning("[微信解绑] 用户 %s 解绑失败: %s", current_user.user.id, error)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=http_status, detail=error)
+
+    logger.info("[微信解绑] 用户 %s 解绑成功", current_user.user.id)
+    return WechatUnbindResponse(success=True)
+
+
 # ==================== 验证码 & 绑定 ====================
 
 

apps/api/app/api/routes/chunked_upload.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from typing import Any
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from app.api.routes._helpers import require_project_and_library
+from app.api.routes.upload import _persist_celery_task_id
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
 from app.core.celery_app import celery_app
 from app.core.storage import OSSStorageService, get_storage_service
@@ -381,7 +382,8 @@ async def complete_chunked_upload(
                 file_hash=request.file_hash,
             )
         )
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+        _persist_celery_task_id(ingest_job_repository, job, getattr(celery_result, "id", ""))
 
         # Update metadata status
         meta["status"] = "completed"

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_cover.py

@@ -75,6 +75,86 @@ class GenerateCoverResponse(BaseModel):
 # ── Route ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 
+
+def _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(
+    snapshots: list[dict], plan_id: str
+) -> str:
+    """从 MediaKit 抽帧结果中，通过质量评分选出最佳帧。
+
+    降级策略：cv2 不可用或评分失败时，返回第一帧。
+
+    Args:
+        snapshots: MediaKit 返回的帧列表 [{"image_url": str, ...}, ...]
+        plan_id: 计划 ID（日志用）
+
+    Returns:
+        最佳帧的 image_url，或空字符串
+    """
+    if not snapshots:
+        return ""
+    if len(snapshots) == 1:
+        return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+    try:
+        import tempfile
+
+        import httpx
+
+        from packages.shared.cover_frame_scorer import score_frames
+
+        scored_candidates = []
+        for snap in snapshots:
+            url = snap.get("image_url") or snap.get("url") or ""
+            if not url:
+                continue
+            # 下载帧到临时文件进行评分
+            try:
+                resp = httpx.get(url, timeout=15, follow_redirects=True)
+                resp.raise_for_status()
+                with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".jpg", delete=False) as tmp:
+                    tmp.write(resp.content)
+                    tmp_path = tmp.name
+                scored_candidates.append({"image_path": tmp_path, "url": url})
+            except Exception:
+                # 下载失败的帧跳过，给默认低分
+                scored_candidates.append({"image_path": None, "url": url, "score": 0.0})
+
+        if not scored_candidates:
+            return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+        scored = score_frames(scored_candidates)
+        best = scored[0] if scored else None
+        best_url = best.get("url", "") if best else ""
+        best_score = best.get("score", 0.0) if best else 0.0
+        logger.info(
+            "[封面生成] 帧质量评分完成: plan_id=%s candidates=%d best_score=%.1f",
+            plan_id,
+            len(scored_candidates),
+            best_score,
+        )
+
+        # 清理临时文件
+        for c in scored_candidates:
+            path = c.get("image_path")
+            if path:
+                try:
+                    from pathlib import Path
+
+                    Path(path).unlink(missing_ok=True)
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+        return best_url
+
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning(
+            "[封面生成] 帧质量评分失败，使用第一帧: plan_id=%s",
+            plan_id,
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+        return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+
 def _persist_cover_frame(
     frame_url: str,
     plan_id: str,
@@ -652,13 +732,13 @@ def generate_cover(
                     snapshots = mk_client.extract_frames(
                         video_url=primary_video_url,
                         strategy="SpecifiedFrames",
-                        max_frames=1,
+                        max_frames=5,  # 抽 5 帧，通过质量评分选最佳
                         poll_interval=2.0,
                         max_poll_attempts=5,
                         max_retries=0,
                     )
                     if snapshots:
-                        raw = snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+                        raw = _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(snapshots, plan_id)
                         if raw:
                             cover_url_from_task = _persist_cover_frame(raw, plan_id)
                             logger.info(
@@ -715,13 +795,13 @@ def generate_cover(
                         snapshots = mk_client.extract_frames(
                             video_url=src_url,
                             strategy="SpecifiedFrames",
-                            max_frames=1,
+                            max_frames=5,  # 抽 5 帧，通过质量评分选最佳
                             poll_interval=2.0,
                             max_poll_attempts=5,
                             max_retries=0,
                         )
                         if snapshots:
-                            raw = snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+                            raw = _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(snapshots, plan_id)
                             if raw:
                                 cover_url_from_task = _persist_cover_frame(
                                     raw,

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_preview.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from app.core.task_enqueue import (
     USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
     GlobalQueueFull,
     UserPendingLimitExceeded,
+    build_rate_limit_detail,
     safe_enqueue_generation_task,
 )
 from app.dependencies import (
@@ -312,12 +313,12 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
     except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {e.pending_count - count}/{e.limit}，本次提交 {count} 个），请等待后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from e
     except GlobalQueueFull as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from e
 
     # 确定视频比例：优先前端传入，否则从模板 mode 推断
@@ -389,7 +390,6 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
                     template_id=request.template_id,
                     asset_ids=list(request.asset_ids),
                     title_ids=list(request.title_ids),
-                    voice_ids=list(request.voice_ids),
                     created_by_user_id=user_id,
                     source_edit_plan_id=request.source_edit_plan_id,
                     asset_select_mode="",
@@ -419,42 +419,118 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
         logger.error("[预览生成] 创建失败: %s", e, exc_info=True)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="创建预览生成任务失败，请稍后再试") from e
 
-    # ── 克隆独立变体 plan：N 个预览全部克隆（预览不污染源 plan）──
-    # 源 plan 不存在（无编辑历史）时各任务走自身随机选片流程，不克隆。
+    # ── 独立变体 plan（#1743）──
+    # count=1：克隆源 plan（预览不污染源 plan，仅起点重算），行为与旧版一致；
+    # count>1：变体 0 保留源 plan，变体 1..N-1 用 reselect_plan_for_variant 完整
+    #   重跑单视频选片（素材洗牌+镜头洗牌+起点随机+跨变体避让+批次 20% 重叠重选），
+    #   所见即所得——预览变体差异即正式成片差异。
     source_plan_id = created_tasks[0].source_edit_plan_id if created_tasks else ""
-    if source_plan_id:
+
+    # #1749：各变体配音解析（严格守卫已在 schema；此处取每变体 voice 查时长）+ 时长分配
+    def _preview_voice_durations() -> list[float]:
+        try:
+            from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+            voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=count,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except Exception:
+            logger.warning("[预览生成] 配音解析失败（按无配音处理）", exc_info=True)
+            return [0.0] * count
+        try:
+            from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import _query_voice_durations
+
+            return _query_voice_durations(db, voices)
+        except Exception:
+            return [0.0] * count
+
+    voice_durations = _preview_voice_durations()
+
+    if source_plan_id and count == 1:
+        # 单预览：克隆一份（原逻辑）+ 配音时长分配
         try:
             from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
 
             _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
-            for variant_index in range(count):
+            variant_plan = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
+                created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                name_suffix="预览变体",
+            )
+            if voice_durations and voice_durations[0] > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(variant_plan.id, voice_durations[0])
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[预览生成] 变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", variant_plan.id)
+            variant_plan_ids.append(variant_plan.id)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("[预览生成] 克隆预览 plan 异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+            for t in created_tasks:
+                _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览计划创建失败")
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=500,
+                detail="创建预览任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
+            ) from e
+    elif source_plan_id and count > 1:
+        try:
+            from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
+
+            _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
+            # #1749：变体 0 也 clone（不污染源 plan）+ 配音分配；变体 1..N-1 独立选片
+            _plan0 = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
+                created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                name_suffix="预览变体1",
+            )
+            if voice_durations and voice_durations[0] > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_plan0.id, voice_durations[0])
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[预览生成] 变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _plan0.id)
+            variant_plan_ids.append(_plan0.id)
+            batch_asset_pool = list(dict.fromkeys(request.asset_ids or []))
+            for variant_index in range(1, count):
                 last_err: Exception | None = None
                 variant_plan = None
                 for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
                     try:
-                        variant_plan = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                        variant_plan = _plan_svc.reselect_plan_for_variant(
                             source_plan_id,
+                            batch_asset_pool,
                             created_by_user_id=user_id,
-                            name_suffix=f"预览变体{variant_index + 1}" if count > 1 else "预览变体",
+                            name_suffix=f"预览变体{variant_index + 1}",
+                            voice_duration=(
+                                voice_durations[variant_index] if variant_index < len(voice_durations) else 0.0
+                            ),
                         )
                         break
-                    except Exception as clone_err:  # noqa: PERF203
-                        last_err = clone_err
+                    except ValueError as ve:
+                        logger.warning("[预览生成] 变体独立选片失败(素材不足): %s", ve)
+                        for t in created_tasks:
+                            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体选片失败")
+                        raise HTTPException(
+                            status_code=400,
+                            detail=f"批量预览第 {variant_index + 1} 个视频无法独立选片：{ve}。"
+                            "请增加素材库中的视频素材后重试。",
+                        ) from ve
+                    except Exception as reselection_err:  # noqa: PERF203
+                        last_err = reselection_err
                         logger.warning(
-                            "[预览生成] 克隆变体 plan 失败(尝试%d/2): variant=%d error=%s",
+                            "[预览生成] 变体独立选片失败(尝试%d/2): variant=%d error=%s",
                             _attempt + 1,
                             variant_index,
-                            clone_err,
+                            reselection_err,
                             exc_info=True,
                         )
                 if variant_plan is None:
                     logger.error(
-                        "[预览生成] 克隆预览变体 plan 重试仍失败: variant=%d source=%s",
+                        "[预览生成] 变体独立选片重试仍失败: variant=%d source=%s",
                         variant_index,
                         source_plan_id,
                         exc_info=last_err,
                     )
-                    # 标记已创建任务失败
                     for t in created_tasks:
                         _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体计划创建失败")
                     raise HTTPException(
@@ -465,7 +541,7 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
         except HTTPException:
             raise
         except Exception as e:
-            logger.error("[预览生成] 克隆变体 plan 异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+            logger.error("[预览生成] 变体 plan 生成异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
             for t in created_tasks:
                 _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体计划创建失败")
             raise HTTPException(
@@ -498,6 +574,7 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
 
     # ── 入队 ──
     responses: list[PreviewGenerationTaskResponse] = []
+    rate_limit_exc: Exception | None = None  # 记录首个限流异常，全部失败时返回结构化提示
     for variant_index, task in enumerate(created_tasks):
         try:
             enqueued = safe_enqueue_generation_task(
@@ -510,23 +587,29 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
             if not enqueued:
                 logger.warning("[预览生成] 任务入队失败: task_id=%s", task.id)
                 _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "任务入队失败")
-        except UserPendingLimitExceeded:
+        except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
             _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "待处理任务超限")
-        except GlobalQueueFull:
+            rate_limit_exc = rate_limit_exc or e
+        except GlobalQueueFull as e:
             _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "系统队列已满")
+            rate_limit_exc = rate_limit_exc or e
         except Exception:
             logger.exception("[预览生成] 入队异常: task_id=%s", task.id)
             _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "任务入队异常")
         # enqueue 会原地更新 task 状态/进度，直接用 task 构造响应
         responses.append(_to_preview_response(task))
 
-    # 队列满/限流时若全部失败，返回明确错误码
-    if all(r.status == "failed" for r in responses):
-        first_err = next((r.error_message for r in responses if r.error_message), "")
-        if "待处理任务" in first_err:
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=429, detail=first_err or "待处理任务超限")
-        if "队列" in first_err:
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=503, detail=first_err or "系统繁忙，请稍后再试")
+    # 队列满/限流时若全部失败，返回结构化错误码（前端区分"排队"与"创建失败"）
+    if all(r.status == "failed" for r in responses) and rate_limit_exc is not None:
+        if isinstance(rate_limit_exc, UserPendingLimitExceeded):
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=429,
+                detail=build_rate_limit_detail(rate_limit_exc, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
+            )
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=503,
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(rate_limit_exc, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
+        )
 
     logger.info(
         "[预览生成] 创建完成: %d 个变体任务, task_ids=%s",

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_tasks.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from app.core.task_enqueue import (
     USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
     GlobalQueueFull,
     UserPendingLimitExceeded,
+    build_rate_limit_detail,
     safe_enqueue_generation_task,
 )
 from app.dependencies import (
@@ -56,6 +57,30 @@ def _variant_value(values: list[str], index: int, fallback: str = "") -> str:
     return values[index] if index < len(values) else fallback
 
 
+def _query_voice_durations(db: Session, voice_ids: list[str]) -> list[float]:
+    """批量查询配音素材时长（秒），#1749 配音时长分配用。
+
+    逐项 try/float 硬化：MagicMock/异常/缺失 → 0.0（无配音不分配，不阻断）。
+    """
+    ids = [v for v in dict.fromkeys(voice_ids or []) if v]
+    if not ids:
+        return []
+    try:
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+
+        rows = db.query(AssetModel.id, AssetModel.duration).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(ids)).all()
+        dur_map: dict[str, float] = {}
+        for row in rows:
+            try:
+                dur_map[row[0]] = float(row[1] or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                dur_map[row[0]] = 0.0
+        return [dur_map.get(v, 0.0) for v in ids]
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning("[生成任务] 配音时长查询失败（按无配音处理，不阻断）", exc_info=True)
+        return [0.0 for _ in ids]
+
+
 def _to_generation_task_response(task) -> GenerationTaskResponse:
     return GenerationTaskResponse(
         id=task.id,
@@ -122,6 +147,7 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
     assets: list,
     mode: str,
     count: int,
+    rng=None,
 ) -> list[str]:
     """根据选取模式从素材库中选取 ready 状态的视频素材 ID。
 
@@ -129,6 +155,8 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
         assets: 素材库中所有素材（Asset 实体列表）
         mode: 选取模式 — all=全部, smart=智能匹配（多维度评分+多样性）
         count: 选取数量，0 表示全部（仅 smart 模式有效）
+        rng: 可选随机源（smart 模式排序噪声用），生产环境不传则内部随机；
+            测试可注入固定种子或零噪声随机源获得确定性结果。
 
     Returns:
         选中的素材 ID 列表
@@ -141,8 +169,9 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
     if mode == "smart":
         # 智能匹配：统一使用 packages/domain/smart_match.py 的多维评分+多样性选取
         # 评分维度：质量分(40%) + 时长适配(30%) + 新鲜度(20%) + 未使用加分(10%)
+        # 排序注入随机噪声（#1743）：同分素材每次选出不同组合，从素材组合层面降重
         limit = count if count > 0 else None
-        results = smart_select_assets(ready_video_assets, limit=limit, kind="video")
+        results = smart_select_assets(ready_video_assets, limit=limit, kind="video", rng=rng)
         return [r.asset.id for r in results]
 
     # 默认 all 模式：返回全部 ready 视频素材
@@ -417,12 +446,12 @@ def create_generation_task(
     except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {e.pending_count - count}/{e.limit}，本次提交 {count} 个），请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from e
     except GlobalQueueFull as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from e
 
     # 画中画已下线：strategy_id 中的 pip/voice_pip 统一映射为 one_take
@@ -431,55 +460,199 @@ def create_generation_task(
         logger.info("画中画已下线，strategy_id %s → one_take", effective_strategy_id)
         effective_strategy_id = "one_take"
 
-    # 批量生成时每个任务关联独立克隆 plan（片段起点重算），
-    # 禁止 N 条任务共用同一 source_edit_plan_id 导致片段一模一样。
-    # 在创建任何任务【之前】预克隆全部变体：克隆失败直接中断（此时无脏数据），
-    # 绝不静默退回共用源 plan（否则批量视频内容重复，违反去重诉求）。
+    # 批量生成（count>1）：每个变体必须走与单视频完全相同的独立选片流程（#1743/#1749）。
+    # - 变体 0：clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan），变体 1..N-1 用 reselect_plan_for_variant
+    #   完整重跑选片（素材级去重：fresh 优先 → 受控复用 overlap≤20% → 短素材禁复用）；
+    # - #1749：前端可回传 variant-plans 接口预生成的 plan_id（variant_plan_ids），直接复用；
+    #   回传 plan 仍按各变体配音幂等重分配段长（防 variant-plans 阶段未带配音/占位时长）；
+    # - 配音时长：独立配音各自时长、统一配音同值，逐变体 apply_voice_duration_to_plan，
+    #   成片总时长=配音时长（素材短→末帧冻结，禁慢放/禁截配音）；
+    # - count>1 但没有源 plan 时，不允许 N 个任务兜底共用同一 plan，直接 4xx 中断。
+    # 在创建任何任务【之前】预生成/校验全部变体 plan：失败直接中断（此时无脏数据）。
     variant_plan_ids: list[str] = []
-    if count > 1 and request.source_edit_plan_id:
+    if count > 1:
         from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
 
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
         _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
-        for task_index in range(1, count):
-            variant = None
-            last_err: Exception | None = None
-            for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
-                try:
-                    variant = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
-                        request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                        created_by_user_id=user_id,
-                        name_suffix=f"批量{task_index + 1}",
+
+        # 解析每变体配音（严格守卫：独立配音长度/缺值 → 400，禁静默 fallback）
+        try:
+            variant_voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=count,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as ve:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(ve)) from ve
+        # 各变体配音时长（查询硬化：异常 → 0.0 不阻断）
+        voice_durations = _query_voice_durations(db, variant_voices)
+
+        # 解析批量源 plan：优先前端传入；否则按 template_id + user 查最新（与单任务兜底同源）
+        batch_source_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
+        if not batch_source_plan_id and request.template_id:
+            try:
+                from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+                _latest = (
+                    db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                    .filter(
+                        EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id,
+                        EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
                     )
-                    break
-                except Exception as clone_err:  # noqa: PERF203
-                    last_err = clone_err
-                    logger.warning(
-                        "[生成任务] 克隆变体 plan 失败(尝试%d/2): source=%s error=%s",
-                        _attempt + 1,
-                        request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                        clone_err,
-                        exc_info=True,
-                    )
-            if variant is None:
-                logger.error(
-                    "[生成任务] 克隆变体 plan 重试仍失败，中断批量创建: source=%s",
-                    request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                    exc_info=last_err,
+                    .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                    .first()
                 )
+                if _latest:
+                    batch_source_plan_id = _latest.id
+            except Exception:
+                logger.warning("[生成任务] 批量源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+
+        if not batch_source_plan_id and not request.variant_plan_ids:
+            # 无任何可用源 plan：批量变体无从选片，明确报错，严禁静默共用/同源
+            logger.error("[生成任务] 批量 count=%d 但无可编辑计划（无 source_edit_plan_id/template plan）", count)
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=400,
+                detail="批量生成需要先完成预览生成（缺少剪辑计划）。请先生成预览后再批量创建。",
+            )
+
+        # 批次素材池：请求显式素材 + 库自动匹配素材（resolved_asset_ids）
+        batch_asset_pool = list(dict.fromkeys(resolved_asset_ids or []))
+
+        if request.variant_plan_ids:
+            # ① 前端回传 variant-plans 预生成结果：直接复用（轻量选片接口已建好 plan）
+            if len(request.variant_plan_ids) != count:
                 raise HTTPException(
-                    status_code=500,
-                    detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
-                ) from last_err
-            variant_plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+                    status_code=400,
+                    detail=f"variant_plan_ids 数量({len(request.variant_plan_ids)})与视频数量({count})不一致",
+                )
+            # 校验归属权
+            from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+            for _pid in request.variant_plan_ids:
+                _pm = db.query(EditPlanModel).filter(EditPlanModel.id == _pid).first()
+                if _pm is None:
+                    raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"剪辑计划不存在: {_pid}")
+                if _pm.created_by_user_id and _pm.created_by_user_id != user_id:
+                    raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"无权使用剪辑计划: {_pid}")
+            variant_plan_ids = list(request.variant_plan_ids)
+        else:
+            # ② 服务端选片：变体 0 clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan）
+            try:
+                _plan0 = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                    batch_source_plan_id,
+                    created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                    name_suffix="批量1",
+                )
+            except Exception as clone_err:
+                logger.error("[生成任务] 变体0 clone 失败: %s", clone_err, exc_info=True)
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=500, detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试"
+                ) from clone_err
+            variant_plan_ids.append(_plan0.id)
+
+            # 变体 1..N-1 独立选片
+            for task_index in range(1, count):
+                variant = None
+                last_err: Exception | None = None
+                for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
+                    try:
+                        variant = _plan_svc.reselect_plan_for_variant(
+                            batch_source_plan_id,
+                            batch_asset_pool,
+                            created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                            name_suffix=f"批量{task_index + 1}",
+                            voice_duration=voice_durations[task_index] if task_index < len(voice_durations) else 0.0,
+                        )
+                        break
+                    except ValueError as ve:
+                        # 素材不足等可预期错误：不重试，直接中断并给出明确提示
+                        logger.warning("[生成任务] 变体独立选片失败(素材不足): %s", ve)
+                        raise HTTPException(
+                            status_code=400,
+                            detail=f"批量生成第 {task_index + 1} 个视频无法独立选片：{ve}。"
+                            "请增加素材库中的视频素材后重试。",
+                        ) from ve
+                    except Exception as reselection_err:  # noqa: PERF203
+                        last_err = reselection_err
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "[生成任务] 变体独立选片失败(尝试%d/2): source=%s error=%s",
+                            _attempt + 1,
+                            batch_source_plan_id,
+                            reselection_err,
+                            exc_info=True,
+                        )
+                if variant is None:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "[生成任务] 变体独立选片重试仍失败，中断批量创建: source=%s",
+                        batch_source_plan_id,
+                        exc_info=last_err,
+                    )
+                    raise HTTPException(
+                        status_code=500,
+                        detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
+                    ) from last_err
+                variant_plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+
+        # ③ 配音时长分配（回传 plan / clone 变体0 均需幂等分配；reselect 已在选片时分配）
+        for _vi, _pid in enumerate(variant_plan_ids):
+            _vd = voice_durations[_vi] if _vi < len(voice_durations) else 0.0
+            if _vd > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_pid, _vd)
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[生成任务] 变体%d 配音时长分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _vi, _pid)
+
+    # N=1 正式生成：渲染侧全局慢放兜底已删除（#1749），enqueue 前也必须按配音分配段长
+    if count == 1 and not request.is_preview:
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            _voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=1,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+            _single_vd: list[float] = _query_voice_durations(db, _voices)
+            _single_dur = _single_vd[0] if _single_vd else 0.0
+            _single_plan = request.source_edit_plan_id
+            if not _single_plan and request.template_id:
+                try:
+                    from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+                    _latest = (
+                        db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                        .filter(
+                            EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id,
+                            EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
+                        )
+                        .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                        .first()
+                    )
+                    if _latest:
+                        _single_plan = _latest.id
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.warning("[生成任务] 单任务源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+            if _single_dur > 0 and _single_plan:
+                from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
+
+                try:
+                    EditPlanService(db).apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_single_plan, _single_dur)
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[生成任务] N=1 配音时长分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _single_plan)
+        except VariantVoiceError as ve:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(ve)) from ve
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("[生成任务] N=1 配音分配兜底异常（不阻断）")
 
     try:
         for task_index in range(count):
-            # 第 1 条复用源 plan（保留用户编辑结果）；其余使用预克隆的独立变体 plan。
-            # 无源 plan（source_edit_plan_id 为空）时无可克隆对象，variant_plan_ids
-            # 为空列表：各任务走自身随机选片流程，不做索引访问（防 IndexError）
-            effective_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
-            if task_index > 0 and variant_plan_ids:
-                effective_plan_id = variant_plan_ids[task_index - 1]
+            # #1749：count>1 时每个变体（含变体0）都关联各自独立 plan（clone/reselect/variant-plans）。
+            if count > 1 and variant_plan_ids:
+                effective_plan_id = variant_plan_ids[task_index]
+            else:
+                effective_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
 
             # 变体级独立配置：titles[]/voice_library_ids[]/cover_urls[]
             # 长度1=所有变体共用，长度=count=每个变体独立，空数组=回退单值字段
@@ -499,7 +672,6 @@ def create_generation_task(
                     template_id=request.template_id,
                     asset_ids=resolved_asset_ids,
                     title_ids=request.title_ids,
-                    voice_ids=request.voice_ids,
                     created_by_user_id=user_id,
                     source_edit_plan_id=effective_plan_id,
                     asset_select_mode=request.asset_select_mode,
@@ -522,7 +694,19 @@ def create_generation_task(
             try:
                 # 兜底关联编辑计划：前端未传 source_edit_plan_id 时，
                 # 通过 template_id + user_id 在 DB 层直接查找最新的 plan。
-                # 必须在 enqueue 之前执行，避免 worker 读取时 source_edit_plan_id 为空（竞态条件）
+                # 必须在 enqueue 之前执行，避免 worker 读取时 source_edit_plan_id 为空（竞态条件）。
+                # #1743：批量（count>1）场景严禁兜底共用——变体 plan 已在上方预生成，
+                # 走到这里还缺 plan 说明预生成漏配，直接报错中断，不允许 N 任务关联同一 plan。
+                if not task.source_edit_plan_id and count > 1:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "[生成任务] 批量任务缺少独立 plan（禁止共用兜底）: task_index=%d task_id=%s",
+                        task_index,
+                        task.id,
+                    )
+                    raise HTTPException(
+                        status_code=500,
+                        detail="创建批量任务失败：变体剪辑计划缺失，请重新预览后再批量生成。",
+                    )
                 if not task.source_edit_plan_id and request.template_id:
                     try:
                         from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
@@ -579,7 +763,7 @@ def create_generation_task(
                 if not created_tasks:
                     raise HTTPException(
                         status_code=429,
-                        detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+                        detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
                     ) from _e
                 break
             except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
@@ -587,7 +771,7 @@ def create_generation_task(
                 if not created_tasks:
                     raise HTTPException(
                         status_code=503,
-                        detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+                        detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
                     ) from _e
                 break
     except HTTPException:
@@ -689,7 +873,6 @@ def confirm_generation(
             template_id=source_task.template_id,
             asset_ids=source_task.asset_ids,
             title_ids=source_task.title_ids,
-            voice_ids=source_task.voice_ids,
             created_by_user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
             source_edit_plan_id=source_task.source_edit_plan_id or "",
             asset_select_mode=source_task.asset_select_mode,
@@ -713,15 +896,15 @@ def confirm_generation(
             log_task_status=True,
         ):
             logger.warning("[确认生成] 入队失败: task_id=%s", new_task.id)
-    except UserPendingLimitExceeded:
+    except UserPendingLimitExceeded as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from None
-    except GlobalQueueFull:
+    except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from None
 
     return BatchGenerationTaskResponse(
@@ -803,12 +986,24 @@ def retry_generation_task(
     if user_pending >= USER_PENDING_LIMIT:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {user_pending}/{USER_PENDING_LIMIT}），请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(
+                UserPendingLimitExceeded(
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    pending_count=user_pending,
+                    limit=USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
+                ),
+                generation_task_repository,
+                scope="user",
+            ),
         )
     if global_pending >= GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(
+                GlobalQueueFull(pending_count=global_pending, limit=GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT),
+                generation_task_repository,
+                scope="global",
+            ),
         )
 
     use_case = CreateGenerationTaskUseCase(generation_task_repository)
@@ -821,7 +1016,6 @@ def retry_generation_task(
             template_id=task.template_id,
             asset_ids=task.asset_ids,
             title_ids=task.title_ids,
-            voice_ids=task.voice_ids,
             created_by_user_id=user_id,
             source_edit_plan_id=task.source_edit_plan_id or "",
             asset_select_mode=getattr(task, "asset_select_mode", ""),
@@ -843,15 +1037,15 @@ def retry_generation_task(
             log_task_status=True,
         ):
             logger.warning("[生成任务] 重试入队失败: task_id=%s", retried.id)
-    except UserPendingLimitExceeded:
+    except UserPendingLimitExceeded as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from None
-    except GlobalQueueFull:
+    except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from None
     return _to_generation_task_response(retried)
 

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_variant_plans.py

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+"""轻量选片接口 POST /generation/variant-plans（#1749）。
+
+与正式生成共用同一套选片函数（EditPlanService.ensure_variant_plans →
+clone_plan_for_variant / reselect_plan_for_variant → variant_plan_selector），
+但**不建任务、不入队、不渲染**：
+
+- 仅为 N 个变体创建/选好 EditPlan + clips，返回 plan_id 与片段列表；
+- 前端确认后调正式生成接口回传 variant_plan_ids，直接复用这些 plan，
+  不再重复选片（回传后仍按各变体配音幂等重分配段长）；
+- 配音守卫：voice_library_ids 长度/缺值 → 400（variant_voice_resolver），
+  禁静默 fallback；
+- 素材不足等选片失败 → 400（与正式生成同口径）；除此之外不报错打断。
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
+from app.dependencies import get_db_session
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, model_validator
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+
+from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+class VariantPlanRequest(BaseModel):
+    """轻量选片请求体（与前端 variantPlans.ts 契约一致）。"""
+
+    template_id: str = Field(default="", description="模板 ID（无 source_edit_plan_id 时用于查找骨架 plan）")
+    asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="批次素材池")
+    count: int = Field(default=1, ge=1, le=50, description="变体数量")
+    source_edit_plan_id: str = Field(default="", description="源剪辑计划 ID（优先）")
+    # 配音（可选；传独立配音时严格守卫）
+    voice_library_id: str = Field(default="", description="统一配音 ID")
+    voice_library_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="独立配音 ID 列表（长度须=count）")
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _validate(self) -> "VariantPlanRequest":
+        if not self.template_id.strip() and not self.source_edit_plan_id.strip():
+            raise ValueError("template_id 与 source_edit_plan_id 至少需要提供一个")
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
+        return self
+
+
+class VariantPlanItem(BaseModel):
+    variant_index: int
+    plan_id: str
+    clips: list[dict[str, Any]] = Field(default_factory=list)
+
+
+class VariantPlanResponse(BaseModel):
+    items: list[VariantPlanItem]
+    total: int
+
+
+@router.post("/variant-plans", response_model=VariantPlanResponse)
+def create_variant_plans(
+    request: VariantPlanRequest,
+    authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db_session),
+) -> VariantPlanResponse:
+    """轻量选片：为 N 个变体创建独立 EditPlan + clips，不建任务/不渲染。
+
+    Returns:
+        200 + {items: [{variant_index, plan_id, clips}], total}
+    """
+    user_id = authenticated_user.user.id
+
+    # 配音严格守卫（schema 已校验，此处复用解析取每变体配音）
+    try:
+        voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+            count=request.count,
+            voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+            voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+        )
+    except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+
+    # 解析源 plan：显式传入优先；否则按 template_id + user 查最新
+    source_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id.strip()
+    if not source_plan_id and request.template_id.strip():
+        try:
+            from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+            _latest = (
+                db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                .filter(
+                    EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id.strip(),
+                    EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
+                )
+                .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                .first()
+            )
+            if _latest:
+                source_plan_id = _latest.id
+        except Exception:
+            logger.warning("[variant-plans] 源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+
+    if not source_plan_id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=400,
+            detail="缺少剪辑计划：请先完成一次预览生成（或传入 source_edit_plan_id）后再试。",
+        )
+
+    # 配音时长（硬化：异常 → 0.0 不阻断选片）
+    try:
+        from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import _query_voice_durations
+
+        voice_durations = _query_voice_durations(db, voices)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning("[variant-plans] 配音时长查询失败（按占位段长选片）", exc_info=True)
+        voice_durations = [0.0] * request.count
+
+    from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
+
+    svc = EditPlanService(db)
+    try:
+        plan_ids = svc.ensure_variant_plans(
+            source_plan_id,
+            request.count,
+            list(dict.fromkeys(request.asset_ids or [])),
+            created_by_user_id=user_id,
+            voice_durations=voice_durations,
+        )
+    except ValueError as ve:
+        # 素材池为空/时长全未知等可预期错误 → 400（与正式生成同口径）
+        logger.warning("[variant-plans] 选片失败: %s", ve)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"变体选片失败：{ve}。请增加素材后重试。") from ve
+    except HTTPException:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error("[variant-plans] 选片异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="选片失败，请稍后重试") from e
+
+    # 组装 clips 响应
+    items: list[VariantPlanItem] = []
+    for idx, pid in enumerate(plan_ids):
+        clips = svc.list_clips(pid)
+        clip_dicts = [
+            {
+                "id": c.id,
+                "order": c.order,
+                "asset_id": c.asset_id,
+                "start_time": float(c.start_time or 0.0),
+                "duration": float(c.duration or 0.0),
+                "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                "status": c.status or "ready",
+            }
+            for c in clips
+        ]
+        items.append(VariantPlanItem(variant_index=idx, plan_id=pid, clips=clip_dicts))
+
+    logger.info(
+        "[variant-plans] 轻量选片完成: user=%s source=%s count=%d plans=%d",
+        user_id,
+        source_plan_id,
+        request.count,
+        len(plan_ids),
+    )
+    return VariantPlanResponse(items=items, total=len(items))

apps/api/app/api/routes/ingest_jobs.py

@@ -43,7 +43,13 @@ def submit_ingest_job(
         )
     )
 
-    celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    if getattr(celery_result, "id", ""):
+        try:
+            job.celery_task_id = celery_result.id
+            ingest_job_repository.update(job)
+        except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
+            pass
 
     return IngestJobResponse(
         id=job.id,

apps/api/app/api/routes/task_center.py

@@ -375,7 +375,13 @@ def retry_project_task(
                 storage_key=job.storage_key,
             )
         )
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[retried.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[retried.id])
+        if getattr(celery_result, "id", ""):
+            try:
+                retried.celery_task_id = celery_result.id
+                ingest_job_repository.update(retried)
+            except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
+                pass
         return ProjectTaskResponse(
             id=f"ingest:{retried.id}",
             task_type="ingest",

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates.py

@@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ def list_templates(
     tag: str | None = Query(None, description="按标签筛选"),
     keyword: str | None = Query(None, description="按名称关键词搜索"),
     mode: str | None = Query(None, description="按剪辑模式筛选"),
+    valid_only: bool = Query(
+        False,
+        description="仅返回已配置片段的模板（剪辑页传 true；模板编辑器不传，可查看全部模板含草稿）",
+    ),
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     template_repository: SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository = Depends(_get_template_repository),
 ) -> ListTemplatesResponse:
@@ -116,6 +120,7 @@ def list_templates(
             tag=tag,
             keyword=keyword,
             mode=mode,
+            valid_only=valid_only,
         )
         use_case = ListTemplatesUseCase(template_repository)
         templates = use_case.execute(user_id, skip=skip, limit=limit, filter=tpl_filter)

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/clips.py

@@ -36,17 +36,11 @@ from app.services.asset_segment_tracker import (
     remove_used_segment,
 )
 from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
-from app.services.edit_template_service import EditTemplateService
+from app.services.edit_template_service import EditTemplateService, TemplateNotFoundError
 from fastapi import APIRouter, BackgroundTasks, Depends, HTTPException, Query, status
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 
 from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.asset_repository import SQLAlchemyAssetRepository
-from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.template_clip_config_repository import (
-    SQLAlchemyTemplateClipConfigRepository,
-)
-from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.template_repository import (
-    SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository,
-)
 from packages.domain.plan_generator_utils import (
     _calc_random_start_time,
     build_scene_segments,
@@ -399,68 +393,42 @@ def _safe_segment_duration(value, default: float) -> float:
 
 def _get_template_segments(
     template_id: str,
+    user_id: str,
     tpl_svc: EditTemplateService,
-    db: Session,
 ) -> list[tuple[int, float, float]]:
     """获取模板的片段配置（顺序、最短时长、最长时长）.
 
-    优先从新模板系统（template_clip_configs）查询，
-    若不存在则回退到旧模板系统（template_segments）。
+    单一数据源：模板主表为 ``templates``（用户自建，归属 user_id）/
+    ``edit_templates``（全局模板库），片段配置主表为 ``template_clip_configs``
+    （由 ``EditTemplateService.list_clip_configs_for_editor`` 统一读取）。
+
+    不再使用"新表抛异常 → 降级直查配置表 → 再降级查 segments"的异常控制流，
+    也不在正常请求中打印 ``ValueError: 模板不存在`` 堆栈。
+
+    Args:
+        template_id: 模板 ID
+        user_id: 当前登录用户 ID（用于归属校验）
+        tpl_svc: 模板编辑器服务
 
     Returns:
-        [(segment_order, duration_min, duration_max), ...] 按 order 排序
+        [(segment_order, duration_min, duration_max), ...] 按 order 排序；
+        模板存在但未配置片段时返回空列表。
+
+    Raises:
+        TemplateNotFoundError: 模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户。
     """
-    # 优先查新模板系统
-    try:
-        clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs(template_id)
-        if clip_configs:
-            result = []
-            for cc in clip_configs:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
-                    cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
-                    _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
-                )
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("新模板系统查询clip_configs失败（主表可能不存在），直接查clip_configs表", exc_info=True)
+    clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs_for_editor(template_id, user_id)
 
-    # 兜底：直接查 template_clip_configs 表（片段表有 template_id 外键，不依赖模板主表）
-    try:
-        direct_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateClipConfigRepository(db)
-        direct_configs = direct_repo.list_by_template(template_id)
-        if direct_configs:
-            result = []
-            for cc in direct_configs:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
-                    cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
-                    _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
-                )
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("直接查clip_configs表也失败，继续回退旧系统", exc_info=True)
-
-    # 回退到旧模板系统（template_segments表）
-    try:
-        old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
-        segments = old_repo.list_segments(template_id)
-        if segments:
-            result = []
-            for s in segments:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(s.duration_min, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(s.duration_max, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((s.segment_order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("旧模板系统查询segments失败", exc_info=True)
-
-    return []
+    result = []
+    for cc in clip_configs:
+        dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
+        dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
+            cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
+            _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
+        )
+        dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
+        result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
+    return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
 
 
 def _recommended_time_conflicts(
@@ -663,13 +631,21 @@ def create_clips_from_assets_editor(
     7. 素材时长为 0 或缺失时报 400，不创建无效片段
     """
     tpl_svc, plan_svc = services
+    user_id = str(current_user.user.id)
 
-    # 1. 查询模板 segments
-    segments = _get_template_segments(template_id, tpl_svc, db)
+    # 1. 查询模板片段配置。模板不存在/已删除/无权限 → 404；
+    #    模板存在但确实未配置片段 → 422（配置错误，与 404 区分）。
+    try:
+        segments = _get_template_segments(template_id, user_id, tpl_svc)
+    except TemplateNotFoundError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail="模板不存在或无权访问",
+        ) from exc
     if not segments:
         raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-            detail="模板没有片段配置，无法创建片段",
+            status_code=status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
+            detail="模板未配置片段",
         )
 
     # 防御：schema validator 已过滤 null/空串，这里再归一化一次，

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/dependencies.py

@@ -41,29 +41,33 @@ def get_draft_plan_id(
     这是模板编辑器路由的核心依赖——所有编辑器端点都先经过这里，
     确保 template_id → plan_id 的映射始终存在。
 
-    兼容策略：优先从新模板系统（edit_templates 表）查找，
-    若不存在则回退到旧模板系统（templates 表），确保用户自建模板可用。
+    模板读取遵循单一数据源、显式判定（不使用异常降级）：
+    - 用户自建模板在旧表 ``templates``（归属 user_id，is_active=True）；
+    - 全局模板在新表 ``edit_templates``（无 user_id，全局可读）。
+    模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户时，一律返回 404。
     """
     tpl_svc, plan_svc = services
     user_id = str(current_user.user.id)
 
+    # 0. 门禁：校验模板存在且可访问（即使草稿已缓存命中也要校验，
+    #    避免模板被删除/无权访问后仍可通过既有草稿 plan 继续操作）。
+    old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
+    old_template = old_repo.get_active(template_id, user_id)
+    is_global_template = tpl_svc.get_template(template_id) is not None
+    if old_template is None and not is_global_template:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="模板不存在")
+
     # 1. 草稿已存在 → 直接返回
     draft = tpl_svc.get_template_draft(template_id)
     if draft is not None:
         return draft.id
 
-    # 2. 新系统有模板 → 用新服务创建草稿
-    if tpl_svc.get_template(template_id) is not None:
+    # 2. 全局模板（新系统）→ 用新服务创建草稿
+    if is_global_template:
         draft = tpl_svc.create_template_draft(template_id, user_id=user_id)
         return draft.id
 
-    # 3. 回退到旧模板系统（templates 表）
-    old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
-    old_template = old_repo.get(template_id, user_id=user_id)
-    if old_template is None:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="模板不存在")
-
-    # 4. 基于旧模板创建草稿计划
+    # 3. 旧模板（templates 表）→ 基于旧模板创建草稿计划
     from app.services.plan_generator_service import PlanGeneratorService
 
     from packages.domain.edit_template import EditTemplate, EditTemplateStatus

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/draft.py

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ def rollback_template(
     try:
         tpl = tpl_svc.rollback_to_version(template_id, request.version)
     except ValueError as exc:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail=str(exc)) from exc
 
     clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs(template_id)
     return EditorRollbackResponse(

apps/api/app/api/routes/upload.py

@@ -85,12 +85,22 @@ def _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(storage_key: str) -> str:
     """从 storage_key 推断 MIME 类型（与 worker 端保持一致）。"""
     lower_filename = storage_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1].lower()
     _MIME_MAP = {
-        ".mov": "video/quicktime", ".mp4": "video/mp4", ".avi": "video/x-msvideo",
-        ".mkv": "video/x-matroska", ".webm": "video/webm",
-        ".png": "image/png", ".gif": "image/gif", ".bmp": "image/bmp",
-        ".svg": "image/svg+xml", ".jpg": "image/jpeg", ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
-        ".mp3": "audio/mpeg", ".wav": "audio/wav", ".ogg": "audio/ogg",
-        ".flac": "audio/flac", ".m4a": "audio/x-m4a",
+        ".mov": "video/quicktime",
+        ".mp4": "video/mp4",
+        ".avi": "video/x-msvideo",
+        ".mkv": "video/x-matroska",
+        ".webm": "video/webm",
+        ".png": "image/png",
+        ".gif": "image/gif",
+        ".bmp": "image/bmp",
+        ".svg": "image/svg+xml",
+        ".jpg": "image/jpeg",
+        ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
+        ".mp3": "audio/mpeg",
+        ".wav": "audio/wav",
+        ".ogg": "audio/ogg",
+        ".flac": "audio/flac",
+        ".m4a": "audio/x-m4a",
     }
     for ext, mime in _MIME_MAP.items():
         if lower_filename.endswith(ext):
@@ -98,10 +108,137 @@ def _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(storage_key: str) -> str:
     return "video/mp4"  # default
 
 
+# 兜底去重：无 file_hash / client_upload_id 且大小已知时，同库同名同大小近期活动记录视为重复
+FALLBACK_DEDUP_WINDOW_MINUTES = 30
+
+
+def _find_duplicate_asset(
+    asset_repository: Any,
+    *,
+    library_id: str,
+    file_hash: str,
+    client_upload_id: str,
+    filename: str,
+    file_size: int = 0,
+) -> Any:
+    """complete/上传幂等去重，按优先级查找已存在的素材。
+
+    1. client_upload_id（客户端幂等 token，同一次上传的重试保持一致）
+    2. file_hash（内容哈希，不同上传只要内容相同即去重）
+    3. 兜底（严格模式，宁可漏判不可误杀）：file_hash 与 client_upload_id
+       均缺失、且 file_size > 0 时，同库 + 同文件名 + **同大小** 且 30 分钟内
+       仍处 uploading/processing 的记录才判重。
+       - file_hash 非空时跳过兜底（hash 已代表内容；同名但内容全新的视频
+         如 iPhone 的 IMG_xxxx.MOV 绝不能被同名占位误杀）
+       - file_size=0（未知）时不允许仅凭同名 + processing 判重，直接放行
+
+    全部为鸭子类型调用：旧仓储无对应方法时静默跳过，不破坏既有实现。
+    """
+    if client_upload_id:
+        find = getattr(asset_repository, "find_by_library_and_client_upload_id", None)
+        if callable(find):
+            existing = find(library_id=library_id, client_upload_id=client_upload_id)
+            if existing is not None:
+                logger.info(
+                    "素材幂等命中(client_upload_id): library=%s token=%s asset=%s",
+                    library_id,
+                    client_upload_id,
+                    getattr(existing, "id", "?"),
+                )
+                return existing
+    if file_hash:
+        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
+            library_id=library_id,
+            file_hash=file_hash,
+        )
+        if existing is not None:
+            logger.info(
+                "素材去重命中(file_hash): library=%s hash=%s asset=%s",
+                library_id,
+                file_hash,
+                existing.id,
+            )
+            return existing
+    # 同名兜底去重（最后防线，严格模式）：
+    # - 仅当 file_hash / client_upload_id 均缺失时启用（hash 能代表内容时不靠同名猜）
+    # - file_size 必须 > 0 且与记录大小严格一致；大小未知（0）直接放行
+    # - 只命中近期 UPLOADING/PROCESSING 活动记录（READY 历史素材不拦）
+    if filename and not file_hash and not client_upload_id and file_size and file_size > 0:
+        find_recent = getattr(asset_repository, "find_recent_active_by_library_and_name", None)
+        if callable(find_recent):
+            existing = find_recent(
+                library_id=library_id,
+                name=filename,
+                within_minutes=FALLBACK_DEDUP_WINDOW_MINUTES,
+                file_size=file_size,
+            )
+            if existing is not None:
+                logger.info(
+                    "素材幂等兜底命中(近期同名同大小活动记录): library=%s name=%s asset=%s status=%s size=%s",
+                    library_id,
+                    filename,
+                    getattr(existing, "id", "?"),
+                    getattr(existing, "status", None),
+                    file_size,
+                )
+                return existing
+    elif filename and not file_hash and not client_upload_id and not file_size:
+        logger.debug(
+            "同名兜底去重跳过(file_size 未知，宁可放行不可误杀): library=%s name=%s",
+            library_id,
+            filename,
+        )
+    return None
+
+
 def _create_pending_asset(
-    asset_repository, project_id, library_id, storage_key, filename, mime_type, user_id, file_hash=""
+    asset_repository,
+    project_id,
+    library_id,
+    storage_key,
+    filename,
+    mime_type,
+    user_id,
+    file_hash="",
+    client_upload_id="",
+    file_size: int = 0,
 ):
-    """立即创建一条 PROCESSING 状态的 Asset 记录，使前端能马上看到新素材。"""
+    """立即创建或复用一条 PROCESSING 状态的 Asset 记录。
+
+    find-or-create：prepare 阶段已按 file_hash/client_upload_id 预建的占位记录
+    会被 find_by_library_and_file_hash/find_by_library_and_client_upload_id 命中，
+    直接复用并补齐字段（避免 pre-create + complete 重复建两条）。
+    """
+    # 1. 按 client_upload_id / file_hash 查找现有记录
+    existing = None
+    if client_upload_id:
+        find_by_cuid = getattr(asset_repository, "find_by_library_and_client_upload_id", None)
+        if callable(find_by_cuid):
+            existing = find_by_cuid(library_id=library_id, client_upload_id=client_upload_id)
+    if existing is None and file_hash:
+        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(library_id=library_id, file_hash=file_hash)
+    if existing is not None:
+        # 补齐字段（幂等：避免重复建记录，前端已拿到 asset_id）
+        changed = False
+        if file_hash and not existing.file_hash:
+            existing.file_hash = file_hash
+            changed = True
+        if client_upload_id and not existing.client_upload_id:
+            existing.client_upload_id = client_upload_id
+            changed = True
+        if file_size and not existing.file_size:
+            existing.file_size = file_size
+            changed = True
+        if existing.status not in (AssetStatus.PROCESSING, AssetStatus.UPLOADING):
+            existing.status = AssetStatus.PROCESSING
+            changed = True
+        if changed:
+            try:
+                asset_repository.update(existing)
+            except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 字段补齐失败不阻塞主流程
+                pass
+        return existing
+
     asset = Asset.create(
         project_id=project_id,
         library_id=library_id,
@@ -111,16 +248,30 @@ def _create_pending_asset(
         status=AssetStatus.PROCESSING,
         uploaded_by_user_id=user_id,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
+        file_size=file_size,
     )
     return asset_repository.create(asset)
 
 
+def _persist_celery_task_id(repo: Any, job: Any, celery_task_id: str) -> None:
+    """记录 celery 消息 ID 到任务行，供孤儿清理时 revoke/清除队列消息（#1714）。"""
+    if not celery_task_id:
+        return
+    try:
+        job.celery_task_id = celery_task_id
+        repo.update(job)
+    except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 记录失败不影响主流程（执行前状态守卫兜底）
+        pass
+
+
 def _submit_ingest_job(
     project_id: str,
     library_id: str,
     storage_key: str,
     ingest_job_repository: Any,
     file_hash: str = "",
+    asset_id: str = "",
 ) -> Any:
     use_case = SubmitIngestJobUseCase(ingest_job_repository)
     job = use_case.execute(
@@ -129,9 +280,11 @@ def _submit_ingest_job(
             library_id=library_id,
             storage_key=storage_key,
             file_hash=file_hash,
+            asset_id=asset_id,
         )
     )
-    celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    _persist_celery_task_id(ingest_job_repository, job, getattr(celery_result, "id", ""))
     return job
 
 
@@ -141,9 +294,15 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     project_repository: Any = Depends(get_project_repository),
     asset_library_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_library_repository),
+    asset_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_repository),
     storage_service: OSSStorageService = Depends(get_storage_service),
 ) -> DirectUploadPrepareResponse:
-    """创建浏览器直传 OSS 的短期表单签名。"""
+    """创建浏览器直传 OSS 的短期表单签名，并在签名前按 file_hash/client_upload_id 去重。
+
+    命中去重：直接返回 duplicated=True + skip_transfer=True（前端跳过 OSS 直传），
+    未命中：正常签名 OSS 并立即预建一条 PROCESSING 状态的 asset 记录占住
+    file_hash 闸门，响应带 asset_id 供前端/后续 complete 关联。
+    """
     settings = get_settings()
     max_size_bytes = settings.OSS_DIRECT_UPLOAD_MAX_MB * 1024 * 1024
     if request.file_size > max_size_bytes:
@@ -162,8 +321,39 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
         asset_library_repository,
     )
 
-    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     safe_filename = request.filename.replace("/", "_").replace("\\", "_")
+
+    # ── prepare 阶段去重：OSS 签名之前先查已存在素材 ──
+    if request.file_hash or request.client_upload_id:
+        existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+            asset_repository,
+            library_id=request.library_id,
+            file_hash=request.file_hash,
+            client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+            filename=request.filename,
+            file_size=request.file_size,
+        )
+        if existing is not None:
+            logger.info(
+                "prepare 命中去重: library=%s hash=%s cuid=%s existing_asset=%s",
+                request.library_id,
+                request.file_hash,
+                request.client_upload_id,
+                existing.id,
+            )
+            return DirectUploadPrepareResponse(
+                upload_url="",
+                method="",
+                storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+                expires_at="",
+                fields={},
+                max_size_bytes=0,
+                duplicated=True,
+                skip_transfer=True,
+                asset_id=existing.id,
+            )
+
+    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     storage_key = f"uploads/{file_id}/{safe_filename}"
     try:
         payload = storage_service.create_direct_upload_post(
@@ -182,6 +372,27 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
             detail=f"Failed to prepare upload: {type(error).__name__}",
         ) from error
 
+    # ── 预建 asset 占位：占住 file_hash/client_upload_id 闸门，避免并发重复上传 ──
+    pending_asset_id = ""
+    if request.file_hash or request.client_upload_id:
+        try:
+            pending = _create_pending_asset(
+                asset_repository=asset_repository,
+                project_id=request.project_id,
+                library_id=request.library_id,
+                storage_key=storage_key,
+                filename=safe_filename,
+                mime_type=validated_content_type,
+                user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
+                file_hash=request.file_hash,
+                client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+                file_size=request.file_size,
+            )
+            pending_asset_id = pending.id
+        except Exception as error:
+            # 预建失败不阻塞签名：complete 仍可按 OSS 文件 + hash 兜底去重
+            logger.warning("预建 asset 占位失败，降级走 old flow: %s", error)
+
     return DirectUploadPrepareResponse(
         upload_url=str(payload["url"]),
         method=str(payload["method"]),
@@ -189,6 +400,9 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
         expires_at=str(payload["expires_at"]),
         fields={str(key): str(value) for key, value in dict(payload["fields"]).items()},
         max_size_bytes=max_size_bytes,
+        duplicated=False,
+        skip_transfer=False,
+        asset_id=pending_asset_id,
     )
 
 
@@ -202,7 +416,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     asset_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_repository),
     storage_service: OSSStorageService = Depends(get_storage_service),
 ) -> DirectUploadCompleteResponse:
-    """确认浏览器直传完成并创建导入任务。"""
+    """确认浏览器直传完成并创建导入任务（幂等：重复 complete 返回同一素材）。"""
     require_project_and_library(
         request.project_id,
         request.library_id,
@@ -212,6 +426,29 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     normalized_key = storage_service._normalize_storage_key(request.storage_key)
     if not normalized_key.startswith("uploads/"):
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail="Invalid upload key")
+
+    filename = normalized_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+
+    # ── 幂等去重（放在 OSS 检查之前）：complete 超时后前端重试时，
+    # 第一次 complete 可能已建好占位记录，此时即使 OSS 检查失败也必须返回
+    # 已存在记录，绝不能再建第二条。─
+    existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+        asset_repository,
+        library_id=request.library_id,
+        file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+        filename=filename,
+        file_size=request.file_size,
+    )
+    if existing is not None:
+        return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
+            storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+            ingest_job_id="",
+            duplicated=True,
+            asset_id=existing.id,
+            url=storage_service.get_url(existing.storage_key),
+        )
+
     try:
         file_exists = storage_service.file_exists(normalized_key)
     except Exception as error:
@@ -223,29 +460,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     if not file_exists:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="Uploaded file not found")
 
-    # ── 素材去重检测：同素材库 + 同 file_hash 视为重复 ──
-    if request.file_hash:
-        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
-            library_id=request.library_id,
-            file_hash=request.file_hash,
-        )
-        if existing is not None:
-            logger.info(
-                "素材去重命中: library=%s hash=%s existing_asset=%s",
-                request.library_id,
-                request.file_hash,
-                existing.id,
-            )
-            return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
-                storage_key=normalized_key,
-                ingest_job_id="",
-                duplicated=True,
-                asset_id=existing.id,
-                url=storage_service.get_url(normalized_key),
-            )
-
     # 立即创建 Asset 记录（PROCESSING 状态），使前端刷新后即可看到新素材
-    filename = normalized_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
     mime_type = _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(normalized_key)
     pending_asset = _create_pending_asset(
         asset_repository=asset_repository,
@@ -256,6 +471,8 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
         mime_type=mime_type,
         user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
         file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+        file_size=request.file_size,
     )
 
     job = _submit_ingest_job(
@@ -264,6 +481,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
         storage_key=normalized_key,
         ingest_job_repository=ingest_job_repository,
         file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        asset_id=pending_asset.id,
     )
     return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
         storage_key=normalized_key,
@@ -283,7 +501,8 @@ async def upload_asset(
     project_id: str = Form(..., min_length=1, description="项目 ID"),
     library_id: str = Form(..., min_length=1, description="素材库 ID"),
     file: UploadFile = File(..., description="要上传的文件（视频、音频、图片等）"),
-    file_hash: str = Form(default="", description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测"),
+    file_hash: str = Form(default="", description="文件哈希，用于去重检测"),
+    client_upload_id: str = Form(default="", description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）"),
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     ingest_job_repository: Any = Depends(get_ingest_job_repository),
     project_repository: Any = Depends(get_project_repository),
@@ -294,32 +513,31 @@ async def upload_asset(
     """上传素材文件并触发导入流水线。"""
     require_project_and_library(project_id, library_id, project_repository, asset_library_repository)
 
-    # ── 素材去重检测：上传前检查同素材库 + 同 file_hash ──
-    if file_hash:
-        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
-            library_id=library_id,
-            file_hash=file_hash,
-        )
-        if existing is not None:
-            logger.info(
-                "素材去重命中(multipart): library=%s hash=%s existing_asset=%s",
-                library_id,
-                file_hash,
-                existing.id,
-            )
-            return UploadAssetResponse(
-                storage_key=existing.storage_key,
-                ingest_job_id="",
-                url="",
-                duplicated=True,
-                asset_id=existing.id,
-            )
-
-    # P2-5: 服务端验证 MIME 类型
+    # P2-5: 服务端验证 MIME 类型（先验证，再幂等去重，避免非法类型绕过）
     validated_content_type = _validate_mime_type(file.content_type)
 
-    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     safe_filename = file.filename.replace("/", "_").replace("\\", "_") if file.filename else "unknown"
+
+    # ── 幂等去重：client_upload_id → file_hash → 近期活动同名记录兜底 ──
+    # 放在 OSS 上传之前：重复提交直接返回，不占 OSS 流量、不建新记录。
+    existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+        asset_repository,
+        library_id=library_id,
+        file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
+        filename=safe_filename,
+        file_size=0,
+    )
+    if existing is not None:
+        return UploadAssetResponse(
+            storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+            ingest_job_id="",
+            url="",
+            duplicated=True,
+            asset_id=existing.id,
+        )
+
+    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     storage_key = f"uploads/{file_id}/{safe_filename}"
 
     try:
@@ -348,6 +566,7 @@ async def upload_asset(
         mime_type=validated_content_type,
         user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
     )
 
     job = _submit_ingest_job(
@@ -356,6 +575,7 @@ async def upload_asset(
         storage_key=storage_key,
         ingest_job_repository=ingest_job_repository,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        asset_id=pending_asset.id,
     )
 
     return UploadAssetResponse(

apps/api/app/core/celery_app.py

@@ -5,3 +5,11 @@ settings = get_settings()
 celery_app = Celery("xiaoxia-saas-api")
 celery_app.conf.broker_url = settings.CELERY_BROKER_URL
 celery_app.conf.result_backend = settings.CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND
+
+# #1714 队列隔离：视频生成走 generation 队列，素材转码走 transcode 队列
+try:
+    from packages.shared.celery_queues import apply_queue_settings
+
+    apply_queue_settings(celery_app)
+except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 队列配置失败不阻断 API 启动
+    pass

apps/api/app/core/task_enqueue.py

@@ -8,27 +8,145 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 # ── 限流阈值常量（全系统统一管理，不要在业务代码里硬编码） ──
 USER_PENDING_LIMIT = 3  # 单用户 pending 上限
 GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT = 20  # 全局 pending 上限
+WORKER_CONCURRENCY = 4  # worker 渲染并发数（infra/docker/compose.yml WORKER_CONCURRENCY 默认值）
+
+# 限流错误码：前端据此区分"排队等待"与"创建失败"
+ERROR_CODE_USER_QUEUE_FULL = "USER_QUEUE_FULL"  # 429：用户自己的任务排队中
+ERROR_CODE_SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL = "SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL"  # 503：系统整体繁忙
 
 
 class UserPendingLimitExceeded(Exception):
     """用户 pending 任务数超限，返回 429。"""
 
-    def __init__(self, user_id: str, pending_count: int, limit: int):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        user_id: str,
+        pending_count: int,
+        limit: int,
+        *,
+        running_count: int = 0,
+        requested_count: int = 1,
+        queue_ahead: int = 0,
+        estimated_wait_seconds: int = 0,
+    ):
         self.user_id = user_id
         self.pending_count = pending_count
         self.limit = limit
+        # 排队上下文（用于 429 结构化提示，前端展示"排队中"而非"创建失败"）
+        self.running_count = running_count
+        self.requested_count = requested_count
+        self.queue_ahead = queue_ahead
+        self.estimated_wait_seconds = estimated_wait_seconds
         super().__init__(f"用户 {user_id} pending 任务数 {pending_count} 超过上限 {limit}")
 
 
 class GlobalQueueFull(Exception):
     """全局限流，返回 503。"""
 
-    def __init__(self, pending_count: int, limit: int):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        pending_count: int,
+        limit: int,
+        *,
+        running_count: int = 0,
+        queue_ahead: int = 0,
+        estimated_wait_seconds: int = 0,
+    ):
         self.pending_count = pending_count
         self.limit = limit
+        self.running_count = running_count
+        self.queue_ahead = queue_ahead
+        self.estimated_wait_seconds = estimated_wait_seconds
         super().__init__(f"系统 pending 任务数 {pending_count} 超过上限 {limit}")
 
 
+def _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead: int, generation_task_repository: Any) -> int:
+    """根据排队任务数 + worker 并发数 + 历史平均任务耗时估算等待秒数。
+
+    估算公式：ceil(排队任务数 / 并发数) × 平均单任务耗时。
+    拿不到历史数据时仓储层返回默认 120 秒。
+    """
+    import math
+
+    if queue_ahead <= 0:
+        return 0
+    try:
+        estimator = getattr(generation_task_repository, "estimate_avg_duration_seconds", None)
+        avg_seconds = estimator() if estimator is not None else 120.0
+    except Exception:
+        avg_seconds = 120.0
+    return int(math.ceil(queue_ahead / WORKER_CONCURRENCY) * avg_seconds)
+
+
+def build_rate_limit_detail(
+    exc: Exception,
+    generation_task_repository: Any,
+    *,
+    scope: str = "user",
+) -> dict:
+    """构造结构化限流响应体（HTTPException 的 detail）。
+
+    前端按 detail.code 判断场景：
+    - USER_QUEUE_FULL (429)：用户自己的任务在排队，应提示"等待/继续排队"，不是创建失败
+    - SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL (503)：系统繁忙，稍后重试
+
+    detail 字段：
+    - code: 错误码
+    - message: 可读中文提示（可直接展示）
+    - queued_count: 当前排队(pending)任务数
+    - running_count: 当前渲染中(running)任务数
+    - queue_ahead: 前方排队任务数（预计等待批次依据）
+    - estimated_wait_seconds: 预计等待秒数
+    - limit: 对应限流上限
+    """
+    if scope == "user" and isinstance(exc, UserPendingLimitExceeded):
+        running = exc.running_count
+        if not running:
+            try:
+                counter = getattr(generation_task_repository, "count_running_by_user", None)
+                running = counter(exc.user_id) if counter is not None else 0
+            except Exception:
+                running = 0
+        queue_ahead = exc.queue_ahead or max(exc.pending_count, 0)
+        wait = exc.estimated_wait_seconds or _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead, generation_task_repository)
+        wait_minutes = max(1, round(wait / 60))
+        message = (
+            f"您有 {exc.pending_count} 个任务正在排队、{running} 个正在渲染，"
+            f"同一时间最多提交 {exc.limit} 个任务。请等待约 {wait_minutes} 分钟后再提交"
+        )
+        return {
+            "code": ERROR_CODE_USER_QUEUE_FULL,
+            "message": message,
+            "queued_count": exc.pending_count,
+            "running_count": running,
+            "queue_ahead": queue_ahead,
+            "estimated_wait_seconds": wait,
+            "limit": exc.limit,
+        }
+
+    # 全局繁忙
+    pending = getattr(exc, "pending_count", 0)
+    running = getattr(exc, "running_count", 0)
+    if not running:
+        try:
+            counter = getattr(generation_task_repository, "count_running_total", None)
+            running = counter() if counter is not None else 0
+        except Exception:
+            running = 0
+    queue_ahead = getattr(exc, "queue_ahead", 0) or pending
+    wait = getattr(exc, "estimated_wait_seconds", 0) or _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead, generation_task_repository)
+    wait_minutes = max(1, round(wait / 60))
+    return {
+        "code": ERROR_CODE_SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL,
+        "message": f"系统繁忙：当前 {pending} 个任务排队中、{running} 个渲染中，预计等待约 {wait_minutes} 分钟，请稍后再试",
+        "queued_count": pending,
+        "running_count": running,
+        "queue_ahead": queue_ahead,
+        "estimated_wait_seconds": wait,
+        "limit": getattr(exc, "limit", GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT),
+    }
+
+
 def check_queue_limits(
     user_id: str,
     generation_task_repository: Any,
@@ -161,7 +279,17 @@ def safe_enqueue_generation_task(
 
     # ── 发送 Celery 任务 ──
     try:
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.generate_video", args=[task.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.generate_video", args=[task.id])
+        # 记录 celery 消息 ID：孤儿清理/超时作废时据此 revoke + 清除队列消息（#1714）
+        celery_task_id = getattr(celery_result, "id", "")
+        if celery_task_id:
+            try:
+                task.celery_task_id = celery_task_id
+                generation_task_repository.update(task)
+            except Exception as persist_err:  # noqa: BLE001
+                logger.warning(
+                    "%s 持久化 celery_task_id 失败（不影响主流程）: task_id=%s err=%s", log_prefix, task.id, persist_err
+                )
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(
             "%s 入队失败，标记为失败: task_id=%s error=%s",

apps/api/app/schemas/generation_task.py

@@ -36,9 +36,13 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     template_id: str = ""
     asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     title_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
-    voice_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     # ── 来源剪辑计划 ──
     source_edit_plan_id: str = ""
+    # ── variant-plans 轻量选片回传（#1749）：正式生成直接复用，不再重选 ──
+    variant_plan_ids: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="POST /generation/variant-plans 返回的各变体 plan_id（长度须=count）；为空则走服务端选片",
+    )
     # ── 标题配置（结构化）──
     title_config: dict | None = Field(
         default=None,
@@ -96,11 +100,31 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_variant_arrays(self) -> "CreateGenerationTaskRequest":
-        """变体数组字段长度校验：空数组（回退单值）、长度 1（共用）、或长度 = count（独立）。"""
-        for name in ("voice_library_ids", "cover_urls", "titles"):
+        """变体数组字段长度校验 + #1749 配音严格守卫。
+
+        - cover_urls/titles：空（回退单值）、长度 1（共用）或长度 = count（独立）；
+        - voice_library_ids：独立配音长度必须恰好 = count 且逐项非空，禁止静默 fallback
+          （长度 1 的"共用"场景请用 voice_library_id 单值字段）；
+        - variant_plan_ids：非空时长度必须 = count。
+        """
+        for name in ("cover_urls", "titles"):
             arr = getattr(self, name)
             if arr and len(arr) != 1 and len(arr) != self.count:
                 raise ValueError(f"{name} 长度必须为 1（共用）或 {self.count}（与 count 一致），当前为 {len(arr)}")
+
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
+
+        if self.variant_plan_ids and len(self.variant_plan_ids) != self.count:
+            raise ValueError(f"variant_plan_ids 长度({len(self.variant_plan_ids)})必须与 count({self.count})一致")
         return self
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
@@ -110,9 +134,9 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
         if not has_project and not has_template:
             raise ValueError("project_id 或 template_id 至少需要提供一个")
         has_library = bool(self.asset_library_id.strip())
-        has_assets = bool(self.asset_ids or self.title_ids or self.voice_ids)
+        has_assets = bool(self.asset_ids or self.title_ids)
         if not has_library and not has_assets:
-            raise ValueError("asset_library_id 或 asset_ids/title_ids/voice_ids 至少需要提供一个")
+            raise ValueError("asset_library_id 或 asset_ids/title_ids 至少需要提供一个")
         return self
 
 
@@ -189,7 +213,6 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     template_id: str
     asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     title_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
-    voice_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     voice_library_id: str = Field(
         default="", description="配音素材库ID（用户上传的音频或AI配音），对应配音选择页面选择的配音素材"
     )
@@ -231,13 +254,24 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_variant_arrays(self) -> "CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest":
-        """变体数组字段长度校验：空数组（回退单值）、长度 1（共用）、或长度 = preview_count（独立）。"""
-        for name in ("titles", "voice_library_ids", "cover_urls"):
+        """变体数组字段长度校验 + #1749 配音严格守卫。"""
+        for name in ("titles", "cover_urls"):
             arr = getattr(self, name)
             if arr and len(arr) != 1 and len(arr) != self.preview_count:
                 raise ValueError(
                     f"{name} 长度必须为 1（共用）或 {self.preview_count}（与 preview_count 一致），当前为 {len(arr)}"
                 )
+
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.preview_count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
         return self
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
@@ -248,8 +282,8 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_asset_ids(self) -> "CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest":
-        if not self.asset_ids and not self.title_ids and not self.voice_ids:
-            raise ValueError("asset_ids/title_ids/voice_ids 至少需要提供一个")
+        if not self.asset_ids and not self.title_ids:
+            raise ValueError("asset_ids/title_ids 至少需要提供一个")
         return self
 
 

apps/api/app/schemas/upload.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ class DirectUploadPrepareRequest(BaseModel):
     content_type: str = Field(default="application/octet-stream", min_length=1, max_length=100)
     file_size: int = Field(..., gt=0)
     file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测")
+    client_upload_id: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）")
 
 
 class DirectUploadPrepareResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -25,20 +26,25 @@ class DirectUploadPrepareResponse(BaseModel):
     expires_at: str
     fields: dict[str, str]
     max_size_bytes: int
+    duplicated: bool = False
+    skip_transfer: bool = False
+    asset_id: str = ""
 
 
 class DirectUploadCompleteRequest(BaseModel):
     project_id: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
     library_id: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
     storage_key: str = Field(..., min_length=1, max_length=255)
-    file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测")
+    file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件哈希，用于去重检测")
+    client_upload_id: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）")
+    file_size: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, description="文件大小（字节），用于无 hash 时的兜底去重")
 
 
 class DirectUploadCompleteResponse(BaseModel):
     storage_key: str
     ingest_job_id: str
-    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材（命中去重）")
-    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="重复素材的 asset_id（duplicated=true 时返回）")
+    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材/重复 complete（命中幂等去重）")
+    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="素材 asset_id（重复 complete 时返回已存在记录）")
     url: str = Field(default="", description="Public URL of uploaded file")
 
 
@@ -46,5 +52,5 @@ class UploadAssetResponse(BaseModel):
     storage_key: str
     ingest_job_id: str
     url: str = Field(..., description="Public URL of uploaded file")
-    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材（命中去重）")
-    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="重复素材的 asset_id（duplicated=true 时返回）")
+    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材/重复提交（命中幂等去重）")
+    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="素材 asset_id（重复提交时返回已存在记录）")

apps/api/app/services/edit_plan_service.py

@@ -409,8 +409,13 @@ class EditPlanService:
                     clip_type=clip_item.get("clip_type", "main"),
                     order=order,
                     asset_id=clip_item.get("asset_id", ""),
+                    text_content=clip_item.get("text_content", ""),
                     start_time=clip_item.get("start_time", 0.0),
                     duration=clip_item.get("duration", 0.0),
+                    transition_effect=clip_item.get("transition_effect", "cut"),
+                    transition_duration=clip_item.get("transition_duration", 0.0),
+                    playback_speed=clip_item.get("playback_speed", 1.0),
+                    config=clip_item.get("config") or None,
                 )
                 model = EditPlanClipModel(
                     id=clip.id,
@@ -459,6 +464,159 @@ class EditPlanService:
             logger.exception("事务性替换片段失败: plan_id=%s", plan_id)
             raise
 
+    def reselect_plan_for_variant(
+        self,
+        source_plan_id: str,
+        candidate_asset_ids: list[str],
+        *,
+        created_by_user_id: str = "",
+        name_suffix: str = "变体",
+        voice_duration: float = 0.0,
+        rng=None,
+    ) -> EditPlan:
+        """为批量变体生成独立 plan：完整重跑单视频选片流程（#1743）。
+
+        与 clone_plan_for_variant（只重算起点、素材/顺序不变）不同，本方法：
+        - 源 plan 片段骨架（clip_type/order/duration/文案/转场）保留；
+        - 素材池 shuffle 随机分配 + main 片段顺序洗牌；
+        - 起点走场景镜头洗牌/随机起点/历史区间避让（与单视频同一入口）；
+        - 批次内同素材区间重叠 >20% 自动重选起点；
+        - 新片段区间 record_used_segments 写回素材 metadata（跨变体/跨任务避让）。
+
+        Args:
+            source_plan_id: 源 plan（任务 0 / 预览源）。
+            candidate_asset_ids: 素材池（源 plan 素材 ∪ 批次素材）。
+            created_by_user_id: 新 plan 归属用户。
+            name_suffix: plan 名后缀。
+            rng: 可选随机数（测试注入种子）。
+
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: 源 plan 不存在/无片段、素材池为空或时长全未知。
+        """
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+        from packages.domain.plan_generator_utils import extract_scene_points_from_metadata
+        from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import reselect_clips_for_variant
+
+        source = self.get_plan_or_raise(source_plan_id)
+
+        # 分页读取源 plan 全部片段
+        clips: List[EditPlanClip] = []
+        skip, page = 0, 500
+        while True:
+            batch = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(source_plan_id, skip=skip, limit=page)
+            if not batch:
+                break
+            clips.extend(batch)
+            if len(batch) < page:
+                break
+            skip += page
+        if not clips:
+            raise ValueError(f"源 plan 无片段，无法生成变体: {source_plan_id}")
+
+        source_clips_data: list[dict[str, Any]] = [
+            {
+                "order": c.order if c.order is not None else i,
+                "asset_id": c.asset_id,
+                "start_time": float(c.start_time or 0.0),
+                "duration": float(c.duration or 0.0),
+                "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                "config": c.config or {},
+            }
+            for i, c in enumerate(clips)
+        ]
+
+        db = self._clip_repo.session
+
+        # #1749：配音时长 → 每段目标段长（片段数=模板片段数定死；素材不足由渲染末帧冻结铺满）
+        target_durations: list[float] | None = None
+        try:
+            voice = float(voice_duration or 0.0)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            voice = 0.0
+        if voice > 0 and source_clips_data:
+            from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import plan_clip_durations
+
+            _effects: list[str | None] = [c.get("transition_effect") for c in source_clips_data]
+            _tdurs: list[float] = [float(c.get("transition_duration") or 0.0) for c in source_clips_data]
+            target_durations = plan_clip_durations(
+                len(source_clips_data),
+                voice,
+                transition_effects=_effects,
+                transition_durations=_tdurs,
+            )
+            if target_durations:
+                for _c, _d in zip(source_clips_data, target_durations, strict=False):
+                    _c["duration"] = _d
+
+        # 素材池 = 源 plan 素材 ∪ 调用方传入素材（去重保序）
+        pool_ids: list[str] = []
+        seen = set()
+        for aid in [c.asset_id for c in clips if c.asset_id] + list(candidate_asset_ids or []):
+            if aid and aid not in seen:
+                seen.add(aid)
+                pool_ids.append(aid)
+
+        # 时长 + 场景点
+        durations: dict[str, float] = {}
+        scene_points: dict[str, list[float]] = {}
+        if pool_ids:
+            for m in db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(pool_ids)).all():
+                durations[m.id] = float(getattr(m, "duration", 0.0) or 0.0)
+                pts = extract_scene_points_from_metadata(getattr(m, "metadata", None))
+                if pts:
+                    scene_points[m.id] = pts
+
+        historical = get_used_segments(db, pool_ids)
+
+        # 创建新 plan（复制模板归属与 config）
+        new_plan = self.create_plan(
+            template_id=source.template_id,
+            name=f"{source.name or '剪辑计划'} · {name_suffix}",
+            config=dict(source.config or {}),
+            total_duration=source.total_duration,
+            project_id=source.project_id or "",
+            created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id or (source.created_by_user_id or ""),
+        )
+
+        # 批次内区间：以源 plan（变体 0）片段为初始避让对象
+        batch_segments: dict[str, list[tuple[float, float]]] = {}
+        for c in clips:
+            if c.asset_id and float(c.duration or 0) > 0:
+                st = float(c.start_time or 0.0)
+                batch_segments.setdefault(c.asset_id, []).append((st, st + float(c.duration)))
+
+        clips_data = reselect_clips_for_variant(
+            source_clips_data,
+            pool_ids,
+            asset_durations=durations,
+            asset_scene_points=scene_points,
+            historical_used_segments=historical,
+            batch_segments=batch_segments,
+            target_durations=target_durations,
+            rng=rng,
+        )
+
+        # 片段区间写回素材 metadata（与落库同事务；replace_all_clips_transactional 内 commit）
+        for item in clips_data:
+            aid = item.get("asset_id", "")
+            if aid:
+                st = float(item.get("start_time", 0.0))
+                record_used_segments(db, aid, st, st + float(item.get("duration", 0.0)), new_plan.id)
+
+        self.replace_all_clips_transactional(new_plan.id, clips_data)
+        logger.info(
+            "变体独立选片完成: source=%s new=%s clips=%d assets=%d",
+            source_plan_id,
+            new_plan.id,
+            len(clips_data),
+            len(pool_ids),
+        )
+        return new_plan
+
     def clone_plan_for_variant(
         self,
         source_plan_id: str,
@@ -569,6 +727,243 @@ class EditPlanService:
         )
         return new_plan
 
+    # ── #1749 配音时长分配 / 素材时长查询 / 批量变体 plan 确保 ──────────────
+
+    def get_asset_durations(self, asset_ids: list[str]) -> dict[str, float]:
+        """批量查询素材时长（秒），O(N) 单查；缺失/异常返回 0.0。"""
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+
+        ids = [a for a in dict.fromkeys(asset_ids or []) if a]
+        if not ids:
+            return {}
+        db = self._clip_repo.session
+        out: dict[str, float] = {}
+        for m in db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(ids)).all():
+            try:
+                out[m.id] = float(getattr(m, "duration", 0.0) or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                out[m.id] = 0.0
+        return out
+
+    def apply_voice_duration_to_plan(self, plan_id: str, voice_duration: float) -> Optional[EditPlan]:
+        """把配音时长分配到 plan 的每段（#1749）。
+
+        - 片段数保持不变（= 模板片段数，定死）；
+        - 每段 duration 按 voice_duration_planner 分配（含转场重叠扣减）；
+        - 素材短于段长 → start_time 钳制为 0（末帧冻结由渲染侧 tpad/apad 铺满）；
+        - plan.total_duration 回写为成片净时长（≈ 配音时长）；
+        - 幂等：配音时长相同则分配结果不变，可重复调用。
+
+        无配音（<=0）或无片段时直接返回 None，不报错。
+        """
+        try:
+            voice = float(voice_duration or 0.0)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+        if voice <= 0:
+            return None
+
+        plan = self.get_plan(plan_id)
+        if plan is None:
+            return None
+
+        clips: List[EditPlanClip] = []
+        skip, page = 0, 500
+        while True:
+            batch = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(plan_id, skip=skip, limit=page)
+            if not batch:
+                break
+            clips.extend(batch)
+            if len(batch) < page:
+                break
+            skip += page
+        if not clips:
+            return None
+
+        clips.sort(key=lambda c: (c.order if c.order is not None else 0))
+
+        from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import plan_clip_durations, total_output_duration
+
+        # #1764：从 plan config 读取节奏模板
+        rhythm_template = None
+        if plan and hasattr(plan, "config") and plan.config:
+            rhythm_template = plan.config.get("rhythm_template")
+
+        target = plan_clip_durations(
+            len(clips),
+            voice,
+            transition_effects=[c.transition_effect for c in clips],
+            transition_durations=[float(c.transition_duration or 0.0) for c in clips],
+            rhythm_template=rhythm_template,
+        )
+        if not target:
+            return None
+
+        # 素材时长（短素材起点钳 0）
+        asset_ids = [c.asset_id for c in clips if c.asset_id]
+        durations = self.get_asset_durations(asset_ids)
+
+        clips_data: list[dict] = []
+        for i, c in enumerate(clips):
+            dur = float(target[i])
+            total = durations.get(c.asset_id, 0.0)
+            start = float(c.start_time or 0.0)
+            if c.asset_id and total > 0:
+                # 素材短于段长：起点钳 0，段长超出部分渲染侧末帧冻结
+                max_start = max(0.0, total - min(dur, total))
+                start = min(start, max_start)
+            clips_data.append(
+                {
+                    "order": c.order if c.order is not None else i,
+                    "asset_id": c.asset_id or "",
+                    "start_time": round(start, 3),
+                    "duration": dur,
+                    "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                    "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                    "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                    "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                    "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                    "config": c.config or {},
+                }
+            )
+
+        self.replace_all_clips_transactional(plan_id, clips_data)
+
+        net = total_output_duration(
+            target,
+            transition_effects=[c.transition_effect for c in clips],
+            transition_durations=[float(c.transition_duration or 0.0) for c in clips],
+        )
+        try:
+            plan.total_duration = net
+            db = self._clip_repo.session
+            db.commit()
+        except Exception:
+            db.rollback()
+            logger.exception("回写 plan.total_duration 失败（不阻断）: plan_id=%s", plan_id)
+
+        logger.info(
+            "配音时长分配完成: plan=%s clips=%d voice=%.2fs 成片净时长=%.2fs",
+            plan_id,
+            len(clips),
+            voice,
+            net,
+        )
+        return plan
+
+    def ensure_variant_plans(
+        self,
+        source_plan_id: str,
+        count: int,
+        candidate_asset_ids: list[str],
+        *,
+        created_by_user_id: str = "",
+        voice_durations: Optional[list[float]] = None,
+        rng=None,
+    ) -> list[str]:
+        """确保批量 N 个变体各自拥有独立 plan（#1749 批量正式生成/预览共用）。
+
+        - 变体 0：clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan，片段独立可改），并按配音分配段长；
+        - 变体 1..N-1：reselect_plan_for_variant 完整重跑选片（素材级去重）；
+        - voice_durations：每个变体的配音时长（独立配音各自时长；统一配音同值）；
+          缺省/为 0 时不分配（段长保持骨架/模板值）。
+
+        Returns:
+            plan_id 列表，长度 == count，index 即 variant_index。
+        """
+        import random as _random
+
+        rng = rng or _random.Random()
+        plan_ids: list[str] = []
+
+        # 变体 0：clone（片段结构同源 plan，起点重算），不污染源 plan
+        plan0 = self.clone_plan_for_variant(
+            source_plan_id,
+            created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id,
+            name_suffix="变体1",
+        )
+        v0_voice = 0.0
+        if voice_durations and len(voice_durations) > 0:
+            try:
+                v0_voice = float(voice_durations[0] or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                v0_voice = 0.0
+        if v0_voice > 0:
+            try:
+                self.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(plan0.id, v0_voice)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", plan0.id)
+        plan_ids.append(plan0.id)
+
+        # 变体 1..N-1：独立选片
+        for i in range(1, count):
+            voice = 0.0
+            if voice_durations and i < len(voice_durations):
+                try:
+                    voice = float(voice_durations[i] or 0.0)
+                except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                    voice = 0.0
+            variant = self.reselect_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
+                candidate_asset_ids,
+                created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id,
+                name_suffix=f"变体{i + 1}",
+                voice_duration=voice,
+                rng=rng,
+            )
+            plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+
+        # #1764：为每个变体生成独立节奏模板（让批量视频片段时长分布不同）
+        from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import RHYTHM_TEMPLATES, adapt_template_length
+
+        clip_count = 0
+        if voice_durations and len(voice_durations) > 0:
+            # 从源 plan 获取片段数
+            source_plan = self.get_plan(source_plan_id)
+            if source_plan and hasattr(source_plan, "clips"):
+                clip_count = len(list(source_plan.clips)) if source_plan.clips else 0
+
+        rhythm_templates_for_variants = []
+        if clip_count > 0:
+            for idx in range(len(plan_ids)):
+                # 每个变体用不同的 seed 选择节奏模板
+                variant_seed = rng.randint(0, 999999)
+                template = adapt_template_length(RHYTHM_TEMPLATES[variant_seed % len(RHYTHM_TEMPLATES)], clip_count)
+                rhythm_templates_for_variants.append(template)
+                logger.info("变体 %d 节奏模板: plan=%s template=%s", idx, plan_ids[idx], template)
+
+        # 为每个变体生成独立视觉扰动参数（让批量视频画面本身更不同）
+        from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import generate_visual_perturbation
+
+        for idx, pid in enumerate(plan_ids):
+            try:
+                perturbation = generate_visual_perturbation(rng)
+                # 变体 0 不做 hflip（保持预览 plan 原始画面方向）
+                if idx == 0:
+                    perturbation["hflip"] = False
+                config_update = {"visual_perturbation": perturbation}
+                # #1764：写入节奏模板
+                if idx < len(rhythm_templates_for_variants):
+                    config_update["rhythm_template"] = rhythm_templates_for_variants[idx]
+                # #1765：写入像素级扰动滤镜
+                from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import generate_pixel_perturbation
+
+                pixel_pert = generate_pixel_perturbation(rng)
+                config_update["pixel_perturbation"] = pixel_pert
+                self.update_plan_config(pid, config_update)
+                logger.info("变体 %d 视觉扰动+像素扰动: plan=%s vis=%s pix=%s", idx, pid, perturbation, pixel_pert)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("变体 %d 视觉扰动生成失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", idx, pid)
+
+        # 标记所有变体 plan 的 clips 为 ready（已分配素材+起点，语义上就是 ready）
+        for pid in plan_ids:
+            try:
+                self.mark_clips_ready(pid)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("标记 clips ready 失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", pid)
+
+        return plan_ids
+
     # ── 片段分割与合并 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     def split_clip(self, clip_id: str, split_time: float) -> Dict[str, Any]:

apps/api/app/services/edit_template_service.py

@@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ from packages.domain.template_clip_converter import (
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
+class TemplateNotFoundError(Exception):
+    """模板不存在、已删除或当前用户无权访问.
+
+    与"模板存在但无片段配置"区分：路由层应映射为 HTTP 404。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, template_id: str) -> None:
+        self.template_id = template_id
+        super().__init__(f"模板不存在: {template_id}")
+
+
 class EditTemplateService:
     """模板管理服务
 
@@ -217,7 +228,14 @@ class EditTemplateService:
         skip: int = 0,
         limit: int = 100,
     ) -> List[TemplateClipConfig]:
-        """列出模板的片段配置"""
+        """列出模板的片段配置
+
+        注意：本方法要求模板存在于新表 ``edit_templates``（全局模板库），
+        主要服务于新模板系统的写入/发布路径。用户自建模板存放在旧表
+        ``templates``，不在 ``edit_templates`` 中，读取其片段配置请改用
+        :meth:`list_clip_configs_for_editor`，后者直接读取片段配置主表
+        ``template_clip_configs``，不依赖新模板主表、也不靠异常降级。
+        """
         # 确保模板存在
         self.get_template_or_raise(template_id)
         return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
@@ -227,6 +245,52 @@ class EditTemplateService:
             limit=limit,
         )
 
+    def list_clip_configs_for_editor(
+        self,
+        template_id: str,
+        user_id: str,
+        *,
+        clip_type: Optional[ClipType] = None,
+        skip: int = 0,
+        limit: int = 100,
+    ) -> List[TemplateClipConfig]:
+        """编辑器读取模板片段配置的单一数据源入口.
+
+        片段配置主表是 ``template_clip_configs``（直接读取，不抛异常、不降级）。
+        模板主表按双表现状显式判定，不使用 try/except 控制流：
+
+        1. 用户自建模板在旧表 ``templates``（归属 user_id）→ 校验归属与未删除后直接读；
+        2. 全局模板在新表 ``edit_templates``（无 user_id，全局可读）→ 直接读；
+        3. 两者都没有 → 模板不存在/无权限，抛 :class:`TemplateNotFoundError`。
+
+        Args:
+            template_id: 模板 ID
+            user_id: 当前登录用户 ID（用于旧表模板归属校验）
+
+        Raises:
+            TemplateNotFoundError: 模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户。
+        """
+        # 1) 用户自建模板（旧表 templates，归属 user_id）
+        if self._clip_config_repo.template_owned_by(template_id, user_id):
+            return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
+                template_id,
+                clip_type=clip_type,
+                skip=skip,
+                limit=limit,
+            )
+
+        # 2) 全局模板（新表 edit_templates，无 user_id，全局可读）
+        if self._template_repo.get(template_id) is not None:
+            return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
+                template_id,
+                clip_type=clip_type,
+                skip=skip,
+                limit=limit,
+            )
+
+        # 3) 两表都没有：不存在 / 已删除 / 无权限
+        raise TemplateNotFoundError(template_id)
+
     def get_clip_config(self, config_id: str) -> Optional[TemplateClipConfig]:
         """获取片段配置详情"""
         return self._clip_config_repo.get(config_id)

apps/web/e2e/core-generation.spec.ts

@@ -185,6 +185,13 @@ test.describe("Core generation flow", () => {
     await expect(page.locator(".xx-choice-item.selected")).toBeVisible()
     await page.getByRole("button", { name: "下一步" }).click()
 
+    // Step1 下一步弹出数量选择弹窗（Issue #1677 固定6步：模板→素材→配音→标题→确认生成→封面）
+    // 单视频流程：默认 1 个，点击「生成 1 个视频」进入步骤2
+    await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: "要生成几个视频？" })).toBeVisible({
+      timeout: 10_000,
+    })
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "生成 1 个视频" }).click()
+
     // Step 2: select material (card grid UI)
     await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择素材/ })).toBeVisible()
     const librarySelect = page.locator("select").first()
@@ -255,32 +262,19 @@ test.describe("Core generation flow", () => {
       expect(genData.items.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
       expect(genData.items[0].id).toBeTruthy()
 
-      // Step 5: 确认生成页 — 任务创建成功后自动跳转，展示渲染进度
-      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /确认生成/ })).toBeVisible({
-        timeout: 15_000,
+      // 单视频（N=1）：点击「确认生成视频」后跳 Step 5「确认生成」，展示实时渲染进度
+      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: "🎬 确认生成" })).toBeVisible({
+        timeout: 30_000,
       })
 
-      // Step 5 → Step 6：等待渲染终态
-      // - 完成：页面出现「视频生成完成」，步骤5「下一步」按钮解锁，点击进入封面
-      // - 失败：出现「生成失败」，停在确认生成页也算向导流程走通
-      // - 超时未终态（测试环境 worker 可能不处理任务）：进度仍在轮询，同样算走通
-      const renderSucceeded = await page
-        .getByText("视频生成完成", { exact: false })
-        .waitFor({ timeout: 180_000 })
-        .then(() => true)
-        .catch(() => false)
-      if (renderSucceeded) {
-        // 渲染完成：手动点「下一步」进入封面步骤（渲染完不自动跳转）
-        await page.getByRole("button", { name: "下一步" }).click()
-        // Step 6: 封面（最后一步，无主按钮），仅验证页面渲染
-        await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择封面/ })).toBeVisible({
-          timeout: 15_000,
-        })
-      } else {
-        // 失败或超时：仍在确认生成页（进度展示或失败提示），向导流程已完整走通
-        await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /确认生成/ })).toBeVisible()
-        console.log("[E2E] 渲染任务失败或未在 180s 内完成，冒烟测试仍通过（已达确认生成页）")
-      }
+      // 等待渲染完成：进度卡变为「视频生成完成」（最长等待 3 分钟）
+      await expect(page.getByText("视频生成完成")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 180_000 })
+
+      // 全部完成后「下一步：选择封面」解锁，点击进入 Step 6
+      await page.getByRole("button", { name: /下一步：选择封面/ }).click()
+      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择封面/ })).toBeVisible({
+        timeout: 30_000,
+      })
     } else {
       console.log(`[E2E] Generate API returned ${genResp.status()}, wizard flow test still passes`)
       // 创建失败时停留在标题页并展示错误提示

apps/web/public/vite.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64">
+  <rect width="64" height="64" rx="14" fill="#3b82f6"/>
+  <text x="32" y="44" font-size="34" text-anchor="middle">🦐</text>
+</svg>

apps/web/src/api/assets/libraries.ts

@@ -5,10 +5,22 @@ import apiClient from "../client"
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "../projects"
 import type { AssetLibraryItem } from "./types"
 
-/** 获取当前用户的所有素材库 */
-export const getAssetLibraries = async (): Promise<AssetLibraryItem[]> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.get("/asset-libraries")
-  return response.data.items || []
+/**
+ * 获取当前用户的素材库
+ *
+ * @param kind 可选，按素材库类型过滤（video/voice/image）。
+ *   后端 GET /asset-libraries 支持 kind 查询参数；这里同时在前端再按返回数据的
+ *   kind 字段兜底过滤一次，保证旧后端（忽略未知 query 参数）也不会把其他类型的库
+ *   混进来（#1777：视频选择器只展示视频库）。
+ */
+export const getAssetLibraries = async (
+  kind?: AssetLibraryItem["kind"],
+): Promise<AssetLibraryItem[]> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.get<{ items?: AssetLibraryItem[] }>("/asset-libraries", {
+    params: kind ? { kind } : undefined,
+  })
+  const items = response.data.items || []
+  return kind ? items.filter((lib) => lib.kind === kind) : items
 }
 
 /** 创建素材库（自动获取或创建默认项目以提供 project_id） */

apps/web/src/api/assets/types.ts

@@ -139,6 +139,17 @@ export interface DirectUploadPrepareResult {
    * 旧后端不返回该字段，前端降级为无预建卡片的原有行为。
    */
   asset_id?: string
+  /**
+   * 后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件时为 true，前端应跳过 transfer + complete 阶段
+   * 直接按「去重命中」处理（不调 transfer、不调 complete、立即刷新素材列表）。
+   * 旧后端不返回该字段，前端降级为走老流程。
+   */
+  duplicated?: boolean
+  /**
+   * 与 duplicated 语义一致：true 表示跳过传输，前端据此短路。
+   * 两个字段是同一语义的别名（后端可能只返回其一），前端任意为 true 即视为命中去重。
+   */
+  skip_transfer?: boolean
 }
 
 /** 直传完成确认返回 */

apps/web/src/api/assets/upload.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import apiClient from "../client"
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "../projects"
 import type { DirectUploadPrepareResult, DirectUploadCompleteResult } from "./types"
+import { computeFileHash, makeClientUploadId } from "./uploadDedup"
 
 /** 预签名直传准备 */
 export const prepareDirectUpload = async (data: {
@@ -12,8 +13,13 @@ export const prepareDirectUpload = async (data: {
   filename: string
   content_type: string
   file_size: number
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256 hex），打开后端 file_hash 去重闸门 */
+  file_hash?: string
+  /** 前端生成的上传幂等 token，同一次逻辑上传（含重试）保持不变 */
+  client_upload_id?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadPrepareResult> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/prepare", data)
+  // prepare 单独放宽到 30s（全局 axios 实例只有 10s，staging 抖动时易超时）
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/prepare", data, { timeout: 30_000 })
   return response.data
 }
 
@@ -22,8 +28,16 @@ export const completeDirectUpload = async (data: {
   project_id: string
   library_id: string
   storage_key: string
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（与 prepare 一致），后端按 hash 幂等去重 */
+  file_hash?: string
+  /** 前端上传幂等 token（与 prepare 一致），同一次上传重发 complete 不重复建记录 */
+  client_upload_id?: string
+  /** 文件字节数；后端同名兜底去重需用它做大小校验，缺失（=0）时同名记录一律不判重 */
+  file_size?: number
 }): Promise<DirectUploadCompleteResult> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/complete", data)
+  // complete 内含 OSS 存在性检查 + 建库 + 派单，放宽到 60s；
+  // 超时不代表失败（记录可能已建成），调用方禁止超时后盲目重传整个文件
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/complete", data, { timeout: 60_000 })
   return response.data
 }
 
@@ -109,8 +123,20 @@ export interface DirectUploadHandle {
 export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
   file: File
   library_id: string
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256 hex），prepare/complete 均携带 */
+  fileHash?: string
+  /** 本次逻辑上传的幂等 token，prepare/complete 一致、重试复用 */
+  clientUploadId?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadHandle> => {
-  const project = await getOrCreateDefaultProject()
+  // 默认项目初始化失败（项目列表接口异常/自动创建失败）给出独立、明确的提示，
+  // 不与 prepare 的签名接口错误混在一起
+  let project: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getOrCreateDefaultProject>>
+  try {
+    project = await getOrCreateDefaultProject()
+  } catch (err) {
+    const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "网络异常"
+    throw new Error(`初始化默认项目失败，无法开始上传：${reason}`)
+  }
 
   const prepared = await prepareDirectUpload({
     project_id: project.id,
@@ -118,6 +144,8 @@ export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
     filename: data.file.name,
     content_type: data.file.type || "application/octet-stream",
     file_size: data.file.size,
+    file_hash: data.fileHash,
+    client_upload_id: data.clientUploadId,
   })
 
   return {
@@ -128,6 +156,10 @@ export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
         project_id: project.id,
         library_id: data.library_id,
         storage_key: prepared.storage_key,
+        file_hash: data.fileHash,
+        client_upload_id: data.clientUploadId,
+        // 透传文件字节数：后端同名兜底去重依赖大小校验，缺省会导致同名新视频被误判重复
+        file_size: data.file.size,
       }),
   }
 }
@@ -137,8 +169,30 @@ export const uploadAssetDirect = async (data: {
   file: File
   library_id: string
   onProgress?: (percent: number) => void
+  /** 文件内容哈希；未传时自动补算（配音/封面/克隆等非队列链路统一受益） */
+  fileHash?: string
+  /** 幂等 token；未传时自动生成 */
+  clientUploadId?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadCompleteResult> => {
-  const handle = await prepareDirectUploadHandle({ file: data.file, library_id: data.library_id })
+  // 自动补算哈希与幂等 token：确保 file_hash 去重闸门对所有上传链路生效
+  const fileHash = data.fileHash ?? (await computeFileHash(data.file))
+  const clientUploadId = data.clientUploadId ?? makeClientUploadId()
+  const handle = await prepareDirectUploadHandle({
+    file: data.file,
+    library_id: data.library_id,
+    fileHash,
+    clientUploadId,
+  })
+  // prepare 阶段后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件：跳过 transfer + complete
+  if (handle.prepared.skip_transfer || handle.prepared.duplicated) {
+    return {
+      storage_key: handle.prepared.storage_key,
+      ingest_job_id: "",
+      url: "",
+      duplicated: true,
+      asset_id: handle.prepared.asset_id,
+    }
+  }
   await handle.transfer(data.onProgress)
   return handle.complete()
 }

apps/web/src/api/assets/uploadDedup.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/**
+ * 上传去重 / 幂等工具（Issue #1714）
+ *
+ * 背景：同一文件被反复入队、complete 超时后盲目重传，导致后端创建大量重复
+ * PROCESSING 素材记录。本模块提供两类纯函数：
+ *
+ * 1. 文件指纹：
+ *    - makeFileFingerprint()：文件名+大小+lastModified，入队去重用（同步、零开销）
+ *    - computeFileHash()：SHA-256 内容哈希（小文件全量、大文件抽样头尾），
+ *      prepare/complete 时发给后端打开 file_hash 去重闸门
+ * 2. 队列去重：findDuplicateInQueue() 判断文件是否已在队列中
+ * 3. 幂等 token：makeClientUploadId() 生成上传幂等 ID（每次"一次逻辑上传"一个，
+ *    重试复用同一 ID，重新入队才生成新 ID）
+ */
+
+/** 全量哈希阈值：≤64MB 全量读入计算；超过即走头尾抽样，避免 100~256MB 视频被整文件读进内存卡死页面 */
+export const HASH_FULL_READ_LIMIT = 64 * 1024 * 1024 // 64MB
+/** 抽样读取的头尾片段大小（各 16MB） */
+export const HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK = 16 * 1024 * 1024
+
+/** 计算指纹时，文件在队列中已存在的状态（已失败的可以重试，不算重复） */
+export type DedupExcludeStatus = "error" | "done"
+
+/**
+ * 文件入队指纹：同库 + 文件名 + 大小 + 修改时间。
+ * 同一文件（File 对象由 <input> 重选或拖拽重复触发时三个字段均一致）稳定复现；
+ * 不同文件极小概率碰撞时可由后端 file_hash 内容去重兜底。
+ */
+export function makeFileFingerprint(file: Pick<File, "name" | "size" | "lastModified">): string {
+  return `${file.name}::${file.size}::${file.lastModified}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * 在现有队列项中查找同一文件的在途记录。
+ * 已失败（error）的项允许重试路径复用、已完成（done）的可跳过；
+ * 处于 preparing/uploading/ingesting 的在途项一律视为重复，禁止重复入队。
+ *
+ * 返回命中的队列项 id（tempId），未命中返回 null。
+ */
+export function findDuplicateInQueue<T extends { fileKey: string; status: string }>(
+  queue: T[],
+  fileKey: string,
+  excludeStatuses: DedupExcludeStatus[] = [],
+): T | null {
+  const exclude = new Set<string>(excludeStatuses)
+  return queue.find((it) => it.fileKey === fileKey && !exclude.has(it.status)) ?? null
+}
+
+/** 生成上传幂等 token：一次"逻辑上传"一个，重试复用、重新入队换新 */
+export function makeClientUploadId(): string {
+  const rand =
+    typeof crypto !== "undefined" && "randomUUID" in crypto
+      ? crypto.randomUUID()
+      : `${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 10)}-${Math.random()
+          .toString(36)
+          .slice(2, 10)}`
+  return `up_${Date.now().toString(36)}_${rand.replace(/-/g, "").slice(0, 16)}`
+}
+
+/** 读取 Blob/File 片段为 ArrayBuffer：优先 Blob.arrayBuffer()，老环境回退 FileReader */
+function readAsArrayBuffer(blob: Blob): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
+  if (typeof blob.arrayBuffer === "function") {
+    return blob.arrayBuffer()
+  }
+  return new Promise<ArrayBuffer>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const reader = new FileReader()
+    reader.onload = () => resolve(reader.result as ArrayBuffer)
+    reader.onerror = () => reject(reader.error ?? new Error("FileReader read failed"))
+    reader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob)
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * 把 buffer 复制到当前 JS realm 的 Uint8Array 再哈希。
+ * jsdom/测试环境中 Blob.arrayBuffer() 可能返回另一 realm 的 ArrayBuffer，
+ * Node WebCrypto 的 WebIDL instanceof 校验会拒绝跨 realm 参数。
+ */
+async function digestSha256(buffer: ArrayBuffer): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
+  const subtle =
+    typeof globalThis !== "undefined" && globalThis.crypto ? globalThis.crypto.subtle : null
+  if (!subtle) throw new Error("crypto.subtle unavailable")
+  const local = new Uint8Array(buffer.byteLength)
+  local.set(new Uint8Array(buffer))
+  return subtle.digest("SHA-256", local)
+}
+
+function toHex(buffer: ArrayBuffer): string {
+  const bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer)
+  let hex = ""
+  for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 1) {
+    hex += bytes[i].toString(16).padStart(2, "0")
+  }
+  return hex
+}
+
+/**
+ * 计算文件内容 SHA-256（hex，64 字符，与后端 file_hash 字段长度一致）。
+ * - ≤64MB：全量哈希，内容一致必然一致
+ * - >64MB：哈希「头部 16MB + 尾部 16MB + 文件大小」，视频素材体积大、
+ *   头部含 moov 元数据、尾部含 mdat 结尾，抽样碰撞概率可忽略，
+ *   且避免 100~256MB 视频被整文件读进内存导致页面卡死/崩溃
+ *
+ * 运行环境不支持 crypto.subtle（非安全上下文/老浏览器）时返回空字符串，
+ * 调用方据此降级为不传 hash（后端仍有幂等 token + 同文件名兜底去重）。
+ */
+export async function computeFileHash(file: File): Promise<string> {
+  try {
+    const subtle =
+      typeof globalThis !== "undefined" &&
+      globalThis.crypto &&
+      typeof globalThis.crypto.subtle?.digest === "function"
+        ? globalThis.crypto.subtle
+        : null
+    if (!subtle) return ""
+
+    if (file.size <= HASH_FULL_READ_LIMIT) {
+      const data = await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, file.size))
+      return toHex(await digestSha256(data))
+    }
+
+    // 大文件：头 8MB + 尾 8MB + 大小，拼成一段后哈希
+    const head = await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK))
+    const tail =
+      file.size > HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK
+        ? await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(Math.max(0, file.size - HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK), file.size))
+        : new ArrayBuffer(0)
+    const merged = new Uint8Array(head.byteLength + tail.byteLength + 8)
+    merged.set(new Uint8Array(head), 0)
+    merged.set(new Uint8Array(tail), head.byteLength)
+    const sizeView = new DataView(merged.buffer, head.byteLength + tail.byteLength, 8)
+    // 文件大小以 64 位大端写入（BigInt 最稳；不支持 BigInt64 时手算高低位）
+    if (typeof sizeView.setBigUint64 === "function") {
+      sizeView.setBigUint64(0, BigInt(file.size), false)
+    } else {
+      sizeView.setUint32(0, Math.floor(file.size / 0x100000000), false)
+      sizeView.setUint32(4, file.size >>> 0, false)
+    }
+    return toHex(await digestSha256(merged.buffer))
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.warn("[uploadDedup] 计算文件哈希失败，降级为不传 file_hash:", err)
+    return ""
+  }
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/index.ts

@@ -12,13 +12,18 @@ export type {
   UserResponse,
   WechatAuthUrlResponse,
   WechatCallbackResponse,
+  WechatBindUrlResponse,
+  WechatBindCompleteResponse,
+  WechatUnbindResponse,
+  UpdateProfileRequest,
+  UpdateProfileResponse,
   SendVerificationCodeRequest,
   BindContactRequest,
   BindContactResponse,
 } from "./types"
 
 // 用户工具函数
-export { normalizeUser } from "./user"
+export { normalizeUser, updateProfile } from "./user"
 
 // 登录/注册/登出/刷新
 export { login, refreshAccessToken, register, logout } from "./login"
@@ -32,8 +37,14 @@ export { requestPasswordReset, resetPassword } from "./password"
 // 邮箱验证
 export { verifyEmail } from "./email"
 
-// 微信登录
-export { getWechatAuthUrl, wechatCallback } from "./wechat"
+// 微信登录 / 绑定
+export {
+  getWechatAuthUrl,
+  wechatCallback,
+  getWechatBindUrl,
+  bindWechat,
+  unbindWechat,
+} from "./wechat"
 
 // 联系方式
 export { sendVerificationCode, bindContact } from "./contact"

apps/web/src/api/auth/types.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ export interface User {
   is_email_verified: boolean
   email_verified: boolean
   created_at?: string
+  /** 微信是否已绑定 */
+  wechat_bound?: boolean
+  /** 微信昵称（绑定后展示） */
+  wechat_nickname?: string
+  /** 头像 URL（微信头像等） */
+  avatar_url?: string
+  /** 手机号 */
+  phone?: string
+  phone_verified?: boolean
+  /** 资料是否完善（微信新用户首次登录为 false，需填昵称引导） */
+  profile_completed?: boolean
 }
 
 export interface UserResponse {
@@ -45,6 +56,12 @@ export interface UserResponse {
   is_email_verified?: boolean
   email_verified?: boolean
   created_at?: string
+  wechat_bound?: boolean
+  wechat_nickname?: string
+  avatar_url?: string
+  phone?: string
+  phone_verified?: boolean
+  profile_completed?: boolean
 }
 
 export interface WechatAuthUrlResponse {
@@ -80,3 +97,30 @@ export interface BindContactResponse {
   success: boolean
   user: User
 }
+
+/** 更新个人资料请求 */
+export interface UpdateProfileRequest {
+  display_name?: string
+}
+
+/** 更新个人资料响应（返回最新用户信息） */
+export interface UpdateProfileResponse {
+  user: UserResponse
+}
+
+/** 微信绑定授权链接响应 */
+export interface WechatBindUrlResponse {
+  auth_url: string
+  state: string
+}
+
+/** 微信绑定完成响应 */
+export interface WechatBindCompleteResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  user: UserResponse
+}
+
+/** 微信解绑响应 */
+export interface WechatUnbindResponse {
+  success: boolean
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/user.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import type { User, UserResponse } from "./types"
+import apiClient from "../client"
+import type { User, UserResponse, UpdateProfileRequest, UpdateProfileResponse } from "./types"
 
 /**
  * 规范化用户数据，兼容不同后端返回格式
@@ -16,5 +17,19 @@ export const normalizeUser = (data: UserResponse): User => {
     is_email_verified: emailVerified,
     email_verified: emailVerified,
     created_at: data.created_at,
+    wechat_bound: data.wechat_bound,
+    wechat_nickname: data.wechat_nickname,
+    avatar_url: data.avatar_url,
+    phone: data.phone,
+    phone_verified: data.phone_verified,
+    profile_completed: data.profile_completed,
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * 更新个人资料（昵称等）
+ */
+export const updateProfile = async (data: UpdateProfileRequest): Promise<User> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.patch<UpdateProfileResponse>("/auth/me", data)
+  return normalizeUser(response.data.user)
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/wechat.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
 import apiClient from "../client"
-import type { WechatAuthUrlResponse, WechatCallbackResponse } from "./types"
+import type {
+  WechatAuthUrlResponse,
+  WechatCallbackResponse,
+  WechatBindUrlResponse,
+  WechatBindCompleteResponse,
+  WechatUnbindResponse,
+} from "./types"
 
 /**
- * 获取微信授权链接
+ * 获取微信授权链接（登录场景）
  */
 export const getWechatAuthUrl = async (): Promise<WechatAuthUrlResponse> => {
   const response = await apiClient.get("/auth/wechat/url")
@@ -19,3 +25,30 @@ export const wechatCallback = async (
   const response = await apiClient.post("/auth/wechat/callback", { code, state })
   return response.data
 }
+
+/**
+ * 获取微信绑定授权链接（已登录用户绑定场景）
+ */
+export const getWechatBindUrl = async (): Promise<WechatBindUrlResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.get("/auth/wechat/bind/url")
+  return response.data
+}
+
+/**
+ * 微信绑定完成（扫码回调后用 code 绑定到当前登录账号）
+ */
+export const bindWechat = async (
+  code: string,
+  state: string,
+): Promise<WechatBindCompleteResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/auth/wechat/bind", { code, state })
+  return response.data
+}
+
+/**
+ * 解绑微信
+ */
+export const unbindWechat = async (): Promise<WechatUnbindResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.delete("/auth/wechat/bind")
+  return response.data
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/wxLogin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码登录 WxLogin JS-SDK 动态加载与授权参数解析
+ *
+ * 微信官网嵌入式二维码方案：页面引入 https://res.wx.qq.com/connect/zh_CN/htmledition/js/wxLogin.js
+ * 后挂载全局 window.WxLogin，new WxLogin({...}) 会在指定容器内渲染二维码 iframe。
+ * 本模块负责：动态加载该脚本（带超时/失败检测）、从后端返回的 auth_url 中解析
+ * WxLogin 所需的 appid / redirect_uri / state。
+ */
+
+const WX_LOGIN_SRC = "https://res.wx.qq.com/connect/zh_CN/htmledition/js/wxLogin.js"
+/** 脚本加载超时（毫秒）：超时视为加载失败，调用方回退整页跳转 */
+const WX_LOGIN_LOAD_TIMEOUT = 8000
+
+/** WxLogin 构造参数（微信官方字段，保持原名） */
+export interface WxLoginOptions {
+  /** 是否内嵌二维码（回调在 iframe 内完成） */
+  self_redirect: boolean
+  /** 二维码容器元素 id */
+  id: string
+  /** 微信开放平台 AppID */
+  appid: string
+  /** 应用授权作用域，网站应用固定 snsapi_login */
+  scope: "snsapi_login"
+  /** 回调地址（需与微信开放平台配置一致，WxLogin 内部会 encodeURIComponent） */
+  redirect_uri: string
+  /** 防 CSRF 随机串，由后端 state store 生成并在回调时一次性消费 */
+  state: string
+  /** 二维码样式：black / white */
+  style?: "black" | "white"
+  /** 自定义样式链接（可选） */
+  href?: string
+}
+
+/** 微信脚本挂载到 window 上的全局构造函数类型 */
+export interface WxLoginConstructor {
+  new (options: WxLoginOptions): unknown
+}
+
+declare global {
+  interface Window {
+    WxLogin?: WxLoginConstructor
+  }
+}
+
+let loadPromise: Promise<WxLoginConstructor> | null = null
+
+/**
+ * 动态加载微信 WxLogin JS（单例：并发调用复用同一个 promise）。
+ * 加载失败或超时会 reject，调用方应回退到整页跳转授权方式。
+ */
+export function loadWxLoginScript(): Promise<WxLoginConstructor> {
+  if (window.WxLogin) return Promise.resolve(window.WxLogin)
+  if (loadPromise) return loadPromise
+
+  loadPromise = new Promise<WxLoginConstructor>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const script = document.createElement("script")
+    script.src = WX_LOGIN_SRC
+    script.async = true
+    script.onload = () => {
+      if (window.WxLogin) {
+        resolve(window.WxLogin)
+      } else {
+        loadPromise = null
+        reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载完成但 WxLogin 未挂载"))
+      }
+    }
+    script.onerror = () => {
+      loadPromise = null
+      script.remove()
+      reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载失败"))
+    }
+    document.head.appendChild(script)
+
+    // 超时兜底：部分网络环境下脚本既不 onload 也不 onerror
+    window.setTimeout(() => {
+      if (window.WxLogin) {
+        resolve(window.WxLogin)
+        return
+      }
+      loadPromise = null
+      script.remove()
+      reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载超时"))
+    }, WX_LOGIN_LOAD_TIMEOUT)
+  })
+
+  return loadPromise
+}
+
+/** 从微信授权链接 query 中解析出的 WxLogin 所需参数 */
+export interface ParsedWxAuthParams {
+  appid: string
+  /** 已 URL 解码的回调地址（传给 WxLogin 时由其内部再次编码） */
+  redirect_uri: string
+  state: string
+}
+
+/**
+ * 从后端返回的微信授权链接（https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=...&redirect_uri=...&state=...）
+ * 中解析 appid / redirect_uri / state。解析失败时返回 null，由调用方回退整页跳转。
+ */
+export function parseWxAuthUrl(authUrl: string, stateFallback?: string): ParsedWxAuthParams | null {
+  try {
+    const url = new URL(authUrl)
+    const appid = url.searchParams.get("appid")
+    const redirectUri = url.searchParams.get("redirect_uri")
+    const state = url.searchParams.get("state") || stateFallback || ""
+    if (!appid || !redirectUri || !state) return null
+    return { appid, redirect_uri: redirectUri, state }
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}

apps/web/src/api/client.ts

@@ -55,6 +55,19 @@ apiClient.interceptors.response.use(
   async (error: AxiosError<{ detail?: string; message?: string; msg?: string }>) => {
     const originalRequest = error.config as InternalAxiosRequestConfig & {
       _retry?: boolean
+      /**
+       * 调用方自行处理错误提示时置 true：拦截器跳过全局 message 弹窗（#1777）。
+       * 例如失效模板自动回退时，调用方会弹「原模板已失效，已自动切换」，
+       * 不再叠加后端原始错误文案。错误仍会 reject，不影响 catch 逻辑。
+       */
+      _silentErrorToast?: boolean
+    }
+
+    // 调用方声明自行处理提示：标记为已展示，跳过下面所有全局 message 弹窗
+    if (originalRequest?._silentErrorToast) {
+      // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+      ;(error as any).__msgShown = true
+      return Promise.reject(error)
     }
 
     // 401 → 尝试刷新 Token

apps/web/src/api/editing-planner/templates.ts

@@ -12,17 +12,25 @@ import type {
   ListCategoriesResponse,
 } from "./types"
 
-/** 获取模板列表 */
+/** 获取模板列表
+ *
+ * valid_only=true 时请求后端仅返回已配置片段的模板（剪辑页选模板使用，
+ * 避免选中无片段配置的模板导致 from-assets 400，#1769/#1772）；
+ * 后端尚未支持该参数时会忽略未知 query 字段，前端再按 segments/is_active 兜底过滤。
+ * 模板编辑器/我的模板不传，可查看全部模板（含未配置片段的草稿）。
+ */
 export const getEditingTemplates = async (params?: {
   category?: string
   tag?: string
   skip?: number
   limit?: number
+  validOnly?: boolean
 }): Promise<EditingTemplate[]> => {
   const response = await apiClient.get<ListTemplatesResponse>("/templates", {
     params: {
       skip: params?.skip ?? 0,
       limit: params?.limit ?? 50,
+      ...(params?.validOnly ? { valid_only: true } : {}),
     },
   })
   let list = response.data.items

apps/web/src/api/editing-planner/types.ts

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ export interface BgmConfig {
 export interface TemplateSegment {
   id?: string
   segment_order: number
-  duration_min: number
-  duration_max: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：字段保留仅为兼容旧数据读取，新模板可不传 */
+  duration_min?: number
+  /** @deprecated 同上 */
+  duration_max?: number
   material_type: string | null
 }
 
@@ -59,7 +61,8 @@ export interface EditingTemplate {
   title_config: TitleConfig
   subtitle_config: SubtitleConfig
   bgm_config: BgmConfig
-  estimated_duration: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：成片时长由配音时长决定；字段保留兼容旧数据 */
+  estimated_duration?: number
   segments: TemplateSegment[]
   watermark_config?: WatermarkConfig
   intro_outro_config?: IntroOutroConfig
@@ -89,7 +92,8 @@ export interface SaveTemplatePayload {
   title_config: TitleConfig
   subtitle_config: SubtitleConfig
   bgm_config: BgmConfig
-  estimated_duration: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：保留兼容旧数据 */
+  estimated_duration?: number
   segments: Omit<TemplateSegment, "id">[]
   watermark_config?: WatermarkConfig
   intro_outro_config?: IntroOutroConfig

apps/web/src/api/errors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/**
+ * 统一错误信息提取
+ * 把 axios 错误（后端 detail / FastAPI 校验错误 / HTTP 状态码）、XHR/OSS 错误、
+ * 网络/超时错误、普通 Error 统一转成「可直接展示给用户」的中文信息。
+ *
+ * 与 api/client.ts 响应拦截器的提示口径保持一致；拦截器负责全局 toast，
+ * 页面/队列卡片用本工具把真实原因展示在持久位置（回调页、失败卡片等）。
+ */
+import type { AxiosError } from "axios"
+
+/** 后端错误响应体可能出现的字段（FastAPI：detail；历史接口：message/msg） */
+interface ErrorBody {
+  detail?: unknown
+  message?: unknown
+  msg?: unknown
+}
+
+/** FastAPI 422 校验错误单项 */
+interface ValidationItem {
+  loc?: (string | number)[]
+  msg?: string
+}
+
+/** 从后端响应体提取人类可读信息（detail 可能是字符串、对象、422 数组） */
+function extractBodyMessage(data: unknown): string {
+  if (!data || typeof data !== "object") return ""
+  const body = data as ErrorBody
+
+  const walk = (val: unknown): string => {
+    if (typeof val === "string") return val
+    if (Array.isArray(val)) {
+      // FastAPI 422: [{loc, msg, type}, ...] → 取每条 msg 拼接
+      const parts = val
+        .map((item) => {
+          if (typeof item === "string") return item
+          if (item && typeof item === "object") {
+            const v = item as ValidationItem
+            if (typeof v.msg === "string") {
+              const field = Array.isArray(v.loc) ? v.loc.filter((x) => x !== "body").join(".") : ""
+              return field ? `${field}: ${v.msg}` : v.msg
+            }
+            return walk(item)
+          }
+          return ""
+        })
+        .filter(Boolean)
+      return parts.join("；")
+    }
+    if (val && typeof val === "object") {
+      const obj = val as Record<string, unknown>
+      if (typeof obj.message === "string") return obj.message
+      if (typeof obj.msg === "string") return obj.msg
+      if (typeof obj.detail === "string") return obj.detail
+      if (obj.message && typeof obj.message === "object") return walk(obj.message)
+      if (obj.msg && typeof obj.msg === "object") return walk(obj.msg)
+      try {
+        return JSON.stringify(val)
+      } catch {
+        return ""
+      }
+    }
+    return ""
+  }
+
+  return walk(body.detail) || walk(body.message) || walk(body.msg)
+}
+
+/** 无响应体时按 HTTP 状态码给出兜底提示（与 client.ts 拦截器口径一致） */
+function statusFallback(status: number): string {
+  switch (status) {
+    case 400:
+      return "请求参数有误（HTTP 400）"
+    case 401:
+      return "登录状态已失效，请重新登录（HTTP 401）"
+    case 403:
+      return "没有权限执行该操作（HTTP 403）"
+    case 404:
+      return "请求的资源不存在（HTTP 404）"
+    case 409:
+      return "操作冲突，资源状态已变化（HTTP 409）"
+    case 413:
+      return "文件过大，请缩小后重试（HTTP 413）"
+    case 415:
+      return "不支持的文件格式（HTTP 415）"
+    case 429:
+      return "操作过于频繁，请稍后再试（HTTP 429）"
+    case 503:
+      return "服务暂不可用，请稍后再试（HTTP 503）"
+    default:
+      if (status >= 500) return `服务器繁忙，请稍后再试（HTTP ${status}）`
+      return `请求失败（HTTP ${status}）`
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * 从任意抛出值提取可展示的错误信息。
+ * @param fallback 全部提取失败时的兜底文案
+ */
+export function getErrorMessage(err: unknown, fallback = "操作失败，请稍后重试"): string {
+  if (!err) return fallback
+
+  // axios 错误（后端 JSON 响应 / HTTP 错误状态）
+  const ax = err as AxiosError<ErrorBody>
+  if (ax.isAxiosError || (typeof ax === "object" && "response" in (ax as object))) {
+    // 超时
+    if (ax.code === "ECONNABORTED" || /timeout/i.test(ax.message || "")) {
+      return "请求超时，请检查网络后重试"
+    }
+    const resp = ax.response
+    if (resp) {
+      const bodyMsg = extractBodyMessage(resp.data)
+      if (bodyMsg) return bodyMsg
+      return statusFallback(resp.status)
+    }
+    // 请求已发出但无响应（断网/CORS/DNS）
+    if (ax.request) return "网络连接异常，请检查网络设置"
+    return ax.message || fallback
+  }
+
+  if (err instanceof Error) {
+    // XHR 直传 OSS 失败等场景自带详细 message（含 HTTP 状态 + OSS Code/Message）
+    if (err.message) return err.message
+  }
+  if (typeof err === "string") return err
+
+  return fallback
+}
+
+/** client.ts 拦截器是否已对该错误弹过全局 toast（__msgShown 标记） */
+export function isErrorMsgShown(err: unknown): boolean {
+  return Boolean((err as { __msgShown?: boolean } | null)?.__msgShown)
+}

apps/web/src/api/generation/types.ts

@@ -33,15 +33,36 @@ export interface CreatePreviewRequest {
     preset_id?: string
     volume?: number
   }
+  /** 批量预览数量（1~10），默认1。N>1 时返回 N 个独立变体任务 */
+  preview_count?: number
+  /** 各变体独立标题文字：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立，空数组=使用 title_config.text */
+  titles?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立配音素材库ID：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立，空数组=回退 voice_library_id */
+  voice_library_ids?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立封面URL：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立（预览阶段通常为空） */
+  cover_urls?: string[]
 }
 
-/** 创建预览任务响应 */
-export interface CreatePreviewResponse {
+/** 单个预览变体任务 */
+export interface PreviewVariantItem {
   task_id: string
-  status: PreviewStatus
+  status: string
+  progress: number
   is_preview: boolean
+  variant_index: number
   resolution: string
-  created_at: string
+  video_url: string
+  duration: number
+  error_message: string
+  title_text: string
+  voice_library_id: string
+  created_at?: string | null
+}
+
+/** 创建预览任务响应（单变体，preview_count=1 时 items 长度为1） */
+export interface CreatePreviewResponse {
+  items: PreviewVariantItem[]
+  total: number
   /** 后端自动关联的编辑计划 ID（用于 fallback 路径传递 source_edit_plan_id） */
   source_edit_plan_id?: string
 }

apps/web/src/api/generation/variantPlans.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/**
+ * 批量变体剪辑计划 API（#1744）
+ *
+ * 批量预览时向后端申请 N 个变体的「独立剪辑计划片段」：
+ * - 变体 0 保留源 plan（用户在编辑器/智能选片产出的片段，含标题样式编辑结果）；
+ * - 变体 1..N-1 由后端 reselect_plan_for_variant 完整重跑单视频选片流程
+ *   （素材洗牌 + main 片段顺序洗牌 + 镜头/起点随机 + 跨变体 20% 区间避让 +
+ *   素材使用区间写回 metadata），与正式批量生成 POST /generation/tasks?count=N
+ *   使用同一套选片逻辑；
+ * - 正式生成时把 variant_plan_ids 原样回传，后端直接关联这些 plan 渲染，
+ *   不再重新选片 —— 预览所见即成片。
+ *
+ * 该接口只做选片/建 plan（秒级），不触发视频渲染，无渲染成本。
+ * 后端端点未上线（404）或选片失败（素材不足等）时前端降级为本地 variantSeed
+ * 模拟预览，不阻塞用户流程。
+ */
+import apiClient from "../client"
+import type { EditPlanClip } from "../template-editor"
+
+/** 批量变体计划请求体 */
+export interface BatchVariantPlansRequest {
+  template_id: string
+  /** 本批次素材池（手动选择或智能匹配结果） */
+  asset_ids: string[]
+  /** 变体数量（≥1）；=1 时只返回源 plan 片段 */
+  count: number
+  /** 源剪辑计划 ID：优先取预览/草稿关联的 plan；不传由后端按 template_id+user 兜底最新 plan */
+  source_edit_plan_id?: string
+}
+
+/** 单个变体的计划片段 */
+export interface VariantPlan {
+  /** 变体序号，从 0 开始 */
+  variant_index: number
+  /** 该变体关联的剪辑计划 ID（正式生成时回传，实现预览即成片） */
+  plan_id: string
+  /** 该变体的真实片段（顺序/素材/起点与正式成片一致） */
+  clips: EditPlanClip[]
+}
+
+/** 批量变体计划响应 */
+export interface BatchVariantPlansResponse {
+  items: VariantPlan[]
+  total: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * 创建批量变体剪辑计划并返回各变体片段。
+ *
+ * 注意：端点 404（后端未上线）/ 400（素材不足）等失败由调用方 catch 后降级，
+ * 不要抛 unhandled rejection。
+ */
+export async function createBatchVariantPlans(
+  params: BatchVariantPlansRequest,
+): Promise<BatchVariantPlansResponse> {
+  const response = await apiClient.post<BatchVariantPlansResponse>(
+    "/generation/variant-plans",
+    params,
+  )
+  return response.data
+}

apps/web/src/api/tasks/types.ts

@@ -92,6 +92,20 @@ export interface CreateGenerationTaskRequest {
     preset_id?: string
     volume?: number
   }
+  /** 批量生成数量（1~10），默认1。不传=单条旧逻辑 */
+  count?: number
+  /** 各变体独立标题文字：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=使用 title_config/custom_title */
+  titles?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立配音素材库ID：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=回退 voice_library_id */
+  voice_library_ids?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立封面URL：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=回退 cover_url */
+  cover_urls?: string[]
+  /**
+   * 批量变体剪辑计划 ID（#1744）：预览阶段后端独立选片产出的 plan id 列表
+   * （按变体全量索引，长度=previewCount）。正式生成回传后后端直接关联这些
+   * plan 渲染、不再重新选片，保证预览所见即成片。后端未支持时忽略该字段。
+   */
+  variant_plan_ids?: string[]
 }
 
 /** 单个生成任务详情（对齐后端 GenerationTaskResponse） */

apps/web/src/api/template-editor/clips.ts

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ export async function createClipsFromAssets(
   assetIds: string[],
   clipType = "main",
   requiredClipsCount?: number,
-  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal },
+  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal; silentErrorToast?: boolean },
 ): Promise<ClipsFromAssetsResponse> {
   const body: Record<string, unknown> = {
     asset_ids: assetIds,
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ export async function createClipsFromAssets(
   const response = await apiClient.post<ClipsFromAssetsResponse>(
     `/templates/${templateId}/editor/clips/from-assets`,
     body,
-    { timeout: 60000, signal: opts?.signal },
+    {
+      timeout: 60000,
+      signal: opts?.signal,
+      // _silentErrorToast 由 api/client.ts 响应拦截器读取（抑制全局错误 toast，#1777）
+      ...(opts?.silentErrorToast ? ({ _silentErrorToast: true } as Record<string, unknown>) : {}),
+    },
   )
   return response.data
 }

apps/web/src/api/template-editor/editPlans.ts

@@ -43,11 +43,17 @@ export async function updateEditPlanClips(
   templateId: string,
   clips: EditPlanClipInput[],
   signal?: AbortSignal,
+  /** 为 true 时抑制全局错误 toast（调用方自行提示，如失效模板回退 #1777） */
+  silentErrorToast?: boolean,
 ): Promise<{ count: number }> {
   const response = await apiClient.put(
     `/templates/${templateId}/editor/clips`,
     { clips },
-    { signal },
+    {
+      signal,
+      // _silentErrorToast 由 api/client.ts 响应拦截器读取（抑制全局错误 toast）
+      ...(silentErrorToast ? ({ _silentErrorToast: true } as Record<string, unknown>) : {}),
+    },
   )
   return response.data
 }

apps/web/src/api/templates/types.ts

@@ -42,8 +42,10 @@ export interface TemplateItem {
 export interface TemplateSegment {
   id?: string
   segment_order: number
-  duration_min: number
-  duration_max: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：字段保留仅为兼容旧数据读取 */
+  duration_min?: number
+  /** @deprecated 同上 */
+  duration_max?: number
   material_type: string | null
   description?: string
 }
@@ -55,8 +57,6 @@ export interface TemplateListParams {
   category?: string
   tags?: string
   keyword?: string
-  /** 时长筛选（秒）：short < 30, medium 30-120, long > 120 */
-  duration_range?: "short" | "medium" | "long"
 }
 
 /** 模板列表分页响应 */

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/WechatQrModal.css

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.xx-wechat-qr-modal {
+  position: relative;
+  padding: 8px 0 4px;
+  min-height: 320px;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
+/* 常驻二维码容器（WxLogin 渲染目标） */
+.xx-wechat-qr-container {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: center;
+  min-height: 260px;
+}
+
+/* loading / error 遮罩层，覆盖在二维码容器之上 */
+.xx-wechat-qr-overlay {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  background: #fff;
+  text-align: center;
+  color: #666;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-overlay p {
+  margin-top: 16px;
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-container iframe {
+  border: none;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-tip {
+  margin: 12px 0 0;
+  color: #666;
+  font-size: 14px;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error {
+  text-align: center;
+  width: 100%;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error-msg {
+  color: #ef4444;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  line-height: 1.6;
+  margin: 0 0 16px;
+  word-break: break-word;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-fallback {
+  background: none;
+  border: none;
+  color: var(--primary-color, #3b82f6);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  padding: 0;
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/index.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码二维码弹窗（登录 / 绑定复用）
+ *
+ * 微信官方嵌入式二维码方案：弹窗内用 new WxLogin({ self_redirect: true }) 渲染二维码，
+ * 扫码后微信重定向到本站回调页（在二维码 iframe 内加载），回调页通过 postMessage
+ * 把成功/失败结果通知本弹窗（消息协议见 ./messages）。
+ *
+ * 兜底：获取授权链接成功但 WxLogin JS 加载失败/超时时，自动回退整页跳转授权
+ * （与旧流程一致）；获取授权链接本身失败时在弹窗内展示错误并提供重试。
+ */
+import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
+import Modal from "@/components/ui/Modal"
+import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import {
+  getWechatAuthUrl,
+  getWechatBindUrl,
+  getCurrentUser,
+  normalizeUser,
+  type User,
+} from "@/api/auth"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "@/api/auth/tokenRefresh"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
+import { loadWxLoginScript, parseWxAuthUrl } from "@/api/auth/wxLogin"
+import { isWechatQrMessage, type WechatQrScene } from "./messages"
+import "./WechatQrModal.css"
+
+export interface WechatQrModalProps {
+  open: boolean
+  scene: WechatQrScene
+  onClose: () => void
+  /** 登录场景成功回调（needOnboarding=true 时调用方应跳昵称引导页） */
+  onLoginSuccess?: (needOnboarding: boolean) => void
+  /** 绑定场景成功回调（调用方刷新用户信息/提示） */
+  onBindSuccess?: () => void
+}
+
+type QrStatus = "loading" | "qrcode" | "error"
+
+const CONTAINER_ID: Record<WechatQrScene, string> = {
+  login: "wechat-qr-login-container",
+  bind: "wechat-qr-bind-container",
+}
+
+const STATE_STORAGE_KEY: Record<WechatQrScene, string> = {
+  login: "wechat_state",
+  bind: "wechat_bind_state",
+}
+
+/**
+ * 等待二维码容器挂载到 DOM。antd Modal 内容通过 portal 渲染且带进场动画，
+ * 父组件 effect 首次执行时容器可能尚未出现在 document 中。
+ */
+function waitForContainer(id: string, timeoutMs = 3000): Promise<HTMLElement | null> {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    const start = Date.now()
+    const check = () => {
+      const el = document.getElementById(id)
+      if (el) {
+        resolve(el)
+        return
+      }
+      if (Date.now() - start > timeoutMs) {
+        resolve(null)
+        return
+      }
+      setTimeout(check, 50)
+    }
+    check()
+  })
+}
+
+const WechatQrModal: React.FC<WechatQrModalProps> = ({
+  open,
+  scene,
+  onClose,
+  onLoginSuccess,
+  onBindSuccess,
+}) => {
+  const setAuth = useAuthStore((state) => state.setAuth)
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const [status, setStatus] = useState<QrStatus>("loading")
+  const [errorMsg, setErrorMsg] = useState("")
+  /** 刷新二维码计数：变化时重新请求授权链接并重渲染 */
+  const [renderSeq, setRenderSeq] = useState(0)
+  /** 最新授权链接，用于"整页打开"兜底 */
+  const authUrlRef = useRef<string | null>(null)
+
+  const isLogin = scene === "login"
+
+  // 初始化：获取授权链接 → 加载 WxLogin JS → 内嵌渲染二维码
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!open) return
+    let cancelled = false
+    authUrlRef.current = null
+    setStatus("loading")
+    setErrorMsg("")
+
+    const init = async () => {
+      try {
+        const fetchUrl = isLogin ? getWechatAuthUrl : getWechatBindUrl
+        const result = await fetchUrl()
+        if (cancelled) return
+        // 写 state（整页跳转兜底路径的回调页也会清理它）
+        localStorage.setItem(STATE_STORAGE_KEY[scene], result.state)
+        authUrlRef.current = result.auth_url
+
+        const params = parseWxAuthUrl(result.auth_url, result.state)
+        if (!params) {
+          // 授权链接格式异常：直接整页跳转，由微信侧/回调页兜底
+          window.location.href = result.auth_url
+          return
+        }
+
+        const WxLogin = await loadWxLoginScript()
+        if (cancelled) return
+        // 等 Modal portal 中的容器挂载完成
+        const container = await waitForContainer(CONTAINER_ID[scene])
+        if (cancelled) return
+        if (!container) {
+          window.location.href = result.auth_url
+          return
+        }
+        container.innerHTML = ""
+        new WxLogin({
+          self_redirect: true,
+          id: CONTAINER_ID[scene],
+          appid: params.appid,
+          scope: "snsapi_login",
+          redirect_uri: params.redirect_uri,
+          state: params.state,
+          style: "black",
+        })
+        if (!cancelled) setStatus("qrcode")
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (cancelled) return
+        if (authUrlRef.current) {
+          // 授权链接已拿到但二维码脚本加载失败/超时：回退整页跳转
+          window.location.href = authUrlRef.current
+          return
+        }
+        // 授权链接接口本身失败：弹窗内展示真实原因，允许重试
+        setErrorMsg(getErrorMessage(err, "微信服务暂不可用，请稍后重试"))
+        setStatus("error")
+      }
+    }
+
+    init()
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true
+    }
+  }, [open, scene, isLogin, renderSeq])
+
+  // 监听 iframe 内回调页 postMessage 回来的扫码结果
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!open) return
+
+    const handleMessage = async (event: MessageEvent) => {
+      // 只接受同源消息
+      if (event.origin !== window.location.origin) return
+      if (!isWechatQrMessage(event.data, scene)) return
+      const msg = event.data
+
+      if (msg.success) {
+        if (isLogin) {
+          // iframe 内回调页已把 token 写入 localStorage（同源共享），
+          // 父窗口同步内存登录态后交给调用方跳转
+          try {
+            const userData = await getCurrentUser()
+            const user = normalizeUser(userData) as User
+            setAuth(
+              user,
+              localStorage.getItem("access_token") || "",
+              localStorage.getItem("refresh_token"),
+            )
+            scheduleProactiveRefresh()
+          } catch {
+            // token 已持久化，即使这里失败路由守卫/刷新也能恢复登录态
+          }
+          onLoginSuccess?.(msg.payload?.needOnboarding ?? false)
+        } else {
+          try {
+            const userData = await getCurrentUser()
+            setUser(normalizeUser(userData) as User)
+          } catch {
+            // 绑定结果以后端为准，调用方 invalidateQueries 会兜底刷新
+          }
+          onBindSuccess?.()
+        }
+        return
+      }
+
+      // 失败：弹窗内展示回调页透传的真实原因，提供刷新/整页跳转
+      setErrorMsg(msg.detail || "微信授权失败，请重试")
+      setStatus("error")
+    }
+
+    window.addEventListener("message", handleMessage)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener("message", handleMessage)
+  }, [open, scene, isLogin, onLoginSuccess, onBindSuccess, setAuth, setUser])
+
+  const handleRefresh = () => setRenderSeq((seq) => seq + 1)
+
+  const handleFullPageRedirect = () => {
+    if (authUrlRef.current) {
+      window.location.href = authUrlRef.current
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      title={isLogin ? "微信扫码登录" : "绑定微信"}
+      open={open}
+      onCancel={onClose}
+      footer={null}
+      width={380}
+      maskClosable={false}
+      destroyOnHidden
+    >
+      <div className="xx-wechat-qr-modal">
+        {/* 二维码容器常驻：WxLogin 在 loading 阶段就会把 iframe 渲染进来，
+            不能按 status 条件渲染，否则 effect 里永远找不到容器 */}
+        <div
+          id={CONTAINER_ID[scene]}
+          className="xx-wechat-qr-container"
+          style={{ visibility: status === "qrcode" ? "visible" : "hidden" }}
+        />
+
+        {status === "loading" && (
+          <div className="xx-wechat-qr-overlay">
+            <Spin size="large" />
+            <p>正在生成微信二维码...</p>
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        {status === "qrcode" && (
+          <p className="xx-wechat-qr-tip">请使用微信扫描二维码{isLogin ? "登录" : "绑定账号"}</p>
+        )}
+
+        {status === "error" && (
+          <div className="xx-wechat-qr-overlay xx-wechat-qr-error">
+            <p className="xx-wechat-qr-error-msg">{errorMsg}</p>
+            <div className="xx-wechat-qr-error-actions">
+              <Button buttonType="primary" buttonSize="md" onClick={handleRefresh}>
+                刷新二维码
+              </Button>
+              {authUrlRef.current && (
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  className="xx-wechat-qr-fallback"
+                  onClick={handleFullPageRedirect}
+                >
+                  使用整页方式打开
+                </button>
+              )}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </Modal>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatQrModal

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码弹窗与 iframe 内回调页之间的 postMessage 消息协议
+ *
+ * 流程：弹窗内 WxLogin(self_redirect:true) 渲染的二维码 iframe 扫码后，
+ * 微信重定向到本站回调页（同源，在 iframe 内加载）；回调页完成换 token/绑定后，
+ * 通过 window.parent.postMessage 把结果通知弹窗，弹窗负责关闭/展示错误/同步登录态。
+ */
+
+/** 扫码场景：登录 / 绑定 */
+export type WechatQrScene = "login" | "bind"
+
+export interface WechatQrSuccessPayload {
+  /** 登录场景：是否需要昵称引导（新用户或资料未完善） */
+  needOnboarding?: boolean
+}
+
+export interface WechatQrMessageData {
+  /** 固定协议标识，父窗口只认该 source */
+  source: "xiaoxia-wechat-qr"
+  /** 场景，需与弹窗发起时一致（login/bind），父窗口据此过滤 */
+  scene: WechatQrScene
+  /** 成功 / 失败 */
+  success: boolean
+  /** 失败时的真实原因（已在回调页拼好，含后端 detail） */
+  detail?: string
+  payload?: WechatQrSuccessPayload
+}
+
+export const WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE = "xiaoxia-wechat-qr"
+
+/** 判断收到的 message 是否为本协议消息（且场景匹配） */
+export function isWechatQrMessage(
+  data: unknown,
+  scene: WechatQrScene,
+): data is WechatQrMessageData {
+  if (!data || typeof data !== "object") return false
+  const msg = data as Partial<WechatQrMessageData>
+  return msg.source === WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE && msg.scene === scene
+}
+
+/** 当前页面是否运行在 iframe（弹窗内嵌二维码）中 */
+export function isInIframe(): boolean {
+  try {
+    return window.parent !== window
+  } catch {
+    // 跨域访问 window.parent 可能抛异常，按非 iframe 处理
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * iframe 内回调页向父窗口上报扫码结果。同源回调页加载，targetOrigin 限定本站 origin。
+ */
+export function postWechatQrResult(
+  scene: WechatQrScene,
+  success: boolean,
+  options?: { detail?: string; needOnboarding?: boolean },
+): void {
+  if (!isInIframe()) return
+  const data: WechatQrMessageData = {
+    source: WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE,
+    scene,
+    success,
+    detail: options?.detail,
+    payload:
+      success && options?.needOnboarding !== undefined
+        ? { needOnboarding: options.needOnboarding }
+        : undefined,
+  }
+  window.parent.postMessage(data, window.location.origin)
+}

apps/web/src/components/common/ChunkErrorBoundary.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/**
+ * 全局错误边界：专门兜底"发版后旧标签页懒加载 chunk 失效"导致的白屏，
+ * 同时兜住页面级渲染崩溃，避免任何未捕获错误导致整页白屏无反馈。
+ *
+ * 捕获到 ChunkLoadError / Failed to fetch dynamically imported module：
+ *  1. 首次：自动整页刷新一次（sessionStorage 标记，刷新后 index.html 重新拉取，
+ *     拿到新 chunk 引用，白屏自愈）
+ *  2. 刷新后仍失败（标记未过期）：不再自动刷新，显示"系统已更新，请点击刷新"
+ *     兜底界面，由用户手动点击
+ *
+ * 其他非 chunk 错误：显示通用错误页 + "返回首页"按钮（跳首页而非刷新当前 URL，
+ * 避免刷新后再次命中同一路由崩溃形成死循环）。
+ */
+import React from "react"
+import { Button, Result } from "antd"
+import {
+  getChunkReloadedAt,
+  goHomeRecover,
+  isChunkLoadError,
+  reloadForChunkError,
+} from "@/utils/chunkLoadError"
+
+interface Props {
+  children: React.ReactNode
+}
+
+interface State {
+  error: Error | null
+  isChunkError: boolean
+  /** 捕获错误时是否已经自动刷新过（决定显示自动刷新中还是手动兜底） */
+  alreadyReloaded: boolean
+}
+
+class ChunkErrorBoundary extends React.Component<Props, State> {
+  state: State = { error: null, isChunkError: false, alreadyReloaded: false }
+
+  static getDerivedStateFromError(error: Error): State {
+    const chunk = isChunkLoadError(error)
+    return {
+      error,
+      isChunkError: chunk,
+      alreadyReloaded: chunk ? getChunkReloadedAt() !== null : false,
+    }
+  }
+
+  componentDidCatch(error: Error): void {
+    // 仅 chunk 错误且本次会话没自动刷新过 → 打标记并整页刷新（自愈）
+    if (isChunkLoadError(error) && getChunkReloadedAt() === null) {
+      reloadForChunkError()
+    }
+  }
+
+  render(): React.ReactNode {
+    const { error, isChunkError, alreadyReloaded } = this.state
+    if (!error) return this.props.children
+
+    if (isChunkError && !alreadyReloaded) {
+      // 已打标记、componentDidCatch 里已触发 reload；极短瞬间展示加载中
+      return (
+        <Result status="info" title="系统正在更新" subTitle="检测到新版本，正在自动刷新页面…" />
+      )
+    }
+
+    // 手动兜底统一跳首页（整页导航）：chunk 失效时脱离旧 chunk 引用；
+    // 业务崩溃时绕开当前报错路由，避免刷新-再崩死循环
+    return (
+      <Result
+        status="warning"
+        title={isChunkError ? "系统已更新" : "页面出现异常"}
+        subTitle={
+          isChunkError
+            ? "检测到新版本，请点击下方按钮回到首页加载最新内容。"
+            : "页面加载遇到问题，点击返回首页通常可以恢复，未保存的内容可能丢失。"
+        }
+        extra={
+          <Button type="primary" onClick={goHomeRecover}>
+            {isChunkError ? "刷新并返回首页" : "返回首页"}
+          </Button>
+        }
+      />
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+export default ChunkErrorBoundary

apps/web/src/main.tsx

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from "@tanstack/react-query"
 import { ConfigProvider, App as AntApp } from "antd"
 import zhCN from "antd/locale/zh_CN"
 import router from "./router"
+import ChunkErrorBoundary from "./components/common/ChunkErrorBoundary"
 import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "./api/auth/tokenRefresh"
 
 // 应用启动时，如果用户已登录，立即调度主动 token 刷新
@@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root")!).render(
     <QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
       <ConfigProvider locale={zhCN} theme={theme}>
         <AntApp>
-          <RouterProvider router={router} />
+          <ChunkErrorBoundary>
+            <RouterProvider router={router} />
+          </ChunkErrorBoundary>
         </AntApp>
       </ConfigProvider>
     </QueryClientProvider>

apps/web/src/pages/assets/AssetLibrary.tsx

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
     assetsError,
     assetsErrorObj,
     refetchAssets,
+    stalledAssetIds,
     searchText,
     setSearchText,
     filterType,
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
     removeUpload,
     clearFinished,
     uploading,
+    transferActive,
     activeCount,
     pendingCount,
   } = useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId })
@@ -168,6 +170,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
           {/* 上传区域 */}
           <AssetUploadZone
             uploading={uploading}
+            transferActive={transferActive}
             activeCount={activeCount}
             pendingCount={pendingCount}
             onUpload={enqueueUploads}
@@ -214,6 +217,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
             selectedIds={selectedIds}
             diagnosingId={diagnosingId}
             uploadProgressMap={uploadProgressMap}
+            stalledAssetIds={stalledAssetIds}
             onRetry={refetchAssets}
             onToggleSelect={toggleSelect}
             onDiagnose={handleDiagnose}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/assets.css

@@ -831,6 +831,20 @@
   color: #ef4444;
 }
 
+.xx-upload-queue-error-detail {
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: #ef4444;
+  word-break: break-word;
+  white-space: normal;
+}
+
+.xx-upload-queue-error-hint {
+  margin-top: 2px;
+  color: #b45309;
+}
+
 .xx-upload-queue-actions {
   display: flex;
   gap: 6px;
@@ -1041,3 +1055,25 @@
   background: #fef2f2;
   color: #dc2626;
 }
+
+/* 上传入口禁用态（直传进行中，防重复提交，Issue #1714） */
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.6;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled:hover {
+  opacity: 0.6;
+}
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled:active {
+  transform: none;
+}
+
+/* 处理超时遮罩：创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中（疑似后端卡住），停止转圈并警示 */
+.xx-asset-thumb-stalled {
+  background: rgba(217, 119, 6, 0.28);
+  color: #fde68a;
+  backdrop-filter: blur(2px);
+}
+.xx-asset-thumb-stalled :first-child {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-2xl);
+}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetCard.tsx

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ export interface AssetCardProps {
   diagnosing?: boolean
   /** 上传中实时进度（仅 uploading 态有值；ingesting 后由后端状态接管） */
   uploadProgress?: { progress: number; uploading: boolean }
+  /** 处理超过 10 分钟仍未就绪（疑似后端卡住）：停止转圈并提示处理超时 */
+  stalled?: boolean
   onToggle: () => void
   onDiagnose: () => void
   onPlay: () => void
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
   selected,
   diagnosing,
   uploadProgress,
+  stalled,
   onToggle,
   onDiagnose,
   onPlay,
@@ -67,11 +70,15 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
           </div>
         )}
 
-        {/* 转码/处理中遮罩 */}
+        {/* 转码/处理中遮罩（卡死超过 10 分钟时停止转圈，提示超时） */}
         {asset.loading && !isUploading && (
-          <div className="xx-asset-thumb-overlay xx-asset-thumb-processing">
-            <LoadingOutlined />
-            <span>转码处理中</span>
+          <div
+            className={`xx-asset-thumb-overlay ${
+              stalled ? "xx-asset-thumb-stalled" : "xx-asset-thumb-processing"
+            }`}
+          >
+            {stalled ? <CloseCircleOutlined /> : <LoadingOutlined />}
+            <span>{stalled ? "处理超时，可重试上传" : "转码处理中"}</span>
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -129,7 +136,7 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
         </p>
         <div className="xx-asset-meta">
           <span className="xx-asset-meta-status">
-            <StatusPill status={asset.status} label={asset.statusLabel} />
+            <StatusPill status={asset.status} label={stalled ? "处理超时" : asset.statusLabel} />
           </span>
           {asset.duration && <span className="xx-asset-meta-duration">{asset.duration}</span>}
         </div>

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetGridSection.tsx

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ export interface AssetGridSectionProps {
   selectedIds: Set<string>
   diagnosingId: string | null
   uploadProgressMap?: UploadProgressMap
+  /** 创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中的素材 id（疑似后端卡住），卡片提示处理超时 */
+  stalledAssetIds?: Set<string>
   onRetry?: () => void
   onToggleSelect: (id: string) => void
   onDiagnose: (asset: AssetItem) => void
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ export const AssetGridSection: React.FC<AssetGridSectionProps> = ({
   selectedIds,
   diagnosingId,
   uploadProgressMap,
+  stalledAssetIds,
   onRetry,
   onToggleSelect,
   onDiagnose,
@@ -76,6 +79,7 @@ export const AssetGridSection: React.FC<AssetGridSectionProps> = ({
             selected={selectedIds.has(asset.id)}
             diagnosing={diagnosingId === asset.id}
             uploadProgress={uploadProgressMap?.get(asset.id)}
+            stalled={stalledAssetIds?.has(asset.id)}
             onToggle={() => onToggleSelect(asset.id)}
             onDiagnose={() => onDiagnose(asset)}
             onPlay={() => onPlay(asset)}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetUploadZone.tsx

@@ -4,10 +4,13 @@
  * - 拖拽文件到内容区任意位置同样触发上传（不再占用大面积虚线框）
  */
 import React, { useRef, useState } from "react"
+import { message } from "antd"
 import { PlusOutlined, CloudUploadOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
 
 export interface AssetUploadZoneProps {
   uploading: boolean
+  /** 有文件正在本地指纹/prepare/直传（非服务端转码），此时禁用入口防重复提交 */
+  transferActive: boolean
   activeCount: number
   pendingCount: number
   onUpload: (files: File[]) => void
@@ -15,6 +18,7 @@ export interface AssetUploadZoneProps {
 
 export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
   uploading,
+  transferActive,
   activeCount,
   pendingCount,
   onUpload,
@@ -27,6 +31,11 @@ export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
 
   const pickFiles = (list: FileList | null) => {
     if (!list || list.length === 0) return
+    // 直传进行中拦截重复触发：相同文件仍由入队去重兜底，这里先给明确反馈
+    if (transferActive) {
+      message.warning("文件正在上传中，请等待当前上传完成后再添加")
+      return
+    }
     onUpload(Array.from(list))
   }
 
@@ -58,10 +67,18 @@ export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
       <button
         type="button"
         className="xx-asset-upload-btn"
-        onClick={() => inputRef.current?.click()}
+        disabled={transferActive}
+        title={transferActive ? "文件上传中，暂不能添加新文件" : undefined}
+        onClick={() => {
+          if (transferActive) {
+            message.warning("文件正在上传中，请等待当前上传完成后再添加")
+            return
+          }
+          inputRef.current?.click()
+        }}
       >
         <PlusOutlined />
-        上传素材
+        {transferActive ? "上传中…" : "上传素材"}
       </button>
       <span className="xx-asset-upload-status">
         {uploading ? (

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/UploadQueuePanel.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ import {
   ReloadOutlined,
   CloseOutlined,
 } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import type { UploadItem } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
+import type { UploadItem, UploadFailStage } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
+import { COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
 
 export interface UploadQueuePanelProps {
   items: UploadItem[]
@@ -29,6 +30,13 @@ const STATUS_TEXT: Record<UploadItem["status"], string> = {
   error: "上传失败",
 }
 
+/** 失败阶段中文名：让用户一眼看到失败发生在哪一步 */
+const FAIL_STAGE_TEXT: Record<UploadFailStage, string> = {
+  prepare: "准备上传阶段",
+  transfer: "文件传输阶段",
+  complete: "确认入库阶段",
+}
+
 const UploadQueuePanel: React.FC<UploadQueuePanelProps> = ({
   items,
   onRetry,
@@ -80,16 +88,34 @@ const UploadQueuePanel: React.FC<UploadQueuePanelProps> = ({
                 ) : null}
                 <div className="xx-upload-queue-status">
                   {it.duplicated ? "素材已存在，已跳过" : STATUS_TEXT[it.status]}
+                  {it.status === "preparing" && it.hint ? `（${it.hint}）` : ""}
                   {it.status === "uploading" ? ` ${it.progress}%` : ""}
-                  {it.status === "error" && it.error ? `：${it.error}` : ""}
+                  {it.status === "error" && it.failedStage
+                    ? `（${FAIL_STAGE_TEXT[it.failedStage]}）`
+                    : ""}
                 </div>
+                {it.status === "error" && it.error ? (
+                  <div className="xx-upload-queue-error-detail" title={it.error}>
+                    {it.error.split("\n").map((line, idx) =>
+                      line === COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT ? (
+                        <div key={idx} className="xx-upload-queue-error-hint">
+                          {line}
+                        </div>
+                      ) : (
+                        <div key={idx}>{line}</div>
+                      ),
+                    )}
+                  </div>
+                ) : null}
               </div>
               <span className="xx-upload-queue-actions">
                 {it.status === "error" && (
                   <button
                     type="button"
                     className="xx-upload-queue-btn"
-                    title="重试"
+                    title={
+                      it.failedStage === "complete" ? "安全重试（只确认，不重新上传）" : "重试上传"
+                    }
                     onClick={() => onRetry(it.tempId)}
                   >
                     <ReloadOutlined />

apps/web/src/pages/assets/hooks/useAssetUpload.ts

@@ -2,34 +2,65 @@ import { useState, useCallback, useRef, useEffect } from "react"
 import { useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query"
 import { message } from "antd"
 import { prepareDirectUploadHandle, type DirectUploadHandle } from "@/api/assets"
+import { getErrorMessage, isErrorMsgShown } from "@/api/errors"
 import { MAX_FILE_SIZE } from "../constants"
+import {
+  computeFileHash,
+  findDuplicateInQueue,
+  makeClientUploadId,
+  makeFileFingerprint,
+} from "@/api/assets/uploadDedup"
 
 /** 单文件上传状态机 */
 export type UploadItemStatus = "preparing" | "uploading" | "ingesting" | "done" | "error"
 
+/** 失败发生的阶段：complete 阶段失败时记录可能已在后端建成，禁止盲目重传整个文件 */
+export type UploadFailStage = "prepare" | "transfer" | "complete"
+
 export interface UploadItem {
-  /** 前端临时 id（prepare 前无 asset_id 时用） */
+  /** 前端临时 id（prepare 前无 asset_id 时用），同时作为队列项 key */
   tempId: string
   file: File
   fileName: string
   /** 进度 0~100（仅直传阶段有真实进度） */
   progress: number
   status: UploadItemStatus
+  /** 文件指纹（name+size+lastModified），入队去重用 */
+  fileKey: string
+  /** 本次逻辑上传的幂等 token：重试复用、重新入队才换新 */
+  clientUploadId: string
+  /** 上传前算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256），prepare/complete 都带上 */
+  fileHash?: string
   /** 后端 prepare 预建的 asset id（旧后端可能为空） */
   assetId?: string
   /** 去重命中：complete 返回 duplicated，标记完成但不产生新素材 */
   duplicated?: boolean
+  /** 失败发生的阶段；complete 阶段失败点重试只重发 complete，不重新上传文件 */
+  failedStage?: UploadFailStage
+  /** 状态行补充提示（如"正在计算文件指纹…"） */
+  hint?: string
   error?: string
 }
 
 /** 批量直传最大并发数，避免多文件瓜分上行带宽 */
 const MAX_CONCURRENT = 3
 
+/** complete 阶段失败后的安全提示：素材可能已在后端建成，重试只重发 complete 幂等安全 */
+export const COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT = "素材可能已在服务器处理中，点重试将安全确认，不会重新上传文件"
+
+/** 失败阶段中文名（toast 提示用，明确失败发生在哪一步） */
+const STAGE_LABEL: Record<UploadFailStage, string> = {
+  prepare: "准备上传",
+  transfer: "文件传输",
+  complete: "确认入库",
+}
+
 /**
  * 素材批量上传 Hook
- * - prepare 阶段后端预建 status=uploading 的 asset，前端拿到 asset_id 立即刷新列表
+ * - 入队按文件指纹（name+size+lastModified）去重：同一文件已在队列/上传中/处理中时不重复入队
+ * - 上传前计算文件 SHA-256，prepare/complete 携带 file_hash + 幂等 token（clientUploadId）
+ * - complete 超时/失败不盲目重传：复用 handle 只重发 complete（幂等），prepare/transfer 失败才全量重跑
  * - OSS 直传并发限制为 3，其余排队；每个文件独立进度/状态
- * - complete 后素材进入转码（ingesting/processing），由列表轮询反映
  * - 失败卡片支持重试/移除
  */
 export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
@@ -39,6 +70,13 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
   const itemsRef = useRef<UploadItem[]>([])
   itemsRef.current = items
 
+  /**
+   * prepare 成功后的 handle 按 tempId 留存：
+   * complete 阶段失败（超时/网络）时 OSS 文件已存在、后端记录也可能已建成，
+   * 重试必须复用同一 handle 只重发 complete，绝不能重新 prepare+直传。
+   */
+  const handlesRef = useRef<Map<string, DirectUploadHandle>>(new Map())
+
   const updateItem = useCallback((tempId: string, patch: Partial<UploadItem>) => {
     setItems((prev) => prev.map((it) => (it.tempId === tempId ? { ...it, ...patch } : it)))
   }, [])
@@ -52,14 +90,71 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["asset-libraries"] })
   }, [queryClient, effectiveLibId])
 
-  /** 执行单个文件的完整上传流程（prepare→transfer→complete） */
+  /**
+   * 执行单个文件的完整上传流程。
+   * @param completeOnly  complete 阶段失败后的重试：跳过 hash/prepare/transfer，只重发 complete
+   *                      （OSS 文件已传完，重发由 file_hash + clientUploadId 保证幂等）
+   */
   const runUpload = useCallback(
-    async (item: UploadItem, handle?: DirectUploadHandle) => {
+    async (item: UploadItem, handle?: DirectUploadHandle, completeOnly = false) => {
+      let stage: UploadFailStage = "prepare"
       try {
-        // 1. prepare（重试时复用已准备的 handle 也行，但签名可能过期，重新 prepare 最稳）
-        const h =
-          handle ??
-          (await prepareDirectUploadHandle({ file: item.file, library_id: effectiveLibId }))
+        let h = handle
+
+        if (completeOnly && h) {
+          // ── complete 重试：文件已在 OSS，直接幂等重发确认 ──
+          stage = "complete"
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "ingesting",
+            progress: 100,
+            error: undefined,
+            failedStage: undefined,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          const result = await h.complete()
+          refreshList()
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          if (result.duplicated) {
+            updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", duplicated: true, assetId: result.asset_id })
+            message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
+          } else {
+            updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", assetId: result.asset_id || item.assetId })
+            message.success(`"${item.fileName}" 上传完成，正在转码处理`)
+          }
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 1. 计算文件内容哈希（失败不阻塞，降级为不传 hash；后端仍有幂等 token 兜底）
+        updateItem(item.tempId, { hint: "正在计算文件指纹…" })
+        const fileHash = item.fileHash || (await computeFileHash(item.file))
+        updateItem(item.tempId, { fileHash, hint: undefined })
+
+        // 2. prepare（携带 file_hash + 幂等 token；重试时复用同一 clientUploadId）
+        stage = "prepare"
+        h =
+          h ??
+          (await prepareDirectUploadHandle({
+            file: item.file,
+            library_id: effectiveLibId,
+            fileHash,
+            clientUploadId: item.clientUploadId,
+          }))
+        handlesRef.current.set(item.tempId, h)
+
+        // prepare 阶段后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件（skip_transfer / duplicated）：
+        // 立即标记 done、调一次 refreshList 让已存在素材立即显示，跳过 transfer + complete
+        if (h.prepared.skip_transfer || h.prepared.duplicated) {
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "done",
+            duplicated: true,
+            assetId: h.prepared.asset_id,
+          })
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          refreshList()
+          message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
+          return
+        }
+
         if (h.prepared.asset_id) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, {
             status: "uploading",
@@ -72,26 +167,59 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "uploading", progress: 0 })
         }
 
-        // 2. OSS 直传（真实进度）
+        // 3. OSS 直传（真实进度）
+        stage = "transfer"
         await h.transfer((pct) => updateItem(item.tempId, { progress: pct }))
 
-        // 3. complete：后端创建 ingest job，素材进入转码
+        // 4. complete：后端确认入库并创建 ingest job（file_hash + 幂等 token 已在 handle 闭包中）
+        stage = "complete"
         updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "ingesting", progress: 100 })
         const result = await h.complete()
         refreshList()
+        handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
 
         if (result.duplicated) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", duplicated: true, assetId: result.asset_id })
           message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
         } else {
-          updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done" })
+          updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", assetId: result.asset_id || item.assetId })
           message.success(`"${item.fileName}" 上传完成，正在转码处理`)
         }
       } catch (err: unknown) {
-        const detail = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "上传失败"
-        console.error("[useAssetUpload] 上传失败:", item.fileName, err)
-        updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "error", error: detail })
-        message.error(`"${item.fileName}" 上传失败：${detail}`)
+        // 完整失败原因：HTTP 状态码 / OSS XML 的 Code+Message / 后端 detail，
+        // 由 getErrorMessage 统一提取（OSS XHR 错误自带「OSS 直传失败: HTTP xxx ...」明细）
+        const detail = getErrorMessage(err, "未知错误")
+        console.error("[useAssetUpload] 上传失败:", item.fileName, stage, err)
+
+        if (stage === "complete") {
+          // complete 失败（超时/5xx/网络）：后端记录可能已建成，handle 保留供幂等重试；
+          // 刷新列表让用户看到可能已创建的「处理中」素材，避免误以为没传上去而重复操作。
+          // 卡片同时展示真实错误原因 + 安全重试提示（重试只重发 complete，不重新上传）
+          refreshList()
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "error",
+            failedStage: "complete",
+            error: `${detail}\n${COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT}`,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+            message.error(`"${item.fileName}" 确认入库失败：${detail}`)
+          }
+        } else {
+          // prepare / transfer 失败：后端尚无素材记录，可安全全量重跑
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "error",
+            failedStage: stage === "transfer" ? "transfer" : "prepare",
+            error: detail,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          // 拦截器已对后端错误弹过 toast（含真实 detail）时不重复弹；
+          // OSS XHR 直传错误不走 axios，必须在这里弹
+          if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+            message.error(`"${item.fileName}" ${STAGE_LABEL[stage]}失败：${detail}`)
+          }
+        }
       }
     },
     [effectiveLibId, refreshList, updateItem],
@@ -113,7 +241,9 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
       if (!next) return
       claimedRef.current.add(next.tempId)
       inFlightRef.current += 1
-      void runUpload(next).finally(() => {
+      // complete 阶段失败的重试：复用留存的 handle，只重发 complete
+      const existingHandle = handlesRef.current.get(next.tempId)
+      void runUpload(next, existingHandle, existingHandle !== undefined).finally(() => {
         inFlightRef.current -= 1
         claimedRef.current.delete(next.tempId)
         // 一个任务结束（成功/失败）后继续拉起排队任务
@@ -126,7 +256,11 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     pumpRef.current()
   }, [items])
 
-  /** 入队一个或多个文件 */
+  /**
+   * 入队一个或多个文件（按文件指纹去重）：
+   * - 同一文件已在队列且 preparing/uploading/ingesting/done → 跳过，不重复入队
+   * - 同一文件此前失败（error）→ 重新激活原队列项（复用 clientUploadId，保持幂等语义）
+   */
   const enqueueUploads = useCallback(
     (files: File[]) => {
       if (!effectiveLibId) {
@@ -143,37 +277,86 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
       }
       if (valid.length === 0) return
 
-      const newItems: UploadItem[] = valid.map((file, idx) => ({
-        tempId: `${Date.now()}-${idx}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8)}`,
-        file,
-        fileName: file.name,
-        progress: 0,
-        status: "preparing",
-      }))
-      setItems((prev) => [...prev, ...newItems])
+      let skipped = 0
+      let rearmed = 0
+      const newItems: UploadItem[] = []
+
+      for (const file of valid) {
+        const fileKey = makeFileFingerprint(file)
+        // error 项允许重新激活；其余状态（preparing/uploading/ingesting/done）都算重复
+        const dup = findDuplicateInQueue([...itemsRef.current, ...newItems], fileKey, ["error"])
+        if (dup) {
+          skipped += 1
+          continue
+        }
+        // 失败项重新激活：复用 tempId/clientUploadId，由 pump 按留存 handle 决定重试方式
+        const failed = itemsRef.current.find(
+          (it) => it.fileKey === fileKey && it.status === "error",
+        )
+        if (failed) {
+          rearmed += 1
+          updateItem(failed.tempId, {
+            status: "preparing",
+            progress: 0,
+            error: undefined,
+            failedStage: undefined,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          continue
+        }
+        newItems.push({
+          tempId: `${Date.now()}-${newItems.length}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8)}`,
+          file,
+          fileName: file.name,
+          progress: 0,
+          status: "preparing",
+          fileKey,
+          clientUploadId: makeClientUploadId(),
+        })
+      }
+
+      if (newItems.length > 0) {
+        setItems((prev) => [...prev, ...newItems])
+      }
+      if (skipped > 0) {
+        message.warning(`已跳过 ${skipped} 个重复文件（已在上传队列、处理中或本页已上传）`)
+      }
+      if (rearmed > 0) {
+        message.info(`已重新加入 ${rearmed} 个此前失败的文件`)
+      }
     },
-    [effectiveLibId],
+    [effectiveLibId, updateItem],
   )
 
-  /** 重试失败任务 */
+  /**
+   * 重试失败任务（仅限 status=error）：
+   * - complete 阶段失败：复用留存 handle 只重发 complete（幂等，不重新上传）
+   * - prepare/transfer 阶段失败：全量重跑（后端尚无记录，安全）
+   */
   const retryUpload = useCallback(
     (tempId: string) => {
       const target = itemsRef.current.find((it) => it.tempId === tempId)
-      if (!target) return
-      updateItem(tempId, { status: "preparing", progress: 0, error: undefined })
-      // 状态更新后由 useEffect 触发 pump
+      if (!target || target.status !== "error") return
+      updateItem(tempId, { status: "preparing", progress: 0, error: undefined, hint: undefined })
+      // 状态更新后由 useEffect 触发 pump；pump 会按 handlesRef 自动选择 completeOnly / 全量
     },
     [updateItem],
   )
 
   /** 从上传列表移除（已进入转码的由素材网格管理；这里只移除上传面板记录） */
   const removeUpload = useCallback((tempId: string) => {
+    handlesRef.current.delete(tempId)
     setItems((prev) => prev.filter((it) => it.tempId !== tempId))
   }, [])
 
   /** 清空已完成/去重记录 */
   const clearFinished = useCallback(() => {
-    setItems((prev) => prev.filter((it) => it.status !== "done"))
+    setItems((prev) => {
+      for (const it of prev) {
+        if (it.status === "done") handlesRef.current.delete(it.tempId)
+      }
+      return prev.filter((it) => it.status !== "done")
+    })
   }, [])
 
   const activeCount = items.filter(
@@ -188,8 +371,10 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     retryUpload,
     removeUpload,
     clearFinished,
-    /** 是否有进行中的上传（用于上传区文案） */
+    /** 是否有进行中的上传（用于上传区文案/禁用入口） */
     uploading: hasActive,
+    /** 是否有文件正在本地处理或直传（用于禁用上传入口，防重复提交） */
+    transferActive: activeCount > 0,
     activeCount,
     pendingCount,
   }

apps/web/src/pages/assets/hooks/useAssetsData.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,26 @@ import {
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "@/api/projects"
 import { mapLibrary, mapAsset, type AssetItem, type LibraryItem } from "../types"
 
+/** 处理中素材快速轮询（3s）的最大持续时间：超过后停止快轮询，避免孤儿任务永久转圈 */
+const PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS = 10 * 60 * 1000 // 10 分钟
+
+const isProcessingStatus = (st?: string | null): boolean =>
+  st === "uploading" || st === "ingesting" || st === "processing" || st === "pending"
+
+/** 判断列表是否存在「创建超过 maxMs 仍在处理中」的卡死素材 */
+const hasStalledProcessing = (
+  list: ApiAssetItem[],
+  maxMs: number = PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS,
+): boolean => {
+  const now = Date.now()
+  return list.some((a) => {
+    if (!isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? "")) return false
+    if (!a.created_at) return false
+    const created = new Date(a.created_at).getTime()
+    return Number.isFinite(created) && now - created > maxMs
+  })
+}
+
 /**
  * 素材库数据 Hook
  * 封装视频库列表、素材列表的数据查询，以及筛选、搜索状态管理
@@ -63,15 +83,15 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
       }),
     enabled: !!effectiveLibId,
     staleTime: 30_000,
-    // 列表中存在上传中/转码中素材时每 3s 轮询；全部就绪后自动停止
+    // 列表中存在上传中/转码中素材时每 3s 轮询；全部就绪后自动停止。
+    // 但若处理中素材创建已超过 10 分钟仍未就绪（疑似后端卡住/孤儿任务），
+    // 停止快轮询避免无限转圈——卡死素材在网格中显示「处理超时」提示。
     refetchInterval: (query) => {
       const data = query.state.data as { items: ApiAssetItem[] } | undefined
       const items = data?.items ?? []
-      const processing = items.some((a) => {
-        const st = a.status ?? ""
-        return st === "uploading" || st === "ingesting" || st === "processing" || st === "pending"
-      })
-      return processing ? 3000 : false
+      const processing = items.some((a) => isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? ""))
+      if (!processing) return false
+      return hasStalledProcessing(items) ? false : 3000
     },
   })
 
@@ -80,6 +100,21 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
     [apiAssets],
   )
 
+  /** 创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中的素材（后端可能卡住），网格提示「处理超时」 */
+  const stalledAssetIds = useMemo(() => {
+    const list = Array.isArray(apiAssets?.items) ? apiAssets.items : []
+    const ids = new Set<string>()
+    const now = Date.now()
+    for (const a of list) {
+      if (!isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? "") || !a.created_at) continue
+      const created = new Date(a.created_at).getTime()
+      if (Number.isFinite(created) && now - created > PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS) {
+        ids.add(a.id)
+      }
+    }
+    return ids
+  }, [apiAssets])
+
   /* ── 筛选状态 ── */
   const [searchText, setSearchText] = useState("")
   const [filterType, setFilterType] = useState<string>("all")
@@ -129,6 +164,8 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
     assetsError,
     assetsErrorObj,
     refetchAssets,
+    stalledAssetIds,
+    hasStalledAssets: stalledAssetIds.size > 0,
     // 筛选
     searchText,
     setSearchText,

apps/web/src/pages/auth/Login.tsx

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import React, { useState } from "react"
 import { Form, Input, Checkbox, message } from "antd"
 import { Link, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
 import { useLogin } from "@/hooks/useAuth"
-import { getWechatAuthUrl } from "@/api/auth"
 import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import WechatQrModal from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal"
 import "./Login.css"
 
 interface LoginFormValues {
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const loginMutation = useLogin()
   const [form] = Form.useForm()
-  const [wechatLoading, setWechatLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [wechatQrOpen, setWechatQrOpen] = useState(false)
 
   const onFinish = async (values: LoginFormValues) => {
     try {
@@ -35,27 +35,28 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
     }
   }
 
-  const handleWechatLogin = async () => {
-    try {
-      setWechatLoading(true)
-      const result = await getWechatAuthUrl()
-      // 保存 state 到 localStorage 用于回调时验证
-      localStorage.setItem("wechat_state", result.state)
-      // 记录登录前的来源页，登录成功后跳回
-      const from = window.location.pathname + window.location.search
-      if (from !== "/login" && from !== "/register") {
-        localStorage.setItem("login_redirect", from)
-      } else {
-        localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-      }
-      // 跳转到微信授权页
-      window.location.href = result.auth_url
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (!(error as { __msgShown?: boolean })?.__msgShown)
-        message.error("微信登录暂不可用，请稍后重试")
-    } finally {
-      setWechatLoading(false)
+  const handleWechatLogin = () => {
+    // 记录登录前的来源页，登录成功后（弹窗回调）跳回
+    const from = window.location.pathname + window.location.search
+    if (from !== "/login" && from !== "/register") {
+      localStorage.setItem("login_redirect", from)
+    } else {
+      localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
     }
+    setWechatQrOpen(true)
+    // 弹窗打开期间按钮 disabled；WxLogin 脚本加载失败/超时时弹窗内会自动回退整页跳转
+  }
+
+  // 弹窗扫码登录成功：登录态已由弹窗同步，按用户类型跳转
+  const handleWechatQrSuccess = (needOnboarding: boolean) => {
+    setWechatQrOpen(false)
+    if (needOnboarding) {
+      navigate("/welcome/wechat", { replace: true })
+      return
+    }
+    const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
+    localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+    navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
   }
 
   return (
@@ -126,10 +127,10 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
             type="button"
             className="xx-btn-wechat"
             onClick={handleWechatLogin}
-            disabled={wechatLoading}
+            disabled={wechatQrOpen}
           >
             <span className="xx-wechat-icon">💬</span>
-            {wechatLoading ? "加载中..." : "微信登录"}
+            微信登录
           </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -137,6 +138,13 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
           还没有账号？ <Link to="/register">立即注册</Link>
         </div>
       </div>
+
+      <WechatQrModal
+        open={wechatQrOpen}
+        scene="login"
+        onClose={() => setWechatQrOpen(false)}
+        onLoginSuccess={handleWechatQrSuccess}
+      />
     </div>
   )
 }

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatBindCallback.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/**
+ * 微信绑定回调页（已登录用户在设置页发起"绑定微信"扫码后回到这里）
+ * 用 code 调绑定接口把微信关联到当前账号，成功后回设置页
+ *
+ * 两种运行环境：
+ * - 整页跳转授权（旧流程/兜底）：本页整页加载，成功/失败后 navigate 回设置页
+ * - 弹窗内嵌二维码（WxLogin self_redirect）：本页在同源 iframe 内加载，
+ *   结果通过 postMessage 通知父窗口弹窗，不做页面导航
+ */
+import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react"
+import { useSearchParams, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
+import { bindWechat, normalizeUser } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import { isInIframe, postWechatQrResult } from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages"
+
+const WechatBindCallback: React.FC = () => {
+  const [searchParams] = useSearchParams()
+  const navigate = useNavigate()
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const inIframe = isInIframe()
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const code = searchParams.get("code")
+    const state = searchParams.get("state")
+
+    const fail = (message: string) => {
+      if (inIframe) {
+        // 弹窗模式：把真实原因上报父窗口在 Modal 内展示
+        postWechatQrResult("bind", false, { detail: message })
+        return
+      }
+      setError(message)
+    }
+
+    if (!code || !state) {
+      fail("无效的回调参数，请回到设置页重新扫码绑定")
+      return
+    }
+
+    const handleBind = async () => {
+      // state 校验由后端 state store 一次性消费兜底（前端不再比对 localStorage，
+      // 微信内打开/跨浏览器场景本地无 state 会误杀）；清理绑定前写入的 state
+      localStorage.removeItem("wechat_bind_state")
+
+      try {
+        const result = await bindWechat(code, state)
+        setUser(normalizeUser(result.user))
+
+        if (inIframe) {
+          // 弹窗模式：通知父窗口关闭弹窗并刷新绑定状态
+          postWechatQrResult("bind", true)
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 用 replace 回设置页，query 携带成功标记由设置页提示
+        navigate("/app/profile?wechat_bind=success", { replace: true })
+      } catch (err) {
+        // 绑定失败直接在本页展示/上报真实原因（如微信已被其他账号绑定），不静默跳走
+        fail(`微信绑定失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请回到设置页重试")}`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    handleBind()
+  }, [searchParams, navigate, setUser, inIframe])
+
+  if (error) {
+    return (
+      <div
+        style={{
+          display: "flex",
+          alignItems: "center",
+          justifyContent: "center",
+          minHeight: "100vh",
+          background: "#f5f5f5",
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+          <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
+          <button
+            onClick={() => navigate("/app/profile")}
+            style={{
+              padding: "8px 24px",
+              background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
+              color: "white",
+              border: "none",
+              borderRadius: 6,
+              cursor: "pointer",
+            }}
+          >
+            返回设置
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        display: "flex",
+        alignItems: "center",
+        justifyContent: "center",
+        minHeight: "100vh",
+        background: "#f5f5f5",
+      }}
+    >
+      <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+        <Spin size="large" />
+        <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>正在绑定微信...</p>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatBindCallback

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatCallback.tsx

@@ -1,40 +1,63 @@
 /**
  * 微信登录回调页
+ * 扫码授权后由微信重定向回来：用 code 换登录态，
+ * 新用户/资料未完善 → 跳昵称引导页；老用户 → 回来源页/首页
+ *
+ * 两种运行环境：
+ * - 整页跳转授权（旧流程/兜底）：本页整页加载，按上述逻辑导航
+ * - 弹窗内嵌二维码（WxLogin self_redirect）：本页在同源 iframe 内加载，
+ *   成功/失败均通过 postMessage 通知父窗口弹窗，不做页面导航
  */
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react"
 import { useSearchParams, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
-import { Spin, message } from "antd"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
 import { wechatCallback, getCurrentUser, normalizeUser, type User } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
 import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
-import BindContactModal from "@/components/auth/BindContactModal"
+import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "@/api/auth/tokenRefresh"
+import { isInIframe, postWechatQrResult } from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages"
 
 const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
   const [searchParams] = useSearchParams()
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const setAuth = useAuthStore((state) => state.setAuth)
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
-  const [showBindModal, setShowBindModal] = useState(false)
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const inIframe = isInIframe()
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const code = searchParams.get("code")
     const state = searchParams.get("state")
 
-    if (!code || !state) {
-      setError("无效的回调参数")
+    const fail = (message: string) => {
+      if (inIframe) {
+        // 弹窗模式：把真实原因上报父窗口在 Modal 内展示，本页保持"处理中"即可
+        postWechatQrResult("login", false, { detail: message })
+        return
+      }
+      setError(message)
       setLoading(false)
+    }
+
+    // 微信重定向出错时（如用户拒绝授权 error=access_denied）直接展示/上报原因
+    const wxErrorCode = searchParams.get("error")
+    const wxErrDesc = searchParams.get("error_description")
+    if (wxErrorCode || wxErrDesc) {
+      const reason = [wxErrorCode, wxErrDesc].filter(Boolean).join("：")
+      fail(`微信授权失败：${reason}`)
+      return
+    }
+
+    if (!code || !state) {
+      fail("无效的回调参数，请重新扫码登录")
       return
     }
 
     const handleCallback = async () => {
       try {
-        // 校验 state，防止 CSRF
-        const savedState = localStorage.getItem("wechat_state")
-        if (!savedState || savedState !== state) {
-          setError("安全校验失败，请重新登录")
-          setLoading(false)
-          return
-        }
+        // state 的 CSRF 校验由后端 state store 一次性消费兜底（前端不再比对
+        // localStorage——微信内打开、跨浏览器等场景本地没有 state，会误杀正常回调）；
+        // 清理登录前写入的 state，避免残留
         localStorage.removeItem("wechat_state")
 
         const result = await wechatCallback(code, state)
@@ -49,41 +72,34 @@ const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
         const userData = await getCurrentUser()
         const user: User = normalizeUser(userData)
         setAuth(user, result.access_token, result.refresh_token)
+        scheduleProactiveRefresh()
 
-        if (result.binding_complete) {
-          // 已绑定，跳转到登录前页面或首页
-          message.success("登录成功")
-          const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
-          localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-          navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
-        } else {
-          // 未绑定，显示绑定弹窗
-          setLoading(false)
-          setShowBindModal(true)
+        // 新用户 或 资料未完善（如上次中断没填昵称）→ 强制昵称引导
+        const needOnboarding = result.is_new_user || user.profile_completed === false
+
+        if (inIframe) {
+          // 弹窗模式：token 已写入同源 localStorage，通知父窗口同步登录态并跳转
+          postWechatQrResult("login", true, { needOnboarding })
+          return
         }
+
+        if (needOnboarding) {
+          navigate("/welcome/wechat", { replace: true })
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 老用户：回登录前页面或首页
+        const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
+        localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+        navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
       } catch (err) {
-        setError("登录失败，请重试")
-        setLoading(false)
+        // 透传后端真实错误（如 state 过期、code 已消费、接口异常），禁止吞成通用提示
+        fail(`微信登录失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请重试或更换登录方式")}`)
       }
     }
 
     handleCallback()
-  }, [searchParams, navigate, setAuth])
-
-  const handleBindSuccess = (user: User) => {
-    const setUser = useAuthStore.getState().setUser
-    setUser(user)
-    setShowBindModal(false)
-    message.success("绑定成功")
-    const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
-    localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-    navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
-  }
-
-  const handleBindCancel = () => {
-    setShowBindModal(false)
-    navigate("/login")
-  }
+  }, [searchParams, navigate, setAuth, inIframe])
 
   if (loading) {
     return (
@@ -98,49 +114,39 @@ const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
       >
         <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
           <Spin size="large" />
-          <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>正在登录...</p>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    )
-  }
-
-  if (error) {
-    return (
-      <div
-        style={{
-          display: "flex",
-          alignItems: "center",
-          justifyContent: "center",
-          minHeight: "100vh",
-          background: "#f5f5f5",
-        }}
-      >
-        <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
-          <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
-          <button
-            onClick={() => navigate("/login")}
-            style={{
-              padding: "8px 24px",
-              background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
-              color: "white",
-              border: "none",
-              borderRadius: 6,
-              cursor: "pointer",
-            }}
-          >
-            返回登录
-          </button>
+          <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>微信登录中...</p>
         </div>
       </div>
     )
   }
 
   return (
-    <BindContactModal
-      open={showBindModal}
-      onSuccess={handleBindSuccess}
-      onCancel={handleBindCancel}
-    />
+    <div
+      style={{
+        display: "flex",
+        alignItems: "center",
+        justifyContent: "center",
+        minHeight: "100vh",
+        background: "#f5f5f5",
+      }}
+    >
+      <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+        <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
+        <button
+          onClick={() => navigate("/login")}
+          style={{
+            padding: "8px 24px",
+            background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
+            color: "white",
+            border: "none",
+            borderRadius: 6,
+            cursor: "pointer",
+          }}
+        >
+          返回登录
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
   )
 }
 

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatOnboarding.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/**
+ * 微信新用户昵称引导页
+ * 新微信用户首次登录后强制填写昵称，完成后才进入主界面
+ */
+import React, { useRef } from "react"
+import { Form, Input, message } from "antd"
+import { Navigate, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
+import { useMutation } from "@tanstack/react-query"
+import { updateProfile } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage, isErrorMsgShown } from "@/api/errors"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import "./Login.css"
+
+interface OnboardingFormValues {
+  display_name: string
+}
+
+const WechatOnboarding: React.FC = () => {
+  const navigate = useNavigate()
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const isAuthenticated = useAuthStore((state) => state.isAuthenticated)
+  const user = useAuthStore((state) => state.user)
+  const hasAccessToken = Boolean(localStorage.getItem("access_token"))
+  const [form] = Form.useForm<OnboardingFormValues>()
+  // 同步防连点守卫：antd loading 要等 React 重渲染后才禁用按钮，
+  // 连点两次时第一次的 mutation 刚触发、重渲染未发生，第二次 click 仍会进来
+  // （截图里 PATCH /me 405 出现两次就是连点导致的重复提交）
+  const submittingRef = useRef(false)
+
+  const saveMutation = useMutation({
+    mutationFn: (displayName: string) => updateProfile({ display_name: displayName }),
+  })
+
+  // 已登录且资料已完善的用户不该停留在引导页
+  if (isAuthenticated && hasAccessToken && user?.profile_completed === true) {
+    return <Navigate to="/app/dashboard" replace />
+  }
+  // 未登录（如手动输入 URL）回登录页
+  if (!isAuthenticated || !hasAccessToken) {
+    return <Navigate to="/login" replace />
+  }
+
+  const onFinish = async (values: OnboardingFormValues) => {
+    if (submittingRef.current) return
+    submittingRef.current = true
+    try {
+      const updated = await saveMutation.mutateAsync(values.display_name.trim())
+      // 后端返回的 profile_completed 以最新资料为准，前端同步标记完善
+      setUser({ ...updated, profile_completed: true })
+      message.success("欢迎加入小虾智剪！")
+      const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/app/dashboard"
+      localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+      navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
+    } catch (err) {
+      // 透传后端真实原因（如接口异常/校验失败）；拦截器已弹过的不重复弹
+      if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+        message.error(`昵称保存失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请稍后重试")}`)
+      }
+      submittingRef.current = false
+    }
+    // 成功时页面跳走，不复位
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-auth-page">
+      <div className="xx-auth-card">
+        <div className="xx-auth-header">
+          <div className="xx-auth-brand">
+            <span className="xx-auth-logo">🦐</span>
+            <span className="xx-auth-brand-name">小虾智剪</span>
+          </div>
+          <p>欢迎使用微信登录，请先设置您的昵称</p>
+        </div>
+
+        <Form
+          form={form}
+          name="wechat-onboarding"
+          onFinish={onFinish}
+          autoComplete="off"
+          layout="vertical"
+          // 不预填：新微信用户必须自己输入昵称（user.display_name 可能是微信昵称/系统占位）
+          initialValues={{ display_name: "" }}
+        >
+          <Form.Item
+            name="display_name"
+            label="昵称"
+            rules={[
+              { required: true, message: "请输入昵称" },
+              { whitespace: true, message: "昵称不能为空白" },
+              { min: 1, max: 20, message: "昵称长度需在 1-20 个字符之间" },
+            ]}
+            extra="昵称将展示在您的作品和账户中，之后可在个人设置中修改"
+          >
+            <Input placeholder="请输入您的昵称" size="large" maxLength={20} showCount />
+          </Form.Item>
+
+          <Form.Item>
+            <Button
+              buttonType="primary"
+              buttonSize="lg"
+              htmlType="submit"
+              loading={saveMutation.isPending}
+              disabled={saveMutation.isPending}
+              style={{ width: "100%" }}
+            >
+              {saveMutation.isPending ? "保存中..." : "进入小虾智剪"}
+            </Button>
+          </Form.Item>
+        </Form>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatOnboarding

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/template-management/usePlanLoading.ts

@@ -108,7 +108,10 @@ export function usePlanLoading({
             id: `seg-${idx}`,
             template_segment_id: `seg-${idx}`,
             type: (seg.material_type === "voiceover" ? "voice" : "pip") as ClipType,
-            duration: (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2,
+            duration:
+              seg.duration_min != null && seg.duration_max != null
+                ? (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2
+                : 5,
             startOffset: 0,
             script_text: "",
             order: seg.segment_order,

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/template-management/useTemplateDetail.ts

@@ -43,7 +43,10 @@ export function useTemplateDetail({
           id: seg.id || `seg-${idx}`,
           template_segment_id: seg.id || `seg-${idx}`,
           type: (seg.material_type === "voiceover" ? "voice" : "pip") as ClipType,
-          duration: (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2,
+          duration:
+            seg.duration_min != null && seg.duration_max != null
+              ? (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2
+              : 5,
           startOffset: 0,
           script_text: "",
           order: seg.segment_order,

apps/web/src/pages/generate/GeneratePage.tsx

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 /**
- * 智能剪辑页面 — 前端实时预览架构
- * 6 步向导：选择模板 → 素材 → 配音 → 标题(含预览) → 确认生成 → 选择封面
+ * 智能剪辑页面（Issue #1677 多视频批量生成，修正版）
+ * 固定 6 步向导：模板(弹数量) → 素材 → 配音 → 标题 → 确认生成 → 封面，单视频与批量完全一致
  *
  * 架构：
- * - 步骤 4 右侧显示 FrontendPreviewPlayer 实时预览
- * - 步骤 5 右侧内联播放生成中的/最终视频
- * - 步骤 6 封面从最终成片中智能选帧（MediaKit）
- * - 点"确认生成"时调用 createGenerationTask 创建一次服务器渲染任务
+ * - 预览全部为纯前端 Canvas 实时播放（FrontendPreviewPlayer），不调任何后端渲染接口：
+ *   N=1 单播放器；N>1 CanvasPreviewGrid（variantSeed 让素材排布/起始点不同，画面有差异）
+ * - 步骤5确认生成：正式生成接口（count + titles[]/voice_library_ids[]/cover_urls[]），
+ *   批量时逐任务独立进度/失败重试（BatchGenerationGrid）
  */
 import React, { useMemo, useState, useEffect, useRef, useCallback } from "react"
 import { message } from "antd"
@@ -17,13 +17,18 @@ import { useCloneProgress } from "@/hooks/useCloneProgress"
 import CloneModal from "@/components/voice/CloneModal"
 import GenerateHeader from "./components/GenerateHeader"
 import FrontendPreviewPlayer from "./components/FrontendPreviewPlayer"
+import CanvasPreviewGrid from "./components/CanvasPreviewGrid"
+import PreviewCountModal from "./components/PreviewCountModal"
 import GenerateStepsBar from "./components/GenerateStepsBar"
 import GenerateStepContent from "./components/GenerateStepContent"
 import GenerateStepActions from "./components/GenerateStepActions"
 import { useGenerateFormState } from "./hooks/useGenerateFormState"
 import { useStepNavigation } from "./hooks/useStepNavigation"
 import { useGenerateVideo } from "./hooks/useGenerateVideo"
+
 import { usePreviewAssets } from "./hooks/usePreviewAssets"
+import { useBatchVariantPlans } from "./hooks/useBatchVariantPlans"
+import { useVariantVoicePreview } from "./hooks/useVariantVoicePreview"
 import { useTitleStyleUpdaters } from "./hooks/useStep4Title/useTitleStyleUpdaters"
 import { getAssetsByKind } from "@/api/assets"
 import { previewTts } from "@/api/tts"
@@ -40,6 +45,7 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     selectedTemplate,
     setSelectedTemplate,
     userTemplates,
+    handleInvalidTemplate,
     selectedMaterials,
     setSelectedMaterials,
     materialMode,
@@ -53,10 +59,8 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     selectedVoice,
     setSelectedVoice,
     voiceMode,
-    setVoiceMode,
     selectedClonedVoice,
-    setSelectedClonedVoice,
-    presetVoices,
+
     cloneModalOpen,
     setCloneModalOpen,
     videoRatio,
@@ -72,8 +76,51 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     setStoredSourceEditPlanId,
     serverClips,
     setServerClips,
+    previewCount,
+    setPreviewCount,
+    previewTitles,
+    setPreviewTitles,
+    voiceModePerVideo,
+    setVoiceModePerVideo,
+    voiceLibraryIds,
+    setVoiceLibraryIds,
+    previewCovers,
+    setPreviewCovers,
+    selectedVariantIds,
+    setSelectedVariantIds,
   } = formState
 
+  const isBatch = previewCount > 1
+
+  /* ── 配音选择同步：共用配音 ↔ 变体数组 ── */
+  // 触发场景：①共用配音变化 ②批量模式进入/退出 ③独立→共用切换（需把所有变体刷成共用配音）
+  // 独立模式下：仅同步变体[0]（其选择器绑定共用配音），用户单独选择的其他变体不覆盖
+  const prevVoiceSyncRef = useRef({
+    voice: selectedVoice,
+    batch: isBatch,
+    perVideo: voiceModePerVideo,
+  })
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const prev = prevVoiceSyncRef.current
+    const voiceChanged = prev.voice !== selectedVoice
+    const modeChanged = prev.batch !== isBatch || prev.perVideo !== voiceModePerVideo
+    prevVoiceSyncRef.current = { voice: selectedVoice, batch: isBatch, perVideo: voiceModePerVideo }
+    if (!voiceChanged && !modeChanged) return
+    if (!isBatch) return
+    if (!voiceModePerVideo) {
+      // 共用模式（含刚从独立切回）：所有变体跟随共用配音，未选择的补默认值
+      setVoiceLibraryIds((prevIds) => (prevIds || []).map((id) => id || selectedVoice))
+    } else if (voiceChanged) {
+      // 独立模式下共用配音变化：仅同步变体[0]（与共用选择器绑定），其余不覆盖
+      setVoiceLibraryIds((prevIds) =>
+        (prevIds || []).map((id, i) => (i === 0 ? selectedVoice : id)),
+      )
+    }
+  }, [selectedVoice, isBatch, voiceModePerVideo, setVoiceLibraryIds])
+
+  /* ── 数量选择弹窗 ── */
+  const [countModalOpen, setCountModalOpen] = useState(false)
+
   /* ── 标题样式回调 ── */
   const styleUpdaters = useTitleStyleUpdaters({
     titleSettings,
@@ -88,16 +135,23 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
 
   const [previewVoiceAudioUrl, setPreviewVoiceAudioUrl] = useState<string | null>(null)
   const ttsAbortRef = useRef<AbortController | null>(null)
+  // TTS 试听文案：批量跟随变体0标题（仅取首项，避免编辑其他变体标题触发多余 TTS 请求）
+  const variant0Title = isBatch ? previewTitles?.[0] || "" : ""
 
   useEffect(() => {
+    // #1750：批量模式每变体独立/共用配音由 useVariantVoicePreview 接管（含独立模式每卡片挂各自 URL），
+    // 本 effect 只服务单视频，批量模式直接跳过（避免共用 TTS 结果错误下发给所有变体）
+    if (isBatch) return
     const voiceAsset = voiceMaterials.find((m) => m.id === selectedVoice)
     if (voiceAsset?.file_url) {
       setPreviewVoiceAudioUrl(voiceAsset.file_url)
       return
     }
 
+    // 单视频 TTS 文案跟随主标题
+    const ttsTitle = titleSettings.title
     const voiceId = selectedClonedVoice || selectedVoice
-    if (!voiceId || !titleSettings.title) {
+    if (!voiceId || !ttsTitle) {
       setPreviewVoiceAudioUrl(null)
       return
     }
@@ -107,7 +161,7 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     ttsAbortRef.current = controller
     let cancelled = false
 
-    previewTts({ text: titleSettings.title, voice_id: voiceId })
+    previewTts({ text: ttsTitle, voice_id: voiceId })
       .then((res) => {
         if (!cancelled && res.audio_url) {
           setPreviewVoiceAudioUrl(res.audio_url)
@@ -124,10 +178,17 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
       cancelled = true
       controller.abort()
     }
-  }, [selectedVoice, selectedClonedVoice, titleSettings.title, voiceMaterials])
+  }, [
+    selectedVoice,
+    selectedClonedVoice,
+    titleSettings.title,
+    variant0Title,
+    isBatch,
+    voiceMaterials,
+  ])
 
   /* ── 克隆声音 ── */
-  const { clones: clonedVoices, addClone, hasProcessing } = useCloneProgress()
+  const { addClone } = useCloneProgress()
 
   const handleCloneSuccess = (voice: VoiceClone) => {
     addClone(voice)
@@ -156,17 +217,67 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     [bgm, currentTemplate],
   )
 
-  /* ── 加载素材详情（供前端预览播放器使用 + 配音时长校验） ── */
+  /* ── 加载素材详情（供前端预览播放器使用） ── */
   const previewAssetsEnabled = previewAssetIds.length > 0
-  const { assets: previewAssets, ready: previewAssetsReady } = usePreviewAssets(
-    previewAssetIds,
-    previewAssetsEnabled,
-  )
+  const {
+    assets: previewAssets,
+    ready: previewAssetsReady,
+    ensureAssets,
+  } = usePreviewAssets(previewAssetIds, previewAssetsEnabled)
 
-  /* ── 预览就绪：素材已加载，且有模板 ── */
-  const previewReady = useMemo(
-    () => previewAssetsReady && !!currentTemplate,
-    [previewAssetsReady, currentTemplate],
+  /* ── 预览就绪：纯前端 Canvas 预览，素材详情加载完即可秒开（单视频/批量一致） ── */
+  const previewReady = previewAssetsReady && !!currentTemplate
+
+  /* ── 批量变体真实片段（#1744）：后端独立选片，预览即成片；失败静默降级本地模拟 ──
+     仅批量（N>1）且在第 4 步预览时申请，避免选素材阶段频繁请求；
+     变体 0 沿用草稿 plan（与单视频一致），变体 1..N-1 后端 reselect 独立选片 */
+  const {
+    clipsByVariant: variantClips,
+    planIdsByVariant: variantPlanIds,
+    loading: variantClipsLoading,
+    error: variantClipsError,
+    retry: retryVariantClips,
+  } = useBatchVariantPlans({
+    enabled: isBatch && currentStep === 4 && previewAssetsReady,
+    count: previewCount,
+    templateId: selectedTemplate || "",
+    assetIds: previewAssetIds,
+    sourcePlanId: storedSourceEditPlanId || sourceEditPlanId || "",
+  })
+
+  /* ── 批量变体配音预览 URL（#1750）：独立模式每变体挂各自配音，共用模式全挂同一条；
+     hook 内部自取配音素材库并做 TTS 缓存/串行/防竞态 */
+  const variantVoiceAudioUrls = useVariantVoicePreview({
+    enabled: isBatch,
+    count: previewCount,
+    perVideo: voiceModePerVideo,
+    sharedVoiceId: selectedVoice || "",
+    clonedVoiceId: selectedClonedVoice || "",
+    variantVoiceIds: voiceLibraryIds || [],
+    titles: previewTitles || [],
+  })
+
+  /* ── 变体计划 clips 引用的素材可能不在已选列表中（#1750）：差集补拉素材详情，
+     保证播放器拿得到 file_url，而不是静默丢片段/用假数据冒充 */
+  const clipAssetIds = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!isBatch || !variantClips?.length) return []
+    const ids = new Set<string>()
+    variantClips.forEach((list) => list.forEach((c) => c.asset_id && ids.add(c.asset_id)))
+    return Array.from(ids)
+  }, [isBatch, variantClips])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (clipAssetIds.length > 0) void ensureAssets(clipAssetIds)
+  }, [clipAssetIds, ensureAssets])
+
+  /* ── 勾选变体 ── */
+  const toggleVariantSelect = useCallback(
+    (index: number) => {
+      setSelectedVariantIds((prev) => {
+        const list = prev || []
+        return list.includes(index) ? list.filter((i) => i !== index) : [...list, index].sort()
+      })
+    },
+    [setSelectedVariantIds],
   )
 
   /* ── 视频生成核心逻辑 ── */
@@ -176,8 +287,10 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     generated,
     generateError,
     generatedVideos,
+    batchTasks,
     generate: handleGenerate,
     retry: handleRetryGenerate,
+    retryBatchTask: handleRetryBatchTask,
     dismissError: handleDismissError,
     download: handleDownload,
     share: handleShare,
@@ -197,29 +310,96 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     autoSubtitles,
     bgm,
     sourceEditPlanId: storedSourceEditPlanId || sourceEditPlanId,
+    // #1744：批量预览阶段后端为每个变体生成的独立 plan id，正式生成回传 → 预览即成片
+    variantPlanIds,
     previewTaskId,
     bgmConfig,
+    previewCount,
+    variantTitles: previewTitles,
+    variantVoiceLibraryIds: voiceLibraryIds,
+    voiceModePerVideo,
+    variantCoverUrls: previewCovers,
+    selectedVariantIndexes: isBatch ? selectedVariantIds : undefined,
     onGenerationSuccess: () => {
       setPreviewTaskId(null)
       setStoredSourceEditPlanId(null)
     },
   })
 
-  /* ── 步骤4「确认生成视频」：校验标题/预览 → 创建最终渲染任务 → 成功后进入步骤5 ── */
+  /* ── 数量弹窗确认：设置数量 + 同步批量数组长度 + 进入步骤2 ── */
+  const handleCountConfirm = useCallback(
+    (count: number) => {
+      setPreviewCount(count)
+      setCountModalOpen(false)
+      // 同步批量数组长度
+      setPreviewTitles((prev) => {
+        const list = prev || []
+        const base = list[0] || titleSettings.title || ""
+        return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => list[i] ?? (i === 0 ? base : ""))
+      })
+      setVoiceLibraryIds((prev) => {
+        const list = prev || []
+        return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => list[i] ?? selectedVoice ?? "")
+      })
+      setPreviewCovers((prev) => {
+        const list = prev || []
+        return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => list[i] ?? "")
+      })
+      setSelectedVariantIds(Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => i))
+      setCurrentStep(2)
+    },
+    [
+      setPreviewCount,
+      setPreviewTitles,
+      setVoiceLibraryIds,
+      setPreviewCovers,
+      setSelectedVariantIds,
+      setCurrentStep,
+      titleSettings.title,
+      selectedVoice,
+    ],
+  )
+
+  /* ── 步骤4「确认生成视频」：校验通过 → 创建正式生成任务 → 跳步骤5看实时进展 ── */
   const handleConfirmGenerate = useCallback(async () => {
-    if (!titleSettings.title.trim()) {
-      message.warning("请选择或输入标题")
-      return
+    // 标题校验：批量只校验已勾选的变体；单视频校验主标题
+    if (isBatch) {
+      if (selectedVariantIds.length === 0) {
+        message.warning("请至少勾选一个视频")
+        return
+      }
+      const missing = selectedVariantIds.some((i) => !previewTitles[i]?.trim())
+      if (missing) {
+        message.warning("请为每个勾选的视频输入标题")
+        return
+      }
+    } else if (!titleSettings.title?.trim()) {
+      // 与 buildPayload.validateGenerateInputs 一致：AI 自动选标题模式（aiAutoSelect）
+      // 允许空标题由后端生成；手动模式必须填写，避免提交空标题
+      if (!titleSettings.aiAutoSelect) {
+        message.warning("请先选择或输入标题")
+        return
+      }
     }
     if (!previewReady) {
-      message.warning("预览视频正在加载，请稍候")
+      message.warning("预览素材正在加载，请稍候")
       return
     }
     const ok = await handleGenerate()
     if (ok) {
+      // 单视频与批量一致：任务创建成功后进入步骤5「确认生成」看实时渲染进展
       setCurrentStep(5)
     }
-  }, [titleSettings.title, previewReady, handleGenerate, setCurrentStep])
+  }, [
+    isBatch,
+    selectedVariantIds,
+    previewTitles,
+    titleSettings.aiAutoSelect,
+    titleSettings.title,
+    previewReady,
+    handleGenerate,
+    setCurrentStep,
+  ])
 
   /* ── 步骤导航 ── */
   const { goNext, goPrev } = useStepNavigation({
@@ -230,13 +410,19 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
     selectedMaterials,
     smartSelectedIds,
     titleSettings,
-    previewReady,
     generated,
+    onOpenCountModal: () => setCountModalOpen(true),
   })
 
-  /* ── 最终成片（步骤5/6 右侧播放） ── */
+  /* ── 最终成片（单视频右侧播放） ── */
   const finalVideo = generatedVideos[0]
 
+  /* ── 布局 class：步骤4标题页=预览+标题侧栏两栏；其余步骤（含步骤5确认生成、步骤6封面）=整行宽 ── */
+  const layoutClassName = useMemo(() => {
+    if (currentStep === 4) return "xx-generate-layout step4-layout"
+    return "xx-generate-layout full-width"
+  }, [currentStep])
+
   /* ================================================================
      渲染
      ================================================================ */
@@ -247,8 +433,63 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
 
       <GenerateStepsBar currentStep={currentStep} onStepClick={setCurrentStep} />
 
-      <div className={`xx-generate-layout${currentStep < 4 ? " full-width" : ""}`}>
-        {/* ════ 左侧：表单区 ════ */}
+      <div className={layoutClassName}>
+        {/* ════ 步骤4：左侧预览大区域（纯前端 Canvas 实时预览） ════ */}
+        {currentStep === 4 && !!currentTemplate && (
+          <div className="xx-generate-preview-col">
+            {!isBatch ? (
+              /* 单视频：前端 Canvas 实时预览（与旧版一致，零回归） */
+              <FrontendPreviewPlayer
+                assets={previewAssets}
+                videoRatio={videoRatio}
+                ready={previewAssets.length > 0}
+                serverClips={serverClips}
+                voiceAudioUrl={previewVoiceAudioUrl || undefined}
+                titleSettings={{
+                  title: titleSettings.title,
+                  size: titleSettings.size,
+                  font: titleSettings.font,
+                  color: titleSettings.color,
+                  position: titleSettings.position as "top" | "center" | "bottom" | "custom",
+                  bold: titleSettings.bold,
+                  italic: titleSettings.italic,
+                  stroke: titleSettings.stroke,
+                  shadow: titleSettings.shadow,
+                  posX: titleSettings.posX,
+                  posY: titleSettings.posY,
+                }}
+                onTitlePositionChange={styleUpdaters.updateTitlePosition}
+              />
+            ) : (
+              /* 批量：N 个前端 Canvas 预览网格（不调任何后端渲染接口，秒开） */
+              <div className="xx-form-section">
+                <div className="xx-preview-header">
+                  <h3>🎬 {previewCount} 个视频预览</h3>
+                  <span style={{ fontSize: 13, color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)" }}>
+                    实时预览，勾选要生成的视频
+                  </span>
+                </div>
+                <CanvasPreviewGrid
+                  count={previewCount}
+                  assets={previewAssets}
+                  videoRatio={videoRatio}
+                  titles={previewTitles}
+                  titleSettings={titleSettings}
+                  voiceAudioUrls={variantVoiceAudioUrls}
+                  variantClips={variantClips}
+                  clipsLoading={variantClipsLoading}
+                  clipsError={variantClipsError}
+                  onRetryClips={retryVariantClips}
+                  selectedIds={selectedVariantIds}
+                  onToggleSelect={toggleVariantSelect}
+                  selectable={!generating}
+                />
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        {/* ════ 右侧：步骤1~3 表单 / 步骤4 标题边栏 / 步骤5 确认生成进度 / 步骤6 封面 ════ */}
         <div className="xx-generate-form">
           <GenerateStepContent
             currentStep={currentStep}
@@ -280,25 +521,81 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
             selectedVoice={selectedVoice}
             onSelectedVoiceChange={setSelectedVoice}
             onServerClipsChange={setServerClips}
-            voiceMode={voiceMode}
-            onVoiceModeChange={setVoiceMode}
-            selectedClonedVoice={selectedClonedVoice}
-            onSelectedClonedVoiceChange={setSelectedClonedVoice}
-            clonedVoices={clonedVoices}
-            addClone={addClone}
-            hasProcessing={hasProcessing}
-            cloneModalOpen={cloneModalOpen}
-            onCloneModalOpenChange={setCloneModalOpen}
+            onTemplateInvalid={handleInvalidTemplate}
             generating={generating}
             generated={generated}
             generateError={generateError}
             progress={progress}
             generatedVideos={generatedVideos}
             onRetry={handleRetryGenerate}
+            onRetryBatchTask={handleRetryBatchTask}
             onDismissError={handleDismissError}
-            presetVoices={presetVoices}
+            batchTasks={batchTasks}
+            previewCount={previewCount}
+            previewTitles={previewTitles}
+            onPreviewTitlesChange={setPreviewTitles}
+            voiceModePerVideo={voiceModePerVideo}
+            onVoiceModePerVideoChange={setVoiceModePerVideo}
+            voiceLibraryIds={voiceLibraryIds}
+            onVoiceLibraryIdsChange={setVoiceLibraryIds}
+            previewCovers={previewCovers}
+            onPreviewCoversChange={setPreviewCovers}
+            selectedVariantIds={selectedVariantIds}
           />
 
+          {/* ════ 步骤5（单视频）：成片播放器置于按钮上方、居中展示 ════ */}
+          {currentStep === 5 && !isBatch && generated && finalVideo && (
+            <div
+              style={{
+                display: "flex",
+                justifyContent: "center",
+                marginTop: 16,
+              }}
+            >
+              <div
+                style={{
+                  display: "flex",
+                  flexDirection: "column",
+                  alignItems: "center",
+                  background: "#000",
+                  borderRadius: 12,
+                  padding: 8,
+                  maxWidth: 320,
+                  width: "100%",
+                }}
+              >
+                <video
+                  src={finalVideo.download_url || finalVideo.file_url}
+                  controls
+                  autoPlay
+                  style={{
+                    width: "auto",
+                    maxWidth: "100%",
+                    maxHeight: "70vh",
+                    aspectRatio: "9 / 16",
+                    objectFit: "contain",
+                    borderRadius: 8,
+                  }}
+                  poster={finalVideo.thumbnail_url || undefined}
+                />
+                <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: 8, marginTop: 12, justifyContent: "center" }}>
+                  <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm" onClick={handleDownload}>
+                    ⬇️ 下载
+                  </button>
+                  <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm" onClick={handleShare}>
+                    🔗 分享
+                  </button>
+                  <button
+                    className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm"
+                    onClick={() => navigate("/app/products")}
+                  >
+                    📁 前往成片库
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          )}
+
           <GenerateStepActions
             currentStep={currentStep}
             onPrev={goPrev}
@@ -307,63 +604,19 @@ const GeneratePage: React.FC = () => {
             generating={generating}
             generated={generated}
             generateError={generateError}
+            selectedCount={isBatch ? selectedVariantIds.length : 1}
           />
         </div>
-
-        {/* ════ 右侧：步骤4实时预览，步骤5/6最终视频 ════ */}
-        <div className="xx-generate-right-col">
-          {currentStep === 4 && !!currentTemplate && (
-            <FrontendPreviewPlayer
-              assets={previewAssets}
-              template={currentTemplate}
-              videoRatio={videoRatio}
-              ready={previewAssets.length > 0}
-              serverClips={serverClips}
-              voiceAudioUrl={previewVoiceAudioUrl || undefined}
-              titleSettings={{
-                title: titleSettings.title,
-                size: titleSettings.size,
-                font: titleSettings.font,
-                color: titleSettings.color,
-                position: titleSettings.position as "top" | "center" | "bottom" | "custom",
-                bold: titleSettings.bold,
-                italic: titleSettings.italic,
-                stroke: titleSettings.stroke,
-                shadow: titleSettings.shadow,
-                posX: titleSettings.posX,
-                posY: titleSettings.posY,
-              }}
-              onTitlePositionChange={styleUpdaters.updateTitlePosition}
-            />
-          )}
-          {currentStep >= 5 && generated && finalVideo && (
-            <div className="xx-inline-video-player">
-              <video
-                src={finalVideo.download_url || finalVideo.file_url}
-                controls
-                autoPlay={currentStep === 5}
-                style={{ width: "100%", maxHeight: "70vh", objectFit: "contain", borderRadius: 12 }}
-                poster={finalVideo.thumbnail_url || undefined}
-              />
-              <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: 8, marginTop: 12, justifyContent: "center" }}>
-                <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm" onClick={handleDownload}>
-                  ⬇️ 下载
-                </button>
-                <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm" onClick={handleShare}>
-                  🔗 分享
-                </button>
-                <button
-                  className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm"
-                  onClick={() => navigate("/app/products")}
-                >
-                  📁 前往成片库
-                </button>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          )}
-        </div>
       </div>
 
+      {/* 数量选择弹窗 */}
+      <PreviewCountModal
+        open={countModalOpen}
+        defaultCount={1}
+        onConfirm={handleCountConfirm}
+        onCancel={() => setCountModalOpen(false)}
+      />
+
       {/* 音色克隆弹窗 */}
       <CloneModal
         open={cloneModalOpen}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/BatchGenerationGrid.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+/**
+ * 第5步「确认生成」— 批量渲染进度网格（Issue #1677）
+ *
+ * N 个正式生成任务各自独立卡片：进度条 / 成功成片播放 / 失败原因 + 单独重试。
+ * 数据来自 useGenerateVideo 的 batchTasks（useGenerationPolling 实时回传）。
+ */
+import React from "react"
+import { LoadingOutlined, CheckCircleFilled, CloseCircleOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
+import type { BatchTaskState } from "../hooks/generate-video/useGenerationPolling"
+import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
+
+interface BatchGenerationGridProps {
+  tasks: BatchTaskState[]
+  /** 变体标题（按变体序号取） */
+  titles: string[]
+  /** 失败任务重试 */
+  onRetryTask: (taskId: string) => void
+}
+
+const BatchGenerationGrid: React.FC<BatchGenerationGridProps> = ({
+  tasks,
+  titles,
+  onRetryTask,
+}) => {
+  const sorted = [...tasks].sort(
+    (a, b) => Number(a.variantIndex || 0) - Number(b.variantIndex || 0),
+  )
+
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-form-section">
+      <div className="xx-preview-header">
+        <h3>🎬 正在生成 {tasks.length} 个视频</h3>
+        <span style={{ fontSize: 13, color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)" }}>
+          完成 {tasks.filter((t) => t.status === "completed").length} / {tasks.length}
+        </span>
+      </div>
+      <div
+        className="xx-batch-gen-grid"
+        style={{
+          display: "grid",
+          gridTemplateColumns: "repeat(auto-fill, minmax(160px, 180px))",
+          justifyContent: "center",
+          justifyItems: "center",
+          gap: 14,
+          width: "100%",
+        }}
+      >
+        {sorted.map((task) => {
+          const title = titles[task.variantIndex] || `视频 ${task.variantIndex + 1}`
+          const video = (task.videos?.[0] || null) as GeneratedVideo | null
+          return (
+            <div
+              key={task.taskId}
+              className={`xx-batch-gen-card status-${task.status}`}
+              style={{ maxWidth: 240 }}
+            >
+              <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-head">
+                <span className="xx-batch-gen-card-title" title={title}>
+                  {task.status === "completed" ? (
+                    <CheckCircleFilled style={{ color: "#52c41a", marginRight: 6 }} />
+                  ) : task.status === "failed" ? (
+                    <CloseCircleOutlined style={{ color: "#ef4444", marginRight: 6 }} />
+                  ) : (
+                    <LoadingOutlined style={{ color: "#1677ff", marginRight: 6 }} />
+                  )}
+                  视频 {task.variantIndex + 1}：{title}
+                </span>
+              </div>
+
+              <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-body">
+                {task.status === "running" && (
+                  <>
+                    <div className="xx-gen-progress-bar">
+                      <div
+                        className="xx-gen-progress-bar-fill"
+                        style={{ width: `${Math.min(task.progress, 100)}%` }}
+                      />
+                    </div>
+                    <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-pct">{Math.round(task.progress)}%</div>
+                  </>
+                )}
+                {task.status === "completed" && video && (
+                  // 竖屏自适应容器（#1750）：成片固定 1080×1920（9:16），
+                  // 视频按真实宽高比 contain 显示，黑底居中，杜绝横屏播放器左右大黑边
+                  <div
+                    style={{
+                      display: "flex",
+                      justifyContent: "center",
+                      alignItems: "center",
+                      background: "transparent",
+                      borderRadius: 8,
+                      padding: 0,
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    <video
+                      src={video.download_url || video.file_url}
+                      controls
+                      style={{
+                        width: "100%",
+                        maxHeight: "70vh",
+                        aspectRatio: "9 / 16",
+                        objectFit: "cover",
+                        borderRadius: 4,
+                        background: "transparent",
+                      }}
+                      poster={video.thumbnail_url}
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                )}
+                {task.status === "completed" && !video && (
+                  <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-done">✅ 已完成（成片可在下一步选择封面）</div>
+                )}
+                {task.status === "failed" && (
+                  <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-failed">
+                    <div className="xx-batch-gen-card-err">{task.error || "生成失败"}</div>
+                    <button
+                      type="button"
+                      className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm"
+                      onClick={() => onRetryTask(task.taskId)}
+                    >
+                      🔄 重试此视频
+                    </button>
+                  </div>
+                )}
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          )
+        })}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default BatchGenerationGrid

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/CanvasPreviewGrid.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+/**
+ * 批量前端 Canvas 实时预览网格（Issue #1677 起，#1750 对齐基线：只播放后端真实计划）
+ *
+ * N 个 FrontendPreviewPlayer 网格排列：
+ * - 纯前端 Canvas + video 元素实时播放素材片段，不调任何后端渲染接口；
+ * - #1744/#1750：片段只来自后端变体计划接口（POST /generation/variant-plans）的真实
+ *   clips，与正式批量生成同源自 reselect_plan_for_variant，预览即成片；
+ *   接口失败/数据不完整 → 整网格显示错误态+重试（严禁本地假数据冒充预览）；
+ *   加载中 → 9:16 占位防塌陷；
+ * - 各自叠加独立标题浮层（variantTitle），标题样式全局共用；
+ * - 勾选框决定提交时生成哪些变体；
+ * - 每个变体挂载各自配音 URL（独立模式 #1750）或共用同一条；播放互斥：
+ *   点击某卡片播放时其他卡片自动暂停，同一时刻只有一路声音（#1741）。
+ */
+import React, { useState } from "react"
+import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
+import type { EditPlanClip } from "@/api/template-editor"
+import { LoadingOutlined, ReloadOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
+import { Button } from "antd"
+import type { TitleSettings } from "../types"
+import FrontendPreviewPlayer from "./FrontendPreviewPlayer"
+
+interface CanvasPreviewGridProps {
+  count: number
+  assets: AssetItem[]
+  videoRatio: string
+  titles: string[]
+  titleSettings: TitleSettings
+  /**
+   * 各变体配音预览音频 URL（#1750：独立配音模式每变体一条；共用模式全为同一条；
+   * 元素为 null 表示该变体暂无音频（AI 音色 TTS 合成中））
+   */
+  voiceAudioUrls?: (string | null)[]
+  /**
+   * 各变体的后端真实片段（#1744/#1750）：长度=count。
+   * 仅 clipsLoading=false 且 clipsError=false 时才会传给播放器。
+   */
+  variantClips?: EditPlanClip[][]
+  /** 是否正在向后端申请变体计划 */
+  clipsLoading?: boolean
+  /** 申请变体计划失败（端点未上线/网络错误/数据不完整）：显示错误态，严禁假数据 */
+  clipsError?: boolean
+  /** 用户点击错误态「重试」 */
+  onRetryClips?: () => void
+  /** 勾选的变体序号 */
+  selectedIds: number[]
+  onToggleSelect: (index: number) => void
+  /** 生成中禁止勾选 */
+  selectable?: boolean
+}
+
+const CanvasPreviewGrid: React.FC<CanvasPreviewGridProps> = ({
+  count,
+  assets,
+  videoRatio,
+  titles,
+  titleSettings,
+  voiceAudioUrls,
+  variantClips,
+  clipsLoading = false,
+  clipsError = false,
+  onRetryClips,
+  selectedIds,
+  onToggleSelect,
+  selectable = true,
+}) => {
+  // ── 播放互斥（#1741）：同一时刻只有一个卡片持有播放权（token = 变体序号，0 起，#1750） ──
+  const [activePlayToken, setActivePlayToken] = useState<number | null>(null)
+
+  // count 上限已在源头 PreviewCountModal 的数量选择（1~MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT=10）clamp，
+  // 这里完整渲染所有变体，保证每个变体都有勾选/预览入口，UI 与数据不脱节
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-canvas-grid">
+      {Array.from({ length: count }, (_, i) => {
+        const checked = selectedIds.includes(i)
+        return (
+          <div
+            key={i}
+            className={`xx-canvas-grid-card${checked ? " selected" : ""}`}
+            data-variant={i}
+          >
+            <div className="xx-canvas-grid-card-bar">
+              <label className="xx-canvas-grid-check">
+                <input
+                  type="checkbox"
+                  checked={checked}
+                  disabled={!selectable}
+                  onChange={() => onToggleSelect(i)}
+                />
+                <span>视频 {i + 1}</span>
+              </label>
+            </div>
+            {clipsError ? (
+              // ── 错误态（#1750）：9:16 占位防塌陷，不渲染任何播放器（严禁假数据） ──
+              <div className="xx-variant-clips-status" role="alert">
+                <span className="xx-variant-clips-error-text">预览加载失败，请重试</span>
+                {i === 0 && onRetryClips ? (
+                  <Button
+                    size="small"
+                    icon={<ReloadOutlined />}
+                    onClick={onRetryClips}
+                    style={{ marginTop: 12 }}
+                  >
+                    重试
+                  </Button>
+                ) : null}
+              </div>
+            ) : clipsLoading || !variantClips?.[i]?.length ? (
+              // ── 加载态：9:16 占位防塌陷 ──
+              <div className="xx-variant-clips-status" aria-label={`变体${i + 1}片段加载中`}>
+                <LoadingOutlined />
+                <span style={{ marginTop: 8 }}>独立选片中…</span>
+              </div>
+            ) : (
+              <FrontendPreviewPlayer
+                assets={assets}
+                videoRatio={videoRatio}
+                ready={assets.length > 0}
+                playToken={i}
+                serverClips={variantClips[i]}
+                variantTitle={titles[i] || ""}
+                voiceAudioUrl={voiceAudioUrls?.[i] || undefined}
+                activePlayToken={activePlayToken}
+                onPlayTokenChange={setActivePlayToken}
+                compact
+                titleSettings={{
+                  title: titles[i] || "",
+                  size: titleSettings.size,
+                  font: titleSettings.font,
+                  color: titleSettings.color,
+                  position: titleSettings.position as "top" | "center" | "bottom" | "custom",
+                  bold: titleSettings.bold,
+                  italic: titleSettings.italic,
+                  stroke: titleSettings.stroke,
+                  shadow: titleSettings.shadow,
+                  posX: titleSettings.posX,
+                  posY: titleSettings.posY,
+                }}
+              />
+            )}
+          </div>
+        )
+      })}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default CanvasPreviewGrid

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/FrontendPreviewPlayer.tsx

@@ -13,18 +13,19 @@ import {
   PauseCircleOutlined,
   SoundOutlined,
   LoadingOutlined,
+  AudioOutlined,
+  AudioMutedOutlined,
 } from "@ant-design/icons"
 import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
-import type { EditingTemplate } from "@/api/editing-planner"
 import type { EditPlanClip } from "@/api/template-editor"
 import { useSegmentScheduler, type PlaybackSegment } from "../hooks/useSegmentScheduler"
 import { useCanvasPlayer } from "../hooks/useCanvasPlayer"
 
 interface FrontendPreviewPlayerProps {
   assets: AssetItem[]
-  template: EditingTemplate | null
   videoRatio: string
   ready: boolean
+  /** 服务端变体计划真实片段（#1750：必填，无 fallback；批量网格传入各变体自己的 clips） */
   serverClips?: EditPlanClip[]
   voiceAudioUrl?: string
   titleSettings?: {
@@ -41,6 +42,22 @@ interface FrontendPreviewPlayerProps {
     posY?: number | null
   }
   onTitlePositionChange?: (posX: number, posY: number) => void
+  /**
+   * 播放互斥 token（#1750）：批量网格中为变体序号（0 起），单视频不传。
+   * 持有播放权的实例播放，其余自动暂停。
+   */
+  playToken?: number
+  /** 变体标题文字（批量时每个预览独立标题，叠加在画面上）；不传用 titleSettings.title */
+  variantTitle?: string
+  /** 紧凑模式（批量网格中使用，缩小内边距/标题尺寸） */
+  compact?: boolean
+  /**
+   * 批量网格播放互斥（#1741/#1750）：当前持有播放权的实例 token（变体序号）。
+   * 持有权变化且不等于自身时，本实例自动暂停（视频+配音）。单视频模式不传。
+   */
+  activePlayToken?: number | null
+  /** 播放权变化回调：本实例请求播放时传自身 playToken，暂停时传 null */
+  onPlayTokenChange?: (token: number | null) => void
 }
 
 function formatTime(seconds: number): string {
@@ -50,74 +67,107 @@ function formatTime(seconds: number): string {
 }
 
 /**
- * 将素材映射为播放片段（复用原逻辑）
+ * 将后端变体计划 clips 映射为播放片段（#1750：唯一数据来源，无本地模拟 fallback）
+ *
+ * 预览不渲染：浏览器按后端真实计划即时播放素材原片，预览即成片。
+ * 模板片段数固定、成片时长=配音时长（后端等比分配），前端不再有任何时长假设。
  */
 function buildPlaybackSegments(
   assets: AssetItem[],
-  template: EditingTemplate | null,
   serverClips?: EditPlanClip[],
+  /** #1754 前端兜底：配音时长≠clips 总时长时，按比例缩放每段播放时长并调速 */
+  speedFactor = 1,
 ): PlaybackSegment[] {
-  if (!assets.length) return []
+  if (!assets.length || !serverClips || serverClips.length === 0) return []
 
-  // Build asset lookup map
   const assetMap = new Map(assets.map((a) => [a.id, a]))
-
-  // 优先使用服务端 clips（含随机 start_time 和正确数量），与最终生成结果一致
-  if (serverClips && serverClips.length > 0) {
-    const segments: PlaybackSegment[] = []
-    for (const clip of serverClips) {
-      const asset = assetMap.get(clip.asset_id)
-      if (!asset) continue
-      const assetDuration = asset.duration || asset.metadata?.duration || 30
-      const startTime = clip.start_time || 0
-      const endTime = Math.min(startTime + (clip.duration || assetDuration), assetDuration)
-      const videoUrl = asset.file_url || asset.storage_key
-      segments.push({ assetId: asset.id, videoUrl, startTime, endTime, order: clip.order })
-    }
-    if (segments.length > 0) {
-      return segments.sort((a, b) => a.order - b.order)
-    }
-  }
-
-  // Fallback: 本地构建片段（与旧行为一致）
-  const templateSegments = template?.segments || []
   const segments: PlaybackSegment[] = []
-
-  assets.forEach((asset, i) => {
-    const assetDuration = asset.duration || asset.metadata?.duration || 30
-    const tplSeg = templateSegments[i] || templateSegments[templateSegments.length - 1]
-    const segDuration = tplSeg
-      ? Math.min(tplSeg.duration_max, Math.max(tplSeg.duration_min, assetDuration))
-      : Math.min(assetDuration, 10)
-
-    const startTime = 0
-    const endTime = Math.min(startTime + segDuration, assetDuration)
+  // speedFactor > 1 表示 clips 偏短需加速；< 1 表示 clips 偏长需减速
+  const invSpeed = speedFactor > 0 && Math.abs(speedFactor - 1) > 0.01 ? 1 / speedFactor : 1
+  for (const clip of serverClips) {
+    const asset = assetMap.get(clip.asset_id)
+    if (!asset) continue
+    const assetDuration = asset.duration || asset.metadata?.duration || 0
+    const startTime = clip.start_time || 0
+    // 片段时长以后端计划为准（配音时长等比分配）；素材时长仅用于兜底钳制边界
+    const rawClipDuration = clip.duration || 0
+    // #1754：按 speedFactor 缩放片段时长，使总时长匹配配音
+    const clipDuration = invSpeed !== 1 ? rawClipDuration * invSpeed : rawClipDuration
+    const endTime =
+      assetDuration > 0
+        ? Math.min(startTime + clipDuration, assetDuration)
+        : startTime + clipDuration
     const videoUrl = asset.file_url || asset.storage_key
-
-    segments.push({ assetId: asset.id, videoUrl, startTime, endTime, order: i })
-  })
-
-  return segments
+    segments.push({
+      assetId: asset.id,
+      videoUrl,
+      startTime,
+      endTime,
+      order: clip.order,
+      playbackRate: invSpeed !== 1 ? speedFactor : undefined,
+    })
+  }
+  return segments.sort((a, b) => a.order - b.order)
 }
 
 const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
   assets,
-  template,
   videoRatio,
   ready,
   serverClips,
   voiceAudioUrl,
   titleSettings,
   onTitlePositionChange,
+  playToken,
+  variantTitle,
+  compact = false,
+  activePlayToken = null,
+  onPlayTokenChange,
 }) => {
+  // #1754：测量配音时长，计算缩放因子
+  const [voiceDuration, setVoiceDuration] = useState(0)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!voiceAudioUrl) {
+      setVoiceDuration(0)
+      return
+    }
+    const audio = new Audio()
+    audio.preload = "metadata"
+    const onLoaded = () => {
+      if (audio.duration && isFinite(audio.duration)) {
+        setVoiceDuration(audio.duration)
+      }
+    }
+    audio.addEventListener("loadedmetadata", onLoaded)
+    audio.src = voiceAudioUrl
+    return () => {
+      audio.removeEventListener("loadedmetadata", onLoaded)
+    }
+  }, [voiceAudioUrl])
+
+  // #1756：clips 原始总时长 + 转场时长（后端等比分配配音时包含转场占位）
+  const rawClipsDuration = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!serverClips?.length) return 0
+    return serverClips.reduce((sum, c) => sum + (c.duration || 0) + (c.transition_duration || 0), 0)
+  }, [serverClips])
+
+  // #1754→#1756：配音时长可用且与 clips+转场 总时长偏差 > 5% 时，按比例调速
+  const speedFactor = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!voiceDuration || voiceDuration <= 0 || rawClipsDuration <= 0) return 1
+    const ratio = rawClipsDuration / voiceDuration
+    return Math.abs(ratio - 1) > 0.05 ? ratio : 1
+  }, [voiceDuration, rawClipsDuration])
+
   const segments = useMemo(
-    () => buildPlaybackSegments(assets, template, serverClips),
-    [assets, template, serverClips],
+    () => buildPlaybackSegments(assets, serverClips, speedFactor),
+    [assets, serverClips, speedFactor],
   )
+  // 批量变体：标题文字取 variantTitle，样式仍由全局 titleSettings 控制
+  const effectiveTitle = variantTitle ?? titleSettings?.title
 
   // ── ASS 坐标系参数（与后端 ass_subtitle_builder.py 一致） ──
-  const TITLE_MARGIN_TOP = 120
-  const TITLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM = 60
+  const TITLE_MARGIN_TOP = 180
+  const TITLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM = 100
   const TITLE_MARGIN_SIDE = 40
   const playRes = (() => {
     switch (videoRatio) {
@@ -234,7 +284,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
   // ── Canvas 播放器（WebCodecs 路径） ──
   const canvasTitle = titleSettings
     ? {
-        text: titleSettings.title || "标题预览",
+        text: effectiveTitle || "标题预览",
         fontSize: titleSettings.size,
         fontFamily: titleSettings.font || "思源黑体",
         color: titleSettings.color || "#ffffff",
@@ -289,6 +339,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
     canPlay: videoCanPlay,
     togglePlayPause: videoTogglePlayPause,
     seekTo: videoSeekTo,
+    pause: videoPause,
     videoRefs,
   } = useSegmentScheduler(segments)
 
@@ -303,6 +354,10 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
   // ── 配音音频同步 ──
   const audioRef = useRef<HTMLAudioElement | null>(null)
   const prevIsPlayingRef = useRef(false)
+  // 本卡片静音开关（#1741）：默认有声，用户可点喇叭单独静音某张卡片
+  const [muted, setMuted] = useState(false)
+  // 有配音时 video 素材保持静音（避免原声与配音混音）；无配音时取消静音，素材原声兜底
+  const hasVoice = !!voiceAudioUrl
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!voiceAudioUrl) {
@@ -320,7 +375,8 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
     if (audioRef.current.src !== voiceAudioUrl) {
       audioRef.current.src = voiceAudioUrl
     }
-  }, [voiceAudioUrl])
+    audioRef.current.muted = muted
+  }, [voiceAudioUrl, muted])
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const audio = audioRef.current
@@ -359,17 +415,42 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
     [effectiveUseWebCodecs, canvasControls, videoSeekTo],
   )
 
+  // ── 批量网格播放互斥（#1741）：播放权属于其他实例时，本实例自动暂停（视频+配音） ──
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (activePlayToken == null || playToken == null || activePlayToken === playToken) return
+    if (effectiveUseWebCodecs) {
+      if (canvasState.isPlaying) canvasControls.pause()
+    } else if (isPlaying) {
+      videoPause()
+    }
+    // isPlaying/canvasState.isPlaying 不放依赖：只在 token 变化时执行一次暂停，
+    // token 等于自身时本实例的播放在 handleTogglePlay 里处理
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [activePlayToken, playToken, effectiveUseWebCodecs])
+
   const handleTogglePlay = useCallback(() => {
     if (effectiveUseWebCodecs) {
       if (canvasState.isPlaying) {
         canvasControls.pause()
+        onPlayTokenChange?.(null)
       } else {
+        if (playToken != null) onPlayTokenChange?.(playToken)
         canvasControls.play()
       }
     } else {
+      // video fallback：先上报播放权（暂停其他卡片），再切换本卡片播放/暂停
+      if (playToken != null) onPlayTokenChange?.(isPlaying ? null : playToken)
       videoTogglePlayPause()
     }
-  }, [effectiveUseWebCodecs, canvasState.isPlaying, canvasControls, videoTogglePlayPause])
+  }, [
+    effectiveUseWebCodecs,
+    canvasState.isPlaying,
+    canvasControls,
+    videoTogglePlayPause,
+    isPlaying,
+    playToken,
+    onPlayTokenChange,
+  ])
 
   // ── 进度条拖拽 ──
   const [isDragging, setIsDragging] = useState(false)
@@ -520,13 +601,15 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
       style={{
         position: "relative",
         width: "100%",
-        maxWidth: 280,
+        maxWidth: compact ? "100%" : 280,
+        margin: compact ? 0 : "0 auto",
         aspectRatio: "9 / 16",
-        background: "#0a0a0a",
-        borderRadius: 24,
+        background: compact ? "transparent" : "#0a0a0a",
+        borderRadius: compact ? 10 : 24,
         overflow: "hidden",
-        boxShadow:
-          "0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.3), 0 20px 50px -12px rgba(0,0,0,0.5), inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.06)",
+        boxShadow: compact
+          ? "inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.06)"
+          : "0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.3), 0 20px 50px -12px rgba(0,0,0,0.5), inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255,255,255,0.06)",
       }}
     >
       {/* ── Canvas 渲染层（WebCodecs 路径） ── */}
@@ -545,7 +628,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
             style={{
               width: "100%",
               height: "100%",
-              objectFit: "contain",
+              objectFit: "cover",
             }}
           />
         </div>
@@ -556,7 +639,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
         segments.map((seg, i) => (
           <video
             key={seg.assetId}
-            muted
+            muted={hasVoice || muted}
             ref={(el) => {
               videoRefs.current[i] = el
             }}
@@ -567,7 +650,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
               inset: 0,
               width: "100%",
               height: "100%",
-              objectFit: "contain",
+              objectFit: "cover",
               background: "#000",
               zIndex: 1,
               opacity: i === videoCurrentSegIdx ? 1 : 0,
@@ -610,8 +693,8 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
                         ? { top: "50%", transform: "translate(-50%, -50%)" }
                         : { bottom: `${titleBottomPct}%` }),
                   }),
-              pointerEvents: "auto",
-              cursor: onTitlePositionChange ? "grab" : "default",
+              pointerEvents: onTitlePositionChange && playToken == null ? "auto" : "none",
+              cursor: onTitlePositionChange && playToken == null ? "grab" : "default",
               touchAction: "none",
               userSelect: "none",
               WebkitUserSelect: "none",
@@ -641,7 +724,7 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
                   : undefined,
               }}
             >
-              {titleSettings.title.split(/[/／]/).map((part, i) => (
+              {(effectiveTitle || "").split(/[/／]/).map((part, i) => (
                 <span key={i}>
                   {i > 0 && <br />}
                   {part}
@@ -691,6 +774,45 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
         </button>
       )}
 
+      {/* 静音/有声切换（#1741）：左上角，默认有声；批量与单视频均可单独静音 */}
+      {segments.length > 0 && (
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          aria-label={muted ? "取消静音" : "静音"}
+          title={muted ? "取消静音" : "静音"}
+          onClick={() => setMuted((m) => !m)}
+          style={{
+            position: "absolute",
+            top: 8,
+            left: 8,
+            width: compact ? 26 : 30,
+            height: compact ? 26 : 30,
+            display: "flex",
+            alignItems: "center",
+            justifyContent: "center",
+            background: "rgba(0,0,0,0.45)",
+            backdropFilter: "blur(8px)",
+            WebkitBackdropFilter: "blur(8px)",
+            border: "1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1)",
+            borderRadius: "50%",
+            color: muted ? "rgba(255,255,255,0.45)" : "rgba(255,255,255,0.92)",
+            fontSize: compact ? 13 : 15,
+            cursor: "pointer",
+            zIndex: 10,
+            padding: 0,
+            transition: "background 0.15s, color 0.15s",
+          }}
+          onMouseEnter={(e) => {
+            e.currentTarget.style.background = "rgba(0,0,0,0.65)"
+          }}
+          onMouseLeave={(e) => {
+            e.currentTarget.style.background = "rgba(0,0,0,0.45)"
+          }}
+        >
+          {muted ? <AudioMutedOutlined /> : <AudioOutlined />}
+        </button>
+      )}
+
       {/* 片段指示器 — 右上角胶囊 */}
       <div
         style={{
@@ -701,9 +823,9 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
           backdropFilter: "blur(8px)",
           WebkitBackdropFilter: "blur(8px)",
           color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.9)",
-          fontSize: 10,
+          fontSize: compact ? 9 : 10,
           fontWeight: 500,
-          padding: "2px 8px",
+          padding: compact ? "1px 6px" : "2px 8px",
           borderRadius: 999,
           zIndex: 10,
           border: "1px solid rgba(255,255,255,0.1)",
@@ -722,8 +844,8 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
           right: 0,
           display: "flex",
           alignItems: "center",
-          gap: 10,
-          padding: "12px 16px 16px",
+          gap: compact ? 6 : 10,
+          padding: compact ? "8px 10px 10px" : "12px 16px 16px",
           background: "linear-gradient(transparent, rgba(0,0,0,0.7))",
           backdropFilter: "blur(4px)",
           WebkitBackdropFilter: "blur(4px)",
@@ -736,10 +858,10 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
             background: "rgba(255,255,255,0.15)",
             border: "none",
             color: "#fff",
-            fontSize: 16,
+            fontSize: compact ? 14 : 16,
             cursor: "pointer",
-            width: 32,
-            height: 32,
+            width: compact ? 26 : 32,
+            height: compact ? 26 : 32,
             borderRadius: "50%",
             display: "flex",
             alignItems: "center",
@@ -759,9 +881,9 @@ const FrontendPreviewPlayer: React.FC<FrontendPreviewPlayerProps> = ({
 
         <span
           style={{
-            fontSize: 11,
+            fontSize: compact ? 10 : 11,
             color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.85)",
-            minWidth: 72,
+            minWidth: compact ? 58 : 72,
             fontVariantNumeric: "tabular-nums",
             letterSpacing: 0.2,
           }}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/GenerateResultPanel.tsx

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-import React from "react"
-import { Typography } from "antd"
-import { PlayCircleOutlined, CloseCircleOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
-import { ProgressIndicator } from "./result-panel/ProgressIndicator"
-import { ResultVideoCard } from "./result-panel/ResultVideoCard"
-
-const { Text } = Typography
-
-interface GenerateResultPanelProps {
-  generated: boolean
-  generating: boolean
-  progress: number
-  generateError: string | null
-  generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
-  onVideoPreview: (video: GeneratedVideo) => void
-  onDownload: () => void
-  onShare: () => void
-  onGoToLibrary: () => void
-}
-
-const GenerateResultPanel: React.FC<GenerateResultPanelProps> = ({
-  generated,
-  generating,
-  progress,
-  generateError,
-  generatedVideos,
-  onVideoPreview,
-  onDownload,
-  onShare,
-  onGoToLibrary,
-}) => {
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-generate-result">
-      <div className="xx-result-header">
-        <h3>生成结果</h3>
-        {generated && generatedVideos.length > 0 && (
-          <span className="xx-result-count">{generatedVideos.length} 个视频</span>
-        )}
-      </div>
-
-      {generating && <ProgressIndicator progress={progress} />}
-
-      {generateError && !generating && (
-        <div className="xx-result-empty">
-          <CloseCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 40, color: "#ff4d4f", marginBottom: 12 }} />
-          <Text strong style={{ display: "block", marginBottom: 4 }}>
-            生成失败
-          </Text>
-          <Text style={{ fontSize: 12, color: "var(--text-secondary)" }}>
-            {typeof generateError === "string" ? generateError : "请重试"}
-          </Text>
-        </div>
-      )}
-
-      {!generated && !generating && !generateError && (
-        <div className="xx-result-empty">
-          <PlayCircleOutlined
-            style={{ fontSize: 48, color: "var(--text-tertiary)", marginBottom: 12 }}
-          />
-          <Text style={{ color: "var(--text-secondary)", fontSize: 13 }}>
-            完成配置后点击「确认生成」
-          </Text>
-          <Text style={{ color: "var(--text-tertiary)", fontSize: 12, marginTop: 4 }}>
-            生成的视频将在这里展示
-          </Text>
-        </div>
-      )}
-
-      {generated && generatedVideos.length > 0 && (
-        <div className="xx-video-grid">
-          {generatedVideos.map((video, idx) => (
-            <ResultVideoCard
-              key={video.id || idx}
-              video={video}
-              index={idx}
-              onPreview={onVideoPreview}
-              onDownload={onDownload}
-              onShare={onShare}
-            />
-          ))}
-        </div>
-      )}
-
-      {generated && (
-        <div className="xx-result-footer">
-          <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-block" onClick={onGoToLibrary}>
-            前往成片库 →
-          </button>
-        </div>
-      )}
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-export default GenerateResultPanel

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/GenerateStepActions.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 /**
- * GeneratePage 步骤底部操作按钮
+ * GeneratePage 步骤底部操作按钮（Issue #1677 修正：固定 6 步）
  *
  * 步骤 1~3：上一步 / 下一步
- * 步骤 4（标题+预览）：上一步 / 确认生成视频（点击后直接创建最终渲染任务，成功后跳转步骤5）
- * 步骤 5（确认生成）：上一步 / 下一步（渲染中禁用，渲染完成后可进入封面）
+ * 步骤 4（选择标题）：「✨ 确认生成视频 / 确认生成 N 个视频」→ 创建正式生成任务，成功后跳步骤5
+ * 步骤 5（确认生成）：渲染进度页，全部完成后「下一步：选择封面」；仅上一步
  * 步骤 6（选择封面）：仅上一步
  */
 import React from "react"
@@ -12,14 +12,16 @@ export interface GenerateStepActionsProps {
   currentStep: number
   onPrev: () => void
   onNext: () => void
-  /** 步骤4：确认生成视频（校验 + 创建渲染任务 + 成功后进入步骤5） */
+  /** 步骤4：确认生成视频（校验 + 创建渲染任务） */
   onConfirmGenerate: () => void | Promise<void>
   generating: boolean
   generated: boolean
   generateError: string | null
+  /** 批量模式下勾选的视频数量（N=1 时为1） */
+  selectedCount?: number
 }
 
-export const GenerateStepActions: React.FC<GenerateStepActionsProps> = ({
+const GenerateStepActions: React.FC<GenerateStepActionsProps> = ({
   currentStep,
   onPrev,
   onNext,
@@ -27,9 +29,10 @@ export const GenerateStepActions: React.FC<GenerateStepActionsProps> = ({
   generating,
   generated,
   generateError,
+  selectedCount = 1,
 }) => {
   const renderPrimaryButton = () => {
-    /* 步骤 1~3：上一步 / 下一步（必填校验由 useStepNavigation.goNext 统一处理） */
+    /* 步骤 1~3：上一步 / 下一步 */
     if (currentStep < 4) {
       return (
         <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={onNext}>
@@ -38,50 +41,46 @@ export const GenerateStepActions: React.FC<GenerateStepActionsProps> = ({
       )
     }
 
-    /* 步骤 4：确认生成视频（触发按钮在标题页） */
+    /* 步骤 4：选择标题 — 确认生成 */
     if (currentStep === 4) {
       if (generating) {
         return (
           <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" disabled>
-            ⏳ 视频生成中…
+            ⏳ 正在提交生成任务…
           </button>
         )
       }
       if (generateError) {
         return (
           <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={onConfirmGenerate}>
-            🔄 重新生成视频
-          </button>
-        )
-      }
-      if (generated) {
-        return (
-          <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={onNext}>
-            下一步 →
+            🔄 重新生成
           </button>
         )
       }
       return (
         <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={onConfirmGenerate}>
-          ✨ 确认生成视频
+          {selectedCount > 1 ? `✨ 确认生成 ${selectedCount} 个视频` : "✨ 确认生成视频"}
         </button>
       )
     }
 
-    /* 步骤 5：渲染中禁用，完成后下一步进入封面 */
+    /* 步骤 5：确认生成进度页 — 全部完成后下一步进封面 */
     if (currentStep === 5) {
+      if (generated) {
+        return (
+          <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={onNext}>
+            下一步：选择封面 →
+          </button>
+        )
+      }
       return (
-        <button
-          className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary"
-          onClick={onNext}
-          disabled={generating || !generated}
-        >
-          {generating ? "视频生成中…" : "下一步 →"}
+        <button className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" disabled>
+          ⏳ 视频渲染中…
         </button>
       )
     }
 
-    /* 步骤 6（最后一步）：无主按钮 */
+    /* 步骤 6（封面，最后一步）：无主按钮 */
     return null
   }
 

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/GenerateStepContent.tsx

@@ -1,20 +1,20 @@
 /**
  * GeneratePage 步骤内容渲染
- * 步骤顺序（6步）：模板(1) → 素材(2) → 配音(3) → 标题(4) → 确认生成(5) → 封面(6)
+ * 步骤顺序（6步，Issue #1677 修正）：模板(1) → 素材(2) → 配音(3) → 标题(4) → 确认生成(5) → 封面(6)
+ * 步骤4预览（Canvas 网格）与步骤5进度（批量渲染网格）由 GeneratePage 直接渲染在左侧大区域。
  */
 import React from "react"
 import type { EditingTemplate } from "@/api/editing-planner"
 import type { EditPlanClip } from "@/api/template-editor"
-import type { PresetVoiceItem } from "@/api/voices"
-import type { VoiceClone } from "@/api/voice-clone"
 import type { CoverConfig } from "../types/cover"
 import type { TitleSettings } from "../types"
 import Step1TemplateSelect from "../components/Step1TemplateSelect"
 import Step2MaterialSelect from "../components/Step2MaterialSelect"
-import Step3VoiceSelect from "../components/Step5VoiceSelect"
+import Step3VoiceWithMode from "./Step3VoiceWithMode"
 import Step4TitleSettings from "../components/Step4TitleSettings"
-import Step5ConfirmGenerate from "../components/Step7ConfirmGenerate"
 import Step6CoverSettings from "../components/Step6CoverSettings"
+import BatchGenerationGrid from "./BatchGenerationGrid"
+import type { BatchTaskState } from "../hooks/generate-video/useGenerationPolling"
 import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
 
 export interface GenerateStepContentProps {
@@ -50,15 +50,8 @@ export interface GenerateStepContentProps {
   selectedVoice: string
   onSelectedVoiceChange: (id: string) => void
   onServerClipsChange: (clips: EditPlanClip[]) => void
-  voiceMode: "preset" | "custom" | "clone"
-  onVoiceModeChange: (mode: "preset" | "custom" | "clone") => void
-  selectedClonedVoice: string
-  onSelectedClonedVoiceChange: (id: string) => void
-  clonedVoices: VoiceClone[]
-  addClone: (voice: VoiceClone) => void
-  hasProcessing: boolean
-  cloneModalOpen: boolean
-  onCloneModalOpenChange: (open: boolean) => void
+  /** 当前模板创建片段被判失效（404/400/422）时的自动回退回调（#1777） */
+  onTemplateInvalid?: () => boolean
   /* 生成 */
   generating: boolean
   generated: boolean
@@ -66,13 +59,26 @@ export interface GenerateStepContentProps {
   progress: number
   generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
   onRetry: () => void
+  onRetryBatchTask: (taskId: string) => void
   onDismissError: () => void
-  /* 其他 */
-  presetVoices: PresetVoiceItem[]
+  /** 批量：每个正式生成任务的独立状态（步骤5进度网格） */
+  batchTasks: BatchTaskState[]
   /** BGM 开关 */
   bgm: boolean
   /** BGM 配置（来自模板） */
   bgmConfig?: { enabled: boolean; music_id?: string }
+  /* ── 批量生成（#1677）── */
+  previewCount: number
+  previewTitles: string[]
+  onPreviewTitlesChange: (titles: string[]) => void
+  voiceModePerVideo: boolean
+  onVoiceModePerVideoChange: (v: boolean) => void
+  voiceLibraryIds: string[]
+  onVoiceLibraryIdsChange: (ids: string[]) => void
+  previewCovers: string[]
+  onPreviewCoversChange: (urls: string[]) => void
+  /** 批量模式勾选的变体索引（封面卡片按勾选顺序展示） */
+  selectedVariantIds?: number[]
 }
 
 export const GenerateStepContent: React.FC<GenerateStepContentProps> = (props) => {
@@ -104,17 +110,25 @@ export const GenerateStepContent: React.FC<GenerateStepContentProps> = (props) =
     selectedVoice,
     onSelectedVoiceChange,
     onServerClipsChange,
-    voiceMode,
-    selectedClonedVoice,
-    clonedVoices,
+    onTemplateInvalid,
     generating,
     generated,
     generateError,
     progress,
-    generatedVideos,
     onRetry,
-    onDismissError,
-    presetVoices,
+    generatedVideos,
+    batchTasks,
+    onRetryBatchTask,
+    previewCount,
+    previewTitles,
+    onPreviewTitlesChange,
+    voiceModePerVideo,
+    onVoiceModePerVideoChange,
+    voiceLibraryIds,
+    onVoiceLibraryIdsChange,
+    previewCovers,
+    onPreviewCoversChange,
+    selectedVariantIds,
   } = props
 
   /* 当前模板的 segments，传给 Step2 构建 clips */
@@ -142,13 +156,19 @@ export const GenerateStepContent: React.FC<GenerateStepContentProps> = (props) =
           selectedTemplate={selectedTemplate}
           templateSegments={templateSegments}
           onServerClipsChange={onServerClipsChange}
+          onTemplateInvalid={onTemplateInvalid}
         />
       )
     case 3:
       return (
-        <Step3VoiceSelect
+        <Step3VoiceWithMode
+          previewCount={previewCount}
           selectedVoice={selectedVoice}
           onSelectedVoiceChange={onSelectedVoiceChange}
+          voiceModePerVideo={voiceModePerVideo}
+          onVoiceModePerVideoChange={onVoiceModePerVideoChange}
+          voiceLibraryIds={voiceLibraryIds}
+          onVoiceLibraryIdsChange={onVoiceLibraryIdsChange}
         />
       )
     case 4:
@@ -167,31 +187,58 @@ export const GenerateStepContent: React.FC<GenerateStepContentProps> = (props) =
           onApplyPreset={onApplyPreset}
           activePreset={activePreset}
           titlePresets={titlePresets}
+          previewCount={previewCount}
+          previewTitles={previewTitles}
+          onPreviewTitlesChange={onPreviewTitlesChange}
         />
       )
     case 5:
+      /* 确认生成页：批量=逐任务进度网格；单视频=仅渲染进度/失败状态（完成后只显示成片播放器，播放器在按钮上方） */
+      if (previewCount > 1) {
+        return (
+          <BatchGenerationGrid
+            tasks={batchTasks}
+            titles={previewTitles}
+            onRetryTask={onRetryBatchTask}
+          />
+        )
+      }
+      /* 单视频：生成中显示进度卡、失败显示重试卡；生成完成后不再渲染提示卡，页面只保留成片播放器+操作按钮 */
+      if (generated && !generating && !generateError) return null
       return (
-        <Step5ConfirmGenerate
-          templates={userTemplates}
-          selectedTemplate={selectedTemplate}
-          materialMode={materialMode}
-          selectedMaterials={selectedMaterials}
-          smartSelectedIds={smartSelectedIds}
-          title={titleSettings.title}
-          voiceMode={voiceMode}
-          selectedVoice={selectedVoice}
-          selectedClonedVoice={selectedClonedVoice}
-          presetVoices={presetVoices}
-          clonedVoices={clonedVoices}
-          coverSettings={coverSettings}
-          generating={generating}
-          generated={generated}
-          generateError={generateError}
-          progress={progress}
-          generatedVideos={generatedVideos}
-          onRetry={onRetry}
-          onDismissError={onDismissError}
-        />
+        <div className="xx-form-section">
+          {generating && (
+            <div className="xx-gen-progress-card">
+              <div className="xx-gen-progress-header">
+                <div className="xx-gen-progress-info">
+                  <div className="xx-gen-progress-phase">
+                    ⏳ 视频渲染中… {Math.round(progress)}%
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="xx-gen-progress-sub">
+                    生成过程中可以切换到其他页面，完成后可在任务历史查看
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+              <div className="xx-gen-progress-bar">
+                <div
+                  className="xx-gen-progress-bar-fill"
+                  style={{ width: `${Math.min(Math.round(progress), 100)}%` }}
+                />
+              </div>
+            </div>
+          )}
+          {generateError && !generating && (
+            <div className="xx-gen-error-card">
+              <div className="xx-gen-error-info">
+                <div className="xx-gen-error-title">生成失败</div>
+                <div className="xx-gen-error-msg">{generateError}</div>
+              </div>
+              <button type="button" className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm" onClick={onRetry}>
+                🔄 重试
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          )}
+        </div>
       )
     case 6:
       return (
@@ -201,6 +248,11 @@ export const GenerateStepContent: React.FC<GenerateStepContentProps> = (props) =
           selectedTemplate={selectedTemplate}
           titleSettings={titleSettings}
           generatedVideos={generatedVideos}
+          previewCount={previewCount}
+          previewTitles={previewTitles}
+          previewCovers={previewCovers}
+          onPreviewCoversChange={onPreviewCoversChange}
+          selectedVariantIndexes={selectedVariantIds}
         />
       )
     default:

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/PreviewCountModal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/**
+ * 生成数量选择弹窗（Issue #1677）
+ * Step1 选完模板点「下一步」时弹出：要生成几个视频？（1~10）
+ * 默认 1，回车 = 1（零额外操作）
+ */
+import React, { useState, useEffect, useRef } from "react"
+import { MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT } from "../constants"
+
+interface PreviewCountModalProps {
+  open: boolean
+  /** 默认值（上次选择，默认1） */
+  defaultCount?: number
+  onConfirm: (count: number) => void
+  onCancel: () => void
+}
+
+const PreviewCountModal: React.FC<PreviewCountModalProps> = ({
+  open,
+  defaultCount = 1,
+  onConfirm,
+  onCancel,
+}) => {
+  const [count, setCount] = useState(defaultCount)
+  const inputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (open) {
+      setCount(defaultCount)
+      // 弹窗打开后聚焦并选中，方便直接回车=默认1
+      setTimeout(() => inputRef.current?.focus(), 50)
+    }
+  }, [open, defaultCount])
+
+  const clamp = (n: number) => Math.max(1, Math.min(MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT, n || 1))
+
+  const handleConfirm = () => {
+    onConfirm(clamp(count))
+  }
+
+  const handleKeyDown = (e: React.KeyboardEvent) => {
+    if (e.key === "Enter") {
+      e.preventDefault()
+      handleConfirm()
+    }
+    if (e.key === "Escape") {
+      onCancel()
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (!open) return null
+
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-modal-mask" onClick={onCancel}>
+      <div className="xx-modal-box xx-count-modal" onClick={(e) => e.stopPropagation()}>
+        <h3 style={{ margin: "0 0 8px", fontSize: 18 }}>要生成几个视频？</h3>
+        <p style={{ margin: "0 0 20px", fontSize: 13, color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)" }}>
+          素材共用，AI 随机剪辑出不同版本，每个视频可独立设置标题、配音和封面
+        </p>
+
+        <div className="xx-count-selector">
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className="xx-count-btn"
+            onClick={() => setCount((c) => clamp(c - 1))}
+            disabled={count <= 1}
+            aria-label="减少"
+          >
+            −
+          </button>
+          <input
+            ref={inputRef}
+            type="number"
+            min={1}
+            max={MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT}
+            value={count}
+            onChange={(e) => setCount(clamp(parseInt(e.target.value, 10) || 1))}
+            onKeyDown={handleKeyDown}
+            className="xx-count-input"
+          />
+          <button
+            type="button"
+            className="xx-count-btn"
+            onClick={() => setCount((c) => clamp(c + 1))}
+            disabled={count >= MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT}
+            aria-label="增加"
+          >
+            +
+          </button>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="xx-count-quick">
+          {[1, 3, 5, 10].map((n) => (
+            <button
+              key={n}
+              type="button"
+              className={`xx-count-chip ${count === n ? "active" : ""}`}
+              onClick={() => setCount(n)}
+            >
+              {n} 个
+            </button>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="xx-count-actions">
+          <button type="button" className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost" onClick={onCancel}>
+            取消
+          </button>
+          <button type="button" className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary" onClick={handleConfirm}>
+            {count === 1 ? "生成 1 个视频" : `生成 ${count} 个视频`}
+          </button>
+        </div>
+        <p
+          style={{
+            margin: "12px 0 0",
+            fontSize: 12,
+            color: "var(--text-tertiary, #999)",
+            textAlign: "center",
+          }}
+        >
+          直接按回车 = 生成 1 个
+        </p>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default PreviewCountModal

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/PreviewVideoPanel.tsx

@@ -1,380 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * 右侧预览视频面板 — 服务器渲染预览架构
- *
- * Step4+: 显示预览面板
- * Step5: 播放服务器渲染的真实视频（POST /generation/preview）
- *
- * 架构：
- * - 进入 Step4/5 时自动创建服务器预览渲染任务
- * - 轮询完成后用 <video> 标签播放返回的 video_url
- * - 标题样式编辑时 CSS TitleOverlay 实时叠加预览
- * - 素材/配音/BGM 变更自动重新渲染
- * - 标题文字/样式变更标记 stale，保留旧视频 + 显示"重新预览"按钮
- *
- * 点"确认生成"时走 confirm 路径，成品就是预览视频本身，100% 一致。
- */
-import React, { useMemo, useRef, useState, useEffect } from "react"
-import { LoadingOutlined, ReloadOutlined, ExclamationCircleOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import { Button } from "antd"
-import type { TitleSettings } from "../types"
-import { getFontFamily } from "../constants"
-import type { ServerPreviewStatus } from "../hooks/useServerPreview"
-
-interface PreviewVideoPanelProps {
-  /** 服务器预览状态 */
-  previewStatus: ServerPreviewStatus
-  /** 服务器渲染视频 URL */
-  videoUrl: string | null
-  /** 渲染进度 0-100 */
-  progress: number
-  /** 错误信息 */
-  error: string | null
-  /** 重新预览回调 */
-  onRetry: () => void
-  /** 视频比例 */
-  videoRatio: string
-  /** 标题设置 — CSS 实时预览层 */
-  titleSettings?: TitleSettings
-  /** 素材数量 */
-  assetCount?: number
-}
-
-/* ── ASS 坐标系参数（与后端 ass_subtitle_builder.py 一致） ── */
-const TITLE_MARGIN_TOP = 120
-const TITLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM = 60
-const TITLE_MARGIN_SIDE = 40
-
-/** 根据视频比例返回后端实际渲染分辨率（PlayResX × PlayResY） */
-function getResolution(ratio: string): { width: number; height: number } {
-  switch (ratio) {
-    case "16:9":
-      return { width: 1920, height: 1080 }
-    case "1:1":
-      return { width: 1080, height: 1080 }
-    case "9:16":
-    default:
-      return { width: 1080, height: 1920 }
-  }
-}
-
-function getPositionStyle(
-  position: string,
-  playResX: number,
-  playResY: number,
-): React.CSSProperties {
-  const sidePercent = (TITLE_MARGIN_SIDE / playResX) * 100
-  switch (position) {
-    case "bottom":
-      return {
-        bottom: `${(TITLE_MARGIN_BOTTOM / playResY) * 100}%`,
-        left: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        right: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        textAlign: "center",
-      }
-    case "center":
-      return {
-        top: "50%",
-        transform: "translateY(-50%)",
-        left: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        right: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        textAlign: "center",
-      }
-    case "top":
-    default:
-      return {
-        top: `${(TITLE_MARGIN_TOP / playResY) * 100}%`,
-        left: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        right: `${sidePercent}%`,
-        textAlign: "center",
-      }
-  }
-}
-
-function buildTitleStyle(
-  settings: TitleSettings,
-  containerHeight: number,
-  playResY: number,
-): React.CSSProperties {
-  // 字号按容器高度与 PlayResY 的比例缩放，不设上限（与后端一致）
-  const fontSizePx =
-    containerHeight > 0
-      ? (settings.size / playResY) * containerHeight
-      : (settings.size / playResY) * 400
-
-  const base: React.CSSProperties = {
-    fontFamily: getFontFamily(settings.font),
-    fontSize: `${fontSizePx}px`,
-    color: settings.color || "#ffffff",
-    fontWeight: settings.bold ? 700 : 400,
-    fontStyle: settings.italic ? "italic" : "normal",
-    lineHeight: 1.05,
-    wordBreak: "break-word",
-    pointerEvents: "none",
-    userSelect: "none",
-  }
-  if (settings.stroke) base.WebkitTextStroke = "1px #000000"
-  if (settings.shadow) base.textShadow = "2px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.8)"
-  return base
-}
-
-/** CSS 标题实时预览覆盖层 */
-const TitleOverlay: React.FC<{ titleSettings: TitleSettings; videoRatio: string }> = ({
-  titleSettings,
-  videoRatio,
-}) => {
-  const containerRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
-  const [containerHeight, setContainerHeight] = useState(400)
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    const el = containerRef.current
-    if (!el) return
-    const ro = new ResizeObserver((entries) => {
-      for (const entry of entries) {
-        const h = entry.contentRect.height
-        if (h > 0) setContainerHeight(h)
-      }
-    })
-    ro.observe(el)
-    const rect = el.getBoundingClientRect()
-    if (rect.height > 0) setContainerHeight(rect.height)
-    return () => ro.disconnect()
-  }, [])
-
-  const { width: playResX, height: playResY } = getResolution(videoRatio)
-
-  const positionStyle = useMemo(
-    () => getPositionStyle(titleSettings.position, playResX, playResY),
-    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-    [titleSettings.position, playResX, playResY],
-  )
-  const titleStyle = useMemo(
-    () => buildTitleStyle(titleSettings, containerHeight, playResY),
-    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-    [
-      containerHeight,
-      titleSettings.font,
-      titleSettings.size,
-      titleSettings.color,
-      titleSettings.bold,
-      titleSettings.italic,
-      titleSettings.stroke,
-      titleSettings.shadow,
-      playResY,
-    ],
-  )
-
-  const displayTitle = titleSettings.title?.trim() || "标题预览"
-
-  return (
-    <div
-      ref={containerRef}
-      style={{
-        position: "absolute",
-        inset: 0,
-        zIndex: 20,
-        pointerEvents: "none",
-        overflow: "hidden",
-      }}
-    >
-      <div style={{ ...positionStyle, ...titleStyle, position: "absolute" }}>
-        {displayTitle.split(/[/／]/).map((part, i) => (
-          <span key={i}>
-            {i > 0 && <br />}
-            {part}
-          </span>
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-/* ── 主组件 ── */
-
-export const PreviewVideoPanel: React.FC<PreviewVideoPanelProps> = ({
-  previewStatus,
-  videoUrl,
-  progress,
-  error,
-  onRetry,
-  videoRatio,
-  titleSettings,
-  assetCount,
-}) => {
-  const videoAspectStyle = { aspectRatio: (videoRatio || "9:16").replace(":", "/") }
-  const isLoading = previewStatus === "loading"
-  const isReady = previewStatus === "ready" || previewStatus === "stale"
-  const isFailed = previewStatus === "failed"
-  const isIdle = previewStatus === "idle"
-  const isStale = previewStatus === "stale"
-
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-generate-preview">
-      <div className="xx-preview-header">
-        <h3>预览视频</h3>
-        {isReady && !isStale && <span className="xx-preview-badge">服务器渲染</span>}
-        {isStale && (
-          <span
-            style={{
-              fontSize: 12,
-              color: "#faad14",
-              display: "flex",
-              alignItems: "center",
-              gap: 4,
-            }}
-          >
-            <ExclamationCircleOutlined /> 配置已变更
-          </span>
-        )}
-        {isLoading && <span className="xx-preview-badge">渲染中</span>}
-      </div>
-
-      <div className="xx-preview-video" style={{ ...videoAspectStyle, position: "relative" }}>
-        {/* 加载中 */}
-        {isLoading && (
-          <div
-            style={{
-              position: "absolute",
-              inset: 0,
-              display: "flex",
-              flexDirection: "column",
-              alignItems: "center",
-              justifyContent: "center",
-              zIndex: 5,
-              background: "rgba(0,0,0,0.6)",
-            }}
-          >
-            <LoadingOutlined style={{ fontSize: 36, color: "#fff" }} spin />
-            <p style={{ marginTop: 12, color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.9)", fontSize: 14 }}>
-              正在渲染预览视频{progress > 0 ? `...${progress}%` : "..."}
-            </p>
-            <p style={{ marginTop: 4, color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.5)", fontSize: 12 }}>
-              首次渲染约需 30-60 秒
-            </p>
-          </div>
-        )}
-
-        {/* 空闲状态（尚未触发预览） */}
-        {isIdle && (
-          <div
-            style={{
-              position: "absolute",
-              inset: 0,
-              display: "flex",
-              flexDirection: "column",
-              alignItems: "center",
-              justifyContent: "center",
-              background: "rgba(0,0,0,0.3)",
-              zIndex: 5,
-            }}
-          >
-            <p style={{ color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.7)", fontSize: 14 }}>等待素材选择...</p>
-          </div>
-        )}
-
-        {/* 服务器渲染的真实视频 */}
-        {isReady && videoUrl && (
-          <video
-            key={videoUrl}
-            src={videoUrl}
-            controls
-            autoPlay
-            loop
-            playsInline
-            style={{
-              width: "100%",
-              height: "100%",
-              objectFit: "contain",
-              position: "absolute",
-              inset: 0,
-              zIndex: 1,
-            }}
-          />
-        )}
-
-        {/* 标题样式实时预览层（仅在有视频时叠加） */}
-        {isReady && titleSettings && (
-          <TitleOverlay titleSettings={titleSettings} videoRatio={videoRatio} />
-        )}
-
-        {/* stale 遮罩：配置变更提示 */}
-        {isStale && (
-          <div
-            style={{
-              position: "absolute",
-              bottom: 0,
-              left: 0,
-              right: 0,
-              padding: "10px 16px",
-              background: "linear-gradient(transparent, rgba(0,0,0,0.85))",
-              display: "flex",
-              alignItems: "center",
-              justifyContent: "space-between",
-              gap: 8,
-              zIndex: 30,
-            }}
-          >
-            <span style={{ color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.9)", fontSize: 12 }}>
-              配置已变更，预览内容可能不是最新
-            </span>
-            <Button size="small" type="primary" icon={<ReloadOutlined />} onClick={onRetry}>
-              重新预览
-            </Button>
-          </div>
-        )}
-
-        {/* 错误状态 */}
-        {isFailed && (
-          <div
-            style={{
-              position: "absolute",
-              inset: 0,
-              display: "flex",
-              flexDirection: "column",
-              alignItems: "center",
-              justifyContent: "center",
-              background: "rgba(0,0,0,0.7)",
-              zIndex: 10,
-              padding: 24,
-            }}
-          >
-            <ExclamationCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 40, color: "#ff4d4f" }} />
-            <p
-              style={{
-                marginTop: 12,
-                color: "rgba(255,255,255,0.9)",
-                fontSize: 14,
-                textAlign: "center",
-              }}
-            >
-              {error || "预览渲染失败"}
-            </p>
-            <Button
-              type="primary"
-              icon={<ReloadOutlined />}
-              onClick={onRetry}
-              style={{ marginTop: 12 }}
-            >
-              重新预览
-            </Button>
-          </div>
-        )}
-      </div>
-
-      {/* 素材信息 */}
-      {assetCount !== undefined && assetCount > 0 && (
-        <div className="xx-preview-info">
-          <div className="xx-preview-info-row">
-            <span>素材数</span>
-            <span>{assetCount} 个</span>
-          </div>
-          <div className="xx-preview-info-row">
-            <span>比例</span>
-            <span>{videoRatio}</span>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      )}
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-export default PreviewVideoPanel

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step2MaterialSelect.tsx

@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ interface Step2MaterialSelectProps {
   templateSegments?: TemplateSegment[]
   /** 服务端 clips 创建成功后的回调 */
   onServerClipsChange?: (clips: EditPlanClip[]) => void
+  /** 当前模板创建片段返回 404/400/422（模板失效）时的自动回退回调（#1777） */
+  onTemplateInvalid?: () => boolean
 }
 
 const Step2MaterialSelect: React.FC<Step2MaterialSelectProps> = (props) => {
@@ -36,16 +38,25 @@ const Step2MaterialSelect: React.FC<Step2MaterialSelectProps> = (props) => {
 
       <div className="xx-form-field" style={{ marginTop: 12 }}>
         <label>选择视频库</label>
-        <select
-          value={m.selectedLibraryId}
-          onChange={(e) => m.setSelectedLibraryId(e.target.value)}
-        >
-          {m.libraries.map((lib) => (
-            <option key={lib.id} value={lib.id}>
-              {lib.name}
-            </option>
-          ))}
-        </select>
+        {m.libraries.length === 0 && !m.materialsLoading ? (
+          <div className="xx-empty-state">
+            <p>暂无视频素材库</p>
+            <p style={{ fontSize: 13, color: "var(--text-tertiary)" }}>
+              请先在「素材库」中创建视频素材库并上传视频
+            </p>
+          </div>
+        ) : (
+          <select
+            value={m.selectedLibraryId}
+            onChange={(e) => m.setSelectedLibraryId(e.target.value)}
+          >
+            {m.libraries.map((lib) => (
+              <option key={lib.id} value={lib.id}>
+                {lib.name}
+              </option>
+            ))}
+          </select>
+        )}
       </div>
 
       {m.materialMode === "manual" && (

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step3VoiceWithMode.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/**
+ * Step3 配音选择（Issue #1677 批量生成）
+ * - 单视频 / 共用模式：与原配音选择完全一致
+ * - 独立模式（开关开启）：N 个配音选择器，每个视频独立选择
+ */
+import React from "react"
+import Step3VoiceSelect from "./Step5VoiceSelect"
+
+interface Step3VoiceWithModeProps {
+  previewCount: number
+  /** 共用配音ID */
+  selectedVoice: string
+  onSelectedVoiceChange: (id: string) => void
+  /** 是否独立配音 */
+  voiceModePerVideo: boolean
+  onVoiceModePerVideoChange: (v: boolean) => void
+  /** 各变体独立配音ID */
+  voiceLibraryIds: string[]
+  onVoiceLibraryIdsChange: (ids: string[]) => void
+}
+
+const Step3VoiceWithMode: React.FC<Step3VoiceWithModeProps> = ({
+  previewCount,
+  selectedVoice,
+  onSelectedVoiceChange,
+  voiceModePerVideo,
+  onVoiceModePerVideoChange,
+  voiceLibraryIds,
+  onVoiceLibraryIdsChange,
+}) => {
+  const isBatch = previewCount > 1
+
+  if (!isBatch) {
+    return (
+      <Step3VoiceSelect
+        selectedVoice={selectedVoice}
+        onSelectedVoiceChange={onSelectedVoiceChange}
+      />
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-form-section">
+      {/* 共用/独立切换 */}
+      <div className="xx-title-ai-toggle" style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
+        <div>
+          <div style={{ fontWeight: 600, fontSize: 15 }}>
+            🎙️ 配音方式：{voiceModePerVideo ? "每个视频独立配音" : "所有视频共用配音"}
+          </div>
+          <div style={{ fontSize: 12, color: "var(--text-tertiary, #999)", marginTop: 2 }}>
+            {voiceModePerVideo
+              ? `为 ${previewCount} 个视频分别选择不同配音`
+              : "所有视频使用同一个配音（默认）"}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <div
+          className={`xx-switch ${voiceModePerVideo ? "active" : ""}`}
+          onClick={() => onVoiceModePerVideoChange(!voiceModePerVideo)}
+          role="switch"
+          aria-checked={voiceModePerVideo}
+          tabIndex={0}
+          onKeyDown={(e) => {
+            if (e.key === "Enter" || e.key === " ") {
+              e.preventDefault()
+              onVoiceModePerVideoChange(!voiceModePerVideo)
+            }
+          }}
+        >
+          <div className="xx-switch-knob" />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {!voiceModePerVideo ? (
+        <Step3VoiceSelect
+          heading="🎙️ 共用配音"
+          description={`所有 ${previewCount} 个视频使用同一个配音，点击卡片可预览播放`}
+          selectedVoice={selectedVoice}
+          onSelectedVoiceChange={onSelectedVoiceChange}
+        />
+      ) : (
+        <div className="xx-per-voice-list">
+          {Array.from({ length: previewCount }, (_, i) => (
+            <Step3VoiceSelect
+              key={i}
+              heading={`🎙️ 视频 ${i + 1} 的配音`}
+              description="为这个视频单独选择配音"
+              compact
+              selectedVoice={voiceLibraryIds[i] || ""}
+              onSelectedVoiceChange={(id) => {
+                const next = [...voiceLibraryIds]
+                next[i] = id
+                onVoiceLibraryIdsChange(next)
+              }}
+            />
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default Step3VoiceWithMode

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step4TitleSettings.tsx

@@ -1,17 +1,23 @@
 /**
- * Step 4 选择标题（合并原 Step4 标题输入 + Step5 标题样式面板）
+ * Step 4 选择标题（Issue #1677 批量生成）
  *
- * 左侧：标题文字输入 + AI生成标题 + 样式设置（位置/字号/字体/颜色/样式/预设）
- * 右侧：FrontendPreviewPlayer 实时预览（由 GeneratePage 统一渲染）
+ * 布局（由 GeneratePage 编排）：左侧大区域实时预览（单=大播放器，批量=Canvas 网格），
+ * 右侧边栏标题设置。本组件渲染在右侧边栏：
+ * - 单视频：AI 标题生成器 + AutoComplete 标题库（与旧版完全一致，零回归）
+ * - 批量：N 个独立标题输入框（AutoComplete 支持标题库选择）+ 批量 AI 生成
+ *   （一次生成 N 个标题，分别填入各变体，可单独换一个）
+ * - 标题样式（字体/颜色/位置/大小/粗斜描边/预设）：全局统一
  */
-import React from "react"
-import { AutoComplete } from "antd"
-import { PlayCircleOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
+import React, { useMemo, useState } from "react"
+import { Input, message } from "antd"
+import { LoadingOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
 import type { TitleSettings } from "../types"
 import { POSITION_OPTIONS, FONT_OPTIONS } from "../constants"
 import { useStep4Title } from "../hooks/useStep4Title"
 import AiTitleGenerator from "./title/AiTitleGenerator"
+import TitleLibraryAutoComplete from "./title/TitleLibraryAutoComplete"
 import TitleStylePanel from "./title/TitleStylePanel"
+import { AI_TITLE_TEMPLATES } from "../constants"
 
 interface Step4TitleSettingsProps {
   titleSettings: TitleSettings
@@ -29,6 +35,42 @@ interface Step4TitleSettingsProps {
   onApplyPreset: (presetKey: string) => void
   activePreset: string | null
   titlePresets: { key: string; label: string; previewStyle: React.CSSProperties }[]
+  /* ── 批量生成（#1677）── */
+  /** 生成数量 */
+  previewCount?: number
+  /** 每个变体的标题文字（长度=previewCount） */
+  previewTitles?: string[]
+  onPreviewTitlesChange?: (titles: string[]) => void
+}
+
+/** 从本地 AI 标题模板池按主题词生成 N 个不同标题（与单视频 AI 生成同源） */
+function buildBatchAiTitles(topic: string, count: number): string[] {
+  const styles: Array<"catchy" | "emotional" | "informative"> = [
+    "catchy",
+    "emotional",
+    "informative",
+  ]
+  const pool: string[] = []
+  styles.forEach((style) => {
+    const templates = AI_TITLE_TEMPLATES[style] || []
+    templates.forEach((tpl) => pool.push(tpl.replace(/\{topic\}/g, topic)))
+  })
+  // 洗牌后取前 count 个；不足则轮转补齐
+  const shuffled = [...pool].sort(() => Math.random() - 0.5)
+  const out: string[] = []
+  for (let i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+    out.push(shuffled[i % shuffled.length] || "")
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+function extractTopic(text: string): string {
+  const keywords = text
+    .replace(/[，。！？、,.!?]/g, " ")
+    .split(/\s+/)
+    .filter(Boolean)
+  if (keywords.length === 0) return "这个话题"
+  return keywords.slice(0, 3).join("")
 }
 
 const Step4TitleSettings: React.FC<Step4TitleSettingsProps> = (props) => {
@@ -44,122 +86,195 @@ const Step4TitleSettings: React.FC<Step4TitleSettingsProps> = (props) => {
     onApplyPreset,
     activePreset,
     titlePresets,
+    previewCount = 1,
+    previewTitles,
+    onPreviewTitlesChange,
   } = props
 
+  const isBatch = previewCount > 1
+  const [batchAiLoading, setBatchAiLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [batchAiTopic, setBatchAiTopic] = useState("")
+
+  /** 更新单个变体标题；变体0同步写回 titleSettings.title（全局样式面板/草稿/TTS 链路依赖） */
+  const updateVariantTitle = (index: number, val: string) => {
+    if (!previewTitles || !onPreviewTitlesChange) return
+    const next = [...previewTitles]
+    next[index] = val
+    onPreviewTitlesChange(next)
+    if (index === 0) {
+      t.updateTitle(val)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /** 批量 AI 生成：按主题词生成标题，分别填入 N 个变体 */
+  const handleBatchAiGenerate = async (onlyEmpty = false) => {
+    if (!onPreviewTitlesChange || !previewTitles) return
+    const topic = (batchAiTopic || t.aiTitleInput || "").trim()
+    if (!topic) {
+      message.warning("请先输入主题词，例如：萌宠日常、旅行vlog")
+      return
+    }
+    setBatchAiLoading(true)
+    try {
+      // 与单视频一致：本地模板模拟 AI 生成（1200ms 体验延迟）
+      await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 800))
+      const picked = buildBatchAiTitles(extractTopic(topic), previewCount)
+      const next = [...previewTitles]
+      for (let i = 0; i < previewCount; i++) {
+        if (onlyEmpty && next[i]?.trim()) continue
+        if (picked[i]) next[i] = picked[i]
+      }
+      onPreviewTitlesChange(next)
+      if (next[0]) t.updateTitle(next[0])
+      message.success(`已为 ${previewCount} 个视频生成标题，可单独修改`)
+    } finally {
+      setBatchAiLoading(false)
+    }
+  }
+
+  const titleOptions = useMemo(
+    () => t.userTitles.map((ut) => ({ label: ut.content, value: ut.content })),
+    [t.userTitles],
+  )
+
   return (
-    <div className="xx-form-section">
+    <div className="xx-form-section xx-title-sidebar">
       <h3>📝 选择标题</h3>
 
-      {/* AI 自动选择模式 */}
-      {t.titleSettings.aiAutoSelect && (
+      {!isBatch ? (
+        /* ── 单视频：原有 AI 标题 + 输入框（保持不变，零回归） ── */
         <>
-          <div className="xx-title-ai-toggle">
-            <span className="xx-toggle-label">AI 自动选择标题</span>
-            <div className="xx-switch active" onClick={t.toggleAiAutoSelect}>
-              <div className="xx-switch-knob" />
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          {/* 显示当前 AI 选中的标题（只读）+ 换一个按钮 */}
-          <div className="xx-form-field">
-            <label>当前 AI 选定标题</label>
-            <div
-              style={{
-                display: "flex",
-                alignItems: "center",
-                gap: 10,
-                padding: "8px 12px",
-                background: "var(--bg-secondary, rgba(0,0,0,0.04))",
-                borderRadius: 8,
-                fontSize: 14,
-                color: "var(--text-primary, #333)",
-              }}
-            >
-              <span style={{ flex: 1 }}>{t.titleSettings.title || "AI 将自动为你选择标题"}</span>
-              <button
-                type="button"
-                className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary"
-                style={{ flexShrink: 0, fontSize: 13, padding: "4px 12px" }}
-                onClick={t.autoGenerateTitle}
-              >
-                🔄 换一个
-              </button>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </>
-      )}
-
-      {/* 手动选择模式 */}
-      {!t.titleSettings.aiAutoSelect && (
-        <>
-          <AiTitleGenerator
-            inputValue={t.aiTitleInput}
-            onInputChange={t.setAiTitleInput}
-            generating={t.aiTitleGenerating}
-            onGenerate={t.handleGenerateAiTitles}
-            results={t.aiTitleResults}
-            hasGenerated={t.hasGeneratedTitles}
-            onSelect={t.handleSelectAiTitle}
-            selectedTitle={t.titleSettings.title}
-            onRefresh={t.handleRefreshAiTitles}
-          />
-
-          <div className="xx-title-ai-toggle">
-            <span className="xx-toggle-label">AI 自动选择标题</span>
-            <div className="xx-switch" onClick={t.toggleAiAutoSelect}>
-              <div className="xx-switch-knob" />
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="xx-form-field">
-            <label>标题</label>
-            <AutoComplete
-              placeholder="输入或从标题库选择…"
-              allowClear
-              maxLength={50}
-              style={{ width: "100%" }}
-              value={t.titleSettings.title || undefined}
-              onChange={(val) => t.updateTitle(val || "")}
-              options={t.userTitles.map((ut) => ({
-                label: ut.content,
-                value: ut.content,
-              }))}
-              filterOption={(inputValue, option) => {
-                const title = (option?.label || option?.value || "") as string
-                return title.toLowerCase().includes((inputValue || "").toLowerCase())
-              }}
-              notFoundContent={
-                t.userTitles.length === 0 ? (
-                  <span style={{ color: "var(--text-tertiary)", fontSize: 13 }}>
-                    标题库为空，请前往「标题管理」添加
+          {t.titleSettings.aiAutoSelect ? (
+            <>
+              <div className="xx-title-ai-toggle">
+                <span className="xx-toggle-label">AI 自动选择标题</span>
+                <div className="xx-switch active" onClick={t.toggleAiAutoSelect}>
+                  <div className="xx-switch-knob" />
+                </div>
+              </div>
+              <div className="xx-form-field">
+                <label>当前 AI 选定标题</label>
+                <div
+                  style={{
+                    display: "flex",
+                    alignItems: "center",
+                    gap: 10,
+                    padding: "8px 12px",
+                    background: "var(--bg-secondary, rgba(0,0,0,0.04))",
+                    borderRadius: 8,
+                    fontSize: 14,
+                    color: "var(--text-primary, #333)",
+                  }}
+                >
+                  <span style={{ flex: 1 }}>
+                    {(previewTitles?.[0] ?? t.titleSettings.title) || "AI 将自动为你选择标题"}
                   </span>
-                ) : null
-              }
-            />
-          </div>
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary"
+                    style={{ flexShrink: 0, fontSize: 13, padding: "4px 12px" }}
+                    onClick={t.autoGenerateTitle}
+                  >
+                    🔄 换一个
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            </>
+          ) : (
+            <>
+              <AiTitleGenerator
+                inputValue={t.aiTitleInput}
+                onInputChange={t.setAiTitleInput}
+                generating={t.aiTitleGenerating}
+                onGenerate={t.handleGenerateAiTitles}
+                results={t.aiTitleResults}
+                hasGenerated={t.hasGeneratedTitles}
+                onSelect={t.handleSelectAiTitle}
+                selectedTitle={t.titleSettings.title}
+                onRefresh={t.handleRefreshAiTitles}
+              />
+
+              <div className="xx-title-ai-toggle">
+                <span className="xx-toggle-label">AI 自动选择标题</span>
+                <div className="xx-switch" onClick={t.toggleAiAutoSelect}>
+                  <div className="xx-switch-knob" />
+                </div>
+              </div>
+              <div className="xx-form-field">
+                <label>标题</label>
+                <TitleLibraryAutoComplete
+                  placeholder="输入或从标题库选择"
+                  value={previewTitles?.[0] ?? t.titleSettings.title}
+                  onChange={(val) => {
+                    t.updateTitle(val || "")
+                    onPreviewTitlesChange?.([val || ""])
+                  }}
+                  options={titleOptions}
+                />
+              </div>
+            </>
+          )}
         </>
+      ) : (
+        /* ── 批量：AI 批量生成 + N 个独立标题输入框（AutoComplete 支持标题库） ── */
+        <div className="xx-batch-titles">
+          <div
+            style={{
+              fontSize: 12,
+              color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)",
+              marginBottom: 10,
+              lineHeight: 1.6,
+            }}
+          >
+            为每个视频输入独立标题，修改会实时叠加到左侧对应视频上。标题样式（字体/颜色/位置）全局统一。
+          </div>
+
+          {/* 批量 AI 标题 */}
+          <div className="xx-batch-ai-row">
+            <Input
+              placeholder="主题词，如：萌宠日常、旅行vlog"
+              value={batchAiTopic || t.aiTitleInput}
+              onChange={(e) => {
+                setBatchAiTopic(e.target.value)
+                t.setAiTitleInput(e.target.value)
+              }}
+              maxLength={30}
+              size="small"
+              style={{ flex: 1 }}
+            />
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm"
+              disabled={batchAiLoading}
+              onClick={() => handleBatchAiGenerate(false)}
+            >
+              {batchAiLoading ? <LoadingOutlined /> : "✨"} 一键生成 {previewCount} 个标题
+            </button>
+            <button
+              type="button"
+              className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm"
+              disabled={batchAiLoading}
+              onClick={() => handleBatchAiGenerate(true)}
+            >
+              补填空标题
+            </button>
+          </div>
+
+          {Array.from({ length: previewCount }, (_, i) => (
+            <div className="xx-form-field" key={i}>
+              <label>视频 {i + 1} 标题</label>
+              <TitleLibraryAutoComplete
+                placeholder={`输入或选择视频 ${i + 1} 的标题`}
+                value={previewTitles?.[i] || ""}
+                onChange={(val) => updateVariantTitle(i, val)}
+                options={titleOptions}
+              />
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
       )}
 
-      {/* 标题样式面板（原 Step5） */}
-      <div
-        style={{
-          display: "flex",
-          alignItems: "center",
-          gap: 8,
-          padding: "10px 14px",
-          background: "rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.08)",
-          borderRadius: 8,
-          marginTop: 16,
-          marginBottom: 12,
-          border: "1px solid rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.15)",
-        }}
-      >
-        <PlayCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 16, color: "#3b82f6" }} />
-        <span style={{ fontSize: 12, color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)" }}>
-          右侧为实时预览，调整样式即时生效
-        </span>
-      </div>
-
+      {/* 标题样式面板（全局共用） */}
       <TitleStylePanel
         settings={t.titleSettings}
         onUpdatePosition={onUpdatePosition}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step5VoiceSelect.tsx

@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
 interface Step5VoiceSelectProps {
   selectedVoice: string
   onSelectedVoiceChange: (id: string) => void
+  /** 卡片标题（独立配音模式下显示"视频 N 的配音"），默认"选择配音" */
+  heading?: string
+  /** 描述文案 */
+  description?: string
+  /** 是否使用紧凑卡片样式（独立配音模式下 N 个并排） */
+  compact?: boolean
 }
 
 /** 获取素材实际时长（优先顶层 duration，fallback 到 metadata.duration） */
@@ -31,6 +37,12 @@ const isAiVoice = (item: AssetItem): boolean => {
   return (!duration || duration <= 0) && (!size || size <= 0)
 }
 
+/** 格式化时长（秒 → "14.7秒"；0/无效 → "时长未知"，不做任何时长过滤） */
+const formatDurationSeconds = (seconds?: number): string => {
+  if (!seconds || seconds <= 0) return "时长未知"
+  return `${seconds.toFixed(1)}秒`
+}
+
 /** 格式化文件大小 */
 const formatFileSize = (bytes?: number): string => {
   if (!bytes || bytes <= 0) return "未知"
@@ -43,6 +55,9 @@ const formatFileSize = (bytes?: number): string => {
 const Step5VoiceSelect: React.FC<Step5VoiceSelectProps> = ({
   selectedVoice,
   onSelectedVoiceChange,
+  heading = "🎙️ 选择配音",
+  description = "从配音库中选择已上传的素材，点击卡片可预览播放",
+  compact = false,
 }) => {
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const [playingId, setPlayingId] = useState<string | null>(null)
@@ -148,14 +163,14 @@ const Step5VoiceSelect: React.FC<Step5VoiceSelectProps> = ({
 
   return (
     <div className="xx-form-section">
-      <h3>🎙️ 选择配音</h3>
-      <p style={{ color: "#666", marginBottom: 16, fontSize: 14 }}>
-        从配音库中选择已上传的素材，点击卡片可预览播放
-      </p>
+      <h3>{heading}</h3>
+      <p style={{ color: "#666", marginBottom: 16, fontSize: 14 }}>{description}</p>
       <div
         style={{
           display: "grid",
-          gridTemplateColumns: "repeat(auto-fill, minmax(220px, 1fr))",
+          gridTemplateColumns: compact
+            ? "repeat(auto-fill, minmax(160px, 1fr))"
+            : "repeat(auto-fill, minmax(220px, 1fr))",
           gap: 12,
         }}
       >
@@ -252,7 +267,9 @@ const Step5VoiceSelect: React.FC<Step5VoiceSelectProps> = ({
               >
                 {isAiVoice(item) ? (
                   <span style={{ color: "#1677ff", fontWeight: 500 }}>AI 音色</span>
-                ) : null}
+                ) : (
+                  <span>{formatDurationSeconds(getDuration(item))}</span>
+                )}
                 <span>{isAiVoice(item) ? "按文本合成" : formatFileSize(getFileSize(item))}</span>
               </div>
             </div>

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step6CoverSettings.tsx

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
-import React from "react"
+/**
+ * Step 5 选择封面（Issue #1677 批量生成改造）
+ * - 单视频：保留原封面流程（自动生成/封面设置模板/封面预览）
+ * - N 个视频：N 张封面卡片，每张带对应视频标题，可逐个自动生成或上传
+ */
+import React, { useRef } from "react"
 import { Modal, Spin } from "antd"
+import { LoadingOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
 import type { CoverConfig } from "../types/cover"
 import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
 import type { TitleSettings } from "../types"
 import { useStep6Cover } from "../hooks/useStep6Cover"
+import { useBatchCovers } from "../hooks/useBatchCovers"
 import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
 import CoverSettingsModal from "./cover-settings/CoverSettingsModal"
 import CoverEditorModal from "./cover-settings/CoverEditorModal"
@@ -17,6 +24,15 @@ interface Step6CoverSettingsProps {
   titleSettings?: TitleSettings
   /** 确认生成步骤产出的最终视频列表 */
   generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
+  /* ── 批量生成（#1677）── */
+  previewCount?: number
+  /** 每个变体的标题文字 */
+  previewTitles?: string[]
+  /** 每个变体的封面URL（按变体索引） */
+  previewCovers?: string[]
+  onPreviewCoversChange?: (urls: string[]) => void
+  /** 勾选的变体索引（批量封面按此顺序展示，与最终成片顺序一致） */
+  selectedVariantIndexes?: number[]
 }
 
 const Step6CoverSettings: React.FC<Step6CoverSettingsProps> = (props) => {
@@ -46,13 +62,176 @@ const Step6CoverSettings: React.FC<Step6CoverSettingsProps> = (props) => {
     generatedVideos: props.generatedVideos,
   })
 
-  const handleAutoGenerate = () => {
-    generateAutoCover()
-  }
+  const previewCount = props.previewCount || 1
+  const isBatch = previewCount > 1
+  const previewTitles = props.previewTitles || []
+  const previewCovers = props.previewCovers || []
+  /** 卡片展示的变体索引顺序：批量=勾选顺序（与成片顺序一致），单视频=[0] */
+  const cardIndexes =
+    isBatch && props.selectedVariantIndexes?.length
+      ? props.selectedVariantIndexes
+      : Array.from({ length: previewCount }, (_, i) => i)
+  const uploadInputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement>(null)
+  const uploadTargetRef = useRef<number>(0)
+
+  const completedVideos = props.generatedVideos.filter((v) => v.status === "completed")
+  const batchTitles = cardIndexes.map((vi) => previewTitles[vi] || "")
+  const batchCoversList = cardIndexes.map((vi) => previewCovers[vi] || "")
+  const batchCovers = useBatchCovers({
+    selectedTemplate: props.selectedTemplate || "",
+    generatedVideos: props.generatedVideos,
+    titles: batchTitles,
+    titleStyle: {
+      font: props.titleSettings?.font || "思源黑体",
+      size: props.titleSettings?.size || 28,
+      color: props.titleSettings?.color || "#ffffff",
+      position: props.titleSettings?.position || "top",
+      bold: props.titleSettings?.bold ?? true,
+      stroke: props.titleSettings?.stroke ?? true,
+      shadow: props.titleSettings?.shadow ?? false,
+    },
+    covers: batchCoversList,
+    onCoversChange: (updater) => {
+      // 按卡片顺序写回对应变体索引；支持函数式 updater（#1750：串行回写避免闭包覆盖）
+      const prevCardView = cardIndexes.map((vi) => (props.previewCovers || [])[vi] || "")
+      const nextCardView = typeof updater === "function" ? updater(prevCardView) : updater
+      const next = [...(props.previewCovers || [])]
+      cardIndexes.forEach((vi, cardPos) => {
+        next[vi] = nextCardView[cardPos] || ""
+      })
+      props.onPreviewCoversChange?.(next)
+    },
+  })
 
-  // 预览图：优先 thumbnail_url，其次 upload_url
   const previewUrl = coverSettings.thumbnail_url || coverSettings.upload_url
 
+  const handleUploadClick = (variantIndex: number) => {
+    uploadTargetRef.current = variantIndex
+    uploadInputRef.current?.click()
+  }
+
+  const handleFileChange = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
+    const file = e.target.files?.[0]
+    e.target.value = ""
+    if (file) {
+      const variantIndex = uploadTargetRef.current
+      const cardPos = cardIndexes.indexOf(variantIndex)
+      if (cardPos >= 0) void batchCovers.uploadOne(cardPos, file)
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* ── 批量封面 ── */
+  if (isBatch) {
+    return (
+      <div className="xx-form-section">
+        <h3>🖼️ 选择封面</h3>
+
+        <div
+          style={{
+            padding: "10px 14px",
+            background: "rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.08)",
+            borderRadius: 8,
+            marginBottom: 16,
+            border: "1px solid rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.15)",
+            fontSize: 13,
+            color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)",
+          }}
+        >
+          🎬 共 {completedVideos.length} 个成片，封面将从对应成片中智能选帧并叠加该视频的标题
+        </div>
+
+        <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: 8, marginBottom: 16 }}>
+          <Button
+            buttonType="primary"
+            onClick={() => void batchCovers.generateAll()}
+            disabled={completedVideos.length === 0 || batchCovers.busyIndexes.length > 0}
+            style={{ whiteSpace: "nowrap", flexShrink: 0 }}
+          >
+            ✨ 一键全部自动生成
+          </Button>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="xx-cover-grid">
+          {cardIndexes.map((variantIndex, cardPos) => {
+            const url = batchCoversList[cardPos]
+            const isLoading = batchCovers.busyIndexes.includes(cardPos)
+            const isUploading = batchCovers.uploadingIndexes.includes(cardPos)
+            const title = batchTitles[cardPos]
+            return (
+              <div className="xx-cover-card" key={variantIndex}>
+                <div className="xx-cover-card-title">视频 {variantIndex + 1}</div>
+                <div className="xx-cover-card-box">
+                  {isLoading || isUploading ? (
+                    <div className="xx-cover-card-loading">
+                      <Spin indicator={<LoadingOutlined style={{ fontSize: 24 }} spin />} />
+                      <span>{isLoading ? "AI 选帧中…" : "上传中…"}</span>
+                    </div>
+                  ) : url ? (
+                    <img
+                      src={url}
+                      alt={`视频${variantIndex + 1}封面`}
+                      className="xx-cover-card-img"
+                    />
+                  ) : (
+                    <div className="xx-cover-card-placeholder">
+                      <span style={{ fontSize: 26 }}>🖼️</span>
+                      <span style={{ fontSize: 12 }}>未设置封面</span>
+                    </div>
+                  )}
+                  <div className="xx-cover-card-ratio">9:16</div>
+                </div>
+                {title && (
+                  <div
+                    style={{
+                      fontSize: 12,
+                      color: "var(--text-secondary, #666)",
+                      marginTop: 6,
+                      overflow: "hidden",
+                      textOverflow: "ellipsis",
+                      whiteSpace: "nowrap",
+                    }}
+                    title={title}
+                  >
+                    标题：{title}
+                  </div>
+                )}
+                <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: 6, marginTop: 8 }}>
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm"
+                    style={{ flex: 1, fontSize: 12, padding: "4px 8px" }}
+                    onClick={() => void batchCovers.generateOne(cardPos)}
+                    disabled={isLoading || isUploading}
+                  >
+                    {url ? "🔄 重新生成" : "✨ 自动生成"}
+                  </button>
+                  <button
+                    type="button"
+                    className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm"
+                    style={{ flex: 1, fontSize: 12, padding: "4px 8px" }}
+                    onClick={() => handleUploadClick(variantIndex)}
+                    disabled={isLoading || isUploading}
+                  >
+                    📤 上传
+                  </button>
+                </div>
+              </div>
+            )
+          })}
+        </div>
+
+        <input
+          ref={uploadInputRef}
+          type="file"
+          accept="image/*"
+          style={{ display: "none" }}
+          onChange={handleFileChange}
+        />
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  /* ── 单视频：原有流程保持不变 ── */
   return (
     <div className="xx-form-section">
       <h3>🖼️ 选择封面</h3>
@@ -75,7 +254,7 @@ const Step6CoverSettings: React.FC<Step6CoverSettingsProps> = (props) => {
       )}
 
       <div className="xx-cover-actions">
-        <Button buttonType="primary" onClick={handleAutoGenerate} disabled={!finalVideo}>
+        <Button buttonType="primary" onClick={generateAutoCover} disabled={!finalVideo}>
           ✨ 自动生成封面
         </Button>
         <Button buttonType="ghost" onClick={() => setShowCoverSettings(true)}>

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/Step7ConfirmGenerate.tsx

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * Step 7 确认生成组件
- */
-import React from "react"
-import type { EditingTemplate } from "@/api/editing-planner"
-import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
-import type { CoverConfig } from "../types/cover"
-import type { VoiceClone } from "@/api/voice-clone"
-import type { PresetVoiceItem } from "@/api/voices"
-import { useStep7Generate } from "../hooks/useStep7Generate"
-import SummaryCard from "./step7-confirm/SummaryCard"
-import GenerationStatus from "./step7-confirm/GenerationStatus"
-
-interface Step7ConfirmGenerateProps {
-  templates: EditingTemplate[]
-  selectedTemplate: string
-  materialMode: "manual" | "auto"
-  selectedMaterials: string[]
-  smartSelectedIds: string[]
-  title: string
-  voiceMode: "preset" | "custom" | "clone"
-  selectedVoice: string
-  selectedClonedVoice: string
-  presetVoices: PresetVoiceItem[]
-  clonedVoices: VoiceClone[]
-  coverSettings: CoverConfig
-  generating: boolean
-  generated: boolean
-  generateError: string | null
-  progress: number
-  generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
-  onRetry: () => void
-  onDismissError: () => void
-}
-
-const Step7ConfirmGenerate: React.FC<Step7ConfirmGenerateProps> = (props) => {
-  const {
-    templateName,
-    materialSummary,
-    title,
-    voiceName,
-    coverSummary,
-    generating,
-    generated,
-    generateError,
-    progress,
-    generatedVideos,
-    getGenerationPhase,
-    handleScrollToPreview,
-  } = useStep7Generate(props)
-
-  const { onRetry, onDismissError } = props
-
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-form-section">
-      <h3>✨ 确认生成</h3>
-      <SummaryCard
-        templateName={templateName}
-        materialSummary={materialSummary}
-        title={title}
-        voiceName={voiceName}
-        coverSummary={coverSummary}
-      />
-      <GenerationStatus
-        generating={generating}
-        generated={generated}
-        generateError={generateError}
-        progress={progress}
-        generatedVideos={generatedVideos}
-        getGenerationPhase={getGenerationPhase}
-        onScrollToPreview={handleScrollToPreview}
-        onRetry={onRetry}
-        onDismissError={onDismissError}
-      />
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-export default Step7ConfirmGenerate

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/result-panel/ProgressIndicator.tsx

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-import React from "react"
-import { Typography } from "antd"
-
-const { Text } = Typography
-
-interface ProgressIndicatorProps {
-  progress: number
-}
-
-export const ProgressIndicator: React.FC<ProgressIndicatorProps> = ({ progress }) => {
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-result-progress">
-      <div className="xx-progress-circle">
-        <svg viewBox="0 0 80 80">
-          <circle cx="40" cy="40" r="36" fill="none" stroke="var(--border-color)" strokeWidth="6" />
-          <circle
-            cx="40"
-            cy="40"
-            r="36"
-            fill="none"
-            stroke="var(--primary-color)"
-            strokeWidth="6"
-            strokeDasharray={`${Math.round(progress) * 2.26} 226`}
-            strokeLinecap="round"
-            transform="rotate(-90 40 40)"
-          />
-        </svg>
-        <span className="xx-progress-percent">{Math.round(progress)}%</span>
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-progress-text">
-        <Text strong style={{ fontSize: 14, display: "block", marginBottom: 4 }}>
-          正在生成视频
-        </Text>
-        <Text style={{ fontSize: 12, color: "var(--text-secondary)" }}>
-          AI 正在处理素材，请稍候…
-        </Text>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/result-panel/ResultVideoCard.tsx

@@ -1,63 +0,0 @@
-import React from "react"
-import { PlayCircleOutlined, DownloadOutlined, ShareAltOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
-import { formatDuration } from "@/api/voice-clone"
-
-interface ResultVideoCardProps {
-  video: GeneratedVideo
-  index: number
-  onPreview: (video: GeneratedVideo) => void
-  onDownload: () => void
-  onShare: () => void
-}
-
-export const ResultVideoCard: React.FC<ResultVideoCardProps> = ({
-  video,
-  index,
-  onPreview,
-  onDownload,
-  onShare,
-}) => {
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-video-card" onClick={() => onPreview(video)}>
-      <div className="xx-video-thumb">
-        {video.thumbnail_url ? (
-          <img src={video.thumbnail_url} alt="" />
-        ) : (
-          <div className="xx-video-thumb-placeholder">
-            <PlayCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 32, opacity: 0.5 }} />
-          </div>
-        )}
-        <div className="xx-video-play-overlay">
-          <PlayCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 36, color: "#fff" }} />
-        </div>
-        {video.duration && (
-          <span className="xx-video-duration">{formatDuration(video.duration)}</span>
-        )}
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-video-info">
-        <div className="xx-video-title">视频 {index + 1}</div>
-        <div className="xx-video-actions">
-          <button
-            className="xx-video-action-btn"
-            onClick={(e) => {
-              e.stopPropagation()
-              onDownload()
-            }}
-          >
-            <DownloadOutlined />
-          </button>
-          <button
-            className="xx-video-action-btn"
-            onClick={(e) => {
-              e.stopPropagation()
-              onShare()
-            }}
-          >
-            <ShareAltOutlined />
-          </button>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/step7-confirm/GenerationStatus.tsx

@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-import React from "react"
-import { LoadingOutlined, CheckCircleFilled, CloseCircleOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
-
-interface GenerationStatusProps {
-  generating: boolean
-  generated: boolean
-  generateError: string | null
-  progress: number
-  generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
-  getGenerationPhase: (progress: number) => { icon: string; label: string }
-  onScrollToPreview: () => void
-  onRetry: () => void
-  onDismissError: () => void
-}
-
-const GenerationStatus: React.FC<GenerationStatusProps> = ({
-  generating,
-  generated,
-  generateError,
-  progress,
-  generatedVideos,
-  getGenerationPhase,
-  onScrollToPreview,
-  onRetry,
-  onDismissError,
-}) => {
-  return (
-    <div style={{ marginTop: 16 }}>
-      {!generating && !generated && !generateError && (
-        <div className="xx-gen-progress-card" style={{ opacity: 0.85 }}>
-          <div className="xx-gen-progress-header">
-            <div className="xx-gen-progress-icon">🎬</div>
-            <div className="xx-gen-progress-info">
-              <div className="xx-gen-progress-phase">尚未开始生成视频</div>
-              <div className="xx-gen-progress-sub">
-                请返回「选择标题」步骤，点击「确认生成视频」开始渲染最终视频
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      )}
-      {generating && (
-        <div className="xx-gen-progress-card">
-          <div className="xx-gen-progress-header">
-            <div className="xx-gen-progress-icon">
-              <LoadingOutlined />
-            </div>
-            <div className="xx-gen-progress-info">
-              <div className="xx-gen-progress-phase">
-                {getGenerationPhase(progress).icon} {getGenerationPhase(progress).label}
-              </div>
-              <div className="xx-gen-progress-sub">预计还需 1-2 分钟，请稍候…</div>
-            </div>
-            <div className="xx-gen-progress-percent">{Math.round(progress)}%</div>
-          </div>
-          <div className="xx-gen-progress-bar">
-            <div
-              className="xx-gen-progress-bar-fill"
-              style={{ width: `${Math.min(Math.round(progress), 100)}%` }}
-            />
-          </div>
-          <div className="xx-gen-progress-tip">
-            💡 生成过程中可以切换到其他页面操作，完成后会自动通知
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      )}
-      {generated && !generating && (
-        <div className="xx-gen-success-card">
-          <div className="xx-gen-success-icon">
-            <CheckCircleFilled style={{ fontSize: 32, color: "#52c41a" }} />
-          </div>
-          <div className="xx-gen-success-info">
-            <div className="xx-gen-success-title">视频生成完成！</div>
-            <div className="xx-gen-success-sub">
-              共生成 {generatedVideos.length} 条视频，可在右侧预览或前往成片库查看
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <button
-            type="button"
-            className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm"
-            onClick={onScrollToPreview}
-          >
-            查看结果
-          </button>
-        </div>
-      )}
-      {generateError && !generating && (
-        <div className="xx-gen-error-card">
-          <div className="xx-gen-error-icon">
-            <CloseCircleOutlined style={{ fontSize: 28, color: "#ef4444" }} />
-          </div>
-          <div className="xx-gen-error-info">
-            <div className="xx-gen-error-title">生成失败</div>
-            <div className="xx-gen-error-msg">
-              {typeof generateError === "string" ? generateError : JSON.stringify(generateError)}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-          <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: 8 }}>
-            <button type="button" className="xx-btn xx-btn-primary xx-btn-sm" onClick={onRetry}>
-              🔄 重试
-            </button>
-            <button
-              type="button"
-              className="xx-btn xx-btn-ghost xx-btn-sm"
-              onClick={onDismissError}
-            >
-              知道了
-            </button>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      )}
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-export default GenerationStatus

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/step7-confirm/SummaryCard.tsx

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-import React from "react"
-
-interface SummaryCardProps {
-  templateName: string
-  materialSummary: string
-  title: string
-  voiceName: string
-  coverSummary: string
-}
-
-const SummaryCard: React.FC<SummaryCardProps> = ({
-  templateName,
-  materialSummary,
-  title,
-  voiceName,
-  coverSummary,
-}) => {
-  return (
-    <div className="xx-summary-card">
-      <div className="xx-summary-row">
-        <span className="xx-summary-label">模板</span>
-        <span className="xx-summary-value">{templateName}</span>
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-summary-row">
-        <span className="xx-summary-label">素材</span>
-        <span className="xx-summary-value">{materialSummary}</span>
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-summary-row">
-        <span className="xx-summary-label">标题</span>
-        <span className="xx-summary-value">{title || "未选择"}</span>
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-summary-row">
-        <span className="xx-summary-label">配音</span>
-        <span className="xx-summary-value">{voiceName}</span>
-      </div>
-      <div className="xx-summary-row">
-        <span className="xx-summary-label">封面</span>
-        <span className="xx-summary-value">{coverSummary}</span>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  )
-}
-
-export default SummaryCard

apps/web/src/pages/generate/components/title/TitleLibraryAutoComplete.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/**
+ * 标题库 AutoComplete（Issue #1737）
+ *
+ * 原生 antd AutoComplete（combobox 模式）的两个行为不符合产品预期：
+ * 1. combobox 默认 showAction=[]，输入框聚焦时下拉不展开——用户必须先打字才能看到标题库，
+ *    且组件无下拉箭头，视觉上是"纯输入框"，不知道标题库里已有标题可选。
+ * 2. 空态聚焦不展示任何标题库内容。
+ *
+ * 本组件封装修复：
+ * - 受控 open：聚焦（且标题库非空）即展开，展示全部标题；失焦/选中/Esc 关闭
+ *   （rc-select 失焦会主动 onToggleOpen(false)，onOpenChange 同步状态即可，不会死循环）
+ * - suffixIcon 加下拉三角，视觉提示"可选择"；有值时 allowClear 的清除按钮照常出现
+ * - 输入文字时由 filterOption 过滤（空串展示全部）
+ * - 保留 combobox 自由输入能力：用户可输入标题库之外的自定义标题
+ */
+import React, { useState } from "react"
+import { AutoComplete } from "antd"
+import { DownOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
+import type { AutoCompleteProps } from "antd"
+
+export interface TitleOption {
+  label: string
+  value: string
+}
+
+interface TitleLibraryAutoCompleteProps {
+  value: string
+  onChange: (val: string) => void
+  options: TitleOption[]
+  placeholder?: string
+  allowClear?: boolean
+  maxLength?: number
+  style?: React.CSSProperties
+}
+
+const TitleLibraryAutoComplete: React.FC<TitleLibraryAutoCompleteProps> = ({
+  value,
+  onChange,
+  options,
+  placeholder = "输入或从标题库选择",
+  allowClear = true,
+  maxLength = 50,
+  style,
+}) => {
+  const [open, setOpen] = useState(false)
+  const hasTitles = options.length > 0
+
+  const filterOption: AutoCompleteProps["filterOption"] = (inputValue, option) => {
+    const title = (option?.label || option?.value || "") as string
+    return title.toLowerCase().includes((inputValue || "").toLowerCase())
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <AutoComplete
+      value={value || undefined}
+      onChange={(val) => onChange(val || "")}
+      options={options}
+      filterOption={filterOption}
+      open={open}
+      onOpenChange={setOpen}
+      onFocus={() => {
+        // 标题库为空时不展开（避免弹出"暂无数据"空壳）
+        if (hasTitles) setOpen(true)
+      }}
+      onSelect={() => setOpen(false)}
+      suffixIcon={<DownOutlined style={{ color: "var(--text-secondary, #bbb)", fontSize: 12 }} />}
+      placeholder={placeholder}
+      allowClear={allowClear}
+      maxLength={maxLength}
+      style={{ width: "100%", ...style }}
+    />
+  )
+}
+
+export default TitleLibraryAutoComplete

apps/web/src/pages/generate/constants.ts

@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@ export const STEPS = [
   { key: 6, label: "选择封面" },
 ]
 
+/* ── 批量生成限制 ── */
+export const MAX_PREVIEW_COUNT = 10
+export const MIN_PREVIEW_COUNT = 1
+
 /* ── 标题位置选项 ── */
 export const POSITION_OPTIONS = [
   { value: "top", label: "顶部" },

apps/web/src/pages/generate/generate.css

@@ -117,10 +117,6 @@
   grid-template-columns: 1fr;
 }
 
-.xx-generate-layout.full-width .xx-generate-right-col {
-  display: none;
-}
-
 /* ============================================================
    左侧表单区 generate-form
    ============================================================ */
@@ -2323,28 +2319,6 @@
    生成结果（右侧）
    ================================================================ */
 
-.xx-generate-right-col {
-  display: flex;
-  flex-direction: column;
-  align-items: center;
-  gap: 16px;
-}
-
-/* ── 内联视频播放器（右侧） ── */
-.xx-inline-video-player {
-  width: 100%;
-  max-width: 320px;
-  background: var(--bg-surface, #fff);
-  border: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #e2e8f0);
-  border-radius: 16px;
-  padding: 16px;
-  box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);
-}
-
-.xx-inline-video-player video {
-  background: #000;
-}
-
 .xx-preview-header {
   display: flex;
   align-items: center;
@@ -2710,11 +2684,12 @@
 
 /* ── 封面设置区域改造样式 ── */
 
-/* 封面操作按钮区 */
+/* 封面操作按钮区（单视频全宽页居中） */
 .xx-cover-actions {
   display: flex;
   gap: 12px;
   margin-bottom: 12px;
+  justify-content: center;
 }
 
 /* 已选模板文字 */
@@ -2900,3 +2875,590 @@
   color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
   white-space: nowrap;
 }
+
+/* ================================================================
+   Issue #1677 多视频批量生成
+   ================================================================ */
+
+/* ── Step4 布局对调：左侧预览大区域，右侧标题边栏 ── */
+.xx-generate-layout.step4-layout {
+  grid-template-columns: 1fr 380px;
+  align-items: start;
+}
+
+.xx-generate-preview-col {
+  min-width: 0;
+  position: sticky;
+  top: 16px;
+}
+
+.xx-generate-preview-col .xx-form-section {
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+.xx-title-sidebar {
+  max-height: calc(100vh - 140px);
+  overflow-y: auto;
+}
+
+/* ── 数量选择弹窗 ── */
+.xx-modal-mask {
+  position: fixed;
+  inset: 0;
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.45);
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  z-index: 1000;
+}
+
+.xx-modal-box {
+  background: var(--bg-primary, #fff);
+  border-radius: 16px;
+  padding: 28px;
+  width: 420px;
+  max-width: calc(100vw - 32px);
+  box-shadow: 0 12px 48px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.18);
+}
+
+.xx-count-selector {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 16px;
+  margin: 8px 0 16px;
+}
+
+.xx-count-btn {
+  width: 44px;
+  height: 44px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #d9d9d9);
+  background: var(--bg-secondary, #f5f5f5);
+  font-size: 22px;
+  line-height: 1;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  color: var(--text-primary, #333);
+  transition: all 0.15s;
+}
+
+.xx-count-btn:hover:not(:disabled) {
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+  color: #1677ff;
+}
+
+.xx-count-btn:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.4;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+
+.xx-count-input {
+  width: 88px;
+  height: 52px;
+  text-align: center;
+  font-size: 26px;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  border: 2px solid var(--border-primary, #d9d9d9);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  color: var(--text-primary, #333);
+  background: var(--bg-primary, #fff);
+}
+
+.xx-count-input:focus {
+  outline: none;
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+}
+
+/* 隐藏 number input 上下箭头 */
+.xx-count-input::-webkit-outer-spin-button,
+.xx-count-input::-webkit-inner-spin-button {
+  -webkit-appearance: none;
+  margin: 0;
+}
+.xx-count-input {
+  -moz-appearance: textfield;
+  appearance: textfield;
+}
+
+.xx-count-quick {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 8px;
+  justify-content: center;
+  margin-bottom: 20px;
+}
+
+.xx-count-chip {
+  padding: 6px 16px;
+  border-radius: 999px;
+  border: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #d9d9d9);
+  background: var(--bg-primary, #fff);
+  font-size: 13px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  color: var(--text-secondary, #666);
+  transition: all 0.15s;
+}
+
+.xx-count-chip:hover {
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+  color: #1677ff;
+}
+
+.xx-count-chip.active {
+  background: #1677ff;
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+  color: #fff;
+}
+
+.xx-count-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.xx-count-actions .xx-btn {
+  flex: 1;
+}
+
+/* ── 批量预览网格 ── */
+.xx-variant-grid {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(240px, 1fr));
+  gap: 16px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-card {
+  position: relative;
+  border: 2px solid var(--border-primary, #e8e8e8);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  padding: 10px;
+  background: var(--bg-primary, #fff);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: all 0.18s;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-card:hover {
+  border-color: #91caff;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-card.selected {
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(22, 119, 255, 0.12);
+}
+
+.xx-variant-card.failed {
+  border-color: #ffccc7;
+  cursor: default;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-check {
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 14px;
+  left: 14px;
+  z-index: 3;
+  width: 26px;
+  height: 26px;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  border: 2px solid #fff;
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.35);
+  color: #fff;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  font-weight: 700;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-check.checked {
+  background: #1677ff;
+  border-color: #1677ff;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-index {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--text-secondary, #666);
+  margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-video-wrap {
+  position: relative;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  background: #000;
+  aspect-ratio: 9 / 16;
+  max-height: 420px;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-loading,
+.xx-variant-failed {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 10px;
+  color: var(--text-secondary, #999);
+  font-size: 12px;
+  padding: 16px;
+  text-align: center;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-progress {
+  width: 120px;
+  height: 4px;
+  border-radius: 2px;
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-progress-bar {
+  height: 100%;
+  background: #1677ff;
+  border-radius: 2px;
+  transition: width 0.4s;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-progress-text {
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
+  font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-title-overlay {
+  position: absolute;
+  left: 8%;
+  right: 8%;
+  text-align: center;
+  font-weight: 700;
+  line-height: 1.3;
+  pointer-events: none;
+  text-shadow: 0 1px 3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
+  word-break: break-all;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-title-overlay.pos-top {
+  top: 8%;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-title-overlay.pos-center {
+  top: 50%;
+  transform: translateY(-50%);
+}
+
+.xx-variant-title-overlay.pos-bottom,
+.xx-variant-title-overlay.pos-custom {
+  bottom: 10%;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-footer {
+  min-height: 22px;
+  margin-top: 8px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-ready-tag {
+  color: #52c41a;
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-skip-tag {
+  color: var(--text-tertiary, #999);
+}
+
+/* ── 批量配音列表 ── */
+.xx-per-voice-list {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 16px;
+}
+
+.xx-per-voice-list .xx-form-section {
+  margin: 0;
+}
+
+/* ── 批量封面网格（单卡/少卡时居中排列，卡片限宽不拉伸） ── */
+.xx-cover-grid {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(180px, 220px));
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 16px;
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card {
+  border: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #e8e8e8);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  padding: 10px;
+  background: var(--bg-primary, #fff);
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card-title {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--text-secondary, #666);
+  margin-bottom: 8px;
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card-box {
+  position: relative;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  background: #000;
+  aspect-ratio: 9 / 16;
+  max-height: 300px;
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card-img {
+  width: 100%;
+  height: 100%;
+  object-fit: cover;
+  display: block;
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card-placeholder,
+.xx-cover-card-loading {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  color: var(--text-tertiary, #999);
+  background: var(--bg-secondary, #f7f7f7);
+  font-size: 13px;
+}
+
+.xx-cover-card-ratio {
+  position: absolute;
+  right: 6px;
+  bottom: 6px;
+  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55);
+  color: #fff;
+  font-size: 10px;
+  padding: 1px 6px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+}
+
+/* ── 响应式：窄屏 Step4 回退单列 ── */
+@media (max-width: 960px) {
+  .xx-generate-layout.step4-layout {
+    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
+  }
+
+  .xx-generate-preview-col {
+    position: static;
+  }
+
+  .xx-title-sidebar {
+    max-height: none;
+  }
+}
+
+/* ============================================================
+   批量前端 Canvas 预览网格（Issue #1677 修正：纯前端实时预览）
+   ============================================================ */
+/* #1741：卡片整体缩小至约 3/5——宽屏排 3 列（卡片限宽 220px 居中），
+   中屏自动回退 2 列，窄屏 1 列（见下方媒体查询）；卡片保持 9:16 比例不变形 */
+.xx-canvas-grid {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(160px, 180px));
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 14px;
+}
+
+/* 窄屏单列时卡片限宽居中，避免 1fr 拉伸导致卡片过高 */
+@media (max-width: 960px) {
+  .xx-canvas-grid {
+    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 320px);
+  }
+}
+
+.xx-canvas-grid-card {
+  position: relative;
+  border: 2px solid var(--border-primary, #e2e8f0);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  background: transparent;
+  transition: border-color 0.2s ease;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.xx-canvas-grid-card.selected {
+  border-color: var(--primary-color, #1677ff);
+  box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px rgba(22, 119, 255, 0.15);
+}
+
+.xx-canvas-grid-card-bar {
+  position: relative;
+  z-index: 2;
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 6px 10px;
+  background: var(--bg-surface, #fff);
+  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #e2e8f0);
+}
+
+.xx-canvas-grid-check {
+  display: inline-flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  font-weight: 500;
+  color: var(--text-primary, #1a1a1a);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  user-select: none;
+}
+
+.xx-canvas-grid-check input[type="checkbox"] {
+  width: 15px;
+  height: 15px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  accent-color: var(--primary-color, #1677ff);
+}
+
+/* #1750：批量变体片段加载/错误占位（9:16 竖屏比例，与播放器卡片同尺寸防塌陷） */
+.xx-variant-clips-status {
+  position: relative;
+  width: 100%;
+  aspect-ratio: 9 / 16;
+  max-height: 70vh;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 4px;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.75);
+  background: #0a0a0a;
+  border-radius: 16px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+  box-shadow:
+    0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3),
+    0 20px 50px -12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5),
+    inset 0 0 0 1px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
+}
+
+.xx-variant-clips-status .anticon {
+  font-size: 22px;
+}
+
+.xx-variant-clips-error-text {
+  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
+  font-size: 13px;
+}
+
+/* ============================================================
+   批量标题：AI 一键生成行（Issue #1677）
+   ============================================================ */
+.xx-batch-ai-row {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 8px;
+  padding: 10px 12px;
+  margin-bottom: 12px;
+  background: var(--bg-secondary, #f7f8fa);
+  border: 1px dashed var(--border-primary, #d9d9d9);
+  border-radius: 10px;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-ai-row .xx-form-field {
+  margin: 0;
+  flex: 1;
+  min-width: 140px;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-titles {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 10px;
+}
+
+/* ============================================================
+   第5步确认生成：批量渲染进度网格（Issue #1677）
+   ============================================================ */
+.xx-batch-gen-grid {
+  justify-items: center;
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fill, minmax(160px, 180px));
+  justify-content: center;
+  gap: 14px;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card {
+  border: 1px solid var(--border-primary, #e2e8f0);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  padding: 14px;
+  background: transparent;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 10px;
+  min-width: 0;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card.status-completed {
+  border-color: rgba(82, 196, 26, 0.4);
+  background: rgba(82, 196, 26, 0.04);
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card.status-failed {
+  border-color: rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.4);
+  background: rgba(239, 68, 68, 0.04);
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-head {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  gap: 8px;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-title {
+  font-size: 14px;
+  font-weight: 600;
+  color: var(--text-primary, #1a1a1a);
+  overflow: hidden;
+  text-overflow: ellipsis;
+  white-space: nowrap;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-body {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 8px;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-pct {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: var(--text-secondary, #666);
+  text-align: right;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-done {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: var(--success-color, #52c41a);
+  padding: 8px 0;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-failed {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 8px;
+  align-items: flex-start;
+}
+
+.xx-batch-gen-card-err {
+  font-size: 13px;
+  color: var(--error-color, #ef4444);
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  word-break: break-word;
+}
+
+/* ── 响应式：窄屏批量网格回退单列（.xx-canvas-grid 的窄屏限宽见网格定义处 #1741） ── */
+@media (max-width: 960px) {
+  .xx-batch-gen-grid {
+    justify-items: center;
+    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 320px);
+  }
+}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/generate-video/types.ts

@@ -29,6 +29,25 @@ export interface UseGenerateVideoProps {
   }
   /** 生成成功后的回调（用于清除持久化的 previewTaskId 等状态） */
   onGenerationSuccess?: () => void
+  /* ── 批量生成（#1677）── */
+  /** 生成数量（1=单条旧逻辑，>1=批量） */
+  previewCount?: number
+  /** 每个变体的标题文字（长度=count 时各自独立） */
+  variantTitles?: string[]
+  /** 独立配音模式下每个变体的配音ID（空数组=共用 selectedVoice） */
+  variantVoiceLibraryIds?: string[]
+  /** 是否独立配音 */
+  voiceModePerVideo?: boolean
+  /** 每个变体的封面URL（空数组=回退 coverSettings） */
+  variantCoverUrls?: string[]
+  /** 勾选要生成的变体索引（批量模式） */
+  selectedVariantIndexes?: number[]
+  /**
+   * 批量变体剪辑计划 ID（#1744，按变体全量索引长度=previewCount）：
+   * 预览阶段后端独立选片产出，正式生成按勾选顺序回传，实现预览即成片；
+   * 为空（降级本地模拟/后端未上线）时不传，后端自行独立选片。
+   */
+  variantPlanIds?: string[]
 }
 
 /** 生成阶段 */
@@ -44,7 +63,7 @@ export interface UseGenerateVideoResult {
   generated: boolean
   generateError: string | null
   generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
-  generate: () => Promise<void>
+  generate: () => Promise<boolean>
   retry: () => void
   dismissError: () => void
   download: () => Promise<void>

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/generate-video/useGenerationPolling.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,28 @@
-import { useRef, useCallback } from "react"
+import { useRef, useCallback, useState } from "react"
 import { message } from "antd"
 import axios from "axios"
-import { getGenerationTask } from "@/api/tasks/tasks"
+import { getGenerationTask, retryTask as retryGenerationTaskApi } from "@/api/tasks/tasks"
 import { getGenerationTaskResults } from "@/api/template-editor"
 import { safeExtractError } from "./errorUtils"
 
+/** 批量生成时单个任务的实时状态（Issue #1677 第5步确认生成页） */
+export interface BatchTaskState {
+  taskId: string
+  /** 变体序号（0-based，与标题/封面数组对齐） */
+  variantIndex: number
+  status: "running" | "completed" | "failed"
+  progress: number
+  error: string | null
+  /** 完成后的成片视频 */
+  videos: unknown[]
+}
+
 interface UseGenerationPollingOptions {
   onProgress: (progress: number) => void
   onComplete: (videos: unknown[]) => void
   onFailed: (errorMsg: string) => void
+  /** 批量：单任务状态变化（第5步逐卡片展示） */
+  onBatchTaskUpdate?: (taskId: string, patch: Partial<BatchTaskState>) => void
 }
 
 /** 最大连续错误次数（仅对可重试错误），超过后终止轮询 */
@@ -17,31 +31,30 @@ const MAX_RETRYABLE_ERRORS = 10
 const MAX_RESULTS_RETRIES = 3
 
 /**
- * 生成状态轮询 Hook（v2 — 改用 /generation/tasks/{task_id}）
+ * 生成状态轮询 Hook（v4 — 批量任务独立状态 + 单任务重试）
  *
- * 旧版轮询 GET /templates/{id}/editor/generation-status 依赖 plan 维度状态，
- * 在编辑流程数据链路断裂时拿不到 task_id。新版直接使用 POST /generation/tasks
- * 返回的 task_id 轮询任务详情，不再依赖 plan。
- *
- * 错误处理：
- * - 4xx（尤其 404）视为不可恢复，立即 onFailed，不再重试
- * - 5xx / 网络错误重试，最多连续 MAX_RETRYABLE_ERRORS 次
- * - 任务完成后获取结果失败会重试 MAX_RESULTS_RETRIES 次，仍失败则 onFailed
+ * startPolling(taskId) 轮询单个任务；
+ * startPollingBatch(tasks) 并行轮询 N 个任务：
+ * - 每个任务独立进度/状态/失败，通过 onBatchTaskUpdate 实时回传
+ * - 全部成功才 onComplete（聚合视频按变体顺序）；任一失败不影响其他任务继续
+ * - retryTask(taskId) 单独重试失败任务（重新轮询，后端任务仍在跑则直接接续）
  */
-export const useGenerationPolling = ({
+export function useGenerationPolling({
   onProgress,
   onComplete,
   onFailed,
-}: UseGenerationPollingOptions) => {
-  const progressTimer = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>>()
+  onBatchTaskUpdate,
+}: UseGenerationPollingOptions) {
+  const progressTimer = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout>[]>([])
   const cancelledRef = useRef(false)
+  /** 批量任务上下文：taskId → 变体序号 */
+  const batchContextRef = useRef<Map<string, number>>(new Map())
+  const [, forceTick] = useState(0)
 
   const clearTimer = useCallback(() => {
     cancelledRef.current = true
-    if (progressTimer.current) {
-      clearTimeout(progressTimer.current)
-      progressTimer.current = undefined
-    }
+    progressTimer.current.forEach((t) => clearTimeout(t))
+    progressTimer.current = []
   }, [])
 
   /** 任务完成后拉取结果列表，带重试 */
@@ -62,85 +75,237 @@ export const useGenerationPolling = ({
     [],
   )
 
+  const extractErrorMessage = (pollErr: unknown, status: number): string => {
+    const msg =
+      (axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) &&
+        (pollErr.response?.data as { detail?: string; message?: string } | undefined)?.detail) ||
+      (axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) &&
+        (pollErr.response?.data as { detail?: string; message?: string } | undefined)?.message) ||
+      `查询任务失败 (${status})`
+    return safeExtractError(msg)
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 轮询单个任务。
+   * - isBatch=true：状态变化通过 onBatchTaskUpdate 回传，不触发整体 onProgress/onComplete
+   * - resolve(videos) 成功；reject(Error) 失败
+   */
+  const pollSingleTask = useCallback(
+    (
+      taskId: string,
+      runId: number,
+      callbacks?: {
+        onTaskProgress?: (pct: number) => void
+        onTaskCompleted?: (videos: unknown[]) => void
+        onTaskFailed?: (msg: string) => void
+      },
+    ): Promise<unknown[]> => {
+      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        let consecutiveErrors = 0
+        let done = false
+
+        const poll = async () => {
+          if (cancelledRef.current || done) return
+          try {
+            const task = await getGenerationTask(taskId)
+            if (cancelledRef.current || done) return
+            consecutiveErrors = 0
+
+            if (task.status === "completed") {
+              done = true
+              const videos = await fetchResultsWithRetry(taskId)
+              if (cancelledRef.current) return
+              if (videos === null) {
+                const msg = "视频已生成，但获取结果列表失败，请稍后在任务列表查看"
+                callbacks?.onTaskFailed?.(msg)
+                reject(new Error(msg))
+                return
+              }
+              callbacks?.onTaskCompleted?.(videos)
+              resolve(videos)
+              return
+            }
+
+            if (task.status === "failed" || task.status === "cancelled") {
+              done = true
+              const rawMsg =
+                task.error_info?.error_message ||
+                task.error_message ||
+                (task.status === "cancelled" ? "任务已取消" : "视频生成失败，请联系管理员或重试")
+              const msg = safeExtractError(rawMsg)
+              callbacks?.onTaskFailed?.(msg)
+              reject(new Error(msg))
+              return
+            }
+
+            const pct = Math.max(0, Math.min(99, Math.round(Number(task.progress) || 0)))
+            callbacks?.onTaskProgress?.(pct)
+            if (!callbacks && runId === 0) {
+              onProgress(pct)
+            }
+            const timer = setTimeout(poll, 2000)
+            progressTimer.current.push(timer)
+          } catch (pollErr) {
+            if (cancelledRef.current || done) return
+            console.error("[轮询出错] taskId:", taskId, pollErr)
+            const status = axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) ? pollErr.response?.status : undefined
+            if (status && status >= 400 && status < 500) {
+              done = true
+              const msg = extractErrorMessage(pollErr, status)
+              callbacks?.onTaskFailed?.(msg)
+              reject(new Error(msg))
+              return
+            }
+            consecutiveErrors += 1
+            if (consecutiveErrors >= MAX_RETRYABLE_ERRORS) {
+              done = true
+              const msg = "任务状态查询连续失败，请稍后在任务列表查看结果"
+              callbacks?.onTaskFailed?.(msg)
+              reject(new Error(msg))
+              return
+            }
+            const timer = setTimeout(poll, 3000)
+            progressTimer.current.push(timer)
+          }
+        }
+
+        const timer = setTimeout(poll, 1500)
+        progressTimer.current.push(timer)
+      })
+    },
+    [onProgress, fetchResultsWithRetry],
+  )
+
+  /** 单任务轮询（单视频，兼容旧调用） */
   const startPolling = useCallback(
     (taskId: string) => {
       cancelledRef.current = false
-      let consecutiveErrors = 0
-
-      const poll = async () => {
-        if (cancelledRef.current) return
-        try {
-          const task = await getGenerationTask(taskId)
-          consecutiveErrors = 0
-
-          if (task.status === "completed") {
-            onProgress(100)
-            const videos = await fetchResultsWithRetry(taskId)
-            if (cancelledRef.current) return
-            if (videos === null) {
-              const errorMsg = "视频已生成，但获取结果列表失败，请稍后在任务列表查看"
-              console.error("[生成结果获取失败] taskId:", taskId)
-              onFailed(errorMsg)
-              message.error(errorMsg)
-              return
-            }
-            onComplete(videos)
-            message.success("视频生成完成！")
-            return
-          }
-
-          if (task.status === "failed" || task.status === "cancelled") {
-            const rawMsg =
-              task.error_info?.error_message ||
-              task.error_message ||
-              (task.status === "cancelled" ? "任务已取消" : "视频生成失败，请联系管理员或重试")
-            const errorMsg = safeExtractError(rawMsg)
-            console.error("[生成失败] taskId:", taskId, "响应:", task)
-            onFailed(errorMsg)
-            message.error(errorMsg)
-            return
-          }
-
-          // pending / waiting / running — 继续轮询
-          const pct = Math.max(0, Math.min(99, Math.round(Number(task.progress) || 0)))
-          onProgress(pct)
-          progressTimer.current = setTimeout(poll, 2000)
-        } catch (pollErr) {
+      batchContextRef.current.clear()
+      pollSingleTask(taskId, 0)
+        .then((videos) => {
           if (cancelledRef.current) return
-          console.error("[轮询出错] taskId:", taskId, pollErr)
+          onProgress(100)
+          onComplete(videos)
+          message.success("视频生成完成！")
+        })
+        .catch((err: Error) => {
+          if (cancelledRef.current) return
+          console.error("[生成失败] taskId:", taskId, err.message)
+          onFailed(err.message)
+          message.error(err.message)
+        })
+    },
+    [pollSingleTask, onProgress, onComplete, onFailed],
+  )
 
-          // 4xx 不可恢复，立即失败
-          const status = axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) ? pollErr.response?.status : undefined
-          if (status && status >= 400 && status < 500) {
-            const msg =
-              (axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) &&
-                (pollErr.response?.data as { detail?: string; message?: string } | undefined)
-                  ?.detail) ||
-              (axios.isAxiosError(pollErr) &&
-                (pollErr.response?.data as { detail?: string; message?: string } | undefined)
-                  ?.message) ||
-              `查询任务失败 (${status})`
-            const errorMsg = safeExtractError(msg)
-            onFailed(errorMsg)
-            message.error(errorMsg)
-            return
-          }
+  /**
+   * 批量多任务轮询：
+   * - 每个任务独立进度/状态回传 onBatchTaskUpdate
+   * * 全部完成后按变体顺序聚合视频 onComplete
+   * - 部分失败：整体不 onFailed（第5步逐卡片展示失败+重试按钮）；全部失败才 onFailed
+   */
+  const startPollingBatch = useCallback(
+    (tasks: { taskId: string; variantIndex: number }[]) => {
+      cancelledRef.current = false
+      const runId = Date.now()
+      const progressMap = new Map<string, number>()
+      const resultMap = new Map<string, unknown[]>()
+      const failureMap = new Map<string, string>()
+      batchContextRef.current = new Map(tasks.map((t) => [t.taskId, t.variantIndex]))
 
-          consecutiveErrors += 1
-          if (consecutiveErrors >= MAX_RETRYABLE_ERRORS) {
-            const errorMsg = "任务状态查询连续失败，请稍后在任务列表查看结果"
-            onFailed(errorMsg)
-            message.error(errorMsg)
-            return
-          }
-          progressTimer.current = setTimeout(poll, 3000)
+      const reportAggregateProgress = () => {
+        if (cancelledRef.current) return
+        const values = tasks.map((t) => progressMap.get(t.taskId) ?? 0)
+        const avg = Math.round(values.reduce((a, b) => a + b, 0) / Math.max(values.length, 1))
+        onProgress(Math.min(avg, 99))
+      }
+
+      const checkAllSettled = () => {
+        if (resultMap.size + failureMap.size < tasks.length) return
+        if (resultMap.size === tasks.length) {
+          onProgress(100)
+          const ordered = tasks.map((t) => resultMap.get(t.taskId) || []).flat()
+          onComplete(ordered)
+          message.success(`全部 ${tasks.length} 个视频生成完成！`)
+        } else if (resultMap.size > 0) {
+          // 部分失败：成功的视频聚合进成片列表（可进封面），失败卡片带重试按钮
+          onProgress(100)
+          const ordered = tasks
+            .filter((t) => resultMap.has(t.taskId))
+            .map((t) => resultMap.get(t.taskId) || [])
+            .flat()
+          onComplete(ordered)
+          message.warning(
+            `${failureMap.size} 个视频生成失败，可点击卡片上的「重试此视频」，成功的视频可先进入下一步`,
+          )
+        } else {
+          const firstMsg = failureMap.get(tasks[0].taskId) || "全部视频生成失败"
+          onFailed(firstMsg)
         }
       }
 
-      progressTimer.current = setTimeout(poll, 1500)
+      tasks.forEach(({ taskId, variantIndex }) => {
+        onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, {
+          taskId,
+          variantIndex,
+          status: "running",
+          progress: 0,
+          error: null,
+          videos: [],
+        })
+        pollSingleTask(taskId, runId, {
+          onTaskProgress: (pct) => {
+            progressMap.set(taskId, pct)
+            onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "running", progress: pct })
+            reportAggregateProgress()
+          },
+          onTaskCompleted: (videos) => {
+            progressMap.set(taskId, 100)
+            resultMap.set(taskId, videos)
+            onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "completed", progress: 100, videos })
+            reportAggregateProgress()
+            checkAllSettled()
+          },
+          onTaskFailed: (msg) => {
+            failureMap.set(taskId, msg)
+            onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "failed", error: msg })
+            checkAllSettled()
+          },
+        }).catch(() => {
+          // 失败已在 onTaskFailed 处理，这里吞掉 Promise rejection
+        })
+      })
     },
-    [onProgress, onComplete, onFailed, fetchResultsWithRetry],
+    [pollSingleTask, onProgress, onComplete, onFailed, onBatchTaskUpdate],
   )
 
-  return { startPolling, clearTimer }
+  /** 单独重试失败任务（第5步卡片「重试此视频」）：先调后端重试接口，再轮询 */
+  const retryTask = useCallback(
+    async (taskId: string) => {
+      if (cancelledRef.current) cancelledRef.current = false
+      const variantIndex = batchContextRef.current.get(taskId) ?? 0
+      onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "running", progress: 0, error: null, videos: [] })
+      try {
+        await retryGenerationTaskApi(taskId)
+      } catch (err) {
+        // 后端不支持重试或任务不可重试：直接重新轮询（任务可能已被自动恢复）
+        console.warn("[重试任务接口调用失败，改为直接轮询]", err)
+      }
+      pollSingleTask(taskId, Date.now(), {
+        onTaskProgress: (pct) => onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "running", progress: pct }),
+        onTaskCompleted: (videos) => {
+          onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "completed", progress: 100, videos })
+          message.success(`视频 ${variantIndex + 1} 重试成功`)
+        },
+        onTaskFailed: (msg) => onBatchTaskUpdate?.(taskId, { status: "failed", error: msg }),
+      }).catch(() => {
+        /* 失败已在回调处理 */
+      })
+      forceTick((n) => n + 1)
+      return variantIndex
+    },
+    [pollSingleTask, onBatchTaskUpdate],
+  )
+
+  return { startPolling, startPollingBatch, retryTask, clearTimer }
 }

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/step2-materials/useMaterialLibrary.ts

@@ -8,11 +8,22 @@ import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
  * 管理素材库列表、当前选中库、素材列表加载
  */
 export function useMaterialLibrary() {
-  /* ── 素材库数据 API ── */
-  const { data: libraries = [] } = useQuery({
-    queryKey: ["asset-libraries"],
-    queryFn: getAssetLibraries,
+  /* ── 素材库数据 API ──
+   * Step2 是视频选片，只拉取 kind=video 的素材库（#1777）：
+   * 后端按 kind 查询参数过滤，前端 getAssetLibraries("video") 再兜底过滤一次，
+   * 避免配音库(voice)/图片库(image) 混进「选择视频库」下拉。
+   * queryKey 带 kind，与素材管理页/配音页的 ["asset-libraries"] 全量缓存隔离。
+   */
+  const { data: allLibraries = [] } = useQuery({
+    queryKey: ["asset-libraries", "video"],
+    queryFn: () => getAssetLibraries("video"),
+    staleTime: 60_000,
   })
+  // 前端兜底过滤：仅保留 kind=video 的素材库（后端按 kind 查询参数过滤）
+  const libraries = useMemo(
+    () => allLibraries.filter((lib) => lib.kind === "video"),
+    [allLibraries],
+  )
   const [selectedLibraryId, setSelectedLibraryId] = useState<string>("")
 
   // 自动选中第一个视频库

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/step2-materials/useSmartMatch.ts

@@ -13,21 +13,22 @@ interface UseSmartMatchOptions {
 }
 
 /** 默认 limit（拿不到目标时长时的兜底上限） */
-const DEFAULT_LIMIT = 10
-/** 每个素材切片按 15 秒估算所需素材数 */
-const SECONDS_PER_ASSET = 15
+const DEFAULT_LIMIT = 30
+/**
+ * 候选池放大倍数（#1744）：批量 N 个变体独立选片、跨变体 20% 区间避让需要
+ * 足够大的素材池才能保证 N 条成片素材排布互不相同（历史已用区间写回素材 metadata）。
+ * 旧规则「总时长/15 秒」只够 1 条成片的选片量，池太小会导致变体间大量复用同区间。
+ */
+const ASSET_POOL_MULTIPLIER = 3
 
 /**
- * 根据模板 segments 计算所需素材数量上限。
- * 取每个 segment 的 duration_min 之和作为目标视频总时长，
- * 再按 15 秒/素材估算需要多少个素材，且保证不少于片段数（每个片段至少 1 个素材）；
- * 结果钳制到 [1, 200] 区间（后端 limit 上限 200）。
+ * 根据模板 segments 计算智能匹配候选素材数量上限（#1750：模板无时长概念）。
+ * 候选池 = 片段数 × 3：每个片段至少 3 个候选素材供变体间洗牌/避让
+ * （独立选片 + 区间不重叠）；结果钳制到 [1, 200] 区间（后端 limit 上限 200）。
  */
-function computeLimitFromSegments(segments?: TemplateSegment[]): number {
+export function computeLimitFromSegments(segments?: TemplateSegment[]): number {
   if (!segments || segments.length === 0) return DEFAULT_LIMIT
-  const totalSeconds = segments.reduce((sum, seg) => sum + (seg.duration_min || 0), 0)
-  if (totalSeconds <= 0) return DEFAULT_LIMIT
-  const limit = Math.max(segments.length, Math.ceil(totalSeconds / SECONDS_PER_ASSET))
+  const limit = segments.length * ASSET_POOL_MULTIPLIER
   return Math.max(1, Math.min(limit, 200))
 }
 

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useBatchCovers.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+/**
+ * 批量封面 Hook（Issue #1677 / #1750 修复）
+ * N 个视频时：逐个自动生成封面（从对应成片抽帧 + 叠加对应标题）或上传自定义封面
+ *
+ * #1750 修复：
+ * - patchCover 改为函数式 updater 回写（onCoversChange 支持 (prev)=>next），
+ *   修复串行 generateAll 时闭包捕获旧 covers 数组导致回写互相覆盖的 bug；
+ * - loading/uploading 状态改数组（busyIndexes/uploadingIndexes），支持多个卡片在途；
+ * - generateOne 返回 boolean，generateAll 据此统计成功/失败数量分级提示，单个失败不阻塞；
+ * - generateAll 一次点击即处理所有未生成封面（无需点 3 次）。
+ */
+import { useCallback, useState } from "react"
+import { message } from "antd"
+import { generateCover } from "@/api/generation"
+import { uploadAssetDirect, getAssetLibraries } from "@/api/assets"
+import type { GeneratedVideo } from "@/api/template-editor"
+
+/** onCoversChange 支持直接传值或函数式 updater（函数式用于串行回写避免闭包覆盖） */
+type CoversChangeFn = (updater: string[] | ((prev: string[]) => string[])) => void
+
+interface UseBatchCoversOptions {
+  selectedTemplate: string
+  generatedVideos: GeneratedVideo[]
+  /** 每个变体的标题文字 */
+  titles: string[]
+  /** 标题样式（全局共用） */
+  titleStyle: {
+    font: string
+    size: number
+    color: string
+    position: string
+    bold: boolean
+    stroke: boolean
+    shadow: boolean
+  }
+  covers: string[]
+  onCoversChange: CoversChangeFn
+}
+
+export function useBatchCovers({
+  selectedTemplate,
+  generatedVideos,
+  titles,
+  titleStyle,
+  covers,
+  onCoversChange,
+}: UseBatchCoversOptions) {
+  /** 正在自动生成封面的变体序号集合（数组支持多个卡片同时在途） */
+  const [busyIndexes, setBusyIndexes] = useState<number[]>([])
+  /** 正在上传自定义封面的变体序号集合 */
+  const [uploadingIndexes, setUploadingIndexes] = useState<number[]>([])
+
+  const addBusy = useCallback((i: number) => {
+    setBusyIndexes((prev) => (prev.includes(i) ? prev : [...prev, i]))
+  }, [])
+  const removeBusy = useCallback((i: number) => {
+    setBusyIndexes((prev) => prev.filter((x) => x !== i))
+  }, [])
+  const addUploading = useCallback((i: number) => {
+    setUploadingIndexes((prev) => (prev.includes(i) ? prev : [...prev, i]))
+  }, [])
+  const removeUploading = useCallback((i: number) => {
+    setUploadingIndexes((prev) => prev.filter((x) => x !== i))
+  }, [])
+
+  /** 函数式回写单个封面位置（基于最新 prev，不受闭包旧值影响） */
+  const patchCover = useCallback(
+    (index: number, url: string) => {
+      onCoversChange((prev) => {
+        const next = [...prev]
+        next[index] = url
+        return next
+      })
+    },
+    [onCoversChange],
+  )
+
+  /** 为第 index 个视频自动生成封面；返回是否成功（供 generateAll 统计） */
+  const generateOne = useCallback(
+    async (index: number): Promise<boolean> => {
+      const finalVideos = generatedVideos.filter((v) => v.status === "completed")
+      const target = finalVideos[index] || generatedVideos[index]
+      if (!target) {
+        message.warning("该视频尚未生成完成")
+        return false
+      }
+      addBusy(index)
+      try {
+        const titleText = titles[index] || ""
+        const response = await generateCover(selectedTemplate, {
+          generated_video_id: target.id,
+          video_url: target.file_url || target.download_url || "",
+          cover_type: "ai_frame",
+          ...(titleText
+            ? {
+                title_config: {
+                  text: titleText,
+                  font: titleStyle.font,
+                  font_size: titleStyle.size,
+                  font_color: titleStyle.color,
+                  position: titleStyle.position,
+                  bold: titleStyle.bold,
+                  stroke: titleStyle.stroke,
+                  shadow: titleStyle.shadow,
+                },
+              }
+            : {}),
+        })
+        const url = response.cover?.image_url || response.cover?.thumbnail_url || ""
+        if (url) {
+          patchCover(index, url)
+          message.success(`视频 ${index + 1} 封面生成成功`)
+          return true
+        }
+        message.warning(`视频 ${index + 1} 封面生成未返回图片，请重试`)
+        return false
+      } catch (err) {
+        console.error(`[封面] 视频 ${index + 1} 生成失败:`, err)
+        message.error(`视频 ${index + 1} 封面生成失败，请重试`)
+        return false
+      } finally {
+        removeBusy(index)
+      }
+    },
+    [generatedVideos, titles, titleStyle, selectedTemplate, patchCover, addBusy, removeBusy],
+  )
+
+  /** 为第 index 个视频上传自定义封面 */
+  const uploadOne = useCallback(
+    async (index: number, file: File) => {
+      addUploading(index)
+      try {
+        const libs = await getAssetLibraries()
+        const imageLib = libs.find((l) => l.kind === "image") || libs[0]
+        if (!imageLib) {
+          message.error("未找到素材库，请先创建")
+          return
+        }
+        const result = await uploadAssetDirect({
+          file,
+          library_id: imageLib.id,
+        })
+        const url = result?.url || ""
+        if (url) {
+          patchCover(index, url)
+          message.success(`视频 ${index + 1} 封面已上传`)
+        } else {
+          message.warning("上传完成但未获取到图片URL，请重试")
+        }
+      } catch (err) {
+        console.error(`[封面] 视频 ${index + 1} 上传失败:`, err)
+        message.error("封面上传失败，请重试")
+      } finally {
+        removeUploading(index)
+      }
+    },
+    [patchCover, addUploading, removeUploading],
+  )
+
+  /** 一键全部自动生成（串行，避免队列限流；单个失败不阻塞，结束后分级提示） */
+  const generateAll = useCallback(async () => {
+    const finalVideos = generatedVideos.filter((v) => v.status === "completed")
+    const total = finalVideos.length
+    // 待处理：基于调用时刻的 covers 快照判断（已有封面跳过）；
+    // 回写走函数式 updater，循环内不再依赖可能过期的 covers 闭包
+    const pending = finalVideos.map((_, i) => i).filter((i) => !covers[i])
+    if (pending.length === 0) {
+      message.info("所有视频封面已生成")
+      return
+    }
+    let okCount = 0
+    let failCount = 0
+    for (const i of pending) {
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-await-in-loop
+      const ok = await generateOne(i)
+      if (ok) okCount += 1
+      else failCount += 1
+    }
+    if (failCount === 0) {
+      message.success(`全部 ${total} 个封面已生成`)
+    } else if (okCount === 0) {
+      message.error("封面生成全部失败，请重试")
+    } else {
+      message.warning(`已生成 ${okCount} 个封面，${failCount} 个失败，请对失败项重试`)
+    }
+  }, [generatedVideos, covers, generateOne])
+
+  return {
+    busyIndexes,
+    uploadingIndexes,
+    generateOne,
+    uploadOne,
+    generateAll,
+  }
+}
+
+export default useBatchCovers

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useBatchVariantPlans.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/**
+ * 批量变体真实片段 Hook（#1744 接入 / #1750 修正）
+ *
+ * 批量预览（N>1）进入第 4 步时，向后端轻量接口 POST /generation/variant-plans
+ * 申请 N 个变体的独立剪辑计划片段：
+ * - 接口只做选片/建 plan（秒级），不渲染视频，无渲染成本；
+ * - 选片逻辑与正式批量生成（POST /generation/tasks?count=N）完全同源
+ *   （reselect_plan_for_variant：素材洗牌 + main 片段洗牌 + 起点随机 +
+ *   跨变体 20% 区间避让 + 使用区间写回素材 metadata），
+ *   因此前端按这些 clips 播放的预览与最终成片一致；
+ * - 正式生成时把 plan_ids 回传，后端直接关联预览 plan 渲染，不再重新选片。
+ *
+ * 错误处理（#1750 基线：严禁用前端假数据冒充预览）：
+ * - 端点 404（后端未上线）/ 400 / 网络错误 / 超时：一律置 error 状态，
+ *   UI 显示「预览加载失败，请重试」，不再静默降级本地模拟；
+ * - 单个变体 clips 为空同样视为加载失败（计划数据不完整）。
+ *
+ * N=1 不调用本 hook（单视频零回归）。
+ */
+import { useCallback, useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react"
+import type { EditPlanClip } from "@/api/template-editor"
+import { createBatchVariantPlans, type VariantPlan } from "@/api/generation/variantPlans"
+
+export interface BatchVariantClipsState {
+  /** 各变体的服务端真实片段（按 variant_index 排序）；未就绪为空数组 */
+  clipsByVariant: EditPlanClip[][]
+  /** 各变体的 plan_id（正式生成回传，保证预览即成片）；未就绪为空串 */
+  planIdsByVariant: string[]
+  /** 是否正在向后端申请变体计划 */
+  loading: boolean
+  /** 后端真实片段是否全部可用（每个变体都有 ≥1 条片段） */
+  ready: boolean
+  /** 加载失败（端点未上线/网络错误/数据不完整）；true 时 UI 显示错误态+重试 */
+  error: boolean
+  /** 用户点击「重试」：强制重新申请变体计划 */
+  retry: () => void
+}
+
+interface UseBatchVariantPlansOptions {
+  /** 是否启用：仅批量（count>1）且素材已选时为 true */
+  enabled: boolean
+  count: number
+  templateId: string
+  assetIds: string[]
+  /** 源剪辑计划 ID（草稿/预览关联），无则空串由后端兜底最新 plan */
+  sourcePlanId?: string
+}
+
+export function useBatchVariantPlans({
+  enabled,
+  count,
+  templateId,
+  assetIds,
+  sourcePlanId = "",
+}: UseBatchVariantPlansOptions): BatchVariantClipsState {
+  const [clipsByVariant, setClipsByVariant] = useState<EditPlanClip[][]>([])
+  const [planIdsByVariant, setPlanIdsByVariant] = useState<string[]>([])
+  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [error, setError] = useState(false)
+
+  const requestSeqRef = useRef(0)
+  // 记录上次成功申请的入参指纹，素材/数量未变时不重复请求
+  const lastKeyRef = useRef("")
+  // 重试计数（state）：用户点重试时 +1，驱动 effect 重新发起请求（即使指纹相同）；
+  // 用 state 而非 ref + 直接调 load，避免 retry 与 effect 双发导致 seq 竞争
+  const [retryNonce, setRetryNonce] = useState(0)
+
+  const load = useCallback(async () => {
+    const seq = ++requestSeqRef.current
+    setLoading(true)
+    setError(false)
+    try {
+      const resp = await createBatchVariantPlans({
+        template_id: templateId,
+        asset_ids: assetIds,
+        count,
+        ...(sourcePlanId ? { source_edit_plan_id: sourcePlanId } : {}),
+      })
+      if (seq !== requestSeqRef.current) return
+
+      const items: VariantPlan[] = Array.isArray(resp.items) ? resp.items : []
+      const clips: EditPlanClip[][] = Array.from({ length: count }, () => [])
+      const planIds: string[] = Array.from({ length: count }, () => "")
+      for (const item of items) {
+        const idx = item.variant_index
+        if (idx < 0 || idx >= count) continue
+        planIds[idx] = item.plan_id || ""
+        clips[idx] = (item.clips || [])
+          .filter((c) => c && c.asset_id && c.status === "ready")
+          .sort((a, b) => a.order - b.order)
+      }
+      // 数据完整性校验：每个变体都必须有真实片段，否则视为失败（不允许假数据冒充）
+      const incomplete = clips.some((list) => list.length === 0)
+      if (incomplete) {
+        console.warn("[useBatchVariantPlans] 变体计划数据不完整（存在空片段变体），标记加载失败")
+        setClipsByVariant([])
+        setPlanIdsByVariant([])
+        setError(true)
+      } else {
+        setClipsByVariant(clips)
+        setPlanIdsByVariant(planIds)
+        setError(false)
+      }
+    } catch (err) {
+      if (seq !== requestSeqRef.current) return
+      // 404（后端端点未上线）/ 400（参数错误）/ 网络错误 / 超时：统一错误态
+      console.warn("[useBatchVariantPlans] 申请变体计划失败，预览加载失败:", err)
+      setClipsByVariant([])
+      setPlanIdsByVariant([])
+      setError(true)
+    } finally {
+      if (seq === requestSeqRef.current) setLoading(false)
+    }
+  }, [templateId, count, sourcePlanId, assetIds])
+
+  /** 用户点击「重试」：nonce +1 驱动 effect 重新发起请求（effect 内 lastKey 校验保证只发一次） */
+  const retry = useCallback(() => {
+    setRetryNonce((n) => n + 1)
+  }, [])
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!enabled || !templateId || assetIds.length === 0 || count <= 1) {
+      requestSeqRef.current += 1
+      // 函数式更新：已是目标值时返回 prev（Object.is 相等 React 跳过渲染），
+      // 避免父组件传入内联字面量数组导致 effect 每次 render 触发 → 无限 setState 循环
+      setClipsByVariant((prev) => (prev.length === 0 ? prev : []))
+      setPlanIdsByVariant((prev) => (prev.length === 0 ? prev : []))
+      setLoading((prev) => (prev === false ? prev : false))
+      setError((prev) => (prev === false ? prev : false))
+      lastKeyRef.current = ""
+      return
+    }
+    const key = `${retryNonce}|${templateId}|${count}|${sourcePlanId}|${[...assetIds]
+      .sort()
+      .join(",")}`
+    if (key === lastKeyRef.current) return
+    lastKeyRef.current = key
+    load()
+  }, [enabled, templateId, count, sourcePlanId, assetIds, load, retryNonce])
+
+  const ready = !error && !loading && clipsByVariant.every((list) => list.length > 0)
+
+  return {
+    clipsByVariant,
+    planIdsByVariant,
+    loading,
+    ready,
+    error,
+    retry,
+  }
+}
+
+export default useBatchVariantPlans

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useGenerateFormState/index.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * GeneratePage 表单状态管理
- * 集中管理 7 步向导的所有共享状态、API 加载、URL 参数解析
+ * 集中管理 5 步向导的所有共享状态、API 加载、URL 参数解析
  */
 import { useState } from "react"
 import { useSearchParams } from "react-router-dom"
@@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ export interface GenerateFormState {
   selectedTemplate: string
   setSelectedTemplate: (id: string) => void
   userTemplates: EditingTemplate[]
+  /** 当前选中模板在创建片段时被判失效（404/400/422）后的运行时自动回退 */
+  handleInvalidTemplate: () => boolean
 
   /* 素材 */
   selectedMaterials: string[]
@@ -100,6 +102,26 @@ export interface GenerateFormState {
   /** 从预览响应中提取的 source_edit_plan_id（供 fallback 路径使用） */
   storedSourceEditPlanId: string | null
   setStoredSourceEditPlanId: (planId: string | null) => void
+
+  /* ── 批量生成（Issue #1677）── */
+  /** 生成数量（1~10），1=单条旧逻辑 */
+  previewCount: number
+  setPreviewCount: (n: number) => void
+  /** 每个变体的标题文字，长度=previewCount；[0] 与 titleSettings.title 保持同步 */
+  previewTitles: string[]
+  setPreviewTitles: (titles: string[] | ((prev: string[]) => string[])) => void
+  /** false=所有视频共用一个配音；true=每个视频独立配音 */
+  voiceModePerVideo: boolean
+  setVoiceModePerVideo: (v: boolean) => void
+  /** 独立配音模式下每个变体的配音素材ID，长度=previewCount */
+  voiceLibraryIds: string[]
+  setVoiceLibraryIds: (ids: string[] | ((prev: string[]) => string[])) => void
+  /** 每个变体的封面URL（自动生成或上传），长度=previewCount，空串=未设置 */
+  previewCovers: string[]
+  setPreviewCovers: (urls: string[] | ((prev: string[]) => string[])) => void
+  /** 确认生成时勾选的变体索引 */
+  selectedVariantIds: number[]
+  setSelectedVariantIds: (ids: number[] | ((prev: number[]) => number[])) => void
 }
 
 export const useGenerateFormState = (): GenerateFormState => {
@@ -111,7 +133,8 @@ export const useGenerateFormState = (): GenerateFormState => {
   const [currentStep, setCurrentStep] = useState(1)
 
   /* ── 模板选择 ── */
-  const { selectedTemplate, setSelectedTemplate, userTemplates } = useTemplateSelection()
+  const { selectedTemplate, setSelectedTemplate, userTemplates, handleInvalidTemplate } =
+    useTemplateSelection()
 
   /* ── source_edit_plan_id：仅取 URL 参数，无则 null 让后端兜底 ── */
   // selectedTemplate 是模板 ID 而非 edit_plan_id，不能混淆；
@@ -185,6 +208,14 @@ export const useGenerateFormState = (): GenerateFormState => {
     null,
   )
 
+  /* ── 批量生成状态（Issue #1677）── */
+  const [previewCount, setPreviewCount] = useState(1)
+  const [previewTitles, setPreviewTitles] = useState<string[]>([""])
+  const [voiceModePerVideo, setVoiceModePerVideo] = useState(false)
+  const [voiceLibraryIds, setVoiceLibraryIds] = useState<string[]>([""])
+  const [previewCovers, setPreviewCovers] = useState<string[]>([""])
+  const [selectedVariantIds, setSelectedVariantIds] = useState<number[]>([0])
+
   /* ── 从 URL / 编辑计划加载配置 ── */
   usePlanConfigLoader({
     editPlanId,
@@ -200,6 +231,7 @@ export const useGenerateFormState = (): GenerateFormState => {
     selectedTemplate,
     setSelectedTemplate,
     userTemplates,
+    handleInvalidTemplate,
     selectedMaterials,
     setSelectedMaterials,
     materialMode,
@@ -233,5 +265,17 @@ export const useGenerateFormState = (): GenerateFormState => {
     setPreviewTaskId,
     storedSourceEditPlanId,
     setStoredSourceEditPlanId,
+    previewCount,
+    setPreviewCount,
+    previewTitles,
+    setPreviewTitles,
+    voiceModePerVideo,
+    setVoiceModePerVideo,
+    voiceLibraryIds,
+    setVoiceLibraryIds,
+    previewCovers,
+    setPreviewCovers,
+    selectedVariantIds,
+    setSelectedVariantIds,
   }
 }

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useGenerateFormState/templateFallback.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/**
+ * 失效模板判定与自动回退工具（#1777）
+ *
+ * 背景：用户进入生成页后，之前选中的模板可能已被删除、或从未配置片段。
+ * 调用片段相关接口（PUT/POST /templates/{id}/editor/clips[...]/from-assets）时：
+ *   - 模板不存在 → 后端返回 404（并行工单 #1774 把「模板不存在」统一为该状态码）
+ *   - 模板无片段配置 → 当前部分场景返回 400（detail 含「片段配置」），
+ *     参数校验类错误返回 422
+ * 这三类响应都说明「当前选中的模板不可用于生成」，应清除失效选择并自动切换到
+ * 第一个有效模板，同时提示用户，而不是让页面卡死、无任何反馈。
+ */
+import type { EditingTemplate } from "@/api/editing-planner"
+
+/** 失效模板相关的 HTTP 状态码 */
+const INVALID_TEMPLATE_STATUSES = new Set([404, 400, 422])
+
+/**
+ * 从任意抛出值（axios 错误）提取 HTTP 状态码。
+ * 非 axios 错误 / 无响应时返回 null。
+ */
+export function getHttpStatus(err: unknown): number | null {
+  if (!err || typeof err !== "object") return null
+  const status = (err as { response?: { status?: number }; status?: number })?.response?.status
+  return typeof status === "number" ? status : null
+}
+
+/** 安全提取后端错误文本（detail/message/msg，422 数组也兜底拼一下） */
+function extractErrorText(err: unknown): string {
+  if (!err || typeof err !== "object") return ""
+  const data = (err as { response?: { data?: unknown } })?.response?.data
+  if (!data) return ""
+  try {
+    const text = JSON.stringify(data)
+    return typeof text === "string" ? text : ""
+  } catch {
+    return ""
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * 判断一次 clips/from-assets 请求失败是否因为「模板失效」。
+ *
+ * 严格判定，避免把无关的 400/422（例如素材参数问题）误判为模板失效：
+ *   - 404：模板/编辑计划不存在，一定是模板失效
+ *   - 400：仅当后端文本明确提到「片段配置」（无片段配置无法创建片段）才判定
+ *   - 422：参数校验类，from-assets 场景下命中「片段/segments」相关字段才判定
+ */
+export function isInvalidTemplateError(err: unknown): boolean {
+  const status = getHttpStatus(err)
+  if (status === null || !INVALID_TEMPLATE_STATUSES.has(status)) return false
+  if (status === 404) return true
+
+  const text = extractErrorText(err)
+  if (status === 400) {
+    // 后端当前返回：「模板没有片段配置，无法创建片段」
+    return /片段配置|没有片段|无片段|segments?|clip.*config/i.test(text)
+  }
+  // 422：FastAPI 校验错误，命中模板片段相关字段
+  return /segment|clip|片段|模板/i.test(text)
+}
+
+/**
+ * 判断模板是否可用于生成（有效模板）。
+ *
+ * 有效 = 处于激活态（is_active !== false，字段缺失视为 true 兼容旧后端）
+ *        且至少配置了一个片段。
+ * 与后端 valid_only 过滤口径保持一致（#1769/#1772），这里是前端双保险。
+ */
+export function isValidTemplate(template: EditingTemplate | null | undefined): boolean {
+  if (!template) return false
+  if (template.is_active === false) return false
+  return (template.segments?.length ?? 0) > 0
+}
+
+/** 从模板列表中取出第一个有效模板，没有则返回 null */
+export function findFirstValidTemplate(
+  templates: EditingTemplate[] | null | undefined,
+): EditingTemplate | null {
+  if (!Array.isArray(templates)) return null
+  return templates.find(isValidTemplate) ?? null
+}

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useGenerateFormState/useTemplateSelection.ts

@@ -1,22 +1,87 @@
-import { useState, useEffect } from "react"
+import { useState, useEffect, useRef, useCallback } from "react"
 import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/react-query"
+import { message } from "antd"
 import { getEditingTemplates } from "@/api/editing-planner"
 import type { EditingTemplate } from "@/api/editing-planner"
+import { findFirstValidTemplate, isValidTemplate } from "./templateFallback"
+
+/** 失效模板自动切换的提示文案 */
+export const INVALID_TEMPLATE_FALLBACK_TOAST = "原模板已失效，已自动切换"
 
 export function useTemplateSelection() {
+  // selectedTemplate 纯内存状态，绝不写入 localStorage/sessionStorage/URL，
+  // 因此失效模板 ID 不会被持久化、刷新后也不会恢复（#1777 要求 4）
   const [selectedTemplate, setSelectedTemplate] = useState("")
-  const { data: userTemplates = [] } = useQuery<EditingTemplate[]>({
+
+  const { data: allTemplates = [] } = useQuery<EditingTemplate[]>({
     queryKey: ["generate-templates"],
-    queryFn: () => getEditingTemplates(),
+    // valid_only：后端过滤掉没有片段配置的无效模板（#1769/#1772）。
+    // 旧后端忽略该 query 参数时，下方 isValidTemplate 前端兜底再过滤一次。
+    queryFn: () => getEditingTemplates({ validOnly: true }),
     staleTime: 60_000,
   })
 
-  /* 模板加载完成后自动选中第一个 */
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (userTemplates.length > 0 && !selectedTemplate) {
-      setSelectedTemplate(userTemplates[0].id)
-    }
-  }, [userTemplates, selectedTemplate])
+  // 双保险：后端 valid_only 已过滤，前端再按 is_active + segments 兜底，
+  // 保证下拉/自动选择只包含可用于生成的有效模板
+  const validTemplates = allTemplates.filter(isValidTemplate)
+  const userTemplates = validTemplates
 
-  return { selectedTemplate, setSelectedTemplate, userTemplates }
+  // 用 ref 持有最新值，供稳定回调 handleInvalidTemplate 使用（避免闭包拿到旧值）
+  const templatesRef = useRef(validTemplates)
+  templatesRef.current = validTemplates
+  const selectedRef = useRef(selectedTemplate)
+  selectedRef.current = selectedTemplate
+  // 已提示过失效的模板 ID，避免用户停留在失效模板上时 clips 防抖请求反复弹 toast；
+  // 用户手动切换/成功切换后重置，保证下一个失效模板仍能提示
+  const fallbackNotifiedRef = useRef<string>("")
+
+  /* 自动选择：模板加载完成且当前未选中时，自动选中第一个有效模板。
+   * 用户手动选择（setSelectedTemplate 被显式调用）后 selectedTemplate 非空，
+   * 本 effect 直接 return，绝不覆盖用户的手动选择（#1777 要求 4：手动优先）。 */
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (selectedTemplate) return
+    const firstValid = validTemplates[0]
+    if (firstValid) {
+      setSelectedTemplate(firstValid.id)
+    }
+  }, [validTemplates, selectedTemplate])
+
+  /** 用户手动选择模板：优先级最高，重置失效提示标记 */
+  const handleSelectTemplate = useCallback((id: string) => {
+    fallbackNotifiedRef.current = ""
+    setSelectedTemplate(id)
+  }, [])
+
+  /**
+   * 运行时失效回退（#1777 要求 3）：
+   * 创建片段接口返回 404（模板不存在）/ 400/422（模板无片段配置）时调用。
+   *  - 清除失效选择，自动切换到第一个有效模板，并 toast 提示；
+   *  - 没有有效模板时清空选择，Step1 展示明确的「暂无可用模板」空状态引导，
+   *    不让用户卡在失效模板上。
+   * 返回 true 表示已按「模板失效」处理（调用方可据此静默原始错误提示）。
+   */
+  const handleInvalidTemplate = useCallback((): boolean => {
+    const current = selectedRef.current
+    // 同一个失效模板只提示一次（clips 防抖 effect 在素材/模板变化时会反复触发）
+    if (current && fallbackNotifiedRef.current === current) return true
+
+    const fallback = findFirstValidTemplate(templatesRef.current)
+    fallbackNotifiedRef.current = current || "__empty__"
+    if (fallback) {
+      setSelectedTemplate(fallback.id)
+      message.warning(INVALID_TEMPLATE_FALLBACK_TOAST)
+    } else {
+      // 没有任何有效模板：清空选择，交由 Step1 空状态引导用户去模板编辑器创建
+      setSelectedTemplate("")
+      message.warning("当前没有可用模板，请先在「模板编辑器」中创建并配置片段")
+    }
+    return true
+  }, [])
+
+  return {
+    selectedTemplate,
+    setSelectedTemplate: handleSelectTemplate,
+    userTemplates,
+    handleInvalidTemplate,
+  }
 }

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useGenerateVideo.ts

@@ -2,13 +2,13 @@
  * 视频生成 Hook
  * 封装视频生成的核心逻辑、状态管理、轮询等
  */
-import { useState, useCallback } from "react"
+import { useState, useCallback, useEffect } from "react"
 import { message } from "antd"
 import { type GeneratedVideo, getEditPlanClips, createClipsFromAssets } from "@/api/template-editor"
 import { createGenerationTask } from "@/api/tasks/tasks"
 import type { UseGenerateVideoProps } from "./generate-video/types"
 import { getGenerationPhase } from "./generate-video/phase"
-import { useGenerationPolling } from "./generate-video/useGenerationPolling"
+import { useGenerationPolling, type BatchTaskState } from "./generate-video/useGenerationPolling"
 import { validateGenerateInputs } from "./generate-video/buildPayload"
 import { calculateResolution } from "../utils/calculateResolution"
 import { extractBackendError, translateError } from "./generate-video/errorUtils"
@@ -22,6 +22,32 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
   const [generated, setGenerated] = useState(false)
   const [generateError, setGenerateError] = useState<string | null>(null)
   const [generatedVideos, setGeneratedVideos] = useState<GeneratedVideo[]>([])
+  /** 批量模式：每个正式生成任务的独立状态（第5步逐卡片展示） */
+  const [batchTasks, setBatchTasks] = useState<BatchTaskState[]>([])
+
+  const handleBatchTaskUpdate = useCallback((taskId: string, patch: Partial<BatchTaskState>) => {
+    setBatchTasks((prev) => {
+      const list = prev || []
+      const idx = list.findIndex((t) => t.taskId === taskId)
+      if (idx === -1) {
+        return [
+          ...list,
+          {
+            taskId,
+            variantIndex: patch.variantIndex ?? 0,
+            status: "running",
+            progress: 0,
+            error: null,
+            videos: [],
+            ...patch,
+          },
+        ]
+      }
+      const next = [...list]
+      next[idx] = { ...next[idx], ...patch }
+      return next
+    })
+  }, [])
 
   const handleProgress = useCallback((p: number) => setProgress(p), [])
   const handleComplete = useCallback(
@@ -29,6 +55,19 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
       setGenerating(false)
       setGenerated(true)
       setGeneratedVideos(videos as GeneratedVideo[])
+      // 批量：成功任务的 videos 已通过 onBatchTaskUpdate 写入，这里同步兜底
+      setBatchTasks((prev) =>
+        (prev || []).map((t) =>
+          t.status === "completed" && t.videos.length === 0
+            ? {
+                ...t,
+                videos: (videos as GeneratedVideo[]).filter(
+                  (v) => v.generation_task_id === t.taskId,
+                ),
+              }
+            : t,
+        ),
+      )
       onGenerationSuccess?.()
     },
     [onGenerationSuccess],
@@ -38,10 +77,30 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
     setGenerateError(errorMsg)
   }, [])
 
-  const { startPolling, clearTimer } = useGenerationPolling({
+  /* 批量：任务状态变化时聚合已完成成片（含失败重试成功后补入），
+     按变体索引排序，供步骤6封面按勾选顺序逐个取视频 */
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (batchTasks.length === 0) return
+    const byVariant = new Map<number, GeneratedVideo>()
+    batchTasks.forEach((t) => {
+      if (t.status === "completed" && t.videos && t.videos.length > 0) {
+        byVariant.set(t.variantIndex, t.videos[0] as GeneratedVideo)
+      }
+    })
+    const ordered = [...byVariant.entries()].sort((a, b) => a[0] - b[0]).map(([, v]) => v)
+    setGeneratedVideos((prev) => {
+      if (prev.length === ordered.length && prev.every((v, i) => v.id === ordered[i].id)) {
+        return prev
+      }
+      return ordered
+    })
+  }, [batchTasks])
+
+  const { startPolling, startPollingBatch, retryTask, clearTimer } = useGenerationPolling({
     onProgress: handleProgress,
     onComplete: handleComplete,
     onFailed: handleFailed,
+    onBatchTaskUpdate: handleBatchTaskUpdate,
   })
 
   /* ── 生成视频 ──
@@ -57,6 +116,7 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
     setProgress(0)
     setGenerated(false)
     setGenerateError(null)
+    setBatchTasks([])
     clearTimer()
 
     try {
@@ -83,7 +143,11 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
         }
       }
 
-      const hide = message.loading("正在生成预览视频...", 0)
+      const isBatch = (props.previewCount || 1) > 1
+      const hide = message.loading(
+        isBatch ? `正在生成 ${props.previewCount} 个视频...` : "正在生成预览视频...",
+        0,
+      )
 
       const coverUrl = props.coverSettings?.thumbnail_url || props.coverSettings?.upload_url || ""
 
@@ -92,6 +156,37 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
           ? props.selectedClonedVoice || props.selectedVoice || ""
           : props.selectedVoice || ""
 
+      /* ── 批量变体数组（长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空=回退单值） ── */
+      const indexes =
+        isBatch && props.selectedVariantIndexes?.length
+          ? props.selectedVariantIndexes
+          : Array.from({ length: props.previewCount || 1 }, (_, i) => i)
+      const batchCount = isBatch ? indexes.length : 1
+
+      // 标题文字数组：批量时按勾选顺序
+      const titlesArr =
+        isBatch && (props.variantTitles?.length || 0) >= batchCount
+          ? indexes.map((i) => props.variantTitles![i] || props.titleSettings?.title || "")
+          : []
+      // 配音数组：独立配音模式按勾选顺序；否则不传（回退共用 voice_library_id）
+      const voiceArr =
+        isBatch && props.voiceModePerVideo && props.variantVoiceLibraryIds?.length
+          ? indexes.map((i) => props.variantVoiceLibraryIds![i] || voiceLibraryId)
+          : []
+      // 封面数组：批量时按勾选顺序（未设置封面的变体传空串，后端回退智能封面）
+      const coversArr =
+        isBatch && props.variantCoverUrls?.length
+          ? indexes.map((i) => props.variantCoverUrls![i] || "")
+          : []
+      // #1744 变体 plan 数组：预览阶段后端独立选片产出的 plan id，按勾选顺序回传，
+      // 后端直接关联这些 plan 渲染（不再重新选片）→ 预览所见即成片。
+      // 全部为空（降级本地模拟/后端端点未上线）时不传，后端走自身独立选片。
+      const variantPlansArr =
+        isBatch && props.variantPlanIds?.length
+          ? indexes.map((i) => props.variantPlanIds![i] || "")
+          : []
+      const hasVariantPlans = variantPlansArr.some((id) => !!id)
+
       try {
         const taskResp = await createGenerationTask({
           template_id: selectedTemplate,
@@ -109,6 +204,11 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
             ...(props.bgmConfig?.music_id ? { preset_id: props.bgmConfig.music_id } : {}),
           },
           ...(props.sourceEditPlanId ? { source_edit_plan_id: props.sourceEditPlanId } : {}),
+          ...(isBatch ? { count: batchCount } : {}),
+          ...(titlesArr.length ? { titles: titlesArr } : {}),
+          ...(voiceArr.length ? { voice_library_ids: voiceArr } : {}),
+          ...(coversArr.length ? { cover_urls: coversArr } : {}),
+          ...(hasVariantPlans ? { variant_plan_ids: variantPlansArr } : {}),
           ...(props.titleSettings?.title
             ? {
                 title_config: {
@@ -133,12 +233,17 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
             : {}),
         })
         hide()
-        const taskId = taskResp.items?.[0]?.id
+        const taskIds = (taskResp.items || []).map((it) => it.id).filter(Boolean)
 
-        if (!taskId) {
+        if (taskIds.length === 0) {
           throw new Error("创建任务成功但未返回任务 ID，请稍后在任务列表查看")
         }
-        startPolling(taskId)
+        if (taskIds.length > 1) {
+          // 批量：任务按创建顺序与勾选变体一一对应（后端按 count 顺序创建）
+          startPollingBatch(taskIds.map((taskId, i) => ({ taskId, variantIndex: indexes[i] ?? i })))
+        } else {
+          startPolling(taskIds[0])
+        }
       } catch (err) {
         hide()
         throw err
@@ -154,13 +259,21 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
       return false
     }
     return true
-  }, [props, clearTimer, startPolling, selectedTemplate])
+  }, [props, clearTimer, startPolling, startPollingBatch, selectedTemplate])
 
   const retry = useCallback(() => {
     setGenerateError(null)
     generate()
   }, [generate])
 
+  /** 第5步：单独重试某个失败任务 */
+  const retryBatchTask = useCallback(
+    (taskId: string) => {
+      retryTask(taskId)
+    },
+    [retryTask],
+  )
+
   const dismissError = useCallback(() => {
     setGenerateError(null)
   }, [])
@@ -205,6 +318,8 @@ export function useGenerateVideo(props: UseGenerateVideoProps) {
     generatedVideos,
     generate,
     retry,
+    retryBatchTask,
+    batchTasks,
     dismissError,
     download,
     share,

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/usePreviewAssets.ts

@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ interface UsePreviewAssetsReturn {
   ready: boolean
   /** 手动触发重新加载 */
   reload: () => void
+  /**
+   * 差集补拉（#1750）：后端变体计划 clips 可能引用不在用户已选列表中的素材
+   * （跨素材库选片/素材池扩展），发现 assets 中缺失的 asset_id 时补拉详情并合并，
+   * 保证预览播放器拿得到素材文件 URL，而不是静默丢片段。
+   */
+  ensureAssets: (ids: string[]) => Promise<void>
 }
 
 /**
@@ -91,11 +97,41 @@ export function usePreviewAssets(assetIds: string[], enabled: boolean): UsePrevi
     }
   }, [stableAssetIds, enabled])
 
+  // 补拉用独立序号：不干扰主 load 的竞态守卫
+  const ensureSeqRef = useRef(0)
+  const assetsRef = useRef<AssetItem[]>([])
+  useEffect(() => {
+    assetsRef.current = assets
+  }, [assets])
+
+  /**
+   * 差集补拉（#1750）：变体计划 clips 引用的 asset_id 不在当前素材列表时，
+   * 补拉素材详情并去重合并（不静默丢片段、不用假数据冒充）。
+   */
+  const ensureAssets = useCallback(async (ids: string[]) => {
+    const validIds = ids.filter((id): id is string => typeof id === "string" && id.length > 0)
+    if (!validIds.length) return
+    const seq = ++ensureSeqRef.current
+    const missing = Array.from(new Set(validIds)).filter(
+      (id) => !assetsRef.current.some((a) => a.id === id),
+    )
+    if (!missing.length) return
+    const fetched = await fetchAssetsByIds(missing)
+    if (seq !== ensureSeqRef.current || !fetched.length) return
+    const existing = new Set(assetsRef.current.map((a) => a.id))
+    const additions = fetched.filter((a) => !existing.has(a.id))
+    if (!additions.length) return
+    const merged = [...assetsRef.current, ...additions]
+    assetsRef.current = merged
+    setAssets(merged)
+    setReady(merged.length > 0)
+  }, [])
+
   useEffect(() => {
     load()
   }, [load])
 
-  return { assets, loading, ready, reload: load }
+  return { assets, loading, ready, reload: load, ensureAssets }
 }
 
 /**

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useSegmentScheduler.ts

@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ export interface PlaybackSegment {
   startTime: number
   endTime: number
   order: number
+  /** #1754 兜底：配音时长≠clips 总时长时按比例调速，1.0 = 原速 */
+  playbackRate?: number
 }
 
 export interface SegmentSchedulerState {
@@ -131,6 +133,11 @@ export function useSegmentScheduler(segments: PlaybackSegment[]): SegmentSchedul
       if (Math.abs(video.currentTime - localTime) > 0.05) {
         video.currentTime = localTime
       }
+      // #1754：按比例调速（配音时长≠clips 总时长时的前端兜底）
+      const rate = seg.playbackRate || 1
+      if (Math.abs(video.playbackRate - rate) > 0.01) {
+        video.playbackRate = rate
+      }
 
       segIdxRef.current = index
       setCurrentSegmentIndex(index)
@@ -242,6 +249,12 @@ export function useSegmentScheduler(segments: PlaybackSegment[]): SegmentSchedul
       video.currentTime = seg.startTime
     }
 
+    // #1754：调速
+    const rate = seg?.playbackRate || 1
+    if (Math.abs(video.playbackRate - rate) > 0.01) {
+      video.playbackRate = rate
+    }
+
     try {
       await video.play()
       setIsPlaying(true)

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useServerPreview.ts

@@ -1,294 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * 服务器渲染预览 Hook
- *
- * 核心职责：
- * 1. 调用 POST /generation/preview 创建服务器预览渲染任务
- * 2. 轮询 GET /generation/preview/{task_id} 直到完成
- * 3. 返回服务器渲染的真实视频 URL（供 <video> 标签播放）
- * 4. 检测配置变更，标记预览失效（stale）或自动重新渲染
- * 5. 网络错误自动重试 2 次
- *
- * 状态机：
- *   idle → loading → ready → stale (config changed)
- *                   ↘ failed → idle (retry)
- */
-import { useState, useCallback, useRef, useEffect } from "react"
-import { createPreview, getPreviewStatus } from "@/api/generation/preview"
-import type { CreatePreviewRequest } from "@/api/generation/types"
-
-export type ServerPreviewStatus = "idle" | "loading" | "ready" | "stale" | "failed"
-
-interface UseServerPreviewOptions {
-  /** 是否启用预览（Step4+ 且有素材和模板时） */
-  enabled: boolean
-  /** 构建预览请求参数（每次 render 调用，获取最新配置） */
-  buildRequest: () => CreatePreviewRequest
-  /** 预览任务创建成功回调 */
-  onPreviewTaskCreated?: (taskId: string, sourceEditPlanId?: string) => void
-}
-
-interface UseServerPreviewReturn {
-  status: ServerPreviewStatus
-  videoUrl: string | null
-  error: string | null
-  /** 进度 0-100 */
-  progress: number
-  /** 手动触发预览创建（"重新预览"按钮或标题变更后手动刷新） */
-  triggerPreview: () => void
-  /** 当前预览任务 ID */
-  taskId: string | null
-}
-
-const POLL_INTERVAL = 2000
-const POLL_TIMEOUT = 120_000
-const MAX_NETWORK_RETRIES = 2
-
-/**
- * 对配置参数做指纹，用于检测配置是否变化
- */
-function buildFingerprint(req: CreatePreviewRequest): string {
-  return JSON.stringify({
-    t: req.template_id,
-    a: [...req.asset_ids].sort(),
-    d: req.duration,
-    r: req.video_ratio,
-    v: req.voice_library_id,
-    b: req.bgm_config,
-    title: req.title_config,
-  })
-}
-
-export function useServerPreview({
-  enabled,
-  buildRequest,
-  onPreviewTaskCreated,
-}: UseServerPreviewOptions): UseServerPreviewReturn {
-  const [status, setStatus] = useState<ServerPreviewStatus>("idle")
-  const [videoUrl, setVideoUrl] = useState<string | null>(null)
-  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
-  const [progress, setProgress] = useState(0)
-  const [taskId, setTaskId] = useState<string | null>(null)
-
-  const pollTimerRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null)
-  const timeoutTimerRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null)
-  const requestSeqRef = useRef(0)
-  const renderedFingerprintRef = useRef<string>("")
-  const mountedRef = useRef(true)
-  const networkRetriesRef = useRef(0)
-
-  // 始终持有最新的 buildRequest 和回调
-  const buildRequestRef = useRef(buildRequest)
-  buildRequestRef.current = buildRequest
-  const onCreatedRef = useRef(onPreviewTaskCreated)
-  onCreatedRef.current = onPreviewTaskCreated
-
-  /* ── 清理 ── */
-  const clearTimers = useCallback(() => {
-    if (pollTimerRef.current) {
-      clearTimeout(pollTimerRef.current)
-      pollTimerRef.current = null
-    }
-    if (timeoutTimerRef.current) {
-      clearTimeout(timeoutTimerRef.current)
-      timeoutTimerRef.current = null
-    }
-  }, [])
-
-  useEffect(() => {
-    mountedRef.current = true
-    return () => {
-      mountedRef.current = false
-      clearTimers()
-    }
-  }, [clearTimers])
-
-  /* ── 创建预览 + 轮询 ── */
-  const createAndPoll = useCallback(
-    async (request: CreatePreviewRequest, seq: number) => {
-      setStatus("loading")
-      setProgress(0)
-      setError(null)
-      networkRetriesRef.current = 0
-
-      try {
-        const resp = await createPreview(request)
-        if (seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-
-        setTaskId(resp.task_id)
-        onCreatedRef.current?.(resp.task_id, resp.source_edit_plan_id)
-
-        let completed = false
-
-        // 超时保护
-        timeoutTimerRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
-          if (completed || seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-          completed = true
-          clearTimers()
-          setStatus("failed")
-          setError("预览渲染超时（120秒），请重试")
-        }, POLL_TIMEOUT)
-
-        const poll = async () => {
-          if (completed || seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-
-          try {
-            const st = await getPreviewStatus(resp.task_id)
-            if (completed || seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-
-            if (st.status === "completed" && st.video_url) {
-              completed = true
-              clearTimers()
-              renderedFingerprintRef.current = buildFingerprint(request)
-              setVideoUrl(st.video_url)
-              setProgress(100)
-              setStatus("ready")
-              setError(null)
-              return
-            }
-
-            if (st.status === "failed" || st.status === "cancelled") {
-              completed = true
-              clearTimers()
-              setStatus("failed")
-              setError(
-                st.status === "cancelled"
-                  ? "预览任务已取消"
-                  : st.error_message || "预览渲染失败，请重试",
-              )
-              return
-            }
-
-            // pending / generating
-            if (typeof st.progress === "number") setProgress(st.progress)
-            pollTimerRef.current = setTimeout(poll, POLL_INTERVAL)
-          } catch (pollErr) {
-            if (completed || seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-            if (networkRetriesRef.current < MAX_NETWORK_RETRIES) {
-              networkRetriesRef.current += 1
-              console.warn(
-                `[ServerPreview] 轮询网络错误，第 ${networkRetriesRef.current} 次重试`,
-                pollErr,
-              )
-              pollTimerRef.current = setTimeout(poll, POLL_INTERVAL * 2)
-            } else {
-              completed = true
-              clearTimers()
-              setStatus("failed")
-              setError("网络错误，无法获取预览状态，请重试")
-            }
-          }
-        }
-
-        poll()
-      } catch (createErr) {
-        if (seq !== requestSeqRef.current || !mountedRef.current) return
-        console.error("[ServerPreview] 创建预览任务失败:", createErr)
-
-        const isNetworkError =
-          !!(createErr as { request?: unknown })?.request ||
-          (createErr as { code?: string })?.code === "ERR_NETWORK"
-
-        if (isNetworkError && networkRetriesRef.current < MAX_NETWORK_RETRIES) {
-          networkRetriesRef.current += 1
-          console.warn(`[ServerPreview] 创建任务网络错误，第 ${networkRetriesRef.current} 次重试`)
-          setTimeout(() => {
-            if (seq === requestSeqRef.current && mountedRef.current) {
-              createAndPoll(request, seq)
-            }
-          }, POLL_INTERVAL * 2)
-          return
-        }
-
-        const errData = (
-          createErr as { response?: { data?: { detail?: string; message?: string } } }
-        )?.response?.data
-        setStatus("failed")
-        setError(errData?.detail || errData?.message || "预览任务创建失败，请重试")
-      }
-    },
-    [clearTimers],
-  )
-
-  /* ── 手动触发预览 ── */
-  const triggerPreview = useCallback(() => {
-    if (!enabled) return
-    const request = buildRequestRef.current()
-    if (!request.template_id || request.asset_ids.length === 0) return
-
-    clearTimers()
-    const seq = ++requestSeqRef.current
-    setVideoUrl(null)
-    setTaskId(null)
-    createAndPoll(request, seq)
-  }, [enabled, clearTimers, createAndPoll])
-
-  /* ── 自动触发 + 配置变更检测 ── */
-  // 每次 render 都检查最新配置 fingerprint，与已渲染的 fingerprint 比较
-  const request = enabled ? buildRequest() : null
-  const currentFingerprint = request
-    ? request.template_id && request.asset_ids.length > 0
-      ? buildFingerprint(request)
-      : ""
-    : ""
-
-  // 首次进入自动触发
-  const didInitRef = useRef(false)
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!enabled || !currentFingerprint) {
-      didInitRef.current = false
-      // 禁用时取消进行中的轮询，避免回到前序步骤后仍在后台轮询
-      requestSeqRef.current += 1
-      clearTimers()
-      return
-    }
-    if (!didInitRef.current) {
-      didInitRef.current = true
-      renderedFingerprintRef.current = currentFingerprint
-      triggerPreview()
-    }
-  }, [enabled, currentFingerprint, triggerPreview, clearTimers])
-
-  // 配置变更检测：素材/配音/BGM 等变化 → 自动重渲染；标题样式变化 → 标记 stale
-  const prevFingerprintRef = useRef(currentFingerprint)
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (!enabled || !currentFingerprint) return
-    const prev = prevFingerprintRef.current
-    prevFingerprintRef.current = currentFingerprint
-
-    if (!prev || prev === currentFingerprint) return
-    if (currentFingerprint === renderedFingerprintRef.current) return
-
-    // 配置已变更
-    // 判断是标题样式变更还是素材/配音/BGM 变更
-    const prevParsed = JSON.parse(prev) as Record<string, unknown>
-    const currParsed = JSON.parse(currentFingerprint) as Record<string, unknown>
-    const nonTitleChanged =
-      prevParsed.t !== currParsed.t ||
-      prevParsed.a !== currParsed.a ||
-      prevParsed.d !== currParsed.d ||
-      prevParsed.r !== currParsed.r ||
-      prevParsed.v !== currParsed.v ||
-      JSON.stringify(prevParsed.b) !== JSON.stringify(currParsed.b)
-
-    if (nonTitleChanged) {
-      // 素材/配音/BGM/模板等变化 → 自动重新渲染
-      renderedFingerprintRef.current = currentFingerprint
-      triggerPreview()
-    } else {
-      // 仅标题文字/样式变化 → 标记 stale，不自动重渲染（避免频繁请求）
-      // 实时预览由 CSS TitleOverlay 提供
-      setStatus((s) => (s === "ready" ? "stale" : s))
-    }
-  }, [enabled, currentFingerprint, triggerPreview])
-
-  return {
-    status,
-    videoUrl,
-    error,
-    progress,
-    triggerPreview,
-    taskId,
-  }
-}
-
-export default useServerPreview

apps/web/src/pages/generate/hooks/useStep2Materials.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ import { updateEditPlanClips, createClipsFromAssets, getEditPlanClips } from "@/
 import { useMaterialLibrary } from "./step2-materials/useMaterialLibrary"
 import { useSmartMatch } from "./step2-materials/useSmartMatch"
 import { useDraftAutoSave } from "./useDraftAutoSave"
+import { isInvalidTemplateError } from "./useGenerateFormState/templateFallback"
 
 interface UseStep2MaterialsProps {
   materialMode: "manual" | "auto"
@@ -24,6 +25,8 @@ interface UseStep2MaterialsProps {
   templateSegments?: TemplateSegment[]
   /** 服务端 clips 创建成功后的回调，用于通知预览播放器 */
   onServerClipsChange?: (clips: EditPlanClip[]) => void
+  /** 当前模板创建片段返回 404/400/422（模板失效）时的自动回退回调（#1777） */
+  onTemplateInvalid?: () => boolean
 }
 
 export function useStep2Materials({
@@ -36,6 +39,7 @@ export function useStep2Materials({
   selectedTemplate,
   templateSegments,
   onServerClipsChange,
+  onTemplateInvalid,
 }: UseStep2MaterialsProps) {
   const {
     libraries,
@@ -102,6 +106,8 @@ export function useStep2Materials({
   selectedTemplateRef.current = selectedTemplate
   const onServerClipsChangeRef = useRef(onServerClipsChange)
   onServerClipsChangeRef.current = onServerClipsChange
+  const onTemplateInvalidRef = useRef(onTemplateInvalid)
+  onTemplateInvalidRef.current = onTemplateInvalid
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const tid = selectedTemplateRef.current
@@ -123,11 +129,12 @@ export function useStep2Materials({
       const requiredClipsCount = segs.length > 0 ? segs.length : undefined
 
       try {
-        // 1. 清空旧片段
-        await updateEditPlanClips(tid, [], controller.signal)
+        // 1. 清空旧片段（静默全局 toast：模板失效时由下方回退统一提示）
+        await updateEditPlanClips(tid, [], controller.signal, true)
         // 2. 调用后端 from-assets 接口创建片段（异步秒级返回，60s 超时仅为兜底）
         await createClipsFromAssets(tid, ids, "main", requiredClipsCount, {
           signal: controller.signal,
+          silentErrorToast: true,
         })
         // 3. 获取服务端生成的 clips（含 start_time/duration），供预览播放器使用
         const clipList = await getEditPlanClips(tid, { limit: 500 })
@@ -146,6 +153,14 @@ export function useStep2Materials({
           message.error("智能选片失败，请重试")
           return
         }
+        // 模板失效（404 模板不存在 / 400/422 无片段配置）：
+        // 清空失效选择并自动切到第一个有效模板 + toast，避免页面卡死无提示（#1777）
+        if (isInvalidTemplateError(err)) {
+          console.warn("[useStep2Materials] 当前模板已失效，触发自动回退:", err)
+          onServerClipsChangeRef.current?.([])
+          onTemplateInvalidRef.current?.()
+          return
+        }
         console.warn("[useStep2Materials] 写入 clips 失败:", err)
       }
     }, 800)