fix: #1799 批量生成进度卡片 grid 列宽过窄导致标题和进度条重叠

Co-authored-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>
Co-committed-by: xiaoxia <dev@xiaoxiajianji.com>

.gitea/workflows/ci-pipeline.yml

@@ -1187,6 +1187,8 @@ jobs:
         COSYVOICE_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.COSYVOICE_API_KEY }}
         DASHSCOPE_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.DASHSCOPE_API_KEY }}
         MEDIAKIT_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.MEDIAKIT_API_KEY }}
+        WECHAT_APP_ID: ${{ secrets.WECHAT_APP_ID }}
+        WECHAT_APP_SECRET: ${{ secrets.WECHAT_APP_SECRET }}
       run: |
         set -eu
         echo "Rendering .env from template + secrets..."

alembic/versions/064_add_match_count_visual_similarity.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+"""add match_count and visual_similarity to generated_videos
+
+Revision ID: 064_match_count_visual_sim
+Revises: 063_fingerprint_chunks
+Create Date: 2026-09-03
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "064_match_count_visual_sim"
+down_revision = "063_fingerprint_chunks"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column("generated_videos", sa.Column("match_count", sa.Integer(), nullable=True, server_default="0"))
+    op.add_column("generated_videos", sa.Column("visual_similarity", sa.Float(), nullable=True, server_default="0.0"))
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("generated_videos", "visual_similarity")
+    op.drop_column("generated_videos", "match_count")

alembic/versions/065_add_visual_similarity_match_count_duplication.py

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+"""add visual_similarity and match_count to duplication_records
+
+Revision ID: 065_dup_record_sim_match
+Revises: 064_match_count_visual_sim
+Create Date: 2026-09-04
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "065_dup_record_sim_match"
+down_revision = "064_match_count_visual_sim"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column("duplication_records", sa.Column("visual_similarity", sa.Float(), nullable=True))
+    op.add_column("duplication_records", sa.Column("match_count", sa.Integer(), nullable=True))
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("duplication_records", "match_count")
+    op.drop_column("duplication_records", "visual_similarity")

alembic/versions/066_asset_client_upload_id_ingest_job_asset_id.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+"""add client_upload_id to assets and asset_id to ingest_jobs
+
+Issue #1714：上传 complete 幂等 + worker 转码回写关联。
+- assets.client_upload_id：客户端幂等 token（complete 去重）
+- ingest_jobs.asset_id：complete 阶段创建的占位 asset id（worker 回写关联，
+  防止 HEVC 转码改写 storage_key 后找不到占位而兜底新建 READY 记录）
+
+Revision ID: 066_upload_idempotency
+Revises: 065_dup_record_sim_match
+Create Date: 2026-09-05
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "066_upload_idempotency"
+down_revision = "065_dup_record_sim_match"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column("assets", sa.Column("client_upload_id", sa.String(64), nullable=True))
+    op.create_index("ix_assets_client_upload_id", "assets", ["client_upload_id"])
+    op.add_column("ingest_jobs", sa.Column("asset_id", sa.String(36), nullable=False, server_default=""))
+    op.create_index("ix_ingest_jobs_asset_id", "ingest_jobs", ["asset_id"])
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_index("ix_ingest_jobs_asset_id", table_name="ingest_jobs")
+    op.drop_column("ingest_jobs", "asset_id")
+    op.drop_index("ix_assets_client_upload_id", table_name="assets")
+    op.drop_column("assets", "client_upload_id")

alembic/versions/067_celery_task_id_revoke.py

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+"""add celery_task_id to generation_tasks and ingest_jobs
+
+Issue #1714：孤儿恢复/超时清理撤销队列消息。
+- generation_tasks.celery_task_id：入队时记录的 Celery 消息 ID，清理时 revoke
+- ingest_jobs.celery_task_id：同上（素材转码任务）
+
+Revision ID: 067_celery_task_id
+Revises: 066_upload_idempotency
+Create Date: 2026-09-05
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "067_celery_task_id"
+down_revision = "066_upload_idempotency"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column(
+        "generation_tasks",
+        sa.Column("celery_task_id", sa.String(64), nullable=False, server_default=""),
+    )
+    op.add_column(
+        "ingest_jobs",
+        sa.Column("celery_task_id", sa.String(64), nullable=False, server_default=""),
+    )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("ingest_jobs", "celery_task_id")
+    op.drop_column("generation_tasks", "celery_task_id")

alembic/versions/068_user_profile_completed.py

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+"""add profile_completed to users
+
+Issue #1718：微信新用户首次登录需设置昵称（PATCH /auth/me）。
+- users.profile_completed：资料是否已完善；存量行默认 True（不触发引导），
+  微信新建用户在应用层置 False。
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "068_user_profile_completed"
+down_revision = "067_celery_task_id"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    op.add_column(
+        "users",
+        sa.Column("profile_completed", sa.Boolean(), nullable=False, server_default=sa.text("true")),
+    )
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.drop_column("users", "profile_completed")

alembic/versions/069_project_is_default_idempotent.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+"""Projects is_default + partial unique index for idempotent default project (Issue #1775)
+
+Revision ID: 069_project_is_default
+Revises: 068_user_profile_completed
+Create Date: 2026-09-08
+
+背景：
+小程序端 getOrCreateDefaultProject 在重试/并发/前端重复调用下，
+仅靠应用层"先查再插"不保证幂等，会给同一用户重复创建默认项目。
+
+改动：
+1. projects 表新增 is_default 布尔列（默认 false）
+2. 部分唯一索引 uq_projects_owner_default：(owner_user_id) WHERE is_default = true
+   —— 保证每个用户至多一个默认项目
+3. 存量数据回填：把名为"默认项目"的存量项目按创建时间最早者标记为 is_default=true
+   （只标记不删除；存量重复项目的清理另行确认后单独执行）
+
+注意：部分唯一索引依赖 PostgreSQL，不支持 downgrade 到其他方言。
+"""
+
+import sqlalchemy as sa
+
+from alembic import op
+
+revision = "069_project_is_default"
+down_revision = "068_user_profile_completed"
+branch_labels = None
+depends_on = None
+
+
+def upgrade() -> None:
+    # 1. 新增 is_default 列
+    op.add_column(
+        "projects",
+        sa.Column(
+            "is_default",
+            sa.Boolean(),
+            nullable=False,
+            server_default=sa.text("false"),
+        ),
+    )
+
+    # 2. 存量回填：每个拥有"默认项目"的用户，只把最早创建的那一个标记为默认。
+    #    用 ROW_NUMBER() 取每组第一条；非"默认项目"命名的项目不标记（保守，不动用户自建项目）。
+    op.execute("""
+        UPDATE projects p
+        SET is_default = true
+        WHERE p.id IN (
+            SELECT id FROM (
+                SELECT id,
+                       ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
+                           PARTITION BY owner_user_id
+                           ORDER BY created_at ASC, id ASC
+                       ) AS rn
+                FROM projects
+                WHERE name = '默认项目'
+            ) t
+            WHERE t.rn = 1
+        )
+        """)
+
+    # 3. 部分唯一索引：每用户至多一个默认项目（只约束 is_default = true 的行）
+    op.execute("""
+        CREATE UNIQUE INDEX uq_projects_owner_default
+        ON projects (owner_user_id)
+        WHERE is_default = true
+        """)
+
+
+def downgrade() -> None:
+    op.execute("DROP INDEX IF EXISTS uq_projects_owner_default")
+    op.drop_column("projects", "is_default")

apps/api/app/api/router.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from app.api.routes.feature_flags import router as feature_flags_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_cover import router as generation_cover_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_preview import router as generation_preview_router
 from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import router as generation_tasks_router
+from app.api.routes.generation_variant_plans import router as generation_variant_plans_router
 from app.api.routes.health import router as health_check_router
 from app.api.routes.ingest_jobs import router as ingest_jobs_router
 from app.api.routes.internal_render import router as internal_render_router
@@ -99,6 +100,11 @@ api_router.include_router(
     prefix="/generation",
     tags=["Generation"],
 )
+api_router.include_router(
+    generation_variant_plans_router,
+    prefix="/generation",
+    tags=["Generation"],
+)
 api_router.include_router(
     generation_cover_router,
     prefix="/generation",

apps/api/app/api/routes/asset_libraries.py

@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ from packages.application import (
     GetProjectUseCase,
     ListAssetLibrariesUseCase,
 )
-from packages.domain import AssetLibrary, AssetLibraryKind
+from packages.domain import AssetLibraryKind
 
 from ._helpers import check_project_access
 
@@ -120,30 +120,11 @@ def ensure_default_library(
 
     kind = AssetLibraryKind(request.kind)
 
-    # 查找该项目下同 kind 的素材库，返回第一个
-    existing = asset_library_repository.find_by_project(request.project_id)
-    for lib in existing:
-        if lib.kind == kind:
-            return _to_asset_library_response(lib)
-
-    # 不存在 → 自动创建
-    import uuid
-    from datetime import datetime, timezone
-
-    now = datetime.now(timezone.utc)
+    # Issue #1775: 幂等获取/创建——依赖唯一约束 uq_asset_libraries_project_kind，
+    # 并发创建冲突时回滚重查返回已有记录，不再依赖应用层"先查后插"，也不会 500。
     default_name = _DEFAULT_LIBRARY_NAMES.get(request.kind, f"{request.kind}素材库")
-    library = AssetLibrary(
-        id=str(uuid.uuid4()),
-        project_id=request.project_id,
-        name=default_name,
-        kind=kind,
-        asset_count=0,
-        total_size=0,
-        created_at=now,
-        updated_at=now,
-    )
-    created = asset_library_repository.create(library)
-    return _to_asset_library_response(created)
+    library = asset_library_repository.get_or_create_default_library(request.project_id, kind, name=default_name)
+    return _to_asset_library_response(library)
 
 
 @router.delete("/{library_id}", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT, response_class=Response)

apps/api/app/api/routes/auth.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 """
+from __future__ import annotations
 Canonical authentication API routes.
 
 The route layer is intentionally thin: repository construction lives in
@@ -13,9 +14,9 @@ import jwt
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, blacklist_token, get_current_user
 from app.config import settings
 from app.dependencies import get_auth_email_service, get_auth_session_store, get_user_repository
-from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, status
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, Header, HTTPException, Request, status
 from fastapi.security import HTTPAuthorizationCredentials, HTTPBearer
-from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr
+from pydantic import BaseModel, EmailStr, field_validator
 
 from packages.adapters.redis import NoopSessionStore
 from packages.adapters.smtp import NoopEmailService
@@ -84,6 +85,23 @@ class CurrentUserResponse(BaseModel):
     phone: str = ""
     phone_verified: bool = False
     binding_complete: bool = False
+    wechat_bound: bool = False
+    profile_completed: bool = True
+
+
+class UserProfileResponse(BaseModel):
+    """用户资料负载（PATCH /me、绑定/解绑接口复用；字段与 GET /auth/me 一致，前端 normalizeUser 直接消费）"""
+
+    user_id: str
+    email: str
+    username: str
+    display_name: str
+    email_verified: bool
+    phone: str = ""
+    phone_verified: bool = False
+    binding_complete: bool = False
+    wechat_bound: bool = False
+    profile_completed: bool = True
 
 
 class PasswordResetRequestModel(BaseModel):
@@ -272,9 +290,52 @@ async def get_current_user_info(
         phone=user.phone or "",
         phone_verified=user.phone_verified,
         binding_complete=binding_complete,
+        wechat_bound=bool(user.wechat_openid),
+        profile_completed=user.profile_completed,
     )
 
 
+class UpdateProfileRequest(BaseModel):
+    """更新个人资料请求（当前仅支持昵称）"""
+
+    display_name: str
+
+    @field_validator("display_name")
+    @classmethod
+    def _validate_display_name(cls, v: str) -> str:
+        name = (v or "").strip()
+        if not name:
+            raise ValueError("昵称不能为空白")
+        if len(name) > 20:
+            raise ValueError("昵称长度需在 1-20 个字符之间")
+        return name
+
+
+class UpdateProfileResponse(BaseModel):
+    """更新资料响应：前端 normalizeUser(response.user) 直接消费"""
+
+    user: UserProfileResponse
+
+
+@router.patch("/me", response_model=UpdateProfileResponse)
+async def update_current_user_profile(
+    request: UpdateProfileRequest,
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> UpdateProfileResponse:
+    """更新当前登录用户昵称（微信新用户首次设置昵称后置 profile_completed=True）。"""
+    user = current_user.user
+    user.display_name = request.display_name  # 已 strip（validator）
+    if not user.profile_completed:
+        user.profile_completed = True
+    user_repository.save(user)
+
+    logger.info("[资料更新] 用户 %s 更新昵称，profile_completed=%s", user.id, user.profile_completed)
+    # 重新读取，确保返回的是持久化后的最新状态
+    fresh = user_repository.find_by_id(user.id) or user
+    return UpdateProfileResponse(user=_user_profile(fresh))
+
+
 class _NoopSessionStore(NoopSessionStore):
     pass
 
@@ -426,6 +487,7 @@ async def get_wechat_auth_url() -> WechatAuthUrlResponse:
 @router.post("/wechat/callback", response_model=WechatLoginResponse)
 async def wechat_callback(
     request: WechatCallbackRequest,
+    http_request: Request,
     user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
 ) -> WechatLoginResponse:
     """微信登录回调处理"""
@@ -433,11 +495,30 @@ async def wechat_callback(
     from packages.application.auth.wechat_sync_use_case import WechatSyncRequest as SyncRequest
     from packages.application.auth.wechat_sync_use_case import WechatSyncUseCase
 
+    # 回调可观测性：记录 UA（区分微信内置浏览器 MicroMessenger）与 state，
+    # 便于排查"停留 open.weixin.qq.com / 回调失败"类问题（#1718）
+    user_agent = http_request.headers.get("User-Agent", "")
+    is_wechat_browser = "MicroMessenger" in user_agent
+    logger.info(
+        "[微信回调] 收到回调: state=%s code_len=%d UA=%r 微信内置浏览器=%s",
+        (request.state or "")[:8],
+        len(request.code or ""),
+        user_agent[:200],
+        is_wechat_browser,
+    )
+
     # 1. 用 code 换微信用户信息
     oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
     wechat_user, err = oauth_service.handle_callback(request.code, request.state)
     if err:
+        # state 校验失败 / 微信 errcode 等错误原文已在 service 内 log，这里带上 UA 上下文
+        logger.warning("[微信回调] 处理失败: err=%s 微信内置浏览器=%s", err, is_wechat_browser)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=err)
+    logger.info(
+        "[微信回调] state 校验通过，微信用户信息获取成功: openid=%s unionid=%s",
+        wechat_user.openid[:8] if wechat_user.openid else "",
+        bool(wechat_user.unionid),
+    )
 
     # 2. 同步登录/注册（复用 wechat-sync 逻辑）
     use_case = WechatSyncUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
@@ -472,6 +553,109 @@ async def wechat_callback(
     )
 
 
+# ==================== 微信账号绑定/解绑（已登录用户） ====================
+
+
+class WechatBindUrlResponse(BaseModel):
+    auth_url: str
+    state: str
+
+
+class WechatBindCompleteRequest(BaseModel):
+    code: str
+    state: str = ""
+
+
+class WechatBindCompleteResponse(BaseModel):
+    success: bool
+    user: UserProfileResponse
+
+
+class WechatUnbindResponse(BaseModel):
+    success: bool
+
+
+def _user_profile(user) -> UserProfileResponse:
+    binding_complete = bool(
+        user.phone_verified and user.email_verified and user.email and "@wechat.local" not in user.email
+    )
+    return UserProfileResponse(
+        user_id=user.id,
+        email=user.email,
+        username=user.username,
+        display_name=user.display_name,
+        email_verified=user.email_verified,
+        phone=user.phone or "",
+        phone_verified=user.phone_verified,
+        binding_complete=binding_complete,
+        wechat_bound=bool(user.wechat_openid),
+        profile_completed=user.profile_completed,
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/wechat/bind/url", response_model=WechatBindUrlResponse)
+async def get_wechat_bind_url(
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+) -> WechatBindUrlResponse:
+    """获取微信绑定授权链接（已登录用户场景）。state 经 Redis 存储做 CSRF 校验。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_oauth_service import get_wechat_oauth_service
+
+    oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
+    auth_url, state = oauth_service.generate_auth_url()
+    logger.info("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 请求绑定授权链接", current_user.user.id)
+    return WechatBindUrlResponse(auth_url=auth_url, state=state)
+
+
+@router.post("/wechat/bind", response_model=WechatBindCompleteResponse)
+async def wechat_bind(
+    request: WechatBindCompleteRequest,
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> WechatBindCompleteResponse:
+    """微信绑定完成：扫码回调后用 code 换 openid，绑定到当前登录账号（不创建新用户）。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_bind_use_case import WechatBindRequest, WechatBindUseCase
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_oauth_service import get_wechat_oauth_service
+
+    oauth_service = get_wechat_oauth_service()
+    wechat_user, err = oauth_service.handle_callback(request.code, request.state)
+    if err:
+        logger.warning("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 换取微信信息失败: %s", current_user.user.id, err)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=err)
+
+    use_case = WechatBindUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
+    result, error, http_status = use_case.bind(
+        WechatBindRequest(
+            user_id=current_user.user.id,
+            openid=wechat_user.openid,
+            unionid=wechat_user.unionid or "",
+        )
+    )
+    if error:
+        logger.warning("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 绑定失败: %s", current_user.user.id, error)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=http_status, detail=error)
+
+    logger.info("[微信绑定] 用户 %s 绑定成功 openid=%s", current_user.user.id, wechat_user.openid[:8])
+    return WechatBindCompleteResponse(success=True, user=_user_profile(result.user))
+
+
+@router.delete("/wechat/bind", response_model=WechatUnbindResponse)
+async def wechat_unbind(
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    user_repository: UserRepository = Depends(get_user_repository),
+) -> WechatUnbindResponse:
+    """解绑微信：需账号仍有其他登录方式（密码/手机/真实邮箱），否则拒绝。"""
+    from packages.application.auth.wechat_bind_use_case import WechatUnbindUseCase
+
+    use_case = WechatUnbindUseCase(user_repository=user_repository)
+    result, error, http_status = use_case.unbind(current_user.user.id)
+    if error:
+        logger.warning("[微信解绑] 用户 %s 解绑失败: %s", current_user.user.id, error)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=http_status, detail=error)
+
+    logger.info("[微信解绑] 用户 %s 解绑成功", current_user.user.id)
+    return WechatUnbindResponse(success=True)
+
+
 # ==================== 验证码 & 绑定 ====================
 
 

apps/api/app/api/routes/chunked_upload.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from typing import Any
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from app.api.routes._helpers import require_project_and_library
+from app.api.routes.upload import _persist_celery_task_id
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
 from app.core.celery_app import celery_app
 from app.core.storage import OSSStorageService, get_storage_service
@@ -381,7 +382,8 @@ async def complete_chunked_upload(
                 file_hash=request.file_hash,
             )
         )
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+        _persist_celery_task_id(ingest_job_repository, job, getattr(celery_result, "id", ""))
 
         # Update metadata status
         meta["status"] = "completed"

apps/api/app/api/routes/duplication.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from typing import Any
 from uuid import uuid4
 
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
+from app.core.celery_app import celery_app
 from app.core.storage import OSSStorageService, get_storage_service
 from app.dependencies import get_duplication_repository
 from app.schemas.duplication import (
@@ -76,6 +77,8 @@ def _to_record_response(record: DuplicationRecord) -> DuplicationRecordResponse:
         status=record.status,
         duplicate_rate=record.duplicate_rate,
         duplicate_count=record.duplicate_count,
+        visual_similarity=getattr(record, "visual_similarity", None),
+        match_count=getattr(record, "match_count", None),
         created_at=record.created_at.isoformat(),
         updated_at=record.updated_at.isoformat(),
     )
@@ -90,6 +93,8 @@ def _to_detail_response(record: DuplicationRecord) -> DuplicationDetailResponse:
         status=record.status,
         duplicate_rate=record.duplicate_rate,
         duplicate_count=record.duplicate_count,
+        visual_similarity=getattr(record, "visual_similarity", None),
+        match_count=getattr(record, "match_count", None),
         created_at=record.created_at.isoformat(),
         updated_at=record.updated_at.isoformat(),
         segments=[
@@ -192,6 +197,8 @@ async def upload_for_duplication(
         authenticated_user.user.id,
     )
 
+    celery_app.send_task("worker.process_duplication_check", args=[record.id])
+
     return DuplicationUploadResponse(
         id=record.id,
         status=record.status,
@@ -296,6 +303,8 @@ def retry_duplication(
             detail=f"查重记录 {record_id} 不存在",
         )
 
+    celery_app.send_task("worker.process_duplication_check", args=[updated.id])
+
     return DuplicationUploadResponse(
         id=updated.id,
         status=updated.status,

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_cover.py

@@ -75,6 +75,86 @@ class GenerateCoverResponse(BaseModel):
 # ── Route ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
 
+
+def _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(
+    snapshots: list[dict], plan_id: str
+) -> str:
+    """从 MediaKit 抽帧结果中，通过质量评分选出最佳帧。
+
+    降级策略：cv2 不可用或评分失败时，返回第一帧。
+
+    Args:
+        snapshots: MediaKit 返回的帧列表 [{"image_url": str, ...}, ...]
+        plan_id: 计划 ID（日志用）
+
+    Returns:
+        最佳帧的 image_url，或空字符串
+    """
+    if not snapshots:
+        return ""
+    if len(snapshots) == 1:
+        return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+    try:
+        import tempfile
+
+        import httpx
+
+        from packages.shared.cover_frame_scorer import score_frames
+
+        scored_candidates = []
+        for snap in snapshots:
+            url = snap.get("image_url") or snap.get("url") or ""
+            if not url:
+                continue
+            # 下载帧到临时文件进行评分
+            try:
+                resp = httpx.get(url, timeout=15, follow_redirects=True)
+                resp.raise_for_status()
+                with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".jpg", delete=False) as tmp:
+                    tmp.write(resp.content)
+                    tmp_path = tmp.name
+                scored_candidates.append({"image_path": tmp_path, "url": url})
+            except Exception:
+                # 下载失败的帧跳过，给默认低分
+                scored_candidates.append({"image_path": None, "url": url, "score": 0.0})
+
+        if not scored_candidates:
+            return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+        scored = score_frames(scored_candidates)
+        best = scored[0] if scored else None
+        best_url = best.get("url", "") if best else ""
+        best_score = best.get("score", 0.0) if best else 0.0
+        logger.info(
+            "[封面生成] 帧质量评分完成: plan_id=%s candidates=%d best_score=%.1f",
+            plan_id,
+            len(scored_candidates),
+            best_score,
+        )
+
+        # 清理临时文件
+        for c in scored_candidates:
+            path = c.get("image_path")
+            if path:
+                try:
+                    from pathlib import Path
+
+                    Path(path).unlink(missing_ok=True)
+                except Exception:
+                    pass
+
+        return best_url
+
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning(
+            "[封面生成] 帧质量评分失败，使用第一帧: plan_id=%s",
+            plan_id,
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+        return snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+
+
 def _persist_cover_frame(
     frame_url: str,
     plan_id: str,
@@ -652,13 +732,13 @@ def generate_cover(
                     snapshots = mk_client.extract_frames(
                         video_url=primary_video_url,
                         strategy="SpecifiedFrames",
-                        max_frames=1,
+                        max_frames=5,  # 抽 5 帧，通过质量评分选最佳
                         poll_interval=2.0,
                         max_poll_attempts=5,
                         max_retries=0,
                     )
                     if snapshots:
-                        raw = snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+                        raw = _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(snapshots, plan_id)
                         if raw:
                             cover_url_from_task = _persist_cover_frame(raw, plan_id)
                             logger.info(
@@ -715,13 +795,13 @@ def generate_cover(
                         snapshots = mk_client.extract_frames(
                             video_url=src_url,
                             strategy="SpecifiedFrames",
-                            max_frames=1,
+                            max_frames=5,  # 抽 5 帧，通过质量评分选最佳
                             poll_interval=2.0,
                             max_poll_attempts=5,
                             max_retries=0,
                         )
                         if snapshots:
-                            raw = snapshots[0].get("image_url") or snapshots[0].get("url") or ""
+                            raw = _select_best_frame_from_snapshots(snapshots, plan_id)
                             if raw:
                                 cover_url_from_task = _persist_cover_frame(
                                     raw,

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_preview.py

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ from app.core.task_enqueue import (
     USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
     GlobalQueueFull,
     UserPendingLimitExceeded,
+    build_rate_limit_detail,
     safe_enqueue_generation_task,
 )
 from app.dependencies import (
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ from app.dependencies import (
     get_generation_task_repository,
 )
 from app.schemas.generation_task import (
+    BatchPreviewGenerationTaskResponse,
     CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest,
     PreviewGenerationTaskResponse,
 )
@@ -193,11 +195,19 @@ def _to_preview_response(task, generated_videos: list | None = None) -> PreviewG
     if started_at and completed_at:
         generate_duration = (completed_at - started_at).total_seconds()
 
+    title_cfg = getattr(task, "title_config", None)
+    title_cfg = title_cfg if isinstance(title_cfg, dict) else {}
+    extra_meta = getattr(task, "extra_meta", None)
+    extra_meta = extra_meta if isinstance(extra_meta, dict) else {}
+    voice_library_id = getattr(task, "voice_library_id", "") or ""
+    if not isinstance(voice_library_id, str):
+        voice_library_id = str(voice_library_id) if voice_library_id else ""
     return PreviewGenerationTaskResponse(
         task_id=task.id,
         status=task.status.value if hasattr(task.status, "value") else str(task.status),
         progress=float(task.progress or 0.0),
         is_preview=bool(getattr(task, "is_preview", True)),
+        variant_index=int(extra_meta.get("variant_index", 0) or 0),
         resolution=getattr(task, "resolution", "") or "",
         video_url=video_url,
         duration=duration,
@@ -206,6 +216,8 @@ def _to_preview_response(task, generated_videos: list | None = None) -> PreviewG
         transition_count=transition_count,
         material_usage=material_usage,
         error_message=task.error_message or "",
+        title_text=str(title_cfg.get("text", "") or ""),
+        voice_library_id=voice_library_id,
         created_at=task.created_at,
         started_at=started_at,
         finished_at=completed_at,
@@ -213,50 +225,100 @@ def _to_preview_response(task, generated_videos: list | None = None) -> PreviewG
     )
 
 
-@router.post("/preview", response_model=PreviewGenerationTaskResponse, status_code=201)
+def _resolve_preview_edit_plan_id(
+    *,
+    request: CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest,
+    task,
+    db: Session,
+    user_id: str,
+) -> str:
+    """确定任务关联的编辑计划ID：优先前端传入，否则按 template_id+user 兜底查找。"""
+    if task.source_edit_plan_id:
+        return task.source_edit_plan_id
+    if not request.template_id:
+        return ""
+    try:
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.edit_plan_repository import (
+            SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository,
+        )
+
+        _plan_repo = SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository(db)
+        _plans = _plan_repo.list_by_template(request.template_id, limit=20)
+        for _p in _plans:
+            if (_p.created_by_user_id or "") == user_id:
+                logger.info(
+                    "[预览生成] 自动关联编辑计划: task_id=%s plan_id=%s",
+                    task.id,
+                    _p.id,
+                )
+                return _p.id
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning(
+            "[预览生成] 查找关联编辑计划失败（不影响主流程）: task_id=%s",
+            task.id,
+            exc_info=True,
+        )
+    return ""
+
+
+def _variant_value(values: list[str], index: int, fallback: str = "") -> str:
+    """从变体数组中取值：长度1=共用，长度>N=按索引，空数组=回退 fallback。"""
+    if not values:
+        return fallback
+    if len(values) == 1:
+        return values[0]
+    return values[index] if index < len(values) else fallback
+
+
+@router.post("/preview", response_model=BatchPreviewGenerationTaskResponse, status_code=201)
 def create_preview_generation_task(
     request: CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest,
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     generation_task_repository=Depends(get_generation_task_repository),
     db: Session = Depends(get_db_session),
     asset_repo=Depends(get_asset_repository),
-) -> PreviewGenerationTaskResponse:
-    """创建预览生成任务。
+) -> BatchPreviewGenerationTaskResponse:
+    """创建预览生成任务（支持批量）。
 
-    预览渲染品质与正式生成一致（1080p, CRF 23, medium preset），确认生成时可直接复用预览产物。
-
-    Args:
-        request: 预览任务创建请求（template_id + asset_ids 等）
+    preview_count=1 时行为与旧版完全一致（创建 1 个任务）；
+    preview_count=N 时一次创建 N 个独立变体任务：
+    - 每个变体克隆独立编辑计划（独立 clips、独立随机素材起点），N 个预览内容互不相同
+    - 每个变体拥有独立 task_id / 状态 / 预览视频 URL，前端按 task_id 分别轮询
+    - 标题样式（font/color/position 等）全局共用；标题文字/配音/封面可按变体独立
+      （titles[] / voice_library_ids[] / cover_urls[]，长度1=共用，长度N=独立）
 
     Returns:
-        201 + 预览任务详情
+        201 + 变体任务数组 {items: [...], total: N}
     """
     user_id = authenticated_user.user.id
+    count = max(1, request.preview_count)
     logger.info(
         "[预览生成] 接收请求: user_id=%s, template_id=%s, asset_count=%d, preview_count=%d",
         user_id,
         request.template_id,
         len(request.asset_ids),
-        request.preview_count,
+        count,
     )
 
-    # 预检查队列限流
+    # 预检查队列限流（按变体总数计）
     try:
         user_pending = generation_task_repository.count_pending_by_user(user_id)
         global_pending = generation_task_repository.count_pending_total()
-        if user_pending + 1 > USER_PENDING_LIMIT:
-            raise UserPendingLimitExceeded(user_id=user_id, pending_count=user_pending + 1, limit=USER_PENDING_LIMIT)
-        if global_pending + 1 > GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT:
-            raise GlobalQueueFull(pending_count=global_pending + 1, limit=GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT)
+        if user_pending + count > USER_PENDING_LIMIT:
+            raise UserPendingLimitExceeded(
+                user_id=user_id, pending_count=user_pending + count, limit=USER_PENDING_LIMIT
+            )
+        if global_pending + count > GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT:
+            raise GlobalQueueFull(pending_count=global_pending + count, limit=GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT)
     except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {e.pending_count - 1}/{e.limit}），请等待后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from e
     except GlobalQueueFull as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from e
 
     # 确定视频比例：优先前端传入，否则从模板 mode 推断
@@ -273,14 +335,11 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
                 w, h = int(parts[0]), int(parts[1])
                 base = 1920
                 if w < h:
-                    # 竖屏
                     output_width = round(base * w / h)
                     output_height = base
                 else:
-                    # 横屏
                     output_width = base
                     output_height = round(base * h / w)
-                # 对齐到偶数
                 output_width = output_width - output_width % 2
                 output_height = output_height - output_height % 2
             except (ValueError, ZeroDivisionError):
@@ -289,42 +348,70 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
 
     logger.info(
         "[预览生成] 分辨率: video_ratio=%s → %s (%dx%d)",
-        video_ratio, resolution, output_width, output_height,
+        video_ratio,
+        resolution,
+        output_width,
+        output_height,
     )
 
-    # 从模板读取 editing_mode / mode 作为 strategy_id（渲染 pipeline 的 mode 参数）
     strategy_id = _resolve_strategy_id_from_template(request.template_id, db, user_id)
-
-    title_config = request.title_config or {}
+    base_title_config = request.title_config or {}
 
     use_case = CreateGenerationTaskUseCase(generation_task_repository)
 
+    # ── 预创建第一个任务，仅用于解析源编辑计划（不落库为最终任务）──
+    # 先创建一个临时任务拿到 task 对象上下文，实际 N 个任务在循环中统一创建；
+    # 为保持与旧版一致的源 plan 解析逻辑，先创建任务0、解析源 plan，
+    # 再预克隆 N 个变体 plan，最后重建任务关联。
+    # 简化实现：直接创建全部任务，plan 关联在创建后、入队前完成。
+
+    created_tasks: list = []
+    variant_plan_ids: list[str] = []  # 每个变体最终关联的 plan_id（按变体顺序）
+
     try:
-        task = use_case.execute(
-            CreateGenerationTaskCommand(
-                project_id="",
-                asset_library_id="",
-                strategy_id=strategy_id,
-                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
-                template_id=request.template_id,
-                asset_ids=list(request.asset_ids),
-                title_ids=list(request.title_ids),
-                voice_ids=list(request.voice_ids),
-                created_by_user_id=user_id,
-                source_edit_plan_id=request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                asset_select_mode="",
-                batch_id="",
-                video_title=request.video_title,
-                resolution=resolution,
-                bgm_config=request.bgm_config or {},
-                auto_retry_enabled=False,
-                auto_retry_max=0,
-                is_preview=True,
-                title_config=title_config,
-                output_width=output_width,
-                output_height=output_height,
+        for variant_index in range(count):
+            # 变体独立标题文字：titles[] 覆盖 title_config.text
+            variant_title_text = _variant_value(request.titles, variant_index, "")
+            variant_title_config = dict(base_title_config)
+            if variant_title_text.strip():
+                variant_title_config["text"] = variant_title_text.strip()
+
+            # 变体独立配音
+            variant_voice_library_id = _variant_value(
+                request.voice_library_ids, variant_index, request.voice_library_id
             )
-        )
+
+            task = use_case.execute(
+                CreateGenerationTaskCommand(
+                    project_id="",
+                    asset_library_id="",
+                    strategy_id=strategy_id,
+                    voice_library_id=variant_voice_library_id,
+                    template_id=request.template_id,
+                    asset_ids=list(request.asset_ids),
+                    title_ids=list(request.title_ids),
+                    created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                    source_edit_plan_id=request.source_edit_plan_id,
+                    asset_select_mode="",
+                    batch_id="",
+                    video_title=request.video_title,
+                    resolution=resolution,
+                    bgm_config=request.bgm_config or {},
+                    auto_retry_enabled=False,
+                    auto_retry_max=0,
+                    is_preview=True,
+                    title_config=variant_title_config,
+                    output_width=output_width,
+                    output_height=output_height,
+                )
+            )
+            task.extra_meta["variant_index"] = variant_index
+
+            # 解析源编辑计划（前端传入或按模板兜底查找）
+            source_plan_id = _resolve_preview_edit_plan_id(request=request, task=task, db=db, user_id=user_id)
+            task.source_edit_plan_id = source_plan_id
+            generation_task_repository.update(task)
+            created_tasks.append(task)
     except ValueError as e:
         logger.warning("[预览生成] 创建失败: %s", e)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(e)) from e
@@ -332,93 +419,204 @@ def create_preview_generation_task(
         logger.error("[预览生成] 创建失败: %s", e, exc_info=True)
         raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="创建预览生成任务失败，请稍后再试") from e
 
-    # 关联编辑计划：如果前端未传 source_edit_plan_id，通过 template_id + user_id 查找
-    if not task.source_edit_plan_id and request.template_id:
+    # ── 独立变体 plan（#1743）──
+    # count=1：克隆源 plan（预览不污染源 plan，仅起点重算），行为与旧版一致；
+    # count>1：变体 0 保留源 plan，变体 1..N-1 用 reselect_plan_for_variant 完整
+    #   重跑单视频选片（素材洗牌+镜头洗牌+起点随机+跨变体避让+批次 20% 重叠重选），
+    #   所见即所得——预览变体差异即正式成片差异。
+    source_plan_id = created_tasks[0].source_edit_plan_id if created_tasks else ""
+
+    # #1749：各变体配音解析（严格守卫已在 schema；此处取每变体 voice 查时长）+ 时长分配
+    def _preview_voice_durations() -> list[float]:
         try:
-            from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.edit_plan_repository import (
-                SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository,
-            )
+            from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import resolve_variant_voice_ids
 
-            _plan_repo = SQLAlchemyEditPlanRepository(db)
-            _plans = _plan_repo.list_by_template(request.template_id, limit=20)
-            for _p in _plans:
-                if (_p.created_by_user_id or "") == user_id:
-                    task.source_edit_plan_id = _p.id
-                    generation_task_repository.update(task)
-                    logger.info(
-                        "[预览生成] 自动关联编辑计划: task_id=%s plan_id=%s",
-                        task.id,
-                        _p.id,
-                    )
-                    break
+            voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=count,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
         except Exception:
-            logger.warning(
-                "[预览生成] 查找关联编辑计划失败（不影响主流程）: task_id=%s",
-                task.id,
-                exc_info=True,
-            )
+            logger.warning("[预览生成] 配音解析失败（按无配音处理）", exc_info=True)
+            return [0.0] * count
+        try:
+            from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import _query_voice_durations
 
-    # 每条预览都关联独立克隆 plan：多预览前端为 N 次并发调用，若共用同一 plan
-    # 则 N 条预览片段完全相同；克隆时片段起点按持久化历史区间重算（含受控复用），
-    # 保证各预览版本内容不同
-    if task.source_edit_plan_id:
+            return _query_voice_durations(db, voices)
+        except Exception:
+            return [0.0] * count
+
+    voice_durations = _preview_voice_durations()
+
+    if source_plan_id and count == 1:
+        # 单预览：克隆一份（原逻辑）+ 配音时长分配
         try:
             from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
 
             _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
-            _preview_plan = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
-                task.source_edit_plan_id,
+            variant_plan = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
                 created_by_user_id=user_id,
                 name_suffix="预览变体",
             )
-            task.source_edit_plan_id = _preview_plan.id
-            generation_task_repository.update(task)
-            logger.info(
-                "[预览生成] 预览关联独立克隆 plan: task_id=%s clone_plan_id=%s",
-                task.id,
-                _preview_plan.id,
-            )
-        except Exception as clone_err:
-            # 不退回共用原 plan（否则多条预览内容相同，违反去重诉求）：
-            # 标记任务失败并中断，前端可重新发起预览
-            logger.error(
-                "[预览生成] 克隆预览变体 plan 失败，任务标记失败: task_id=%s error=%s",
-                task.id,
-                clone_err,
-                exc_info=True,
-            )
-            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "预览变体计划创建失败")
+            if voice_durations and voice_durations[0] > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(variant_plan.id, voice_durations[0])
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[预览生成] 变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", variant_plan.id)
+            variant_plan_ids.append(variant_plan.id)
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("[预览生成] 克隆预览 plan 异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+            for t in created_tasks:
+                _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览计划创建失败")
             raise HTTPException(
                 status_code=500,
                 detail="创建预览任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
-            ) from clone_err
+            ) from e
+    elif source_plan_id and count > 1:
+        try:
+            from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
 
-    # 入队执行；若入队失败则标记任务为 failed 避免僵尸数据
-    try:
-        if not safe_enqueue_generation_task(
-            task,
-            generation_task_repository,
-            user_id=user_id,
-            log_prefix="[预览生成]",
-            log_task_status=True,
-        ):
-            logger.warning("[预览生成] 任务入队失败: task_id=%s", task.id)
-            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "任务入队失败")
-            raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="任务入队失败，请稍后重试")
-    except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
-        _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "待处理任务超限")
-        raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {e.pending_count - 1}/{e.limit}），请等待后再提交",
-        ) from None
-    except GlobalQueueFull:
-        _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "系统队列已满")
+            _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
+            # #1749：变体 0 也 clone（不污染源 plan）+ 配音分配；变体 1..N-1 独立选片
+            _plan0 = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
+                created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                name_suffix="预览变体1",
+            )
+            if voice_durations and voice_durations[0] > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_plan0.id, voice_durations[0])
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[预览生成] 变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _plan0.id)
+            variant_plan_ids.append(_plan0.id)
+            batch_asset_pool = list(dict.fromkeys(request.asset_ids or []))
+            for variant_index in range(1, count):
+                last_err: Exception | None = None
+                variant_plan = None
+                for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
+                    try:
+                        variant_plan = _plan_svc.reselect_plan_for_variant(
+                            source_plan_id,
+                            batch_asset_pool,
+                            created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                            name_suffix=f"预览变体{variant_index + 1}",
+                            voice_duration=(
+                                voice_durations[variant_index] if variant_index < len(voice_durations) else 0.0
+                            ),
+                        )
+                        break
+                    except ValueError as ve:
+                        logger.warning("[预览生成] 变体独立选片失败(素材不足): %s", ve)
+                        for t in created_tasks:
+                            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体选片失败")
+                        raise HTTPException(
+                            status_code=400,
+                            detail=f"批量预览第 {variant_index + 1} 个视频无法独立选片：{ve}。"
+                            "请增加素材库中的视频素材后重试。",
+                        ) from ve
+                    except Exception as reselection_err:  # noqa: PERF203
+                        last_err = reselection_err
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "[预览生成] 变体独立选片失败(尝试%d/2): variant=%d error=%s",
+                            _attempt + 1,
+                            variant_index,
+                            reselection_err,
+                            exc_info=True,
+                        )
+                if variant_plan is None:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "[预览生成] 变体独立选片重试仍失败: variant=%d source=%s",
+                        variant_index,
+                        source_plan_id,
+                        exc_info=last_err,
+                    )
+                    for t in created_tasks:
+                        _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体计划创建失败")
+                    raise HTTPException(
+                        status_code=500,
+                        detail="创建预览任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
+                    ) from last_err
+                variant_plan_ids.append(variant_plan.id)
+        except HTTPException:
+            raise
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error("[预览生成] 变体 plan 生成异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+            for t in created_tasks:
+                _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, t, "预览变体计划创建失败")
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=500,
+                detail="创建预览任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
+            ) from e
+
+    # 关联变体 plan 并回写标题配置
+    for variant_index, task in enumerate(created_tasks):
+        if variant_plan_ids:
+            task.source_edit_plan_id = variant_plan_ids[variant_index]
+            generation_task_repository.update(task)
+        # 回写变体标题到 plan config（worker 渲染时从 plan 读取 title 配置）
+        if task.source_edit_plan_id and (task.title_config or {}).get("text", "").strip():
+            try:
+                from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import _writeback_edit_plan_config
+
+                _writeback_edit_plan_config(
+                    plan_id=task.source_edit_plan_id,
+                    task_id=task.id,
+                    title_config=task.title_config,
+                    db=db,
+                )
+            except Exception:
+                logger.warning(
+                    "[预览生成] 回写标题配置失败（不影响主流程）: task_id=%s",
+                    task.id,
+                    exc_info=True,
+                )
+
+    # ── 入队 ──
+    responses: list[PreviewGenerationTaskResponse] = []
+    rate_limit_exc: Exception | None = None  # 记录首个限流异常，全部失败时返回结构化提示
+    for variant_index, task in enumerate(created_tasks):
+        try:
+            enqueued = safe_enqueue_generation_task(
+                task,
+                generation_task_repository,
+                user_id=user_id,
+                log_prefix=f"[预览生成][变体{variant_index + 1}]",
+                log_task_status=True,
+            )
+            if not enqueued:
+                logger.warning("[预览生成] 任务入队失败: task_id=%s", task.id)
+                _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "任务入队失败")
+        except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
+            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "待处理任务超限")
+            rate_limit_exc = rate_limit_exc or e
+        except GlobalQueueFull as e:
+            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "系统队列已满")
+            rate_limit_exc = rate_limit_exc or e
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("[预览生成] 入队异常: task_id=%s", task.id)
+            _mark_task_failed(generation_task_repository, task, "任务入队异常")
+        # enqueue 会原地更新 task 状态/进度，直接用 task 构造响应
+        responses.append(_to_preview_response(task))
+
+    # 队列满/限流时若全部失败，返回结构化错误码（前端区分"排队"与"创建失败"）
+    if all(r.status == "failed" for r in responses) and rate_limit_exc is not None:
+        if isinstance(rate_limit_exc, UserPendingLimitExceeded):
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=429,
+                detail=build_rate_limit_detail(rate_limit_exc, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
+            )
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
-        ) from None
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(rate_limit_exc, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
+        )
 
-    return _to_preview_response(task)
+    logger.info(
+        "[预览生成] 创建完成: %d 个变体任务, task_ids=%s",
+        len(responses),
+        [r.task_id for r in responses],
+    )
+    return BatchPreviewGenerationTaskResponse(items=responses, total=len(responses))
 
 
 @router.get("/preview/{task_id}", response_model=PreviewGenerationTaskResponse)

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_tasks.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from app.core.task_enqueue import (
     USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
     GlobalQueueFull,
     UserPendingLimitExceeded,
+    build_rate_limit_detail,
     safe_enqueue_generation_task,
 )
 from app.dependencies import (
@@ -47,6 +48,39 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 router = APIRouter()
 
 
+def _variant_value(values: list[str], index: int, fallback: str = "") -> str:
+    """从变体数组中取值：长度1=共用，长度>N=按索引，空数组=回退 fallback。"""
+    if not values:
+        return fallback
+    if len(values) == 1:
+        return values[0]
+    return values[index] if index < len(values) else fallback
+
+
+def _query_voice_durations(db: Session, voice_ids: list[str]) -> list[float]:
+    """批量查询配音素材时长（秒），#1749 配音时长分配用。
+
+    逐项 try/float 硬化：MagicMock/异常/缺失 → 0.0（无配音不分配，不阻断）。
+    """
+    ids = [v for v in dict.fromkeys(voice_ids or []) if v]
+    if not ids:
+        return []
+    try:
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+
+        rows = db.query(AssetModel.id, AssetModel.duration).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(ids)).all()
+        dur_map: dict[str, float] = {}
+        for row in rows:
+            try:
+                dur_map[row[0]] = float(row[1] or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                dur_map[row[0]] = 0.0
+        return [dur_map.get(v, 0.0) for v in ids]
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning("[生成任务] 配音时长查询失败（按无配音处理，不阻断）", exc_info=True)
+        return [0.0 for _ in ids]
+
+
 def _to_generation_task_response(task) -> GenerationTaskResponse:
     return GenerationTaskResponse(
         id=task.id,
@@ -92,6 +126,9 @@ def _to_generated_video_response(item, download_url: str | None = None) -> Gener
         height=item.height,
         fps=item.fps,
         download_url=download_url,
+        duplicate_rate=getattr(item, "duplicate_rate", None),
+        visual_similarity=getattr(item, "visual_similarity", None),
+        match_count=getattr(item, "match_count", None),
     )
 
 
@@ -110,6 +147,7 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
     assets: list,
     mode: str,
     count: int,
+    rng=None,
 ) -> list[str]:
     """根据选取模式从素材库中选取 ready 状态的视频素材 ID。
 
@@ -117,6 +155,8 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
         assets: 素材库中所有素材（Asset 实体列表）
         mode: 选取模式 — all=全部, smart=智能匹配（多维度评分+多样性）
         count: 选取数量，0 表示全部（仅 smart 模式有效）
+        rng: 可选随机源（smart 模式排序噪声用），生产环境不传则内部随机；
+            测试可注入固定种子或零噪声随机源获得确定性结果。
 
     Returns:
         选中的素材 ID 列表
@@ -129,15 +169,15 @@ def _select_assets_from_library(
     if mode == "smart":
         # 智能匹配：统一使用 packages/domain/smart_match.py 的多维评分+多样性选取
         # 评分维度：质量分(40%) + 时长适配(30%) + 新鲜度(20%) + 未使用加分(10%)
+        # 排序注入随机噪声（#1743）：同分素材每次选出不同组合，从素材组合层面降重
         limit = count if count > 0 else None
-        results = smart_select_assets(ready_video_assets, limit=limit, kind="video")
+        results = smart_select_assets(ready_video_assets, limit=limit, kind="video", rng=rng)
         return [r.asset.id for r in results]
 
     # 默认 all 模式：返回全部 ready 视频素材
     return [a.id for a in ready_video_assets]
 
 
-
 def _writeback_edit_plan_config(
     plan_id: str,
     task_id: str,
@@ -162,7 +202,7 @@ def _writeback_edit_plan_config(
         current_config = plan_model.config if isinstance(plan_model.config, dict) else {}
         merged = dict(current_config)
         merged["generation_task_id"] = task_id
-        
+
         # 检查标题是否发生变化，如果变化则清除 cover 字段强制重新生成封面
         if title_config:
             old_title_config = merged.get("title_config", {}) or {}
@@ -174,10 +214,12 @@ def _writeback_edit_plan_config(
                     del merged["cover"]
                     logger.info(
                         "[生成任务] 标题变化，清除旧封面: plan_id=%s old_title=%s new_title=%s",
-                        plan_id, old_title_text, new_title_text,
+                        plan_id,
+                        old_title_text,
+                        new_title_text,
                     )
             merged["title_config"] = title_config
-        
+
         plan_model.config = merged
         db.commit()
         logger.info(
@@ -404,12 +446,12 @@ def create_generation_task(
     except UserPendingLimitExceeded as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {e.pending_count - count}/{e.limit}，本次提交 {count} 个），请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from e
     except GlobalQueueFull as e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from e
 
     # 画中画已下线：strategy_id 中的 pip/voice_pip 统一映射为 one_take
@@ -418,66 +460,218 @@ def create_generation_task(
         logger.info("画中画已下线，strategy_id %s → one_take", effective_strategy_id)
         effective_strategy_id = "one_take"
 
-    # 批量生成时每个任务关联独立克隆 plan（片段起点重算），
-    # 禁止 N 条任务共用同一 source_edit_plan_id 导致片段一模一样。
-    # 在创建任何任务【之前】预克隆全部变体：克隆失败直接中断（此时无脏数据），
-    # 绝不静默退回共用源 plan（否则批量视频内容重复，违反去重诉求）。
+    # 批量生成（count>1）：每个变体必须走与单视频完全相同的独立选片流程（#1743/#1749）。
+    # - 变体 0：clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan），变体 1..N-1 用 reselect_plan_for_variant
+    #   完整重跑选片（素材级去重：fresh 优先 → 受控复用 overlap≤20% → 短素材禁复用）；
+    # - #1749：前端可回传 variant-plans 接口预生成的 plan_id（variant_plan_ids），直接复用；
+    #   回传 plan 仍按各变体配音幂等重分配段长（防 variant-plans 阶段未带配音/占位时长）；
+    # - 配音时长：独立配音各自时长、统一配音同值，逐变体 apply_voice_duration_to_plan，
+    #   成片总时长=配音时长（素材短→末帧冻结，禁慢放/禁截配音）；
+    # - count>1 但没有源 plan 时，不允许 N 个任务兜底共用同一 plan，直接 4xx 中断。
+    # 在创建任何任务【之前】预生成/校验全部变体 plan：失败直接中断（此时无脏数据）。
     variant_plan_ids: list[str] = []
-    if count > 1 and request.source_edit_plan_id:
+    if count > 1:
         from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
 
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
         _plan_svc = EditPlanService(db)
-        for task_index in range(1, count):
-            variant = None
-            last_err: Exception | None = None
-            for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
-                try:
-                    variant = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
-                        request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                        created_by_user_id=user_id,
-                        name_suffix=f"批量{task_index + 1}",
+
+        # 解析每变体配音（严格守卫：独立配音长度/缺值 → 400，禁静默 fallback）
+        try:
+            variant_voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=count,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as ve:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(ve)) from ve
+        # 各变体配音时长（查询硬化：异常 → 0.0 不阻断）
+        voice_durations = _query_voice_durations(db, variant_voices)
+
+        # 解析批量源 plan：优先前端传入；否则按 template_id + user 查最新（与单任务兜底同源）
+        batch_source_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
+        if not batch_source_plan_id and request.template_id:
+            try:
+                from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+                _latest = (
+                    db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                    .filter(
+                        EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id,
+                        EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
                     )
-                    break
-                except Exception as clone_err:  # noqa: PERF203
-                    last_err = clone_err
-                    logger.warning(
-                        "[生成任务] 克隆变体 plan 失败(尝试%d/2): source=%s error=%s",
-                        _attempt + 1,
-                        request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                        clone_err,
-                        exc_info=True,
-                    )
-            if variant is None:
-                logger.error(
-                    "[生成任务] 克隆变体 plan 重试仍失败，中断批量创建: source=%s",
-                    request.source_edit_plan_id,
-                    exc_info=last_err,
+                    .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                    .first()
                 )
+                if _latest:
+                    batch_source_plan_id = _latest.id
+            except Exception:
+                logger.warning("[生成任务] 批量源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+
+        if not batch_source_plan_id and not request.variant_plan_ids:
+            # 无任何可用源 plan：批量变体无从选片，明确报错，严禁静默共用/同源
+            logger.error("[生成任务] 批量 count=%d 但无可编辑计划（无 source_edit_plan_id/template plan）", count)
+            raise HTTPException(
+                status_code=400,
+                detail="批量生成需要先完成预览生成（缺少剪辑计划）。请先生成预览后再批量创建。",
+            )
+
+        # 批次素材池：请求显式素材 + 库自动匹配素材（resolved_asset_ids）
+        batch_asset_pool = list(dict.fromkeys(resolved_asset_ids or []))
+
+        if request.variant_plan_ids:
+            # ① 前端回传 variant-plans 预生成结果：直接复用（轻量选片接口已建好 plan）
+            if len(request.variant_plan_ids) != count:
                 raise HTTPException(
-                    status_code=500,
-                    detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
-                ) from last_err
-            variant_plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+                    status_code=400,
+                    detail=f"variant_plan_ids 数量({len(request.variant_plan_ids)})与视频数量({count})不一致",
+                )
+            # 校验归属权
+            from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+            for _pid in request.variant_plan_ids:
+                _pm = db.query(EditPlanModel).filter(EditPlanModel.id == _pid).first()
+                if _pm is None:
+                    raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"剪辑计划不存在: {_pid}")
+                if _pm.created_by_user_id and _pm.created_by_user_id != user_id:
+                    raise HTTPException(status_code=403, detail=f"无权使用剪辑计划: {_pid}")
+            variant_plan_ids = list(request.variant_plan_ids)
+        else:
+            # ② 服务端选片：变体 0 clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan）
+            try:
+                _plan0 = _plan_svc.clone_plan_for_variant(
+                    batch_source_plan_id,
+                    created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                    name_suffix="批量1",
+                )
+            except Exception as clone_err:
+                logger.error("[生成任务] 变体0 clone 失败: %s", clone_err, exc_info=True)
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=500, detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试"
+                ) from clone_err
+            variant_plan_ids.append(_plan0.id)
+
+            # 变体 1..N-1 独立选片
+            for task_index in range(1, count):
+                variant = None
+                last_err: Exception | None = None
+                for _attempt in range(2):  # 1 次重试，抗 DB 瞬时抖动
+                    try:
+                        variant = _plan_svc.reselect_plan_for_variant(
+                            batch_source_plan_id,
+                            batch_asset_pool,
+                            created_by_user_id=user_id,
+                            name_suffix=f"批量{task_index + 1}",
+                            voice_duration=voice_durations[task_index] if task_index < len(voice_durations) else 0.0,
+                        )
+                        break
+                    except ValueError as ve:
+                        # 素材不足等可预期错误：不重试，直接中断并给出明确提示
+                        logger.warning("[生成任务] 变体独立选片失败(素材不足): %s", ve)
+                        raise HTTPException(
+                            status_code=400,
+                            detail=f"批量生成第 {task_index + 1} 个视频无法独立选片：{ve}。"
+                            "请增加素材库中的视频素材后重试。",
+                        ) from ve
+                    except Exception as reselection_err:  # noqa: PERF203
+                        last_err = reselection_err
+                        logger.warning(
+                            "[生成任务] 变体独立选片失败(尝试%d/2): source=%s error=%s",
+                            _attempt + 1,
+                            batch_source_plan_id,
+                            reselection_err,
+                            exc_info=True,
+                        )
+                if variant is None:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "[生成任务] 变体独立选片重试仍失败，中断批量创建: source=%s",
+                        batch_source_plan_id,
+                        exc_info=last_err,
+                    )
+                    raise HTTPException(
+                        status_code=500,
+                        detail="创建批量任务失败：无法生成独立剪辑计划，请重试",
+                    ) from last_err
+                variant_plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+
+        # ③ 配音时长分配（回传 plan / clone 变体0 均需幂等分配；reselect 已在选片时分配）
+        for _vi, _pid in enumerate(variant_plan_ids):
+            _vd = voice_durations[_vi] if _vi < len(voice_durations) else 0.0
+            if _vd > 0:
+                try:
+                    _plan_svc.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_pid, _vd)
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[生成任务] 变体%d 配音时长分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _vi, _pid)
+
+    # N=1 正式生成：渲染侧全局慢放兜底已删除（#1749），enqueue 前也必须按配音分配段长
+    if count == 1 and not request.is_preview:
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            _voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=1,
+                voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+            _single_vd: list[float] = _query_voice_durations(db, _voices)
+            _single_dur = _single_vd[0] if _single_vd else 0.0
+            _single_plan = request.source_edit_plan_id
+            if not _single_plan and request.template_id:
+                try:
+                    from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+                    _latest = (
+                        db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                        .filter(
+                            EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id,
+                            EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
+                        )
+                        .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                        .first()
+                    )
+                    if _latest:
+                        _single_plan = _latest.id
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.warning("[生成任务] 单任务源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+            if _single_dur > 0 and _single_plan:
+                from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
+
+                try:
+                    EditPlanService(db).apply_voice_duration_to_plan(_single_plan, _single_dur)
+                except Exception:
+                    logger.exception("[生成任务] N=1 配音时长分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", _single_plan)
+        except VariantVoiceError as ve:
+            raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(ve)) from ve
+        except Exception:
+            logger.exception("[生成任务] N=1 配音分配兜底异常（不阻断）")
 
     try:
         for task_index in range(count):
-            # 第 1 条复用源 plan（保留用户编辑结果）；其余使用预克隆的独立变体 plan。
-            # 无源 plan（source_edit_plan_id 为空）时无可克隆对象，variant_plan_ids
-            # 为空列表：各任务走自身随机选片流程，不做索引访问（防 IndexError）
-            effective_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
-            if task_index > 0 and variant_plan_ids:
-                effective_plan_id = variant_plan_ids[task_index - 1]
+            # #1749：count>1 时每个变体（含变体0）都关联各自独立 plan（clone/reselect/variant-plans）。
+            if count > 1 and variant_plan_ids:
+                effective_plan_id = variant_plan_ids[task_index]
+            else:
+                effective_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id
+
+            # 变体级独立配置：titles[]/voice_library_ids[]/cover_urls[]
+            # 长度1=所有变体共用，长度=count=每个变体独立，空数组=回退单值字段
+            variant_title_text = _variant_value(request.titles, task_index, "")
+            variant_title_config = dict(request.title_config or {})
+            if variant_title_text.strip():
+                variant_title_config["text"] = variant_title_text.strip()
+            variant_voice_library_id = _variant_value(request.voice_library_ids, task_index, request.voice_library_id)
+            variant_cover_url = _variant_value(request.cover_urls, task_index, request.cover_url)
 
             task = use_case.execute(
                 CreateGenerationTaskCommand(
                     project_id=project_id,
                     asset_library_id=asset_library_id,
                     strategy_id=effective_strategy_id,
-                    voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+                    voice_library_id=variant_voice_library_id,
                     template_id=request.template_id,
                     asset_ids=resolved_asset_ids,
                     title_ids=request.title_ids,
-                    voice_ids=request.voice_ids,
                     created_by_user_id=user_id,
                     source_edit_plan_id=effective_plan_id,
                     asset_select_mode=request.asset_select_mode,
@@ -491,14 +685,28 @@ def create_generation_task(
                     source_task_id=request.source_task_id,
                     output_width=request.output_width,
                     output_height=request.output_height,
-                    cover_url=request.cover_url,
-                    title_config=request.title_config or {},
+                    cover_url=variant_cover_url,
+                    title_config=variant_title_config,
                 )
             )
+            # 变体序号写入 extra_meta（响应/排查时可辨识）
+            task.extra_meta["variant_index"] = task_index
             try:
                 # 兜底关联编辑计划：前端未传 source_edit_plan_id 时，
                 # 通过 template_id + user_id 在 DB 层直接查找最新的 plan。
-                # 必须在 enqueue 之前执行，避免 worker 读取时 source_edit_plan_id 为空（竞态条件）
+                # 必须在 enqueue 之前执行，避免 worker 读取时 source_edit_plan_id 为空（竞态条件）。
+                # #1743：批量（count>1）场景严禁兜底共用——变体 plan 已在上方预生成，
+                # 走到这里还缺 plan 说明预生成漏配，直接报错中断，不允许 N 任务关联同一 plan。
+                if not task.source_edit_plan_id and count > 1:
+                    logger.error(
+                        "[生成任务] 批量任务缺少独立 plan（禁止共用兜底）: task_index=%d task_id=%s",
+                        task_index,
+                        task.id,
+                    )
+                    raise HTTPException(
+                        status_code=500,
+                        detail="创建批量任务失败：变体剪辑计划缺失，请重新预览后再批量生成。",
+                    )
                 if not task.source_edit_plan_id and request.template_id:
                     try:
                         from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
@@ -529,13 +737,13 @@ def create_generation_task(
 
                 # 回写 plan.config：必须在 enqueue 之前执行，
                 # 确保 worker 读取 plan 时 config 中已包含 generation_task_id。
-                # 只在首个任务时回写一次，避免批量生成时循环覆盖。
+                # 批量场景下每个变体关联独立 plan，需各自回写自己的变体标题配置。
                 _effective_plan_id = task.source_edit_plan_id
-                if _effective_plan_id and len(created_tasks) == 0:
+                if _effective_plan_id:
                     _writeback_edit_plan_config(
                         plan_id=_effective_plan_id,
                         task_id=task.id,
-                        title_config=request.title_config,
+                        title_config=variant_title_config,
                         db=db,
                     )
 
@@ -555,7 +763,7 @@ def create_generation_task(
                 if not created_tasks:
                     raise HTTPException(
                         status_code=429,
-                        detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+                        detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
                     ) from _e
                 break
             except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
@@ -563,7 +771,7 @@ def create_generation_task(
                 if not created_tasks:
                     raise HTTPException(
                         status_code=503,
-                        detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+                        detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
                     ) from _e
                 break
     except HTTPException:
@@ -665,7 +873,6 @@ def confirm_generation(
             template_id=source_task.template_id,
             asset_ids=source_task.asset_ids,
             title_ids=source_task.title_ids,
-            voice_ids=source_task.voice_ids,
             created_by_user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
             source_edit_plan_id=source_task.source_edit_plan_id or "",
             asset_select_mode=source_task.asset_select_mode,
@@ -689,15 +896,15 @@ def confirm_generation(
             log_task_status=True,
         ):
             logger.warning("[确认生成] 入队失败: task_id=%s", new_task.id)
-    except UserPendingLimitExceeded:
+    except UserPendingLimitExceeded as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from None
-    except GlobalQueueFull:
+    except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from None
 
     return BatchGenerationTaskResponse(
@@ -779,12 +986,24 @@ def retry_generation_task(
     if user_pending >= USER_PENDING_LIMIT:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail=f"您的待处理任务过多（当前 {user_pending}/{USER_PENDING_LIMIT}），请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(
+                UserPendingLimitExceeded(
+                    user_id=user_id,
+                    pending_count=user_pending,
+                    limit=USER_PENDING_LIMIT,
+                ),
+                generation_task_repository,
+                scope="user",
+            ),
         )
     if global_pending >= GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(
+                GlobalQueueFull(pending_count=global_pending, limit=GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT),
+                generation_task_repository,
+                scope="global",
+            ),
         )
 
     use_case = CreateGenerationTaskUseCase(generation_task_repository)
@@ -797,7 +1016,6 @@ def retry_generation_task(
             template_id=task.template_id,
             asset_ids=task.asset_ids,
             title_ids=task.title_ids,
-            voice_ids=task.voice_ids,
             created_by_user_id=user_id,
             source_edit_plan_id=task.source_edit_plan_id or "",
             asset_select_mode=getattr(task, "asset_select_mode", ""),
@@ -819,15 +1037,15 @@ def retry_generation_task(
             log_task_status=True,
         ):
             logger.warning("[生成任务] 重试入队失败: task_id=%s", retried.id)
-    except UserPendingLimitExceeded:
+    except UserPendingLimitExceeded as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=429,
-            detail="您的待处理任务过多，请等待完成后再提交",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="user"),
         ) from None
-    except GlobalQueueFull:
+    except GlobalQueueFull as _e:
         raise HTTPException(
             status_code=503,
-            detail="系统繁忙，请稍后再试",
+            detail=build_rate_limit_detail(_e, generation_task_repository, scope="global"),
         ) from None
     return _to_generation_task_response(retried)
 

apps/api/app/api/routes/generation_variant_plans.py

@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+"""轻量选片接口 POST /generation/variant-plans（#1749）。
+
+与正式生成共用同一套选片函数（EditPlanService.ensure_variant_plans →
+clone_plan_for_variant / reselect_plan_for_variant → variant_plan_selector），
+但**不建任务、不入队、不渲染**：
+
+- 仅为 N 个变体创建/选好 EditPlan + clips，返回 plan_id 与片段列表；
+- 前端确认后调正式生成接口回传 variant_plan_ids，直接复用这些 plan，
+  不再重复选片（回传后仍按各变体配音幂等重分配段长）；
+- 配音守卫：voice_library_ids 长度/缺值 → 400（variant_voice_resolver），
+  禁静默 fallback；
+- 素材不足等选片失败 → 400（与正式生成同口径）；除此之外不报错打断。
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import logging
+from typing import Any
+
+from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
+from app.dependencies import get_db_session
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, model_validator
+from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
+
+from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+class VariantPlanRequest(BaseModel):
+    """轻量选片请求体（与前端 variantPlans.ts 契约一致）。"""
+
+    template_id: str = Field(default="", description="模板 ID（无 source_edit_plan_id 时用于查找骨架 plan）")
+    asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="批次素材池")
+    count: int = Field(default=1, ge=1, le=50, description="变体数量")
+    source_edit_plan_id: str = Field(default="", description="源剪辑计划 ID（优先）")
+    # 配音（可选；传独立配音时严格守卫）
+    voice_library_id: str = Field(default="", description="统一配音 ID")
+    voice_library_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list, description="独立配音 ID 列表（长度须=count）")
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _validate(self) -> "VariantPlanRequest":
+        if not self.template_id.strip() and not self.source_edit_plan_id.strip():
+            raise ValueError("template_id 与 source_edit_plan_id 至少需要提供一个")
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
+        return self
+
+
+class VariantPlanItem(BaseModel):
+    variant_index: int
+    plan_id: str
+    clips: list[dict[str, Any]] = Field(default_factory=list)
+
+
+class VariantPlanResponse(BaseModel):
+    items: list[VariantPlanItem]
+    total: int
+
+
+@router.post("/variant-plans", response_model=VariantPlanResponse)
+def create_variant_plans(
+    request: VariantPlanRequest,
+    authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    db: Session = Depends(get_db_session),
+) -> VariantPlanResponse:
+    """轻量选片：为 N 个变体创建独立 EditPlan + clips，不建任务/不渲染。
+
+    Returns:
+        200 + {items: [{variant_index, plan_id, clips}], total}
+    """
+    user_id = authenticated_user.user.id
+
+    # 配音严格守卫（schema 已校验，此处复用解析取每变体配音）
+    try:
+        voices = resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+            count=request.count,
+            voice_library_id=request.voice_library_id,
+            voice_library_ids=request.voice_library_ids or None,
+        )
+    except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+
+    # 解析源 plan：显式传入优先；否则按 template_id + user 查最新
+    source_plan_id = request.source_edit_plan_id.strip()
+    if not source_plan_id and request.template_id.strip():
+        try:
+            from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import EditPlanModel
+
+            _latest = (
+                db.query(EditPlanModel)
+                .filter(
+                    EditPlanModel.template_id == request.template_id.strip(),
+                    EditPlanModel.created_by_user_id == user_id,
+                )
+                .order_by(EditPlanModel.created_at.desc())
+                .first()
+            )
+            if _latest:
+                source_plan_id = _latest.id
+        except Exception:
+            logger.warning("[variant-plans] 源 plan 解析失败", exc_info=True)
+
+    if not source_plan_id:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=400,
+            detail="缺少剪辑计划：请先完成一次预览生成（或传入 source_edit_plan_id）后再试。",
+        )
+
+    # 配音时长（硬化：异常 → 0.0 不阻断选片）
+    try:
+        from app.api.routes.generation_tasks import _query_voice_durations
+
+        voice_durations = _query_voice_durations(db, voices)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.warning("[variant-plans] 配音时长查询失败（按占位段长选片）", exc_info=True)
+        voice_durations = [0.0] * request.count
+
+    from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
+
+    svc = EditPlanService(db)
+    try:
+        plan_ids = svc.ensure_variant_plans(
+            source_plan_id,
+            request.count,
+            list(dict.fromkeys(request.asset_ids or [])),
+            created_by_user_id=user_id,
+            voice_durations=voice_durations,
+        )
+    except ValueError as ve:
+        # 素材池为空/时长全未知等可预期错误 → 400（与正式生成同口径）
+        logger.warning("[variant-plans] 选片失败: %s", ve)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=f"变体选片失败：{ve}。请增加素材后重试。") from ve
+    except HTTPException:
+        raise
+    except Exception as e:
+        logger.error("[variant-plans] 选片异常: %s", e, exc_info=True)
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=500, detail="选片失败，请稍后重试") from e
+
+    # 组装 clips 响应
+    items: list[VariantPlanItem] = []
+    for idx, pid in enumerate(plan_ids):
+        clips = svc.list_clips(pid)
+        clip_dicts = [
+            {
+                "id": c.id,
+                "order": c.order,
+                "asset_id": c.asset_id,
+                "start_time": float(c.start_time or 0.0),
+                "duration": float(c.duration or 0.0),
+                "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                "status": c.status or "ready",
+            }
+            for c in clips
+        ]
+        items.append(VariantPlanItem(variant_index=idx, plan_id=pid, clips=clip_dicts))
+
+    logger.info(
+        "[variant-plans] 轻量选片完成: user=%s source=%s count=%d plans=%d",
+        user_id,
+        source_plan_id,
+        request.count,
+        len(plan_ids),
+    )
+    return VariantPlanResponse(items=items, total=len(items))

apps/api/app/api/routes/ingest_jobs.py

@@ -43,7 +43,13 @@ def submit_ingest_job(
         )
     )
 
-    celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    if getattr(celery_result, "id", ""):
+        try:
+            job.celery_task_id = celery_result.id
+            ingest_job_repository.update(job)
+        except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
+            pass
 
     return IngestJobResponse(
         id=job.id,

apps/api/app/api/routes/projects.py

@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 from typing import Any
 
 from app.auth import AuthenticatedUser, get_current_user
-from app.dependencies import get_project_repository
+from app.dependencies import get_asset_library_repository, get_project_repository
 from app.schemas.project import (
     CreateProjectRequest,
     ListProjectsResponse,
     ProjectResponse,
 )
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Response, status
+from pydantic import BaseModel
 
 from packages.application import (
     CreateProjectCommand,
@@ -16,10 +17,20 @@ from packages.application import (
     GetProjectUseCase,
     ListProjectsUseCase,
 )
+from packages.domain import AssetLibraryKind
 
 router = APIRouter()
 
 
+class DefaultContextResponse(BaseModel):
+    """幂等默认上下文响应（Issue #1775）：默认项目 + 各类型默认素材库 ID。"""
+
+    project_id: str
+    image_library_id: str
+    video_library_id: str
+    voice_library_id: str
+
+
 def _to_project_response(item) -> ProjectResponse:
     return ProjectResponse(
         id=item.id,
@@ -72,6 +83,35 @@ def create_project(
     return _to_project_response(project)
 
 
+@router.post("/ensure-default", response_model=DefaultContextResponse)
+def ensure_default_project_and_libraries(
+    authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+    project_repository: Any = Depends(get_project_repository),
+    asset_library_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_library_repository),
+) -> DefaultContextResponse:
+    """幂等获取/创建当前用户的默认项目和三类默认素材库（Issue #1775）。
+
+    - 同一用户永远只有一个默认项目（部分唯一索引 uq_projects_owner_default）
+    - 同一项目同 kind 永远只有一个默认素材库（唯一约束 uq_asset_libraries_project_kind）
+    - 并发调用/失败重试：唯一约束冲突时返回已存在记录，不报 500
+    - 项目和素材库的创建各自在仓储事务内幂等，冲突回滚后重查返回同一条
+    """
+    user_id = authenticated_user.user.id
+    project = project_repository.get_or_create_default_project(user_id)
+
+    libraries = {}
+    for kind in (AssetLibraryKind.VIDEO, AssetLibraryKind.VOICE, AssetLibraryKind.IMAGE):
+        library = asset_library_repository.get_or_create_default_library(project.id, kind)
+        libraries[kind] = library.id
+
+    return DefaultContextResponse(
+        project_id=project.id,
+        image_library_id=libraries[AssetLibraryKind.IMAGE],
+        video_library_id=libraries[AssetLibraryKind.VIDEO],
+        voice_library_id=libraries[AssetLibraryKind.VOICE],
+    )
+
+
 @router.delete("/{project_id}", status_code=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT, response_model=None, response_class=Response)
 def delete_project(
     project_id: str,

apps/api/app/api/routes/task_center.py

@@ -375,7 +375,13 @@ def retry_project_task(
                 storage_key=job.storage_key,
             )
         )
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[retried.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[retried.id])
+        if getattr(celery_result, "id", ""):
+            try:
+                retried.celery_task_id = celery_result.id
+                ingest_job_repository.update(retried)
+            except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
+                pass
         return ProjectTaskResponse(
             id=f"ingest:{retried.id}",
             task_type="ingest",

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates.py

@@ -106,6 +106,10 @@ def list_templates(
     tag: str | None = Query(None, description="按标签筛选"),
     keyword: str | None = Query(None, description="按名称关键词搜索"),
     mode: str | None = Query(None, description="按剪辑模式筛选"),
+    valid_only: bool = Query(
+        False,
+        description="仅返回已配置片段的模板（剪辑页传 true；模板编辑器不传，可查看全部模板含草稿）",
+    ),
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     template_repository: SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository = Depends(_get_template_repository),
 ) -> ListTemplatesResponse:
@@ -116,6 +120,7 @@ def list_templates(
             tag=tag,
             keyword=keyword,
             mode=mode,
+            valid_only=valid_only,
         )
         use_case = ListTemplatesUseCase(template_repository)
         templates = use_case.execute(user_id, skip=skip, limit=limit, filter=tpl_filter)

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/clips.py

@@ -36,17 +36,11 @@ from app.services.asset_segment_tracker import (
     remove_used_segment,
 )
 from app.services.edit_plan_service import EditPlanService
-from app.services.edit_template_service import EditTemplateService
+from app.services.edit_template_service import EditTemplateService, TemplateNotFoundError
 from fastapi import APIRouter, BackgroundTasks, Depends, HTTPException, Query, status
 from sqlalchemy.orm import Session
 
 from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.asset_repository import SQLAlchemyAssetRepository
-from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.template_clip_config_repository import (
-    SQLAlchemyTemplateClipConfigRepository,
-)
-from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.template_repository import (
-    SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository,
-)
 from packages.domain.plan_generator_utils import (
     _calc_random_start_time,
     build_scene_segments,
@@ -399,68 +393,42 @@ def _safe_segment_duration(value, default: float) -> float:
 
 def _get_template_segments(
     template_id: str,
+    user_id: str,
     tpl_svc: EditTemplateService,
-    db: Session,
 ) -> list[tuple[int, float, float]]:
     """获取模板的片段配置（顺序、最短时长、最长时长）.
 
-    优先从新模板系统（template_clip_configs）查询，
-    若不存在则回退到旧模板系统（template_segments）。
+    单一数据源：模板主表为 ``templates``（用户自建，归属 user_id）/
+    ``edit_templates``（全局模板库），片段配置主表为 ``template_clip_configs``
+    （由 ``EditTemplateService.list_clip_configs_for_editor`` 统一读取）。
+
+    不再使用"新表抛异常 → 降级直查配置表 → 再降级查 segments"的异常控制流，
+    也不在正常请求中打印 ``ValueError: 模板不存在`` 堆栈。
+
+    Args:
+        template_id: 模板 ID
+        user_id: 当前登录用户 ID（用于归属校验）
+        tpl_svc: 模板编辑器服务
 
     Returns:
-        [(segment_order, duration_min, duration_max), ...] 按 order 排序
+        [(segment_order, duration_min, duration_max), ...] 按 order 排序；
+        模板存在但未配置片段时返回空列表。
+
+    Raises:
+        TemplateNotFoundError: 模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户。
     """
-    # 优先查新模板系统
-    try:
-        clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs(template_id)
-        if clip_configs:
-            result = []
-            for cc in clip_configs:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
-                    cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
-                    _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
-                )
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("新模板系统查询clip_configs失败（主表可能不存在），直接查clip_configs表", exc_info=True)
+    clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs_for_editor(template_id, user_id)
 
-    # 兜底：直接查 template_clip_configs 表（片段表有 template_id 外键，不依赖模板主表）
-    try:
-        direct_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateClipConfigRepository(db)
-        direct_configs = direct_repo.list_by_template(template_id)
-        if direct_configs:
-            result = []
-            for cc in direct_configs:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
-                    cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
-                    _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
-                )
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("直接查clip_configs表也失败，继续回退旧系统", exc_info=True)
-
-    # 回退到旧模板系统（template_segments表）
-    try:
-        old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
-        segments = old_repo.list_segments(template_id)
-        if segments:
-            result = []
-            for s in segments:
-                dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(s.duration_min, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(s.duration_max, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
-                dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
-                result.append((s.segment_order, dur_min, dur_max))
-            return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
-    except Exception:
-        logger.warning("旧模板系统查询segments失败", exc_info=True)
-
-    return []
+    result = []
+    for cc in clip_configs:
+        dur_min = _safe_segment_duration(cc.min_duration, _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION)
+        dur_max = _safe_segment_duration(
+            cc.max_duration or cc.min_duration,
+            _DEFAULT_EDITOR_CLIP_DURATION,
+        )
+        dur_min, dur_max = min(dur_min, dur_max), max(dur_min, dur_max)
+        result.append((cc.order, dur_min, dur_max))
+    return sorted(result, key=lambda x: x[0])
 
 
 def _recommended_time_conflicts(
@@ -663,13 +631,21 @@ def create_clips_from_assets_editor(
     7. 素材时长为 0 或缺失时报 400，不创建无效片段
     """
     tpl_svc, plan_svc = services
+    user_id = str(current_user.user.id)
 
-    # 1. 查询模板 segments
-    segments = _get_template_segments(template_id, tpl_svc, db)
+    # 1. 查询模板片段配置。模板不存在/已删除/无权限 → 404；
+    #    模板存在但确实未配置片段 → 422（配置错误，与 404 区分）。
+    try:
+        segments = _get_template_segments(template_id, user_id, tpl_svc)
+    except TemplateNotFoundError as exc:
+        raise HTTPException(
+            status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND,
+            detail="模板不存在或无权访问",
+        ) from exc
     if not segments:
         raise HTTPException(
-            status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST,
-            detail="模板没有片段配置，无法创建片段",
+            status_code=status.HTTP_422_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY,
+            detail="模板未配置片段",
         )
 
     # 防御：schema validator 已过滤 null/空串，这里再归一化一次，

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/dependencies.py

@@ -41,29 +41,33 @@ def get_draft_plan_id(
     这是模板编辑器路由的核心依赖——所有编辑器端点都先经过这里，
     确保 template_id → plan_id 的映射始终存在。
 
-    兼容策略：优先从新模板系统（edit_templates 表）查找，
-    若不存在则回退到旧模板系统（templates 表），确保用户自建模板可用。
+    模板读取遵循单一数据源、显式判定（不使用异常降级）：
+    - 用户自建模板在旧表 ``templates``（归属 user_id，is_active=True）；
+    - 全局模板在新表 ``edit_templates``（无 user_id，全局可读）。
+    模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户时，一律返回 404。
     """
     tpl_svc, plan_svc = services
     user_id = str(current_user.user.id)
 
+    # 0. 门禁：校验模板存在且可访问（即使草稿已缓存命中也要校验，
+    #    避免模板被删除/无权访问后仍可通过既有草稿 plan 继续操作）。
+    old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
+    old_template = old_repo.get_active(template_id, user_id)
+    is_global_template = tpl_svc.get_template(template_id) is not None
+    if old_template is None and not is_global_template:
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="模板不存在")
+
     # 1. 草稿已存在 → 直接返回
     draft = tpl_svc.get_template_draft(template_id)
     if draft is not None:
         return draft.id
 
-    # 2. 新系统有模板 → 用新服务创建草稿
-    if tpl_svc.get_template(template_id) is not None:
+    # 2. 全局模板（新系统）→ 用新服务创建草稿
+    if is_global_template:
         draft = tpl_svc.create_template_draft(template_id, user_id=user_id)
         return draft.id
 
-    # 3. 回退到旧模板系统（templates 表）
-    old_repo = SQLAlchemyTemplateRepository(db)
-    old_template = old_repo.get(template_id, user_id=user_id)
-    if old_template is None:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="模板不存在")
-
-    # 4. 基于旧模板创建草稿计划
+    # 3. 旧模板（templates 表）→ 基于旧模板创建草稿计划
     from app.services.plan_generator_service import PlanGeneratorService
 
     from packages.domain.edit_template import EditTemplate, EditTemplateStatus

apps/api/app/api/routes/templates_editor/draft.py

@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ def rollback_template(
     try:
         tpl = tpl_svc.rollback_to_version(template_id, request.version)
     except ValueError as exc:
-        raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail=str(exc)) from exc
+        raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail=str(exc)) from exc
 
     clip_configs = tpl_svc.list_clip_configs(template_id)
     return EditorRollbackResponse(

apps/api/app/api/routes/upload.py

@@ -85,12 +85,22 @@ def _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(storage_key: str) -> str:
     """从 storage_key 推断 MIME 类型（与 worker 端保持一致）。"""
     lower_filename = storage_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1].lower()
     _MIME_MAP = {
-        ".mov": "video/quicktime", ".mp4": "video/mp4", ".avi": "video/x-msvideo",
-        ".mkv": "video/x-matroska", ".webm": "video/webm",
-        ".png": "image/png", ".gif": "image/gif", ".bmp": "image/bmp",
-        ".svg": "image/svg+xml", ".jpg": "image/jpeg", ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
-        ".mp3": "audio/mpeg", ".wav": "audio/wav", ".ogg": "audio/ogg",
-        ".flac": "audio/flac", ".m4a": "audio/x-m4a",
+        ".mov": "video/quicktime",
+        ".mp4": "video/mp4",
+        ".avi": "video/x-msvideo",
+        ".mkv": "video/x-matroska",
+        ".webm": "video/webm",
+        ".png": "image/png",
+        ".gif": "image/gif",
+        ".bmp": "image/bmp",
+        ".svg": "image/svg+xml",
+        ".jpg": "image/jpeg",
+        ".jpeg": "image/jpeg",
+        ".mp3": "audio/mpeg",
+        ".wav": "audio/wav",
+        ".ogg": "audio/ogg",
+        ".flac": "audio/flac",
+        ".m4a": "audio/x-m4a",
     }
     for ext, mime in _MIME_MAP.items():
         if lower_filename.endswith(ext):
@@ -98,10 +108,139 @@ def _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(storage_key: str) -> str:
     return "video/mp4"  # default
 
 
+# 兜底去重：无 file_hash / client_upload_id 且大小已知时，同库同名同大小近期活动记录视为重复
+FALLBACK_DEDUP_WINDOW_MINUTES = 30
+
+
+def _find_duplicate_asset(
+    asset_repository: Any,
+    *,
+    library_id: str,
+    file_hash: str,
+    client_upload_id: str,
+    filename: str,
+    file_size: int = 0,
+) -> Any:
+    """complete/上传幂等去重，按优先级查找已存在的素材。
+
+    1. client_upload_id（客户端幂等 token，同一次上传的重试保持一致）
+    2. file_hash（内容哈希，不同上传只要内容相同即去重）
+    3. 兜底（严格模式，宁可漏判不可误杀）：file_hash 与 client_upload_id
+       均缺失、且 file_size > 0 时，同库 + 同文件名 + **同大小** 且 30 分钟内
+       仍处 uploading/processing 的记录才判重。
+       - file_hash 非空时跳过兜底（hash 已代表内容；同名但内容全新的视频
+         如 iPhone 的 IMG_xxxx.MOV 绝不能被同名占位误杀）
+       - file_size=0（未知）时不允许仅凭同名 + processing 判重，直接放行
+
+    全部为鸭子类型调用：旧仓储无对应方法时静默跳过，不破坏既有实现。
+    """
+    if client_upload_id:
+        find = getattr(asset_repository, "find_by_library_and_client_upload_id", None)
+        if callable(find):
+            existing = find(library_id=library_id, client_upload_id=client_upload_id)
+            if existing is not None:
+                logger.info(
+                    "素材幂等命中(client_upload_id): library=%s token=%s asset=%s",
+                    library_id,
+                    client_upload_id,
+                    getattr(existing, "id", "?"),
+                )
+                return existing
+    if file_hash:
+        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
+            library_id=library_id,
+            file_hash=file_hash,
+        )
+        if existing is not None:
+            logger.info(
+                "素材去重命中(file_hash): library=%s hash=%s asset=%s",
+                library_id,
+                file_hash,
+                existing.id,
+            )
+            return existing
+    # 同名兜底去重（最后防线，严格模式）：
+    # - 仅当 file_hash / client_upload_id 均缺失时启用（hash 能代表内容时不靠同名猜）
+    # - file_size 必须 > 0 且与记录大小严格一致；大小未知（0）直接放行
+    # - 只命中近期 UPLOADING/PROCESSING 活动记录（READY 历史素材不拦）
+    if filename and not file_hash and not client_upload_id and file_size and file_size > 0:
+        find_recent = getattr(asset_repository, "find_recent_active_by_library_and_name", None)
+        if callable(find_recent):
+            existing = find_recent(
+                library_id=library_id,
+                name=filename,
+                within_minutes=FALLBACK_DEDUP_WINDOW_MINUTES,
+                file_size=file_size,
+            )
+            if existing is not None:
+                logger.info(
+                    "素材幂等兜底命中(近期同名同大小活动记录): library=%s name=%s asset=%s status=%s size=%s",
+                    library_id,
+                    filename,
+                    getattr(existing, "id", "?"),
+                    getattr(existing, "status", None),
+                    file_size,
+                )
+                return existing
+    elif filename and not file_hash and not client_upload_id and not file_size:
+        logger.debug(
+            "同名兜底去重跳过(file_size 未知，宁可放行不可误杀): library=%s name=%s",
+            library_id,
+            filename,
+        )
+    return None
+
+
 def _create_pending_asset(
-    asset_repository, project_id, library_id, storage_key, filename, mime_type, user_id, file_hash=""
+    asset_repository,
+    project_id,
+    library_id,
+    storage_key,
+    filename,
+    mime_type,
+    user_id,
+    file_hash="",
+    client_upload_id="",
+    file_size: int = 0,
 ):
-    """立即创建一条 PROCESSING 状态的 Asset 记录，使前端能马上看到新素材。"""
+    """立即创建或复用一条 PROCESSING 状态的 Asset 记录。
+
+    find-or-create：prepare 阶段已按 file_hash/client_upload_id 预建的占位记录
+    会被 find_by_library_and_file_hash/find_by_library_and_client_upload_id 命中，
+    直接复用并补齐字段（避免 pre-create + complete 重复建两条）。
+
+    Issue #1776: 素材库计数由 asset_repository.create() 自动维护。
+    """
+    # 1. 按 client_upload_id / file_hash 查找现有记录
+    existing = None
+    if client_upload_id:
+        find_by_cuid = getattr(asset_repository, "find_by_library_and_client_upload_id", None)
+        if callable(find_by_cuid):
+            existing = find_by_cuid(library_id=library_id, client_upload_id=client_upload_id)
+    if existing is None and file_hash:
+        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(library_id=library_id, file_hash=file_hash)
+    if existing is not None:
+        # 补齐字段（幂等：避免重复建记录，前端已拿到 asset_id）
+        changed = False
+        if file_hash and not existing.file_hash:
+            existing.file_hash = file_hash
+            changed = True
+        if client_upload_id and not existing.client_upload_id:
+            existing.client_upload_id = client_upload_id
+            changed = True
+        if file_size and not existing.file_size:
+            existing.file_size = file_size
+            changed = True
+        if existing.status not in (AssetStatus.PROCESSING, AssetStatus.UPLOADING):
+            existing.status = AssetStatus.PROCESSING
+            changed = True
+        if changed:
+            try:
+                asset_repository.update(existing)
+            except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 字段补齐失败不阻塞主流程
+                pass
+        return existing
+
     asset = Asset.create(
         project_id=project_id,
         library_id=library_id,
@@ -111,16 +250,30 @@ def _create_pending_asset(
         status=AssetStatus.PROCESSING,
         uploaded_by_user_id=user_id,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
+        file_size=file_size,
     )
     return asset_repository.create(asset)
 
 
+def _persist_celery_task_id(repo: Any, job: Any, celery_task_id: str) -> None:
+    """记录 celery 消息 ID 到任务行，供孤儿清理时 revoke/清除队列消息（#1714）。"""
+    if not celery_task_id:
+        return
+    try:
+        job.celery_task_id = celery_task_id
+        repo.update(job)
+    except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 记录失败不影响主流程（执行前状态守卫兜底）
+        pass
+
+
 def _submit_ingest_job(
     project_id: str,
     library_id: str,
     storage_key: str,
     ingest_job_repository: Any,
     file_hash: str = "",
+    asset_id: str = "",
 ) -> Any:
     use_case = SubmitIngestJobUseCase(ingest_job_repository)
     job = use_case.execute(
@@ -129,9 +282,11 @@ def _submit_ingest_job(
             library_id=library_id,
             storage_key=storage_key,
             file_hash=file_hash,
+            asset_id=asset_id,
         )
     )
-    celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.ingest_asset", args=[job.id])
+    _persist_celery_task_id(ingest_job_repository, job, getattr(celery_result, "id", ""))
     return job
 
 
@@ -141,9 +296,15 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     project_repository: Any = Depends(get_project_repository),
     asset_library_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_library_repository),
+    asset_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_repository),
     storage_service: OSSStorageService = Depends(get_storage_service),
 ) -> DirectUploadPrepareResponse:
-    """创建浏览器直传 OSS 的短期表单签名。"""
+    """创建浏览器直传 OSS 的短期表单签名，并在签名前按 file_hash/client_upload_id 去重。
+
+    命中去重：直接返回 duplicated=True + skip_transfer=True（前端跳过 OSS 直传），
+    未命中：正常签名 OSS 并立即预建一条 PROCESSING 状态的 asset 记录占住
+    file_hash 闸门，响应带 asset_id 供前端/后续 complete 关联。
+    """
     settings = get_settings()
     max_size_bytes = settings.OSS_DIRECT_UPLOAD_MAX_MB * 1024 * 1024
     if request.file_size > max_size_bytes:
@@ -162,8 +323,39 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
         asset_library_repository,
     )
 
-    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     safe_filename = request.filename.replace("/", "_").replace("\\", "_")
+
+    # ── prepare 阶段去重：OSS 签名之前先查已存在素材 ──
+    if request.file_hash or request.client_upload_id:
+        existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+            asset_repository,
+            library_id=request.library_id,
+            file_hash=request.file_hash,
+            client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+            filename=request.filename,
+            file_size=request.file_size,
+        )
+        if existing is not None:
+            logger.info(
+                "prepare 命中去重: library=%s hash=%s cuid=%s existing_asset=%s",
+                request.library_id,
+                request.file_hash,
+                request.client_upload_id,
+                existing.id,
+            )
+            return DirectUploadPrepareResponse(
+                upload_url="",
+                method="",
+                storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+                expires_at="",
+                fields={},
+                max_size_bytes=0,
+                duplicated=True,
+                skip_transfer=True,
+                asset_id=existing.id,
+            )
+
+    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     storage_key = f"uploads/{file_id}/{safe_filename}"
     try:
         payload = storage_service.create_direct_upload_post(
@@ -182,6 +374,28 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
             detail=f"Failed to prepare upload: {type(error).__name__}",
         ) from error
 
+    # ── 预建 asset 占位：占住 file_hash/client_upload_id 闸门，避免并发重复上传 ──
+    pending_asset_id = ""
+    if request.file_hash or request.client_upload_id:
+        try:
+            pending = _create_pending_asset(
+                asset_repository=asset_repository,
+                project_id=request.project_id,
+                library_id=request.library_id,
+                storage_key=storage_key,
+                filename=safe_filename,
+                mime_type=validated_content_type,
+                user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
+                file_hash=request.file_hash,
+                client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+                file_size=request.file_size,
+            )
+            pending_asset_id = pending.id
+            # Issue #1776: 计数由 asset_repository.create() 自动维护
+        except Exception as error:
+            # 预建失败不阻塞签名：complete 仍可按 OSS 文件 + hash 兜底去重
+            logger.warning("预建 asset 占位失败，降级走 old flow: %s", error)
+
     return DirectUploadPrepareResponse(
         upload_url=str(payload["url"]),
         method=str(payload["method"]),
@@ -189,6 +403,9 @@ async def prepare_direct_upload(
         expires_at=str(payload["expires_at"]),
         fields={str(key): str(value) for key, value in dict(payload["fields"]).items()},
         max_size_bytes=max_size_bytes,
+        duplicated=False,
+        skip_transfer=False,
+        asset_id=pending_asset_id,
     )
 
 
@@ -202,7 +419,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     asset_repository: Any = Depends(get_asset_repository),
     storage_service: OSSStorageService = Depends(get_storage_service),
 ) -> DirectUploadCompleteResponse:
-    """确认浏览器直传完成并创建导入任务。"""
+    """确认浏览器直传完成并创建导入任务（幂等：重复 complete 返回同一素材）。"""
     require_project_and_library(
         request.project_id,
         request.library_id,
@@ -212,6 +429,29 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     normalized_key = storage_service._normalize_storage_key(request.storage_key)
     if not normalized_key.startswith("uploads/"):
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST, detail="Invalid upload key")
+
+    filename = normalized_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
+
+    # ── 幂等去重（放在 OSS 检查之前）：complete 超时后前端重试时，
+    # 第一次 complete 可能已建好占位记录，此时即使 OSS 检查失败也必须返回
+    # 已存在记录，绝不能再建第二条。─
+    existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+        asset_repository,
+        library_id=request.library_id,
+        file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+        filename=filename,
+        file_size=request.file_size,
+    )
+    if existing is not None:
+        return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
+            storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+            ingest_job_id="",
+            duplicated=True,
+            asset_id=existing.id,
+            url=storage_service.get_url(existing.storage_key),
+        )
+
     try:
         file_exists = storage_service.file_exists(normalized_key)
     except Exception as error:
@@ -223,29 +463,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
     if not file_exists:
         raise HTTPException(status_code=status.HTTP_404_NOT_FOUND, detail="Uploaded file not found")
 
-    # ── 素材去重检测：同素材库 + 同 file_hash 视为重复 ──
-    if request.file_hash:
-        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
-            library_id=request.library_id,
-            file_hash=request.file_hash,
-        )
-        if existing is not None:
-            logger.info(
-                "素材去重命中: library=%s hash=%s existing_asset=%s",
-                request.library_id,
-                request.file_hash,
-                existing.id,
-            )
-            return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
-                storage_key=normalized_key,
-                ingest_job_id="",
-                duplicated=True,
-                asset_id=existing.id,
-                url=storage_service.get_url(normalized_key),
-            )
-
     # 立即创建 Asset 记录（PROCESSING 状态），使前端刷新后即可看到新素材
-    filename = normalized_key.rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
     mime_type = _infer_mime_type_from_storage_key(normalized_key)
     pending_asset = _create_pending_asset(
         asset_repository=asset_repository,
@@ -256,7 +474,10 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
         mime_type=mime_type,
         user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
         file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=request.client_upload_id,
+        file_size=request.file_size,
     )
+    # Issue #1776: 计数由 asset_repository.create() 自动维护
 
     job = _submit_ingest_job(
         project_id=request.project_id,
@@ -264,6 +485,7 @@ async def complete_direct_upload(
         storage_key=normalized_key,
         ingest_job_repository=ingest_job_repository,
         file_hash=request.file_hash,
+        asset_id=pending_asset.id,
     )
     return DirectUploadCompleteResponse(
         storage_key=normalized_key,
@@ -283,7 +505,8 @@ async def upload_asset(
     project_id: str = Form(..., min_length=1, description="项目 ID"),
     library_id: str = Form(..., min_length=1, description="素材库 ID"),
     file: UploadFile = File(..., description="要上传的文件（视频、音频、图片等）"),
-    file_hash: str = Form(default="", description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测"),
+    file_hash: str = Form(default="", description="文件哈希，用于去重检测"),
+    client_upload_id: str = Form(default="", description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）"),
     authenticated_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
     ingest_job_repository: Any = Depends(get_ingest_job_repository),
     project_repository: Any = Depends(get_project_repository),
@@ -294,32 +517,31 @@ async def upload_asset(
     """上传素材文件并触发导入流水线。"""
     require_project_and_library(project_id, library_id, project_repository, asset_library_repository)
 
-    # ── 素材去重检测：上传前检查同素材库 + 同 file_hash ──
-    if file_hash:
-        existing = asset_repository.find_by_library_and_file_hash(
-            library_id=library_id,
-            file_hash=file_hash,
-        )
-        if existing is not None:
-            logger.info(
-                "素材去重命中(multipart): library=%s hash=%s existing_asset=%s",
-                library_id,
-                file_hash,
-                existing.id,
-            )
-            return UploadAssetResponse(
-                storage_key=existing.storage_key,
-                ingest_job_id="",
-                url="",
-                duplicated=True,
-                asset_id=existing.id,
-            )
-
-    # P2-5: 服务端验证 MIME 类型
+    # P2-5: 服务端验证 MIME 类型（先验证，再幂等去重，避免非法类型绕过）
     validated_content_type = _validate_mime_type(file.content_type)
 
-    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     safe_filename = file.filename.replace("/", "_").replace("\\", "_") if file.filename else "unknown"
+
+    # ── 幂等去重：client_upload_id → file_hash → 近期活动同名记录兜底 ──
+    # 放在 OSS 上传之前：重复提交直接返回，不占 OSS 流量、不建新记录。
+    existing = _find_duplicate_asset(
+        asset_repository,
+        library_id=library_id,
+        file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
+        filename=safe_filename,
+        file_size=0,
+    )
+    if existing is not None:
+        return UploadAssetResponse(
+            storage_key=existing.storage_key,
+            ingest_job_id="",
+            url="",
+            duplicated=True,
+            asset_id=existing.id,
+        )
+
+    file_id = uuid4().hex[:8]
     storage_key = f"uploads/{file_id}/{safe_filename}"
 
     try:
@@ -348,7 +570,9 @@ async def upload_asset(
         mime_type=validated_content_type,
         user_id=authenticated_user.user.id,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        client_upload_id=client_upload_id,
     )
+    # Issue #1776: 计数由 asset_repository.create() 自动维护
 
     job = _submit_ingest_job(
         project_id=project_id,
@@ -356,6 +580,7 @@ async def upload_asset(
         storage_key=storage_key,
         ingest_job_repository=ingest_job_repository,
         file_hash=file_hash,
+        asset_id=pending_asset.id,
     )
 
     return UploadAssetResponse(

apps/api/app/api/routes/videos.py

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ from app.schemas.video_center import (
     VideoItemResponse,
 )
 from fastapi import APIRouter, Depends, HTTPException, Query, Response
+from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
 from packages.application import (
     GetGeneratedVideoUseCase,
@@ -53,6 +54,8 @@ def _to_video_response(item, storage: OSSStorageService | None = None) -> VideoI
         download_url=download_url,
         generated_at=format_utc_datetime(item.generated_at) if hasattr(item, "generated_at") else "",
         duplicate_rate=getattr(item, "duplicate_rate", None),
+        visual_similarity=getattr(item, "visual_similarity", None),
+        match_count=getattr(item, "match_count", None),
     )
 
 
@@ -237,3 +240,74 @@ def get_batch_download_status(
         status=api_status,
         download_url=download_url,
     )
+
+
+# ── 重新计算查重率 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+
+class RecomputeDedupRequest(BaseModel):
+    """重新计算查重率请求。"""
+
+    video_ids: list[str] | None = Field(
+        None,
+        description="指定视频 ID 列表。为空则对当前用户所有缺少查重数据的视频重新计算。",
+    )
+    force: bool = Field(
+        False,
+        description="强制重算：即使视频已有查重数据也重新入队（#1702 查重算法升级后用于存量视频重算）。",
+    )
+
+
+class RecomputeDedupResponse(BaseModel):
+    """重新计算查重率响应。"""
+
+    enqueued: int = Field(..., description="已入队的任务数量")
+    total_scanned: int = Field(..., description="扫描的视频总数")
+    skipped: int = Field(..., description="已有查重数据跳过的数量")
+    message: str = ""
+
+
+@router.post("/videos/recompute-dedup", response_model=RecomputeDedupResponse)
+def recompute_dedup(
+    request: RecomputeDedupRequest = RecomputeDedupRequest(),
+    repo=Depends(get_generated_video_repository),
+    current_user: AuthenticatedUser = Depends(get_current_user),
+):
+    """重新计算视频的查重率/视觉相似度。
+
+    对于已存在但缺少 duplicate_rate / video_fingerprint 的视频，
+    触发异步 Celery 任务重新下载并计算指纹 + 查重率。
+
+    不传 video_ids 时，对当前用户所有视频进行检查。
+    """
+    user_id = current_user.user.id
+
+    # 获取目标视频列表
+    if request.video_ids:
+        all_videos = repo.get_by_ids(request.video_ids)
+        # 安全校验：只处理当前用户的视频
+        target_videos = [v for v in all_videos if v.user_id == user_id]
+    else:
+        target_videos = repo.list_by_user(user_id)
+
+    total_scanned = len(target_videos)
+    enqueued = 0
+    skipped = 0
+
+    for video in target_videos:
+        # 已有完整查重数据的跳过（force=True 时强制重算，#1702 算法升级后存量视频需要重算指纹/分片）
+        if not request.force and video.duplicate_rate is not None and video.video_fingerprint:
+            skipped += 1
+            continue
+
+        # 触发异步查重任务
+        celery_app.send_task("worker.check_duplicate", args=[video.id])
+        enqueued += 1
+        logger.info("Enqueued re-dedup for video %s (user=%s, force=%s)", video.id, user_id, request.force)
+
+    return RecomputeDedupResponse(
+        enqueued=enqueued,
+        total_scanned=total_scanned,
+        skipped=skipped,
+        message=f"已入队 {enqueued} 个查重任务" if enqueued > 0 else "所有视频查重数据已完整",
+    )

apps/api/app/core/celery_app.py

@@ -5,3 +5,11 @@ settings = get_settings()
 celery_app = Celery("xiaoxia-saas-api")
 celery_app.conf.broker_url = settings.CELERY_BROKER_URL
 celery_app.conf.result_backend = settings.CELERY_RESULT_BACKEND
+
+# #1714 队列隔离：视频生成走 generation 队列，素材转码走 transcode 队列
+try:
+    from packages.shared.celery_queues import apply_queue_settings
+
+    apply_queue_settings(celery_app)
+except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001 — 队列配置失败不阻断 API 启动
+    pass

apps/api/app/core/task_enqueue.py

@@ -8,27 +8,145 @@ logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 # ── 限流阈值常量（全系统统一管理，不要在业务代码里硬编码） ──
 USER_PENDING_LIMIT = 3  # 单用户 pending 上限
 GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT = 20  # 全局 pending 上限
+WORKER_CONCURRENCY = 4  # worker 渲染并发数（infra/docker/compose.yml WORKER_CONCURRENCY 默认值）
+
+# 限流错误码：前端据此区分"排队等待"与"创建失败"
+ERROR_CODE_USER_QUEUE_FULL = "USER_QUEUE_FULL"  # 429：用户自己的任务排队中
+ERROR_CODE_SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL = "SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL"  # 503：系统整体繁忙
 
 
 class UserPendingLimitExceeded(Exception):
     """用户 pending 任务数超限，返回 429。"""
 
-    def __init__(self, user_id: str, pending_count: int, limit: int):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        user_id: str,
+        pending_count: int,
+        limit: int,
+        *,
+        running_count: int = 0,
+        requested_count: int = 1,
+        queue_ahead: int = 0,
+        estimated_wait_seconds: int = 0,
+    ):
         self.user_id = user_id
         self.pending_count = pending_count
         self.limit = limit
+        # 排队上下文（用于 429 结构化提示，前端展示"排队中"而非"创建失败"）
+        self.running_count = running_count
+        self.requested_count = requested_count
+        self.queue_ahead = queue_ahead
+        self.estimated_wait_seconds = estimated_wait_seconds
         super().__init__(f"用户 {user_id} pending 任务数 {pending_count} 超过上限 {limit}")
 
 
 class GlobalQueueFull(Exception):
     """全局限流，返回 503。"""
 
-    def __init__(self, pending_count: int, limit: int):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        pending_count: int,
+        limit: int,
+        *,
+        running_count: int = 0,
+        queue_ahead: int = 0,
+        estimated_wait_seconds: int = 0,
+    ):
         self.pending_count = pending_count
         self.limit = limit
+        self.running_count = running_count
+        self.queue_ahead = queue_ahead
+        self.estimated_wait_seconds = estimated_wait_seconds
         super().__init__(f"系统 pending 任务数 {pending_count} 超过上限 {limit}")
 
 
+def _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead: int, generation_task_repository: Any) -> int:
+    """根据排队任务数 + worker 并发数 + 历史平均任务耗时估算等待秒数。
+
+    估算公式：ceil(排队任务数 / 并发数) × 平均单任务耗时。
+    拿不到历史数据时仓储层返回默认 120 秒。
+    """
+    import math
+
+    if queue_ahead <= 0:
+        return 0
+    try:
+        estimator = getattr(generation_task_repository, "estimate_avg_duration_seconds", None)
+        avg_seconds = estimator() if estimator is not None else 120.0
+    except Exception:
+        avg_seconds = 120.0
+    return int(math.ceil(queue_ahead / WORKER_CONCURRENCY) * avg_seconds)
+
+
+def build_rate_limit_detail(
+    exc: Exception,
+    generation_task_repository: Any,
+    *,
+    scope: str = "user",
+) -> dict:
+    """构造结构化限流响应体（HTTPException 的 detail）。
+
+    前端按 detail.code 判断场景：
+    - USER_QUEUE_FULL (429)：用户自己的任务在排队，应提示"等待/继续排队"，不是创建失败
+    - SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL (503)：系统繁忙，稍后重试
+
+    detail 字段：
+    - code: 错误码
+    - message: 可读中文提示（可直接展示）
+    - queued_count: 当前排队(pending)任务数
+    - running_count: 当前渲染中(running)任务数
+    - queue_ahead: 前方排队任务数（预计等待批次依据）
+    - estimated_wait_seconds: 预计等待秒数
+    - limit: 对应限流上限
+    """
+    if scope == "user" and isinstance(exc, UserPendingLimitExceeded):
+        running = exc.running_count
+        if not running:
+            try:
+                counter = getattr(generation_task_repository, "count_running_by_user", None)
+                running = counter(exc.user_id) if counter is not None else 0
+            except Exception:
+                running = 0
+        queue_ahead = exc.queue_ahead or max(exc.pending_count, 0)
+        wait = exc.estimated_wait_seconds or _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead, generation_task_repository)
+        wait_minutes = max(1, round(wait / 60))
+        message = (
+            f"您有 {exc.pending_count} 个任务正在排队、{running} 个正在渲染，"
+            f"同一时间最多提交 {exc.limit} 个任务。请等待约 {wait_minutes} 分钟后再提交"
+        )
+        return {
+            "code": ERROR_CODE_USER_QUEUE_FULL,
+            "message": message,
+            "queued_count": exc.pending_count,
+            "running_count": running,
+            "queue_ahead": queue_ahead,
+            "estimated_wait_seconds": wait,
+            "limit": exc.limit,
+        }
+
+    # 全局繁忙
+    pending = getattr(exc, "pending_count", 0)
+    running = getattr(exc, "running_count", 0)
+    if not running:
+        try:
+            counter = getattr(generation_task_repository, "count_running_total", None)
+            running = counter() if counter is not None else 0
+        except Exception:
+            running = 0
+    queue_ahead = getattr(exc, "queue_ahead", 0) or pending
+    wait = getattr(exc, "estimated_wait_seconds", 0) or _estimate_wait_seconds(queue_ahead, generation_task_repository)
+    wait_minutes = max(1, round(wait / 60))
+    return {
+        "code": ERROR_CODE_SYSTEM_QUEUE_FULL,
+        "message": f"系统繁忙：当前 {pending} 个任务排队中、{running} 个渲染中，预计等待约 {wait_minutes} 分钟，请稍后再试",
+        "queued_count": pending,
+        "running_count": running,
+        "queue_ahead": queue_ahead,
+        "estimated_wait_seconds": wait,
+        "limit": getattr(exc, "limit", GLOBAL_PENDING_LIMIT),
+    }
+
+
 def check_queue_limits(
     user_id: str,
     generation_task_repository: Any,
@@ -161,7 +279,17 @@ def safe_enqueue_generation_task(
 
     # ── 发送 Celery 任务 ──
     try:
-        celery_app.send_task("worker.generate_video", args=[task.id])
+        celery_result = celery_app.send_task("worker.generate_video", args=[task.id])
+        # 记录 celery 消息 ID：孤儿清理/超时作废时据此 revoke + 清除队列消息（#1714）
+        celery_task_id = getattr(celery_result, "id", "")
+        if celery_task_id:
+            try:
+                task.celery_task_id = celery_task_id
+                generation_task_repository.update(task)
+            except Exception as persist_err:  # noqa: BLE001
+                logger.warning(
+                    "%s 持久化 celery_task_id 失败（不影响主流程）: task_id=%s err=%s", log_prefix, task.id, persist_err
+                )
     except Exception as e:
         logger.error(
             "%s 入队失败，标记为失败: task_id=%s error=%s",

apps/api/app/schemas/duplication.py

@@ -28,6 +28,9 @@ class DuplicationRecordResponse(BaseModel):
     status: str = "pending"
     duplicate_rate: float | None = None
     duplicate_count: int = 0
+    # #1661 视觉相似度（归一化 0~1）/ 匹配视频数
+    visual_similarity: float | None = None
+    match_count: int | None = None
     created_at: str
     updated_at: str
 

apps/api/app/schemas/generated_video.py

@@ -25,6 +25,10 @@ class GeneratedVideoResponse(BaseModel):
     review_status: str = "pending_review"
     generation_params: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
     download_url: str | None = None
+    # #1660 查重率（百分比 0~100）/ 视觉相似度（0~1）/ 匹配帧数
+    duplicate_rate: float | None = None
+    visual_similarity: float | None = None
+    match_count: int | None = None
 
 
 class GeneratedVideoDownloadUrlResponse(BaseModel):

apps/api/app/schemas/generation_task.py

@@ -25,14 +25,24 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     asset_library_id: str = ""
     strategy_id: str = ""
     voice_library_id: str = ""
+    # ── 多变体独立配音（批量生成）──
+    # 长度 1 = 所有变体共用；长度 = count = 每个变体独立配音；空数组 = 回退 voice_library_id
+    voice_library_ids: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立配音素材库ID数组：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立。为空时回退 voice_library_id",
+    )
     created_by_user_id: str = ""
     # ── 模板模式新增字段 ──
     template_id: str = ""
     asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     title_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
-    voice_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     # ── 来源剪辑计划 ──
     source_edit_plan_id: str = ""
+    # ── variant-plans 轻量选片回传（#1749）：正式生成直接复用，不再重选 ──
+    variant_plan_ids: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="POST /generation/variant-plans 返回的各变体 plan_id（长度须=count）；为空则走服务端选片",
+    )
     # ── 标题配置（结构化）──
     title_config: dict | None = Field(
         default=None,
@@ -75,6 +85,47 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     output_width: int = Field(default=1280, description="输出视频宽度")
     output_height: int = Field(default=720, description="输出视频高度")
     cover_url: str = Field(default="", description="封面图片 URL")
+    # ── 多变体独立封面（批量生成）──
+    # 长度 1 = 所有变体共用；长度 = count = 每个变体独立封面；空数组 = 回退 cover_url
+    cover_urls: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立封面URL数组：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立。为空时回退 cover_url",
+    )
+    # ── 多变体独立标题文字（批量生成）──
+    # 长度 1 = 所有变体共用；长度 = count = 每个变体独立标题文字；空数组 = 使用 title_config.text
+    titles: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立标题文字数组：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立。为空时使用 title_config.text",
+    )
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _check_variant_arrays(self) -> "CreateGenerationTaskRequest":
+        """变体数组字段长度校验 + #1749 配音严格守卫。
+
+        - cover_urls/titles：空（回退单值）、长度 1（共用）或长度 = count（独立）；
+        - voice_library_ids：独立配音长度必须恰好 = count 且逐项非空，禁止静默 fallback
+          （长度 1 的"共用"场景请用 voice_library_id 单值字段）；
+        - variant_plan_ids：非空时长度必须 = count。
+        """
+        for name in ("cover_urls", "titles"):
+            arr = getattr(self, name)
+            if arr and len(arr) != 1 and len(arr) != self.count:
+                raise ValueError(f"{name} 长度必须为 1（共用）或 {self.count}（与 count 一致），当前为 {len(arr)}")
+
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
+
+        if self.variant_plan_ids and len(self.variant_plan_ids) != self.count:
+            raise ValueError(f"variant_plan_ids 长度({len(self.variant_plan_ids)})必须与 count({self.count})一致")
+        return self
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_at_least_one_mode(self) -> "CreateGenerationTaskRequest":
@@ -83,9 +134,9 @@ class CreateGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
         if not has_project and not has_template:
             raise ValueError("project_id 或 template_id 至少需要提供一个")
         has_library = bool(self.asset_library_id.strip())
-        has_assets = bool(self.asset_ids or self.title_ids or self.voice_ids)
+        has_assets = bool(self.asset_ids or self.title_ids)
         if not has_library and not has_assets:
-            raise ValueError("asset_library_id 或 asset_ids/title_ids/voice_ids 至少需要提供一个")
+            raise ValueError("asset_library_id 或 asset_ids/title_ids 至少需要提供一个")
         return self
 
 
@@ -162,7 +213,6 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     template_id: str
     asset_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     title_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
-    voice_ids: list[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
     voice_library_id: str = Field(
         default="", description="配音素材库ID（用户上传的音频或AI配音），对应配音选择页面选择的配音素材"
     )
@@ -185,8 +235,44 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
     )
     title_config: dict = Field(
         default_factory=dict,
-        description="标题配置（可选），渲染时烧录到预览视频中。支持字段: text/font/font_size/font_color/position/bold/stroke/shadow",
+        description="标题配置（可选），渲染时烧录到预览视频中。支持字段: text/font/font_size/font_color/position/bold/stroke/shadow。N个变体时样式全局共用",
     )
+    # ── 多变体独立配置（preview_count > 1）──
+    # 长度 1 = 所有变体共用；长度 = preview_count = 每个变体独立；空数组 = 回退单值字段
+    titles: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立标题文字数组：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立。为空时使用 title_config.text",
+    )
+    voice_library_ids: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立配音素材库ID数组：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立。为空时回退 voice_library_id",
+    )
+    cover_urls: list[str] = Field(
+        default_factory=list,
+        description="各变体独立封面URL数组：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立（预览阶段通常为空）",
+    )
+
+    @model_validator(mode="after")
+    def _check_variant_arrays(self) -> "CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest":
+        """变体数组字段长度校验 + #1749 配音严格守卫。"""
+        for name in ("titles", "cover_urls"):
+            arr = getattr(self, name)
+            if arr and len(arr) != 1 and len(arr) != self.preview_count:
+                raise ValueError(
+                    f"{name} 长度必须为 1（共用）或 {self.preview_count}（与 preview_count 一致），当前为 {len(arr)}"
+                )
+
+        from packages.domain.variant_voice_resolver import VariantVoiceError, resolve_variant_voice_ids
+
+        try:
+            resolve_variant_voice_ids(
+                count=self.preview_count,
+                voice_library_id=self.voice_library_id,
+                voice_library_ids=self.voice_library_ids or None,
+            )
+        except VariantVoiceError as exc:
+            raise ValueError(str(exc)) from exc
+        return self
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_template_id(self) -> "CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest":
@@ -196,13 +282,13 @@ class CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest(BaseModel):
 
     @model_validator(mode="after")
     def _check_asset_ids(self) -> "CreatePreviewGenerationTaskRequest":
-        if not self.asset_ids and not self.title_ids and not self.voice_ids:
-            raise ValueError("asset_ids/title_ids/voice_ids 至少需要提供一个")
+        if not self.asset_ids and not self.title_ids:
+            raise ValueError("asset_ids/title_ids 至少需要提供一个")
         return self
 
 
 class PreviewGenerationTaskResponse(BaseModel):
-    """预览生成任务响应。
+    """单个预览变体任务响应。
 
     包含任务状态、进度、分辨率、生成结果 URL 等关键字段。
     """
@@ -211,6 +297,7 @@ class PreviewGenerationTaskResponse(BaseModel):
     status: str
     progress: float
     is_preview: bool = True
+    variant_index: int = 0
     resolution: str = ""
     video_url: str = ""
     duration: float = 0.0
@@ -219,7 +306,21 @@ class PreviewGenerationTaskResponse(BaseModel):
     transition_count: int = 0
     material_usage: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
     error_message: str = ""
+    title_text: str = ""
+    voice_library_id: str = ""
     created_at: datetime | None = None
     started_at: datetime | None = None
     finished_at: datetime | None = None
     generate_duration: float = 0.0
+
+
+class BatchPreviewGenerationTaskResponse(BaseModel):
+    """批量预览任务响应：preview_count=N 时返回 N 个独立变体任务。
+
+    - items: 变体任务数组，按 variant_index 顺序排列，每个含独立 task_id/状态/预览视频URL
+    - total: 变体总数（= preview_count）
+    - 前端按 items[i].task_id 分别轮询 GET /preview/{task_id} 获取进度与结果
+    """
+
+    items: list[PreviewGenerationTaskResponse]
+    total: int

apps/api/app/schemas/upload.py

@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ class DirectUploadPrepareRequest(BaseModel):
     content_type: str = Field(default="application/octet-stream", min_length=1, max_length=100)
     file_size: int = Field(..., gt=0)
     file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测")
+    client_upload_id: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）")
 
 
 class DirectUploadPrepareResponse(BaseModel):
@@ -25,20 +26,25 @@ class DirectUploadPrepareResponse(BaseModel):
     expires_at: str
     fields: dict[str, str]
     max_size_bytes: int
+    duplicated: bool = False
+    skip_transfer: bool = False
+    asset_id: str = ""
 
 
 class DirectUploadCompleteRequest(BaseModel):
     project_id: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
     library_id: str = Field(..., min_length=1)
     storage_key: str = Field(..., min_length=1, max_length=255)
-    file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件 MD5 哈希，用于去重检测")
+    file_hash: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="文件哈希，用于去重检测")
+    client_upload_id: str = Field(default="", max_length=64, description="客户端幂等 token（同一次上传的重试保持一致）")
+    file_size: int = Field(default=0, ge=0, description="文件大小（字节），用于无 hash 时的兜底去重")
 
 
 class DirectUploadCompleteResponse(BaseModel):
     storage_key: str
     ingest_job_id: str
-    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材（命中去重）")
-    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="重复素材的 asset_id（duplicated=true 时返回）")
+    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材/重复 complete（命中幂等去重）")
+    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="素材 asset_id（重复 complete 时返回已存在记录）")
     url: str = Field(default="", description="Public URL of uploaded file")
 
 
@@ -46,5 +52,5 @@ class UploadAssetResponse(BaseModel):
     storage_key: str
     ingest_job_id: str
     url: str = Field(..., description="Public URL of uploaded file")
-    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材（命中去重）")
-    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="重复素材的 asset_id（duplicated=true 时返回）")
+    duplicated: bool = Field(default=False, description="是否为重复素材/重复提交（命中幂等去重）")
+    asset_id: str = Field(default="", description="素材 asset_id（重复提交时返回已存在记录）")

apps/api/app/schemas/video_center.py

@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ class VideoItemResponse(BaseModel):
     generation_params: dict = Field(default_factory=dict)
     download_url: str | None = None
     generated_at: str = ""
+    # #1660 查重率（百分比 0~100）/ 视觉相似度（0~1）/ 匹配帧数
     duplicate_rate: float | None = None
+    visual_similarity: float | None = None
+    match_count: int | None = None
 
 
 class ListVideosResponse(BaseModel):

apps/api/app/services/edit_plan_service.py

@@ -409,8 +409,13 @@ class EditPlanService:
                     clip_type=clip_item.get("clip_type", "main"),
                     order=order,
                     asset_id=clip_item.get("asset_id", ""),
+                    text_content=clip_item.get("text_content", ""),
                     start_time=clip_item.get("start_time", 0.0),
                     duration=clip_item.get("duration", 0.0),
+                    transition_effect=clip_item.get("transition_effect", "cut"),
+                    transition_duration=clip_item.get("transition_duration", 0.0),
+                    playback_speed=clip_item.get("playback_speed", 1.0),
+                    config=clip_item.get("config") or None,
                 )
                 model = EditPlanClipModel(
                     id=clip.id,
@@ -459,6 +464,159 @@ class EditPlanService:
             logger.exception("事务性替换片段失败: plan_id=%s", plan_id)
             raise
 
+    def reselect_plan_for_variant(
+        self,
+        source_plan_id: str,
+        candidate_asset_ids: list[str],
+        *,
+        created_by_user_id: str = "",
+        name_suffix: str = "变体",
+        voice_duration: float = 0.0,
+        rng=None,
+    ) -> EditPlan:
+        """为批量变体生成独立 plan：完整重跑单视频选片流程（#1743）。
+
+        与 clone_plan_for_variant（只重算起点、素材/顺序不变）不同，本方法：
+        - 源 plan 片段骨架（clip_type/order/duration/文案/转场）保留；
+        - 素材池 shuffle 随机分配 + main 片段顺序洗牌；
+        - 起点走场景镜头洗牌/随机起点/历史区间避让（与单视频同一入口）；
+        - 批次内同素材区间重叠 >20% 自动重选起点；
+        - 新片段区间 record_used_segments 写回素材 metadata（跨变体/跨任务避让）。
+
+        Args:
+            source_plan_id: 源 plan（任务 0 / 预览源）。
+            candidate_asset_ids: 素材池（源 plan 素材 ∪ 批次素材）。
+            created_by_user_id: 新 plan 归属用户。
+            name_suffix: plan 名后缀。
+            rng: 可选随机数（测试注入种子）。
+
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: 源 plan 不存在/无片段、素材池为空或时长全未知。
+        """
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+        from packages.domain.plan_generator_utils import extract_scene_points_from_metadata
+        from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import reselect_clips_for_variant
+
+        source = self.get_plan_or_raise(source_plan_id)
+
+        # 分页读取源 plan 全部片段
+        clips: List[EditPlanClip] = []
+        skip, page = 0, 500
+        while True:
+            batch = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(source_plan_id, skip=skip, limit=page)
+            if not batch:
+                break
+            clips.extend(batch)
+            if len(batch) < page:
+                break
+            skip += page
+        if not clips:
+            raise ValueError(f"源 plan 无片段，无法生成变体: {source_plan_id}")
+
+        source_clips_data: list[dict[str, Any]] = [
+            {
+                "order": c.order if c.order is not None else i,
+                "asset_id": c.asset_id,
+                "start_time": float(c.start_time or 0.0),
+                "duration": float(c.duration or 0.0),
+                "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                "config": c.config or {},
+            }
+            for i, c in enumerate(clips)
+        ]
+
+        db = self._clip_repo.session
+
+        # #1749：配音时长 → 每段目标段长（片段数=模板片段数定死；素材不足由渲染末帧冻结铺满）
+        target_durations: list[float] | None = None
+        try:
+            voice = float(voice_duration or 0.0)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            voice = 0.0
+        if voice > 0 and source_clips_data:
+            from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import plan_clip_durations
+
+            _effects: list[str | None] = [c.get("transition_effect") for c in source_clips_data]
+            _tdurs: list[float] = [float(c.get("transition_duration") or 0.0) for c in source_clips_data]
+            target_durations = plan_clip_durations(
+                len(source_clips_data),
+                voice,
+                transition_effects=_effects,
+                transition_durations=_tdurs,
+            )
+            if target_durations:
+                for _c, _d in zip(source_clips_data, target_durations, strict=False):
+                    _c["duration"] = _d
+
+        # 素材池 = 源 plan 素材 ∪ 调用方传入素材（去重保序）
+        pool_ids: list[str] = []
+        seen = set()
+        for aid in [c.asset_id for c in clips if c.asset_id] + list(candidate_asset_ids or []):
+            if aid and aid not in seen:
+                seen.add(aid)
+                pool_ids.append(aid)
+
+        # 时长 + 场景点
+        durations: dict[str, float] = {}
+        scene_points: dict[str, list[float]] = {}
+        if pool_ids:
+            for m in db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(pool_ids)).all():
+                durations[m.id] = float(getattr(m, "duration", 0.0) or 0.0)
+                pts = extract_scene_points_from_metadata(getattr(m, "metadata", None))
+                if pts:
+                    scene_points[m.id] = pts
+
+        historical = get_used_segments(db, pool_ids)
+
+        # 创建新 plan（复制模板归属与 config）
+        new_plan = self.create_plan(
+            template_id=source.template_id,
+            name=f"{source.name or '剪辑计划'} · {name_suffix}",
+            config=dict(source.config or {}),
+            total_duration=source.total_duration,
+            project_id=source.project_id or "",
+            created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id or (source.created_by_user_id or ""),
+        )
+
+        # 批次内区间：以源 plan（变体 0）片段为初始避让对象
+        batch_segments: dict[str, list[tuple[float, float]]] = {}
+        for c in clips:
+            if c.asset_id and float(c.duration or 0) > 0:
+                st = float(c.start_time or 0.0)
+                batch_segments.setdefault(c.asset_id, []).append((st, st + float(c.duration)))
+
+        clips_data = reselect_clips_for_variant(
+            source_clips_data,
+            pool_ids,
+            asset_durations=durations,
+            asset_scene_points=scene_points,
+            historical_used_segments=historical,
+            batch_segments=batch_segments,
+            target_durations=target_durations,
+            rng=rng,
+        )
+
+        # 片段区间写回素材 metadata（与落库同事务；replace_all_clips_transactional 内 commit）
+        for item in clips_data:
+            aid = item.get("asset_id", "")
+            if aid:
+                st = float(item.get("start_time", 0.0))
+                record_used_segments(db, aid, st, st + float(item.get("duration", 0.0)), new_plan.id)
+
+        self.replace_all_clips_transactional(new_plan.id, clips_data)
+        logger.info(
+            "变体独立选片完成: source=%s new=%s clips=%d assets=%d",
+            source_plan_id,
+            new_plan.id,
+            len(clips_data),
+            len(pool_ids),
+        )
+        return new_plan
+
     def clone_plan_for_variant(
         self,
         source_plan_id: str,
@@ -569,6 +727,268 @@ class EditPlanService:
         )
         return new_plan
 
+    # ── #1749 配音时长分配 / 素材时长查询 / 批量变体 plan 确保 ──────────────
+
+    def get_asset_durations(self, asset_ids: list[str]) -> dict[str, float]:
+        """批量查询素材时长（秒），O(N) 单查；缺失/异常返回 0.0。"""
+        from packages.adapters.sqlalchemy_impl.models import AssetModel
+
+        ids = [a for a in dict.fromkeys(asset_ids or []) if a]
+        if not ids:
+            return {}
+        db = self._clip_repo.session
+        out: dict[str, float] = {}
+        for m in db.query(AssetModel).filter(AssetModel.id.in_(ids)).all():
+            try:
+                out[m.id] = float(getattr(m, "duration", 0.0) or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                out[m.id] = 0.0
+        return out
+
+    def apply_voice_duration_to_plan(self, plan_id: str, voice_duration: float) -> Optional[EditPlan]:
+        """把配音时长分配到 plan 的每段（#1749）。
+
+        - 片段数保持不变（= 模板片段数，定死）；
+        - 每段 duration 按 voice_duration_planner 分配（含转场重叠扣减）；
+        - 素材短于段长 → start_time 钳制为 0（末帧冻结由渲染侧 tpad/apad 铺满）；
+        - plan.total_duration 回写为成片净时长（≈ 配音时长）；
+        - 幂等：配音时长相同则分配结果不变，可重复调用。
+
+        无配音（<=0）或无片段时直接返回 None，不报错。
+        """
+        try:
+            voice = float(voice_duration or 0.0)
+        except (TypeError, ValueError):
+            return None
+        if voice <= 0:
+            return None
+
+        plan = self.get_plan(plan_id)
+        if plan is None:
+            return None
+
+        clips: List[EditPlanClip] = []
+        skip, page = 0, 500
+        while True:
+            batch = self._clip_repo.list_by_plan(plan_id, skip=skip, limit=page)
+            if not batch:
+                break
+            clips.extend(batch)
+            if len(batch) < page:
+                break
+            skip += page
+        if not clips:
+            return None
+
+        clips.sort(key=lambda c: (c.order if c.order is not None else 0))
+
+        from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import plan_clip_durations, total_output_duration
+
+        # #1764：从 plan config 读取节奏模板
+        rhythm_template = None
+        if plan and hasattr(plan, "config") and plan.config:
+            rhythm_template = plan.config.get("rhythm_template")
+
+        # #1768：先获取素材时长，传入 plan_clip_durations 用于最大片段钳制
+        asset_ids = [c.asset_id for c in clips if c.asset_id]
+        durations = self.get_asset_durations(asset_ids)
+        asset_durations_for_plan = [durations.get(c.asset_id, 0.0) for c in clips]
+
+        target = plan_clip_durations(
+            len(clips),
+            voice,
+            transition_effects=[c.transition_effect for c in clips],
+            transition_durations=[float(c.transition_duration or 0.0) for c in clips],
+            rhythm_template=rhythm_template,
+            asset_durations=asset_durations_for_plan,
+        )
+        if not target:
+            return None
+
+        clips_data: list[dict] = []
+        for i, c in enumerate(clips):
+            dur = float(target[i])
+            total = durations.get(c.asset_id, 0.0)
+            start = float(c.start_time or 0.0)
+            if c.asset_id and total > 0:
+                # 素材短于段长：起点钳 0，段长超出部分渲染侧末帧冻结
+                max_start = max(0.0, total - min(dur, total))
+                start = min(start, max_start)
+            clips_data.append(
+                {
+                    "order": c.order if c.order is not None else i,
+                    "asset_id": c.asset_id or "",
+                    "start_time": round(start, 3),
+                    "duration": dur,
+                    "clip_type": c.clip_type,
+                    "playback_speed": float(c.playback_speed or 1.0),
+                    "transition_effect": c.transition_effect,
+                    "transition_duration": float(c.transition_duration or 0.0),
+                    "text_content": c.text_content or "",
+                    "config": c.config or {},
+                }
+            )
+
+        self.replace_all_clips_transactional(plan_id, clips_data)
+
+        net = total_output_duration(
+            target,
+            transition_effects=[c.transition_effect for c in clips],
+            transition_durations=[float(c.transition_duration or 0.0) for c in clips],
+        )
+        try:
+            plan.total_duration = net
+            db = self._clip_repo.session
+            db.commit()
+        except Exception:
+            db.rollback()
+            logger.exception("回写 plan.total_duration 失败（不阻断）: plan_id=%s", plan_id)
+
+        logger.info(
+            "配音时长分配完成: plan=%s clips=%d voice=%.2fs 成片净时长=%.2fs",
+            plan_id,
+            len(clips),
+            voice,
+            net,
+        )
+        return plan
+
+    def ensure_variant_plans(
+        self,
+        source_plan_id: str,
+        count: int,
+        candidate_asset_ids: list[str],
+        *,
+        created_by_user_id: str = "",
+        voice_durations: Optional[list[float]] = None,
+        rng=None,
+    ) -> list[str]:
+        """确保批量 N 个变体各自拥有独立 plan（#1749 批量正式生成/预览共用）。
+
+        - 变体 0：clone 源 plan（不污染源 plan，片段独立可改），并按配音分配段长；
+        - 变体 1..N-1：reselect_plan_for_variant 完整重跑选片（素材级去重）；
+        - voice_durations：每个变体的配音时长（独立配音各自时长；统一配音同值）；
+          缺省/为 0 时不分配（段长保持骨架/模板值）。
+
+        Returns:
+            plan_id 列表，长度 == count，index 即 variant_index。
+        """
+        import random as _random
+
+        rng = rng or _random.Random()
+        plan_ids: list[str] = []
+
+        # 变体 0：clone（片段结构同源 plan，起点重算），不污染源 plan
+        plan0 = self.clone_plan_for_variant(
+            source_plan_id,
+            created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id,
+            name_suffix="变体1",
+        )
+        v0_voice = 0.0
+        if voice_durations and len(voice_durations) > 0:
+            try:
+                v0_voice = float(voice_durations[0] or 0.0)
+            except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                v0_voice = 0.0
+        if v0_voice > 0:
+            try:
+                self.apply_voice_duration_to_plan(plan0.id, v0_voice)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("变体0 配音分配失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", plan0.id)
+        plan_ids.append(plan0.id)
+
+        # 变体 1..N-1：独立选片
+        for i in range(1, count):
+            voice = 0.0
+            if voice_durations and i < len(voice_durations):
+                try:
+                    voice = float(voice_durations[i] or 0.0)
+                except (TypeError, ValueError):
+                    voice = 0.0
+            variant = self.reselect_plan_for_variant(
+                source_plan_id,
+                candidate_asset_ids,
+                created_by_user_id=created_by_user_id,
+                name_suffix=f"变体{i + 1}",
+                voice_duration=voice,
+                rng=rng,
+            )
+            plan_ids.append(variant.id)
+
+        # #1764：为每个变体生成独立节奏模板（让批量视频片段时长分布不同）
+        from packages.domain.voice_duration_planner import RHYTHM_TEMPLATES, adapt_template_length
+
+        clip_count = 0
+        if voice_durations and len(voice_durations) > 0:
+            # 从源 plan 获取片段数
+            source_plan = self.get_plan(source_plan_id)
+            if source_plan and hasattr(source_plan, "clips"):
+                clip_count = len(list(source_plan.clips)) if source_plan.clips else 0
+
+        rhythm_templates_for_variants = []
+        if clip_count > 0:
+            for idx in range(len(plan_ids)):
+                # 每个变体用不同的 seed 选择节奏模板
+                variant_seed = rng.randint(0, 999999)
+                template = adapt_template_length(RHYTHM_TEMPLATES[variant_seed % len(RHYTHM_TEMPLATES)], clip_count)
+                rhythm_templates_for_variants.append(template)
+                logger.info("变体 %d 节奏模板: plan=%s template=%s", idx, plan_ids[idx], template)
+
+        # #1767：BGM 池差异化分配（让批量变体使用不同 BGM / 段落 / 音量）
+        from packages.domain.bgm_pool import allocate_bgm_pool_for_variants
+
+        source_bgm_config = {}
+        source_plan = self.get_plan(source_plan_id)
+        if source_plan and source_plan.config:
+            source_bgm_config = source_plan.config.get("bgm", {}) or {}
+
+        variant_seeds_for_bgm = [rng.randint(0, 999999) for _ in plan_ids]
+        bgm_pool_assignments = allocate_bgm_pool_for_variants(source_bgm_config, variant_seeds_for_bgm)
+
+        # 为每个变体生成独立视觉扰动参数（让批量视频画面本身更不同）
+        from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import generate_visual_perturbation
+
+        for idx, pid in enumerate(plan_ids):
+            try:
+                perturbation = generate_visual_perturbation(rng)
+                # 变体 0 不做 hflip（保持预览 plan 原始画面方向）
+                if idx == 0:
+                    perturbation["hflip"] = False
+                config_update = {"visual_perturbation": perturbation}
+                # #1764：写入节奏模板
+                if idx < len(rhythm_templates_for_variants):
+                    config_update["rhythm_template"] = rhythm_templates_for_variants[idx]
+                # #1765：写入像素级扰动滤镜
+                from packages.domain.variant_plan_selector import generate_pixel_perturbation
+
+                pixel_pert = generate_pixel_perturbation(rng)
+                config_update["pixel_perturbation"] = pixel_pert
+                # #1767：写入 BGM 池分配（覆盖 bgm 配置中的 preset_id / audio_offset / volume_adjust_db）
+                if idx < len(bgm_pool_assignments):
+                    existing_bgm = dict((source_plan.config or {}).get("bgm", {}) or {})
+                    existing_bgm.update(bgm_pool_assignments[idx])
+                    config_update["bgm"] = existing_bgm
+                self.update_plan_config(pid, config_update)
+                logger.info(
+                    "变体 %d 视觉扰动+像素扰动+BGM池: plan=%s vis=%s pix=%s bgm=%s",
+                    idx,
+                    pid,
+                    perturbation,
+                    pixel_pert,
+                    bgm_pool_assignments[idx] if idx < len(bgm_pool_assignments) else None,
+                )
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("变体 %d 视觉扰动生成失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", idx, pid)
+
+        # 标记所有变体 plan 的 clips 为 ready（已分配素材+起点，语义上就是 ready）
+        for pid in plan_ids:
+            try:
+                self.mark_clips_ready(pid)
+            except Exception:
+                logger.exception("标记 clips ready 失败（不阻断）: plan=%s", pid)
+
+        return plan_ids
+
     # ── 片段分割与合并 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 
     def split_clip(self, clip_id: str, split_time: float) -> Dict[str, Any]:
@@ -792,7 +1212,7 @@ class EditPlanService:
         config_asset_ids_count = len((plan.config or {}).get("asset_ids", []))
         clips_with_asset_count = sum(1 for c in clips if c.asset_id)
         logger.info(
-            "can_generate 诊断: plan=%s status=%s total_clips=%d " "clips_with_asset=%d config_asset_ids_count=%d",
+            "can_generate 诊断: plan=%s status=%s total_clips=%d clips_with_asset=%d config_asset_ids_count=%d",
             plan_id,
             plan.status,
             len(clips),
@@ -804,7 +1224,7 @@ class EditPlanService:
             config_asset_ids = (plan.config or {}).get("asset_ids", [])
             if config_asset_ids:
                 logger.warning(
-                    "can_generate 最后防线触发: plan=%s clips=%d 均无素材，" "从 config.asset_ids(%d个) 自动分配",
+                    "can_generate 最后防线触发: plan=%s clips=%d 均无素材，从 config.asset_ids(%d个) 自动分配",
                     plan_id,
                     len(clips),
                     len(config_asset_ids),
@@ -836,7 +1256,7 @@ class EditPlanService:
                     return False, "没有可渲染的就绪片段，自动修复后仍未分配素材"
             else:
                 logger.warning(
-                    "can_generate 失败: plan=%s clips=%d 均无素材，" "且 config.asset_ids 为空，无法自动修复",
+                    "can_generate 失败: plan=%s clips=%d 均无素材，且 config.asset_ids 为空，无法自动修复",
                     plan_id,
                     len(clips),
                 )

apps/api/app/services/edit_template_service.py

@@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ from packages.domain.template_clip_converter import (
 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
 
 
+class TemplateNotFoundError(Exception):
+    """模板不存在、已删除或当前用户无权访问.
+
+    与"模板存在但无片段配置"区分：路由层应映射为 HTTP 404。
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, template_id: str) -> None:
+        self.template_id = template_id
+        super().__init__(f"模板不存在: {template_id}")
+
+
 class EditTemplateService:
     """模板管理服务
 
@@ -217,7 +228,14 @@ class EditTemplateService:
         skip: int = 0,
         limit: int = 100,
     ) -> List[TemplateClipConfig]:
-        """列出模板的片段配置"""
+        """列出模板的片段配置
+
+        注意：本方法要求模板存在于新表 ``edit_templates``（全局模板库），
+        主要服务于新模板系统的写入/发布路径。用户自建模板存放在旧表
+        ``templates``，不在 ``edit_templates`` 中，读取其片段配置请改用
+        :meth:`list_clip_configs_for_editor`，后者直接读取片段配置主表
+        ``template_clip_configs``，不依赖新模板主表、也不靠异常降级。
+        """
         # 确保模板存在
         self.get_template_or_raise(template_id)
         return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
@@ -227,6 +245,52 @@ class EditTemplateService:
             limit=limit,
         )
 
+    def list_clip_configs_for_editor(
+        self,
+        template_id: str,
+        user_id: str,
+        *,
+        clip_type: Optional[ClipType] = None,
+        skip: int = 0,
+        limit: int = 100,
+    ) -> List[TemplateClipConfig]:
+        """编辑器读取模板片段配置的单一数据源入口.
+
+        片段配置主表是 ``template_clip_configs``（直接读取，不抛异常、不降级）。
+        模板主表按双表现状显式判定，不使用 try/except 控制流：
+
+        1. 用户自建模板在旧表 ``templates``（归属 user_id）→ 校验归属与未删除后直接读；
+        2. 全局模板在新表 ``edit_templates``（无 user_id，全局可读）→ 直接读；
+        3. 两者都没有 → 模板不存在/无权限，抛 :class:`TemplateNotFoundError`。
+
+        Args:
+            template_id: 模板 ID
+            user_id: 当前登录用户 ID（用于旧表模板归属校验）
+
+        Raises:
+            TemplateNotFoundError: 模板不存在、已删除或不归属于当前用户。
+        """
+        # 1) 用户自建模板（旧表 templates，归属 user_id）
+        if self._clip_config_repo.template_owned_by(template_id, user_id):
+            return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
+                template_id,
+                clip_type=clip_type,
+                skip=skip,
+                limit=limit,
+            )
+
+        # 2) 全局模板（新表 edit_templates，无 user_id，全局可读）
+        if self._template_repo.get(template_id) is not None:
+            return self._clip_config_repo.list_by_template(
+                template_id,
+                clip_type=clip_type,
+                skip=skip,
+                limit=limit,
+            )
+
+        # 3) 两表都没有：不存在 / 已删除 / 无权限
+        raise TemplateNotFoundError(template_id)
+
     def get_clip_config(self, config_id: str) -> Optional[TemplateClipConfig]:
         """获取片段配置详情"""
         return self._clip_config_repo.get(config_id)

apps/api/app/services/video_compose_service.py

@@ -39,6 +39,9 @@ from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import (
 )
 from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import build_concat_filter as _build_concat_filter_func
 from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import build_filter_complex as _build_filter_complex
+from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import (
+    build_title_drawtext_filter,
+)
 from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import build_xfade_filter as _build_xfade_filter_func
 from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import chain_filters as _chain_filters_func
 from packages.domain.video_filter_builder import has_audio as _has_audio_func
@@ -248,6 +251,27 @@ class VideoComposeService:
             transitions=[c.transition_effect for c in ready_clips],
         )
 
+        # ── #1789 标题 drawtext 滤镜叠加 ──
+        # 从 plan.config 读取 title_config，生成 drawtext 滤镜链入 filter_complex
+        title_cfg = (plan.config or {}).get("title", {}) or {}
+        if not isinstance(title_cfg, dict):
+            title_cfg = {}
+        # 同时兼容 plan.config["title_config"]（API 回写路径）
+        if not title_cfg.get("text") and not title_cfg.get("content"):
+            title_cfg_alt = (plan.config or {}).get("title_config", {}) or {}
+            if isinstance(title_cfg_alt, dict) and (title_cfg_alt.get("text") or title_cfg_alt.get("content")):
+                title_cfg = title_cfg_alt
+        drawtext_filter = build_title_drawtext_filter(title_cfg, output_width, output_height)
+        if drawtext_filter:
+            # 将最终输出标签从 [outv] 改为 [composed]，再链入 drawtext → [outv]
+            filter_complex = filter_complex.replace("[outv]", "[composed]")
+            filter_complex += f";[composed]{drawtext_filter}[outv]"
+            logger.info(
+                "[#1789] 标题 drawtext 滤镜已注入: plan_id=%s text=%s",
+                plan_id,
+                (title_cfg.get("text") or title_cfg.get("content") or "")[:30],
+            )
+
         # 构建完整命令
         command: list[str] = ["ffmpeg", "-y"]
 

apps/web/e2e/core-generation.spec.ts

@@ -185,6 +185,13 @@ test.describe("Core generation flow", () => {
     await expect(page.locator(".xx-choice-item.selected")).toBeVisible()
     await page.getByRole("button", { name: "下一步" }).click()
 
+    // Step1 下一步弹出数量选择弹窗（Issue #1677 固定6步：模板→素材→配音→标题→确认生成→封面）
+    // 单视频流程：默认 1 个，点击「生成 1 个视频」进入步骤2
+    await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: "要生成几个视频？" })).toBeVisible({
+      timeout: 10_000,
+    })
+    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "生成 1 个视频" }).click()
+
     // Step 2: select material (card grid UI)
     await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择素材/ })).toBeVisible()
     const librarySelect = page.locator("select").first()
@@ -255,32 +262,19 @@ test.describe("Core generation flow", () => {
       expect(genData.items.length).toBeGreaterThan(0)
       expect(genData.items[0].id).toBeTruthy()
 
-      // Step 5: 确认生成页 — 任务创建成功后自动跳转，展示渲染进度
-      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /确认生成/ })).toBeVisible({
-        timeout: 15_000,
+      // 单视频（N=1）：点击「确认生成视频」后跳 Step 5「确认生成」，展示实时渲染进度
+      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: "🎬 确认生成" })).toBeVisible({
+        timeout: 30_000,
       })
 
-      // Step 5 → Step 6：等待渲染终态
-      // - 完成：页面出现「视频生成完成」，步骤5「下一步」按钮解锁，点击进入封面
-      // - 失败：出现「生成失败」，停在确认生成页也算向导流程走通
-      // - 超时未终态（测试环境 worker 可能不处理任务）：进度仍在轮询，同样算走通
-      const renderSucceeded = await page
-        .getByText("视频生成完成", { exact: false })
-        .waitFor({ timeout: 180_000 })
-        .then(() => true)
-        .catch(() => false)
-      if (renderSucceeded) {
-        // 渲染完成：手动点「下一步」进入封面步骤（渲染完不自动跳转）
-        await page.getByRole("button", { name: "下一步" }).click()
-        // Step 6: 封面（最后一步，无主按钮），仅验证页面渲染
-        await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择封面/ })).toBeVisible({
-          timeout: 15_000,
-        })
-      } else {
-        // 失败或超时：仍在确认生成页（进度展示或失败提示），向导流程已完整走通
-        await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /确认生成/ })).toBeVisible()
-        console.log("[E2E] 渲染任务失败或未在 180s 内完成，冒烟测试仍通过（已达确认生成页）")
-      }
+      // 等待渲染完成：进度卡变为「视频生成完成」（最长等待 3 分钟）
+      await expect(page.getByText("视频生成完成")).toBeVisible({ timeout: 180_000 })
+
+      // 全部完成后「下一步：选择封面」解锁，点击进入 Step 6
+      await page.getByRole("button", { name: /下一步：选择封面/ }).click()
+      await expect(page.getByRole("heading", { name: /选择封面/ })).toBeVisible({
+        timeout: 30_000,
+      })
     } else {
       console.log(`[E2E] Generate API returned ${genResp.status()}, wizard flow test still passes`)
       // 创建失败时停留在标题页并展示错误提示

apps/web/public/vite.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64">
+  <rect width="64" height="64" rx="14" fill="#3b82f6"/>
+  <text x="32" y="44" font-size="34" text-anchor="middle">🦐</text>
+</svg>

apps/web/src/api/assets/libraries.ts

@@ -5,10 +5,22 @@ import apiClient from "../client"
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "../projects"
 import type { AssetLibraryItem } from "./types"
 
-/** 获取当前用户的所有素材库 */
-export const getAssetLibraries = async (): Promise<AssetLibraryItem[]> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.get("/asset-libraries")
-  return response.data.items || []
+/**
+ * 获取当前用户的素材库
+ *
+ * @param kind 可选，按素材库类型过滤（video/voice/image）。
+ *   后端 GET /asset-libraries 支持 kind 查询参数；这里同时在前端再按返回数据的
+ *   kind 字段兜底过滤一次，保证旧后端（忽略未知 query 参数）也不会把其他类型的库
+ *   混进来（#1777：视频选择器只展示视频库）。
+ */
+export const getAssetLibraries = async (
+  kind?: AssetLibraryItem["kind"],
+): Promise<AssetLibraryItem[]> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.get<{ items?: AssetLibraryItem[] }>("/asset-libraries", {
+    params: kind ? { kind } : undefined,
+  })
+  const items = response.data.items || []
+  return kind ? items.filter((lib) => lib.kind === kind) : items
 }
 
 /** 创建素材库（自动获取或创建默认项目以提供 project_id） */

apps/web/src/api/assets/types.ts

@@ -139,6 +139,17 @@ export interface DirectUploadPrepareResult {
    * 旧后端不返回该字段，前端降级为无预建卡片的原有行为。
    */
   asset_id?: string
+  /**
+   * 后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件时为 true，前端应跳过 transfer + complete 阶段
+   * 直接按「去重命中」处理（不调 transfer、不调 complete、立即刷新素材列表）。
+   * 旧后端不返回该字段，前端降级为走老流程。
+   */
+  duplicated?: boolean
+  /**
+   * 与 duplicated 语义一致：true 表示跳过传输，前端据此短路。
+   * 两个字段是同一语义的别名（后端可能只返回其一），前端任意为 true 即视为命中去重。
+   */
+  skip_transfer?: boolean
 }
 
 /** 直传完成确认返回 */

apps/web/src/api/assets/upload.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import apiClient from "../client"
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "../projects"
 import type { DirectUploadPrepareResult, DirectUploadCompleteResult } from "./types"
+import { computeFileHash, makeClientUploadId } from "./uploadDedup"
 
 /** 预签名直传准备 */
 export const prepareDirectUpload = async (data: {
@@ -12,8 +13,13 @@ export const prepareDirectUpload = async (data: {
   filename: string
   content_type: string
   file_size: number
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256 hex），打开后端 file_hash 去重闸门 */
+  file_hash?: string
+  /** 前端生成的上传幂等 token，同一次逻辑上传（含重试）保持不变 */
+  client_upload_id?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadPrepareResult> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/prepare", data)
+  // prepare 单独放宽到 30s（全局 axios 实例只有 10s，staging 抖动时易超时）
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/prepare", data, { timeout: 30_000 })
   return response.data
 }
 
@@ -22,8 +28,16 @@ export const completeDirectUpload = async (data: {
   project_id: string
   library_id: string
   storage_key: string
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（与 prepare 一致），后端按 hash 幂等去重 */
+  file_hash?: string
+  /** 前端上传幂等 token（与 prepare 一致），同一次上传重发 complete 不重复建记录 */
+  client_upload_id?: string
+  /** 文件字节数；后端同名兜底去重需用它做大小校验，缺失（=0）时同名记录一律不判重 */
+  file_size?: number
 }): Promise<DirectUploadCompleteResult> => {
-  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/complete", data)
+  // complete 内含 OSS 存在性检查 + 建库 + 派单，放宽到 60s；
+  // 超时不代表失败（记录可能已建成），调用方禁止超时后盲目重传整个文件
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/upload/direct/complete", data, { timeout: 60_000 })
   return response.data
 }
 
@@ -109,8 +123,20 @@ export interface DirectUploadHandle {
 export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
   file: File
   library_id: string
+  /** 前端算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256 hex），prepare/complete 均携带 */
+  fileHash?: string
+  /** 本次逻辑上传的幂等 token，prepare/complete 一致、重试复用 */
+  clientUploadId?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadHandle> => {
-  const project = await getOrCreateDefaultProject()
+  // 默认项目初始化失败（项目列表接口异常/自动创建失败）给出独立、明确的提示，
+  // 不与 prepare 的签名接口错误混在一起
+  let project: Awaited<ReturnType<typeof getOrCreateDefaultProject>>
+  try {
+    project = await getOrCreateDefaultProject()
+  } catch (err) {
+    const reason = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "网络异常"
+    throw new Error(`初始化默认项目失败，无法开始上传：${reason}`)
+  }
 
   const prepared = await prepareDirectUpload({
     project_id: project.id,
@@ -118,6 +144,8 @@ export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
     filename: data.file.name,
     content_type: data.file.type || "application/octet-stream",
     file_size: data.file.size,
+    file_hash: data.fileHash,
+    client_upload_id: data.clientUploadId,
   })
 
   return {
@@ -128,6 +156,10 @@ export const prepareDirectUploadHandle = async (data: {
         project_id: project.id,
         library_id: data.library_id,
         storage_key: prepared.storage_key,
+        file_hash: data.fileHash,
+        client_upload_id: data.clientUploadId,
+        // 透传文件字节数：后端同名兜底去重依赖大小校验，缺省会导致同名新视频被误判重复
+        file_size: data.file.size,
       }),
   }
 }
@@ -137,8 +169,30 @@ export const uploadAssetDirect = async (data: {
   file: File
   library_id: string
   onProgress?: (percent: number) => void
+  /** 文件内容哈希；未传时自动补算（配音/封面/克隆等非队列链路统一受益） */
+  fileHash?: string
+  /** 幂等 token；未传时自动生成 */
+  clientUploadId?: string
 }): Promise<DirectUploadCompleteResult> => {
-  const handle = await prepareDirectUploadHandle({ file: data.file, library_id: data.library_id })
+  // 自动补算哈希与幂等 token：确保 file_hash 去重闸门对所有上传链路生效
+  const fileHash = data.fileHash ?? (await computeFileHash(data.file))
+  const clientUploadId = data.clientUploadId ?? makeClientUploadId()
+  const handle = await prepareDirectUploadHandle({
+    file: data.file,
+    library_id: data.library_id,
+    fileHash,
+    clientUploadId,
+  })
+  // prepare 阶段后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件：跳过 transfer + complete
+  if (handle.prepared.skip_transfer || handle.prepared.duplicated) {
+    return {
+      storage_key: handle.prepared.storage_key,
+      ingest_job_id: "",
+      url: "",
+      duplicated: true,
+      asset_id: handle.prepared.asset_id,
+    }
+  }
   await handle.transfer(data.onProgress)
   return handle.complete()
 }

apps/web/src/api/assets/uploadDedup.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/**
+ * 上传去重 / 幂等工具（Issue #1714）
+ *
+ * 背景：同一文件被反复入队、complete 超时后盲目重传，导致后端创建大量重复
+ * PROCESSING 素材记录。本模块提供两类纯函数：
+ *
+ * 1. 文件指纹：
+ *    - makeFileFingerprint()：文件名+大小+lastModified，入队去重用（同步、零开销）
+ *    - computeFileHash()：SHA-256 内容哈希（小文件全量、大文件抽样头尾），
+ *      prepare/complete 时发给后端打开 file_hash 去重闸门
+ * 2. 队列去重：findDuplicateInQueue() 判断文件是否已在队列中
+ * 3. 幂等 token：makeClientUploadId() 生成上传幂等 ID（每次"一次逻辑上传"一个，
+ *    重试复用同一 ID，重新入队才生成新 ID）
+ */
+
+/** 全量哈希阈值：≤64MB 全量读入计算；超过即走头尾抽样，避免 100~256MB 视频被整文件读进内存卡死页面 */
+export const HASH_FULL_READ_LIMIT = 64 * 1024 * 1024 // 64MB
+/** 抽样读取的头尾片段大小（各 16MB） */
+export const HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK = 16 * 1024 * 1024
+
+/** 计算指纹时，文件在队列中已存在的状态（已失败的可以重试，不算重复） */
+export type DedupExcludeStatus = "error" | "done"
+
+/**
+ * 文件入队指纹：同库 + 文件名 + 大小 + 修改时间。
+ * 同一文件（File 对象由 <input> 重选或拖拽重复触发时三个字段均一致）稳定复现；
+ * 不同文件极小概率碰撞时可由后端 file_hash 内容去重兜底。
+ */
+export function makeFileFingerprint(file: Pick<File, "name" | "size" | "lastModified">): string {
+  return `${file.name}::${file.size}::${file.lastModified}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * 在现有队列项中查找同一文件的在途记录。
+ * 已失败（error）的项允许重试路径复用、已完成（done）的可跳过；
+ * 处于 preparing/uploading/ingesting 的在途项一律视为重复，禁止重复入队。
+ *
+ * 返回命中的队列项 id（tempId），未命中返回 null。
+ */
+export function findDuplicateInQueue<T extends { fileKey: string; status: string }>(
+  queue: T[],
+  fileKey: string,
+  excludeStatuses: DedupExcludeStatus[] = [],
+): T | null {
+  const exclude = new Set<string>(excludeStatuses)
+  return queue.find((it) => it.fileKey === fileKey && !exclude.has(it.status)) ?? null
+}
+
+/** 生成上传幂等 token：一次"逻辑上传"一个，重试复用、重新入队换新 */
+export function makeClientUploadId(): string {
+  const rand =
+    typeof crypto !== "undefined" && "randomUUID" in crypto
+      ? crypto.randomUUID()
+      : `${Date.now()}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 10)}-${Math.random()
+          .toString(36)
+          .slice(2, 10)}`
+  return `up_${Date.now().toString(36)}_${rand.replace(/-/g, "").slice(0, 16)}`
+}
+
+/** 读取 Blob/File 片段为 ArrayBuffer：优先 Blob.arrayBuffer()，老环境回退 FileReader */
+function readAsArrayBuffer(blob: Blob): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
+  if (typeof blob.arrayBuffer === "function") {
+    return blob.arrayBuffer()
+  }
+  return new Promise<ArrayBuffer>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const reader = new FileReader()
+    reader.onload = () => resolve(reader.result as ArrayBuffer)
+    reader.onerror = () => reject(reader.error ?? new Error("FileReader read failed"))
+    reader.readAsArrayBuffer(blob)
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * 把 buffer 复制到当前 JS realm 的 Uint8Array 再哈希。
+ * jsdom/测试环境中 Blob.arrayBuffer() 可能返回另一 realm 的 ArrayBuffer，
+ * Node WebCrypto 的 WebIDL instanceof 校验会拒绝跨 realm 参数。
+ */
+async function digestSha256(buffer: ArrayBuffer): Promise<ArrayBuffer> {
+  const subtle =
+    typeof globalThis !== "undefined" && globalThis.crypto ? globalThis.crypto.subtle : null
+  if (!subtle) throw new Error("crypto.subtle unavailable")
+  const local = new Uint8Array(buffer.byteLength)
+  local.set(new Uint8Array(buffer))
+  return subtle.digest("SHA-256", local)
+}
+
+function toHex(buffer: ArrayBuffer): string {
+  const bytes = new Uint8Array(buffer)
+  let hex = ""
+  for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length; i += 1) {
+    hex += bytes[i].toString(16).padStart(2, "0")
+  }
+  return hex
+}
+
+/**
+ * 计算文件内容 SHA-256（hex，64 字符，与后端 file_hash 字段长度一致）。
+ * - ≤64MB：全量哈希，内容一致必然一致
+ * - >64MB：哈希「头部 16MB + 尾部 16MB + 文件大小」，视频素材体积大、
+ *   头部含 moov 元数据、尾部含 mdat 结尾，抽样碰撞概率可忽略，
+ *   且避免 100~256MB 视频被整文件读进内存导致页面卡死/崩溃
+ *
+ * 运行环境不支持 crypto.subtle（非安全上下文/老浏览器）时返回空字符串，
+ * 调用方据此降级为不传 hash（后端仍有幂等 token + 同文件名兜底去重）。
+ */
+export async function computeFileHash(file: File): Promise<string> {
+  try {
+    const subtle =
+      typeof globalThis !== "undefined" &&
+      globalThis.crypto &&
+      typeof globalThis.crypto.subtle?.digest === "function"
+        ? globalThis.crypto.subtle
+        : null
+    if (!subtle) return ""
+
+    if (file.size <= HASH_FULL_READ_LIMIT) {
+      const data = await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, file.size))
+      return toHex(await digestSha256(data))
+    }
+
+    // 大文件：头 8MB + 尾 8MB + 大小，拼成一段后哈希
+    const head = await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK))
+    const tail =
+      file.size > HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK
+        ? await readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(Math.max(0, file.size - HASH_SAMPLE_CHUNK), file.size))
+        : new ArrayBuffer(0)
+    const merged = new Uint8Array(head.byteLength + tail.byteLength + 8)
+    merged.set(new Uint8Array(head), 0)
+    merged.set(new Uint8Array(tail), head.byteLength)
+    const sizeView = new DataView(merged.buffer, head.byteLength + tail.byteLength, 8)
+    // 文件大小以 64 位大端写入（BigInt 最稳；不支持 BigInt64 时手算高低位）
+    if (typeof sizeView.setBigUint64 === "function") {
+      sizeView.setBigUint64(0, BigInt(file.size), false)
+    } else {
+      sizeView.setUint32(0, Math.floor(file.size / 0x100000000), false)
+      sizeView.setUint32(4, file.size >>> 0, false)
+    }
+    return toHex(await digestSha256(merged.buffer))
+  } catch (err) {
+    console.warn("[uploadDedup] 计算文件哈希失败，降级为不传 file_hash:", err)
+    return ""
+  }
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/index.ts

@@ -12,13 +12,18 @@ export type {
   UserResponse,
   WechatAuthUrlResponse,
   WechatCallbackResponse,
+  WechatBindUrlResponse,
+  WechatBindCompleteResponse,
+  WechatUnbindResponse,
+  UpdateProfileRequest,
+  UpdateProfileResponse,
   SendVerificationCodeRequest,
   BindContactRequest,
   BindContactResponse,
 } from "./types"
 
 // 用户工具函数
-export { normalizeUser } from "./user"
+export { normalizeUser, updateProfile } from "./user"
 
 // 登录/注册/登出/刷新
 export { login, refreshAccessToken, register, logout } from "./login"
@@ -32,8 +37,14 @@ export { requestPasswordReset, resetPassword } from "./password"
 // 邮箱验证
 export { verifyEmail } from "./email"
 
-// 微信登录
-export { getWechatAuthUrl, wechatCallback } from "./wechat"
+// 微信登录 / 绑定
+export {
+  getWechatAuthUrl,
+  wechatCallback,
+  getWechatBindUrl,
+  bindWechat,
+  unbindWechat,
+} from "./wechat"
 
 // 联系方式
 export { sendVerificationCode, bindContact } from "./contact"

apps/web/src/api/auth/types.ts

@@ -34,6 +34,17 @@ export interface User {
   is_email_verified: boolean
   email_verified: boolean
   created_at?: string
+  /** 微信是否已绑定 */
+  wechat_bound?: boolean
+  /** 微信昵称（绑定后展示） */
+  wechat_nickname?: string
+  /** 头像 URL（微信头像等） */
+  avatar_url?: string
+  /** 手机号 */
+  phone?: string
+  phone_verified?: boolean
+  /** 资料是否完善（微信新用户首次登录为 false，需填昵称引导） */
+  profile_completed?: boolean
 }
 
 export interface UserResponse {
@@ -45,6 +56,12 @@ export interface UserResponse {
   is_email_verified?: boolean
   email_verified?: boolean
   created_at?: string
+  wechat_bound?: boolean
+  wechat_nickname?: string
+  avatar_url?: string
+  phone?: string
+  phone_verified?: boolean
+  profile_completed?: boolean
 }
 
 export interface WechatAuthUrlResponse {
@@ -80,3 +97,30 @@ export interface BindContactResponse {
   success: boolean
   user: User
 }
+
+/** 更新个人资料请求 */
+export interface UpdateProfileRequest {
+  display_name?: string
+}
+
+/** 更新个人资料响应（返回最新用户信息） */
+export interface UpdateProfileResponse {
+  user: UserResponse
+}
+
+/** 微信绑定授权链接响应 */
+export interface WechatBindUrlResponse {
+  auth_url: string
+  state: string
+}
+
+/** 微信绑定完成响应 */
+export interface WechatBindCompleteResponse {
+  success: boolean
+  user: UserResponse
+}
+
+/** 微信解绑响应 */
+export interface WechatUnbindResponse {
+  success: boolean
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/user.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import type { User, UserResponse } from "./types"
+import apiClient from "../client"
+import type { User, UserResponse, UpdateProfileRequest, UpdateProfileResponse } from "./types"
 
 /**
  * 规范化用户数据，兼容不同后端返回格式
@@ -16,5 +17,19 @@ export const normalizeUser = (data: UserResponse): User => {
     is_email_verified: emailVerified,
     email_verified: emailVerified,
     created_at: data.created_at,
+    wechat_bound: data.wechat_bound,
+    wechat_nickname: data.wechat_nickname,
+    avatar_url: data.avatar_url,
+    phone: data.phone,
+    phone_verified: data.phone_verified,
+    profile_completed: data.profile_completed,
   }
 }
+
+/**
+ * 更新个人资料（昵称等）
+ */
+export const updateProfile = async (data: UpdateProfileRequest): Promise<User> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.patch<UpdateProfileResponse>("/auth/me", data)
+  return normalizeUser(response.data.user)
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/wechat.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,14 @@
 import apiClient from "../client"
-import type { WechatAuthUrlResponse, WechatCallbackResponse } from "./types"
+import type {
+  WechatAuthUrlResponse,
+  WechatCallbackResponse,
+  WechatBindUrlResponse,
+  WechatBindCompleteResponse,
+  WechatUnbindResponse,
+} from "./types"
 
 /**
- * 获取微信授权链接
+ * 获取微信授权链接（登录场景）
  */
 export const getWechatAuthUrl = async (): Promise<WechatAuthUrlResponse> => {
   const response = await apiClient.get("/auth/wechat/url")
@@ -19,3 +25,30 @@ export const wechatCallback = async (
   const response = await apiClient.post("/auth/wechat/callback", { code, state })
   return response.data
 }
+
+/**
+ * 获取微信绑定授权链接（已登录用户绑定场景）
+ */
+export const getWechatBindUrl = async (): Promise<WechatBindUrlResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.get("/auth/wechat/bind/url")
+  return response.data
+}
+
+/**
+ * 微信绑定完成（扫码回调后用 code 绑定到当前登录账号）
+ */
+export const bindWechat = async (
+  code: string,
+  state: string,
+): Promise<WechatBindCompleteResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/auth/wechat/bind", { code, state })
+  return response.data
+}
+
+/**
+ * 解绑微信
+ */
+export const unbindWechat = async (): Promise<WechatUnbindResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.delete("/auth/wechat/bind")
+  return response.data
+}

apps/web/src/api/auth/wxLogin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码登录 WxLogin JS-SDK 动态加载与授权参数解析
+ *
+ * 微信官网嵌入式二维码方案：页面引入 https://res.wx.qq.com/connect/zh_CN/htmledition/js/wxLogin.js
+ * 后挂载全局 window.WxLogin，new WxLogin({...}) 会在指定容器内渲染二维码 iframe。
+ * 本模块负责：动态加载该脚本（带超时/失败检测）、从后端返回的 auth_url 中解析
+ * WxLogin 所需的 appid / redirect_uri / state。
+ */
+
+const WX_LOGIN_SRC = "https://res.wx.qq.com/connect/zh_CN/htmledition/js/wxLogin.js"
+/** 脚本加载超时（毫秒）：超时视为加载失败，调用方回退整页跳转 */
+const WX_LOGIN_LOAD_TIMEOUT = 8000
+
+/** WxLogin 构造参数（微信官方字段，保持原名） */
+export interface WxLoginOptions {
+  /** 是否内嵌二维码（回调在 iframe 内完成） */
+  self_redirect: boolean
+  /** 二维码容器元素 id */
+  id: string
+  /** 微信开放平台 AppID */
+  appid: string
+  /** 应用授权作用域，网站应用固定 snsapi_login */
+  scope: "snsapi_login"
+  /** 回调地址（需与微信开放平台配置一致，WxLogin 内部会 encodeURIComponent） */
+  redirect_uri: string
+  /** 防 CSRF 随机串，由后端 state store 生成并在回调时一次性消费 */
+  state: string
+  /** 二维码样式：black / white */
+  style?: "black" | "white"
+  /** 自定义样式链接（可选） */
+  href?: string
+}
+
+/** 微信脚本挂载到 window 上的全局构造函数类型 */
+export interface WxLoginConstructor {
+  new (options: WxLoginOptions): unknown
+}
+
+declare global {
+  interface Window {
+    WxLogin?: WxLoginConstructor
+  }
+}
+
+let loadPromise: Promise<WxLoginConstructor> | null = null
+
+/**
+ * 动态加载微信 WxLogin JS（单例：并发调用复用同一个 promise）。
+ * 加载失败或超时会 reject，调用方应回退到整页跳转授权方式。
+ */
+export function loadWxLoginScript(): Promise<WxLoginConstructor> {
+  if (window.WxLogin) return Promise.resolve(window.WxLogin)
+  if (loadPromise) return loadPromise
+
+  loadPromise = new Promise<WxLoginConstructor>((resolve, reject) => {
+    const script = document.createElement("script")
+    script.src = WX_LOGIN_SRC
+    script.async = true
+    script.onload = () => {
+      if (window.WxLogin) {
+        resolve(window.WxLogin)
+      } else {
+        loadPromise = null
+        reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载完成但 WxLogin 未挂载"))
+      }
+    }
+    script.onerror = () => {
+      loadPromise = null
+      script.remove()
+      reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载失败"))
+    }
+    document.head.appendChild(script)
+
+    // 超时兜底：部分网络环境下脚本既不 onload 也不 onerror
+    window.setTimeout(() => {
+      if (window.WxLogin) {
+        resolve(window.WxLogin)
+        return
+      }
+      loadPromise = null
+      script.remove()
+      reject(new Error("微信登录脚本加载超时"))
+    }, WX_LOGIN_LOAD_TIMEOUT)
+  })
+
+  return loadPromise
+}
+
+/** 从微信授权链接 query 中解析出的 WxLogin 所需参数 */
+export interface ParsedWxAuthParams {
+  appid: string
+  /** 已 URL 解码的回调地址（传给 WxLogin 时由其内部再次编码） */
+  redirect_uri: string
+  state: string
+}
+
+/**
+ * 从后端返回的微信授权链接（https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/qrconnect?appid=...&redirect_uri=...&state=...）
+ * 中解析 appid / redirect_uri / state。解析失败时返回 null，由调用方回退整页跳转。
+ */
+export function parseWxAuthUrl(authUrl: string, stateFallback?: string): ParsedWxAuthParams | null {
+  try {
+    const url = new URL(authUrl)
+    const appid = url.searchParams.get("appid")
+    const redirectUri = url.searchParams.get("redirect_uri")
+    const state = url.searchParams.get("state") || stateFallback || ""
+    if (!appid || !redirectUri || !state) return null
+    return { appid, redirect_uri: redirectUri, state }
+  } catch {
+    return null
+  }
+}

apps/web/src/api/client.ts

@@ -55,6 +55,19 @@ apiClient.interceptors.response.use(
   async (error: AxiosError<{ detail?: string; message?: string; msg?: string }>) => {
     const originalRequest = error.config as InternalAxiosRequestConfig & {
       _retry?: boolean
+      /**
+       * 调用方自行处理错误提示时置 true：拦截器跳过全局 message 弹窗（#1777）。
+       * 例如失效模板自动回退时，调用方会弹「原模板已失效，已自动切换」，
+       * 不再叠加后端原始错误文案。错误仍会 reject，不影响 catch 逻辑。
+       */
+      _silentErrorToast?: boolean
+    }
+
+    // 调用方声明自行处理提示：标记为已展示，跳过下面所有全局 message 弹窗
+    if (originalRequest?._silentErrorToast) {
+      // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any
+      ;(error as any).__msgShown = true
+      return Promise.reject(error)
     }
 
     // 401 → 尝试刷新 Token

apps/web/src/api/duplication/types.ts

@@ -20,6 +20,10 @@ export interface DuplicationRecord {
   duplicate_rate?: number
   /** 重复片段数 */
   duplicate_count?: number
+  /** 视觉相似度（0-100），#1660 新增 */
+  visual_similarity?: number
+  /** 匹配帧数，#1660 新增 */
+  match_count?: number
   /** 创建时间 */
   created_at: string
   /** 更新时间 */

apps/web/src/api/editing-planner/templates.ts

@@ -12,17 +12,25 @@ import type {
   ListCategoriesResponse,
 } from "./types"
 
-/** 获取模板列表 */
+/** 获取模板列表
+ *
+ * valid_only=true 时请求后端仅返回已配置片段的模板（剪辑页选模板使用，
+ * 避免选中无片段配置的模板导致 from-assets 400，#1769/#1772）；
+ * 后端尚未支持该参数时会忽略未知 query 字段，前端再按 segments/is_active 兜底过滤。
+ * 模板编辑器/我的模板不传，可查看全部模板（含未配置片段的草稿）。
+ */
 export const getEditingTemplates = async (params?: {
   category?: string
   tag?: string
   skip?: number
   limit?: number
+  validOnly?: boolean
 }): Promise<EditingTemplate[]> => {
   const response = await apiClient.get<ListTemplatesResponse>("/templates", {
     params: {
       skip: params?.skip ?? 0,
       limit: params?.limit ?? 50,
+      ...(params?.validOnly ? { valid_only: true } : {}),
     },
   })
   let list = response.data.items

apps/web/src/api/editing-planner/types.ts

@@ -44,8 +44,10 @@ export interface BgmConfig {
 export interface TemplateSegment {
   id?: string
   segment_order: number
-  duration_min: number
-  duration_max: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：字段保留仅为兼容旧数据读取，新模板可不传 */
+  duration_min?: number
+  /** @deprecated 同上 */
+  duration_max?: number
   material_type: string | null
 }
 
@@ -59,7 +61,8 @@ export interface EditingTemplate {
   title_config: TitleConfig
   subtitle_config: SubtitleConfig
   bgm_config: BgmConfig
-  estimated_duration: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：成片时长由配音时长决定；字段保留兼容旧数据 */
+  estimated_duration?: number
   segments: TemplateSegment[]
   watermark_config?: WatermarkConfig
   intro_outro_config?: IntroOutroConfig
@@ -89,7 +92,8 @@ export interface SaveTemplatePayload {
   title_config: TitleConfig
   subtitle_config: SubtitleConfig
   bgm_config: BgmConfig
-  estimated_duration: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：保留兼容旧数据 */
+  estimated_duration?: number
   segments: Omit<TemplateSegment, "id">[]
   watermark_config?: WatermarkConfig
   intro_outro_config?: IntroOutroConfig

apps/web/src/api/errors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+/**
+ * 统一错误信息提取
+ * 把 axios 错误（后端 detail / FastAPI 校验错误 / HTTP 状态码）、XHR/OSS 错误、
+ * 网络/超时错误、普通 Error 统一转成「可直接展示给用户」的中文信息。
+ *
+ * 与 api/client.ts 响应拦截器的提示口径保持一致；拦截器负责全局 toast，
+ * 页面/队列卡片用本工具把真实原因展示在持久位置（回调页、失败卡片等）。
+ */
+import type { AxiosError } from "axios"
+
+/** 后端错误响应体可能出现的字段（FastAPI：detail；历史接口：message/msg） */
+interface ErrorBody {
+  detail?: unknown
+  message?: unknown
+  msg?: unknown
+}
+
+/** FastAPI 422 校验错误单项 */
+interface ValidationItem {
+  loc?: (string | number)[]
+  msg?: string
+}
+
+/** 从后端响应体提取人类可读信息（detail 可能是字符串、对象、422 数组） */
+function extractBodyMessage(data: unknown): string {
+  if (!data || typeof data !== "object") return ""
+  const body = data as ErrorBody
+
+  const walk = (val: unknown): string => {
+    if (typeof val === "string") return val
+    if (Array.isArray(val)) {
+      // FastAPI 422: [{loc, msg, type}, ...] → 取每条 msg 拼接
+      const parts = val
+        .map((item) => {
+          if (typeof item === "string") return item
+          if (item && typeof item === "object") {
+            const v = item as ValidationItem
+            if (typeof v.msg === "string") {
+              const field = Array.isArray(v.loc) ? v.loc.filter((x) => x !== "body").join(".") : ""
+              return field ? `${field}: ${v.msg}` : v.msg
+            }
+            return walk(item)
+          }
+          return ""
+        })
+        .filter(Boolean)
+      return parts.join("；")
+    }
+    if (val && typeof val === "object") {
+      const obj = val as Record<string, unknown>
+      if (typeof obj.message === "string") return obj.message
+      if (typeof obj.msg === "string") return obj.msg
+      if (typeof obj.detail === "string") return obj.detail
+      if (obj.message && typeof obj.message === "object") return walk(obj.message)
+      if (obj.msg && typeof obj.msg === "object") return walk(obj.msg)
+      try {
+        return JSON.stringify(val)
+      } catch {
+        return ""
+      }
+    }
+    return ""
+  }
+
+  return walk(body.detail) || walk(body.message) || walk(body.msg)
+}
+
+/** 无响应体时按 HTTP 状态码给出兜底提示（与 client.ts 拦截器口径一致） */
+function statusFallback(status: number): string {
+  switch (status) {
+    case 400:
+      return "请求参数有误（HTTP 400）"
+    case 401:
+      return "登录状态已失效，请重新登录（HTTP 401）"
+    case 403:
+      return "没有权限执行该操作（HTTP 403）"
+    case 404:
+      return "请求的资源不存在（HTTP 404）"
+    case 409:
+      return "操作冲突，资源状态已变化（HTTP 409）"
+    case 413:
+      return "文件过大，请缩小后重试（HTTP 413）"
+    case 415:
+      return "不支持的文件格式（HTTP 415）"
+    case 429:
+      return "操作过于频繁，请稍后再试（HTTP 429）"
+    case 503:
+      return "服务暂不可用，请稍后再试（HTTP 503）"
+    default:
+      if (status >= 500) return `服务器繁忙，请稍后再试（HTTP ${status}）`
+      return `请求失败（HTTP ${status}）`
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * 从任意抛出值提取可展示的错误信息。
+ * @param fallback 全部提取失败时的兜底文案
+ */
+export function getErrorMessage(err: unknown, fallback = "操作失败，请稍后重试"): string {
+  if (!err) return fallback
+
+  // axios 错误（后端 JSON 响应 / HTTP 错误状态）
+  const ax = err as AxiosError<ErrorBody>
+  if (ax.isAxiosError || (typeof ax === "object" && "response" in (ax as object))) {
+    // 超时
+    if (ax.code === "ECONNABORTED" || /timeout/i.test(ax.message || "")) {
+      return "请求超时，请检查网络后重试"
+    }
+    const resp = ax.response
+    if (resp) {
+      const bodyMsg = extractBodyMessage(resp.data)
+      if (bodyMsg) return bodyMsg
+      return statusFallback(resp.status)
+    }
+    // 请求已发出但无响应（断网/CORS/DNS）
+    if (ax.request) return "网络连接异常，请检查网络设置"
+    return ax.message || fallback
+  }
+
+  if (err instanceof Error) {
+    // XHR 直传 OSS 失败等场景自带详细 message（含 HTTP 状态 + OSS Code/Message）
+    if (err.message) return err.message
+  }
+  if (typeof err === "string") return err
+
+  return fallback
+}
+
+/** client.ts 拦截器是否已对该错误弹过全局 toast（__msgShown 标记） */
+export function isErrorMsgShown(err: unknown): boolean {
+  return Boolean((err as { __msgShown?: boolean } | null)?.__msgShown)
+}

apps/web/src/api/generation/types.ts

@@ -33,15 +33,36 @@ export interface CreatePreviewRequest {
     preset_id?: string
     volume?: number
   }
+  /** 批量预览数量（1~10），默认1。N>1 时返回 N 个独立变体任务 */
+  preview_count?: number
+  /** 各变体独立标题文字：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立，空数组=使用 title_config.text */
+  titles?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立配音素材库ID：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立，空数组=回退 voice_library_id */
+  voice_library_ids?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立封面URL：长度1=共用，长度=preview_count=独立（预览阶段通常为空） */
+  cover_urls?: string[]
 }
 
-/** 创建预览任务响应 */
-export interface CreatePreviewResponse {
+/** 单个预览变体任务 */
+export interface PreviewVariantItem {
   task_id: string
-  status: PreviewStatus
+  status: string
+  progress: number
   is_preview: boolean
+  variant_index: number
   resolution: string
-  created_at: string
+  video_url: string
+  duration: number
+  error_message: string
+  title_text: string
+  voice_library_id: string
+  created_at?: string | null
+}
+
+/** 创建预览任务响应（单变体，preview_count=1 时 items 长度为1） */
+export interface CreatePreviewResponse {
+  items: PreviewVariantItem[]
+  total: number
   /** 后端自动关联的编辑计划 ID（用于 fallback 路径传递 source_edit_plan_id） */
   source_edit_plan_id?: string
 }

apps/web/src/api/generation/variantPlans.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/**
+ * 批量变体剪辑计划 API（#1744）
+ *
+ * 批量预览时向后端申请 N 个变体的「独立剪辑计划片段」：
+ * - 变体 0 保留源 plan（用户在编辑器/智能选片产出的片段，含标题样式编辑结果）；
+ * - 变体 1..N-1 由后端 reselect_plan_for_variant 完整重跑单视频选片流程
+ *   （素材洗牌 + main 片段顺序洗牌 + 镜头/起点随机 + 跨变体 20% 区间避让 +
+ *   素材使用区间写回 metadata），与正式批量生成 POST /generation/tasks?count=N
+ *   使用同一套选片逻辑；
+ * - 正式生成时把 variant_plan_ids 原样回传，后端直接关联这些 plan 渲染，
+ *   不再重新选片 —— 预览所见即成片。
+ *
+ * 该接口只做选片/建 plan（秒级），不触发视频渲染，无渲染成本。
+ * 后端端点未上线（404）或选片失败（素材不足等）时前端降级为本地 variantSeed
+ * 模拟预览，不阻塞用户流程。
+ */
+import apiClient from "../client"
+import type { EditPlanClip } from "../template-editor"
+
+/** 批量变体计划请求体 */
+export interface BatchVariantPlansRequest {
+  template_id: string
+  /** 本批次素材池（手动选择或智能匹配结果） */
+  asset_ids: string[]
+  /** 变体数量（≥1）；=1 时只返回源 plan 片段 */
+  count: number
+  /** 源剪辑计划 ID：优先取预览/草稿关联的 plan；不传由后端按 template_id+user 兜底最新 plan */
+  source_edit_plan_id?: string
+}
+
+/** 单个变体的计划片段 */
+export interface VariantPlan {
+  /** 变体序号，从 0 开始 */
+  variant_index: number
+  /** 该变体关联的剪辑计划 ID（正式生成时回传，实现预览即成片） */
+  plan_id: string
+  /** 该变体的真实片段（顺序/素材/起点与正式成片一致） */
+  clips: EditPlanClip[]
+}
+
+/** 批量变体计划响应 */
+export interface BatchVariantPlansResponse {
+  items: VariantPlan[]
+  total: number
+}
+
+/**
+ * 创建批量变体剪辑计划并返回各变体片段。
+ *
+ * 注意：端点 404（后端未上线）/ 400（素材不足）等失败由调用方 catch 后降级，
+ * 不要抛 unhandled rejection。
+ */
+export async function createBatchVariantPlans(
+  params: BatchVariantPlansRequest,
+): Promise<BatchVariantPlansResponse> {
+  const response = await apiClient.post<BatchVariantPlansResponse>(
+    "/generation/variant-plans",
+    params,
+  )
+  return response.data
+}

apps/web/src/api/products/index.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ export type {
   VideoItem,
 } from "./types"
 
+export type { RecomputeDedupResponse } from "./products"
+
 // 工具函数
 export { mapVideoToProductItem } from "./utils"
 
@@ -25,4 +27,5 @@ export {
   updateReviewStatus,
   batchDownload,
   getBatchDownloadStatus,
+  recomputeDedup,
 } from "./products"

apps/web/src/api/products/products.ts

@@ -78,3 +78,18 @@ export const getBatchDownloadStatus = async (jobId: string): Promise<BatchDownlo
   console.warn("[getBatchDownloadStatus] 后端暂无批量下载状态端点", jobId)
   return { job_id: jobId, status: "processing", progress: 0 }
 }
+
+/** 重新计算存量视频查重率（异步） */
+export interface RecomputeDedupResponse {
+  enqueued: number
+  total_scanned: number
+  skipped: number
+  message: string
+}
+
+export const recomputeDedup = async (videoIds?: string[]): Promise<RecomputeDedupResponse> => {
+  const response = await apiClient.post("/videos/recompute-dedup", {
+    video_ids: videoIds,
+  })
+  return response.data
+}

apps/web/src/api/products/types.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,10 @@ export interface ProductItem {
   project_name?: string
   /** 查重率（百分比） */
   duplicate_rate?: number
+  /** 视觉相似度（0-1），#1660 新增 */
+  visual_similarity?: number
+  /** 匹配帧数，#1660 新增 */
+  match_count?: number
   created_at?: string
   updated_at?: string
 }
@@ -72,4 +76,8 @@ export interface VideoItem {
   download_url: string
   generated_at: string
   duplicate_rate?: number
+  /** 视觉相似度（0-1），#1660 新增 */
+  visual_similarity?: number
+  /** 匹配帧数，#1660 新增 */
+  match_count?: number
 }

apps/web/src/api/products/utils.ts

@@ -30,5 +30,7 @@ export function mapVideoToProductItem(video: VideoItem): ProductItem {
     created_at: video.generated_at,
     updated_at: video.generated_at,
     duplicate_rate: video.duplicate_rate,
+    visual_similarity: video.visual_similarity,
+    match_count: video.match_count,
   }
 }

apps/web/src/api/tasks/types.ts

@@ -92,6 +92,20 @@ export interface CreateGenerationTaskRequest {
     preset_id?: string
     volume?: number
   }
+  /** 批量生成数量（1~10），默认1。不传=单条旧逻辑 */
+  count?: number
+  /** 各变体独立标题文字：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=使用 title_config/custom_title */
+  titles?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立配音素材库ID：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=回退 voice_library_id */
+  voice_library_ids?: string[]
+  /** 各变体独立封面URL：长度1=共用，长度=count=独立，空数组=回退 cover_url */
+  cover_urls?: string[]
+  /**
+   * 批量变体剪辑计划 ID（#1744）：预览阶段后端独立选片产出的 plan id 列表
+   * （按变体全量索引，长度=previewCount）。正式生成回传后后端直接关联这些
+   * plan 渲染、不再重新选片，保证预览所见即成片。后端未支持时忽略该字段。
+   */
+  variant_plan_ids?: string[]
 }
 
 /** 单个生成任务详情（对齐后端 GenerationTaskResponse） */

apps/web/src/api/template-editor/clips.ts

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ export async function createClipsFromAssets(
   assetIds: string[],
   clipType = "main",
   requiredClipsCount?: number,
-  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal },
+  opts?: { signal?: AbortSignal; silentErrorToast?: boolean },
 ): Promise<ClipsFromAssetsResponse> {
   const body: Record<string, unknown> = {
     asset_ids: assetIds,
@@ -104,7 +104,12 @@ export async function createClipsFromAssets(
   const response = await apiClient.post<ClipsFromAssetsResponse>(
     `/templates/${templateId}/editor/clips/from-assets`,
     body,
-    { timeout: 60000, signal: opts?.signal },
+    {
+      timeout: 60000,
+      signal: opts?.signal,
+      // _silentErrorToast 由 api/client.ts 响应拦截器读取（抑制全局错误 toast，#1777）
+      ...(opts?.silentErrorToast ? ({ _silentErrorToast: true } as Record<string, unknown>) : {}),
+    },
   )
   return response.data
 }

apps/web/src/api/template-editor/editPlans.ts

@@ -43,11 +43,17 @@ export async function updateEditPlanClips(
   templateId: string,
   clips: EditPlanClipInput[],
   signal?: AbortSignal,
+  /** 为 true 时抑制全局错误 toast（调用方自行提示，如失效模板回退 #1777） */
+  silentErrorToast?: boolean,
 ): Promise<{ count: number }> {
   const response = await apiClient.put(
     `/templates/${templateId}/editor/clips`,
     { clips },
-    { signal },
+    {
+      signal,
+      // _silentErrorToast 由 api/client.ts 响应拦截器读取（抑制全局错误 toast）
+      ...(silentErrorToast ? ({ _silentErrorToast: true } as Record<string, unknown>) : {}),
+    },
   )
   return response.data
 }

apps/web/src/api/templates/types.ts

@@ -42,8 +42,10 @@ export interface TemplateItem {
 export interface TemplateSegment {
   id?: string
   segment_order: number
-  duration_min: number
-  duration_max: number
+  /** @deprecated 模板无时长概念（#1750 基线）：字段保留仅为兼容旧数据读取 */
+  duration_min?: number
+  /** @deprecated 同上 */
+  duration_max?: number
   material_type: string | null
   description?: string
 }
@@ -55,8 +57,6 @@ export interface TemplateListParams {
   category?: string
   tags?: string
   keyword?: string
-  /** 时长筛选（秒）：short < 30, medium 30-120, long > 120 */
-  duration_range?: "short" | "medium" | "long"
 }
 
 /** 模板列表分页响应 */

apps/web/src/api/tts/jobs.ts

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ export const extractVideoVoice = async (
 ): Promise<{ asset_id: string; duration: number }> => {
   const formData = new FormData()
   formData.append("file", file)
+  formData.append("project_id", "default")
 
   return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
     const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/WechatQrModal.css

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.xx-wechat-qr-modal {
+  position: relative;
+  padding: 8px 0 4px;
+  min-height: 320px;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+}
+
+/* 常驻二维码容器（WxLogin 渲染目标） */
+.xx-wechat-qr-container {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: center;
+  min-height: 260px;
+}
+
+/* loading / error 遮罩层，覆盖在二维码容器之上 */
+.xx-wechat-qr-overlay {
+  position: absolute;
+  inset: 0;
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  justify-content: center;
+  background: #fff;
+  text-align: center;
+  color: #666;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-overlay p {
+  margin-top: 16px;
+  margin-bottom: 0;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-container iframe {
+  border: none;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-tip {
+  margin: 12px 0 0;
+  color: #666;
+  font-size: 14px;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error {
+  text-align: center;
+  width: 100%;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error-msg {
+  color: #ef4444;
+  font-size: 14px;
+  line-height: 1.6;
+  margin: 0 0 16px;
+  word-break: break-word;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-error-actions {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 12px;
+}
+
+.xx-wechat-qr-fallback {
+  background: none;
+  border: none;
+  color: var(--primary-color, #3b82f6);
+  cursor: pointer;
+  font-size: 13px;
+  padding: 0;
+  text-decoration: underline;
+}

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/index.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,265 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码二维码弹窗（登录 / 绑定复用）
+ *
+ * 微信官方嵌入式二维码方案：弹窗内用 new WxLogin({ self_redirect: true }) 渲染二维码，
+ * 扫码后微信重定向到本站回调页（在二维码 iframe 内加载），回调页通过 postMessage
+ * 把成功/失败结果通知本弹窗（消息协议见 ./messages）。
+ *
+ * 兜底：获取授权链接成功但 WxLogin JS 加载失败/超时时，自动回退整页跳转授权
+ * （与旧流程一致）；获取授权链接本身失败时在弹窗内展示错误并提供重试。
+ */
+import React, { useEffect, useRef, useState } from "react"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
+import Modal from "@/components/ui/Modal"
+import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import {
+  getWechatAuthUrl,
+  getWechatBindUrl,
+  getCurrentUser,
+  normalizeUser,
+  type User,
+} from "@/api/auth"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "@/api/auth/tokenRefresh"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
+import { loadWxLoginScript, parseWxAuthUrl } from "@/api/auth/wxLogin"
+import { isWechatQrMessage, type WechatQrScene } from "./messages"
+import "./WechatQrModal.css"
+
+export interface WechatQrModalProps {
+  open: boolean
+  scene: WechatQrScene
+  onClose: () => void
+  /** 登录场景成功回调（needOnboarding=true 时调用方应跳昵称引导页） */
+  onLoginSuccess?: (needOnboarding: boolean) => void
+  /** 绑定场景成功回调（调用方刷新用户信息/提示） */
+  onBindSuccess?: () => void
+}
+
+type QrStatus = "loading" | "qrcode" | "error"
+
+const CONTAINER_ID: Record<WechatQrScene, string> = {
+  login: "wechat-qr-login-container",
+  bind: "wechat-qr-bind-container",
+}
+
+const STATE_STORAGE_KEY: Record<WechatQrScene, string> = {
+  login: "wechat_state",
+  bind: "wechat_bind_state",
+}
+
+/**
+ * 等待二维码容器挂载到 DOM。antd Modal 内容通过 portal 渲染且带进场动画，
+ * 父组件 effect 首次执行时容器可能尚未出现在 document 中。
+ */
+function waitForContainer(id: string, timeoutMs = 3000): Promise<HTMLElement | null> {
+  return new Promise((resolve) => {
+    const start = Date.now()
+    const check = () => {
+      const el = document.getElementById(id)
+      if (el) {
+        resolve(el)
+        return
+      }
+      if (Date.now() - start > timeoutMs) {
+        resolve(null)
+        return
+      }
+      setTimeout(check, 50)
+    }
+    check()
+  })
+}
+
+const WechatQrModal: React.FC<WechatQrModalProps> = ({
+  open,
+  scene,
+  onClose,
+  onLoginSuccess,
+  onBindSuccess,
+}) => {
+  const setAuth = useAuthStore((state) => state.setAuth)
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const [status, setStatus] = useState<QrStatus>("loading")
+  const [errorMsg, setErrorMsg] = useState("")
+  /** 刷新二维码计数：变化时重新请求授权链接并重渲染 */
+  const [renderSeq, setRenderSeq] = useState(0)
+  /** 最新授权链接，用于"整页打开"兜底 */
+  const authUrlRef = useRef<string | null>(null)
+
+  const isLogin = scene === "login"
+
+  // 初始化：获取授权链接 → 加载 WxLogin JS → 内嵌渲染二维码
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!open) return
+    let cancelled = false
+    authUrlRef.current = null
+    setStatus("loading")
+    setErrorMsg("")
+
+    const init = async () => {
+      try {
+        const fetchUrl = isLogin ? getWechatAuthUrl : getWechatBindUrl
+        const result = await fetchUrl()
+        if (cancelled) return
+        // 写 state（整页跳转兜底路径的回调页也会清理它）
+        localStorage.setItem(STATE_STORAGE_KEY[scene], result.state)
+        authUrlRef.current = result.auth_url
+
+        const params = parseWxAuthUrl(result.auth_url, result.state)
+        if (!params) {
+          // 授权链接格式异常：直接整页跳转，由微信侧/回调页兜底
+          window.location.href = result.auth_url
+          return
+        }
+
+        const WxLogin = await loadWxLoginScript()
+        if (cancelled) return
+        // 等 Modal portal 中的容器挂载完成
+        const container = await waitForContainer(CONTAINER_ID[scene])
+        if (cancelled) return
+        if (!container) {
+          window.location.href = result.auth_url
+          return
+        }
+        container.innerHTML = ""
+        new WxLogin({
+          self_redirect: true,
+          id: CONTAINER_ID[scene],
+          appid: params.appid,
+          scope: "snsapi_login",
+          redirect_uri: params.redirect_uri,
+          state: params.state,
+          style: "black",
+        })
+        if (!cancelled) setStatus("qrcode")
+      } catch (err) {
+        if (cancelled) return
+        if (authUrlRef.current) {
+          // 授权链接已拿到但二维码脚本加载失败/超时：回退整页跳转
+          window.location.href = authUrlRef.current
+          return
+        }
+        // 授权链接接口本身失败：弹窗内展示真实原因，允许重试
+        setErrorMsg(getErrorMessage(err, "微信服务暂不可用，请稍后重试"))
+        setStatus("error")
+      }
+    }
+
+    init()
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true
+    }
+  }, [open, scene, isLogin, renderSeq])
+
+  // 监听 iframe 内回调页 postMessage 回来的扫码结果
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!open) return
+
+    const handleMessage = async (event: MessageEvent) => {
+      // 只接受同源消息
+      if (event.origin !== window.location.origin) return
+      if (!isWechatQrMessage(event.data, scene)) return
+      const msg = event.data
+
+      if (msg.success) {
+        if (isLogin) {
+          // iframe 内回调页已把 token 写入 localStorage（同源共享），
+          // 父窗口同步内存登录态后交给调用方跳转
+          try {
+            const userData = await getCurrentUser()
+            const user = normalizeUser(userData) as User
+            setAuth(
+              user,
+              localStorage.getItem("access_token") || "",
+              localStorage.getItem("refresh_token"),
+            )
+            scheduleProactiveRefresh()
+          } catch {
+            // token 已持久化，即使这里失败路由守卫/刷新也能恢复登录态
+          }
+          onLoginSuccess?.(msg.payload?.needOnboarding ?? false)
+        } else {
+          try {
+            const userData = await getCurrentUser()
+            setUser(normalizeUser(userData) as User)
+          } catch {
+            // 绑定结果以后端为准，调用方 invalidateQueries 会兜底刷新
+          }
+          onBindSuccess?.()
+        }
+        return
+      }
+
+      // 失败：弹窗内展示回调页透传的真实原因，提供刷新/整页跳转
+      setErrorMsg(msg.detail || "微信授权失败，请重试")
+      setStatus("error")
+    }
+
+    window.addEventListener("message", handleMessage)
+    return () => window.removeEventListener("message", handleMessage)
+  }, [open, scene, isLogin, onLoginSuccess, onBindSuccess, setAuth, setUser])
+
+  const handleRefresh = () => setRenderSeq((seq) => seq + 1)
+
+  const handleFullPageRedirect = () => {
+    if (authUrlRef.current) {
+      window.location.href = authUrlRef.current
+    }
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <Modal
+      title={isLogin ? "微信扫码登录" : "绑定微信"}
+      open={open}
+      onCancel={onClose}
+      footer={null}
+      width={380}
+      maskClosable={false}
+      destroyOnHidden
+    >
+      <div className="xx-wechat-qr-modal">
+        {/* 二维码容器常驻：WxLogin 在 loading 阶段就会把 iframe 渲染进来，
+            不能按 status 条件渲染，否则 effect 里永远找不到容器 */}
+        <div
+          id={CONTAINER_ID[scene]}
+          className="xx-wechat-qr-container"
+          style={{ visibility: status === "qrcode" ? "visible" : "hidden" }}
+        />
+
+        {status === "loading" && (
+          <div className="xx-wechat-qr-overlay">
+            <Spin size="large" />
+            <p>正在生成微信二维码...</p>
+          </div>
+        )}
+
+        {status === "qrcode" && (
+          <p className="xx-wechat-qr-tip">请使用微信扫描二维码{isLogin ? "登录" : "绑定账号"}</p>
+        )}
+
+        {status === "error" && (
+          <div className="xx-wechat-qr-overlay xx-wechat-qr-error">
+            <p className="xx-wechat-qr-error-msg">{errorMsg}</p>
+            <div className="xx-wechat-qr-error-actions">
+              <Button buttonType="primary" buttonSize="md" onClick={handleRefresh}>
+                刷新二维码
+              </Button>
+              {authUrlRef.current && (
+                <button
+                  type="button"
+                  className="xx-wechat-qr-fallback"
+                  onClick={handleFullPageRedirect}
+                >
+                  使用整页方式打开
+                </button>
+              )}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </Modal>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatQrModal

apps/web/src/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/**
+ * 微信扫码弹窗与 iframe 内回调页之间的 postMessage 消息协议
+ *
+ * 流程：弹窗内 WxLogin(self_redirect:true) 渲染的二维码 iframe 扫码后，
+ * 微信重定向到本站回调页（同源，在 iframe 内加载）；回调页完成换 token/绑定后，
+ * 通过 window.parent.postMessage 把结果通知弹窗，弹窗负责关闭/展示错误/同步登录态。
+ */
+
+/** 扫码场景：登录 / 绑定 */
+export type WechatQrScene = "login" | "bind"
+
+export interface WechatQrSuccessPayload {
+  /** 登录场景：是否需要昵称引导（新用户或资料未完善） */
+  needOnboarding?: boolean
+}
+
+export interface WechatQrMessageData {
+  /** 固定协议标识，父窗口只认该 source */
+  source: "xiaoxia-wechat-qr"
+  /** 场景，需与弹窗发起时一致（login/bind），父窗口据此过滤 */
+  scene: WechatQrScene
+  /** 成功 / 失败 */
+  success: boolean
+  /** 失败时的真实原因（已在回调页拼好，含后端 detail） */
+  detail?: string
+  payload?: WechatQrSuccessPayload
+}
+
+export const WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE = "xiaoxia-wechat-qr"
+
+/** 判断收到的 message 是否为本协议消息（且场景匹配） */
+export function isWechatQrMessage(
+  data: unknown,
+  scene: WechatQrScene,
+): data is WechatQrMessageData {
+  if (!data || typeof data !== "object") return false
+  const msg = data as Partial<WechatQrMessageData>
+  return msg.source === WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE && msg.scene === scene
+}
+
+/** 当前页面是否运行在 iframe（弹窗内嵌二维码）中 */
+export function isInIframe(): boolean {
+  try {
+    return window.parent !== window
+  } catch {
+    // 跨域访问 window.parent 可能抛异常，按非 iframe 处理
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * iframe 内回调页向父窗口上报扫码结果。同源回调页加载，targetOrigin 限定本站 origin。
+ */
+export function postWechatQrResult(
+  scene: WechatQrScene,
+  success: boolean,
+  options?: { detail?: string; needOnboarding?: boolean },
+): void {
+  if (!isInIframe()) return
+  const data: WechatQrMessageData = {
+    source: WECHAT_QR_MESSAGE_SOURCE,
+    scene,
+    success,
+    detail: options?.detail,
+    payload:
+      success && options?.needOnboarding !== undefined
+        ? { needOnboarding: options.needOnboarding }
+        : undefined,
+  }
+  window.parent.postMessage(data, window.location.origin)
+}

apps/web/src/components/common/ChunkErrorBoundary.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/**
+ * 全局错误边界：专门兜底"发版后旧标签页懒加载 chunk 失效"导致的白屏，
+ * 同时兜住页面级渲染崩溃，避免任何未捕获错误导致整页白屏无反馈。
+ *
+ * 捕获到 ChunkLoadError / Failed to fetch dynamically imported module：
+ *  1. 首次：自动整页刷新一次（sessionStorage 标记，刷新后 index.html 重新拉取，
+ *     拿到新 chunk 引用，白屏自愈）
+ *  2. 刷新后仍失败（标记未过期）：不再自动刷新，显示"系统已更新，请点击刷新"
+ *     兜底界面，由用户手动点击
+ *
+ * 其他非 chunk 错误：显示通用错误页 + "返回首页"按钮（跳首页而非刷新当前 URL，
+ * 避免刷新后再次命中同一路由崩溃形成死循环）。
+ */
+import React from "react"
+import { Button, Result } from "antd"
+import {
+  getChunkReloadedAt,
+  goHomeRecover,
+  isChunkLoadError,
+  reloadForChunkError,
+} from "@/utils/chunkLoadError"
+
+interface Props {
+  children: React.ReactNode
+}
+
+interface State {
+  error: Error | null
+  isChunkError: boolean
+  /** 捕获错误时是否已经自动刷新过（决定显示自动刷新中还是手动兜底） */
+  alreadyReloaded: boolean
+}
+
+class ChunkErrorBoundary extends React.Component<Props, State> {
+  state: State = { error: null, isChunkError: false, alreadyReloaded: false }
+
+  static getDerivedStateFromError(error: Error): State {
+    const chunk = isChunkLoadError(error)
+    return {
+      error,
+      isChunkError: chunk,
+      alreadyReloaded: chunk ? getChunkReloadedAt() !== null : false,
+    }
+  }
+
+  componentDidCatch(error: Error): void {
+    // 仅 chunk 错误且本次会话没自动刷新过 → 打标记并整页刷新（自愈）
+    if (isChunkLoadError(error) && getChunkReloadedAt() === null) {
+      reloadForChunkError()
+    }
+  }
+
+  render(): React.ReactNode {
+    const { error, isChunkError, alreadyReloaded } = this.state
+    if (!error) return this.props.children
+
+    if (isChunkError && !alreadyReloaded) {
+      // 已打标记、componentDidCatch 里已触发 reload；极短瞬间展示加载中
+      return (
+        <Result status="info" title="系统正在更新" subTitle="检测到新版本，正在自动刷新页面…" />
+      )
+    }
+
+    // 手动兜底统一跳首页（整页导航）：chunk 失效时脱离旧 chunk 引用；
+    // 业务崩溃时绕开当前报错路由，避免刷新-再崩死循环
+    return (
+      <Result
+        status="warning"
+        title={isChunkError ? "系统已更新" : "页面出现异常"}
+        subTitle={
+          isChunkError
+            ? "检测到新版本，请点击下方按钮回到首页加载最新内容。"
+            : "页面加载遇到问题，点击返回首页通常可以恢复，未保存的内容可能丢失。"
+        }
+        extra={
+          <Button type="primary" onClick={goHomeRecover}>
+            {isChunkError ? "刷新并返回首页" : "返回首页"}
+          </Button>
+        }
+      />
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+export default ChunkErrorBoundary

apps/web/src/main.tsx

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { QueryClient, QueryClientProvider } from "@tanstack/react-query"
 import { ConfigProvider, App as AntApp } from "antd"
 import zhCN from "antd/locale/zh_CN"
 import router from "./router"
+import ChunkErrorBoundary from "./components/common/ChunkErrorBoundary"
 import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "./api/auth/tokenRefresh"
 
 // 应用启动时，如果用户已登录，立即调度主动 token 刷新
@@ -99,7 +100,9 @@ ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root")!).render(
     <QueryClientProvider client={queryClient}>
       <ConfigProvider locale={zhCN} theme={theme}>
         <AntApp>
-          <RouterProvider router={router} />
+          <ChunkErrorBoundary>
+            <RouterProvider router={router} />
+          </ChunkErrorBoundary>
         </AntApp>
       </ConfigProvider>
     </QueryClientProvider>

apps/web/src/pages/assets/AssetLibrary.tsx

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
     assetsError,
     assetsErrorObj,
     refetchAssets,
+    stalledAssetIds,
     searchText,
     setSearchText,
     filterType,
@@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
     removeUpload,
     clearFinished,
     uploading,
+    transferActive,
     activeCount,
     pendingCount,
   } = useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId })
@@ -168,6 +170,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
           {/* 上传区域 */}
           <AssetUploadZone
             uploading={uploading}
+            transferActive={transferActive}
             activeCount={activeCount}
             pendingCount={pendingCount}
             onUpload={enqueueUploads}
@@ -214,6 +217,7 @@ const AssetLibrary: React.FC = () => {
             selectedIds={selectedIds}
             diagnosingId={diagnosingId}
             uploadProgressMap={uploadProgressMap}
+            stalledAssetIds={stalledAssetIds}
             onRetry={refetchAssets}
             onToggleSelect={toggleSelect}
             onDiagnose={handleDiagnose}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/assets.css

@@ -831,6 +831,20 @@
   color: #ef4444;
 }
 
+.xx-upload-queue-error-detail {
+  margin-top: 4px;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  color: #ef4444;
+  word-break: break-word;
+  white-space: normal;
+}
+
+.xx-upload-queue-error-hint {
+  margin-top: 2px;
+  color: #b45309;
+}
+
 .xx-upload-queue-actions {
   display: flex;
   gap: 6px;
@@ -1041,3 +1055,25 @@
   background: #fef2f2;
   color: #dc2626;
 }
+
+/* 上传入口禁用态（直传进行中，防重复提交，Issue #1714） */
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled {
+  opacity: 0.6;
+  cursor: not-allowed;
+}
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled:hover {
+  opacity: 0.6;
+}
+.xx-asset-upload-btn:disabled:active {
+  transform: none;
+}
+
+/* 处理超时遮罩：创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中（疑似后端卡住），停止转圈并警示 */
+.xx-asset-thumb-stalled {
+  background: rgba(217, 119, 6, 0.28);
+  color: #fde68a;
+  backdrop-filter: blur(2px);
+}
+.xx-asset-thumb-stalled :first-child {
+  font-size: var(--font-size-2xl);
+}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetCard.tsx

@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@ export interface AssetCardProps {
   diagnosing?: boolean
   /** 上传中实时进度（仅 uploading 态有值；ingesting 后由后端状态接管） */
   uploadProgress?: { progress: number; uploading: boolean }
+  /** 处理超过 10 分钟仍未就绪（疑似后端卡住）：停止转圈并提示处理超时 */
+  stalled?: boolean
   onToggle: () => void
   onDiagnose: () => void
   onPlay: () => void
@@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
   selected,
   diagnosing,
   uploadProgress,
+  stalled,
   onToggle,
   onDiagnose,
   onPlay,
@@ -67,11 +70,15 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
           </div>
         )}
 
-        {/* 转码/处理中遮罩 */}
+        {/* 转码/处理中遮罩（卡死超过 10 分钟时停止转圈，提示超时） */}
         {asset.loading && !isUploading && (
-          <div className="xx-asset-thumb-overlay xx-asset-thumb-processing">
-            <LoadingOutlined />
-            <span>转码处理中</span>
+          <div
+            className={`xx-asset-thumb-overlay ${
+              stalled ? "xx-asset-thumb-stalled" : "xx-asset-thumb-processing"
+            }`}
+          >
+            {stalled ? <CloseCircleOutlined /> : <LoadingOutlined />}
+            <span>{stalled ? "处理超时，可重试上传" : "转码处理中"}</span>
           </div>
         )}
 
@@ -129,7 +136,7 @@ const AssetCard: React.FC<AssetCardProps> = ({
         </p>
         <div className="xx-asset-meta">
           <span className="xx-asset-meta-status">
-            <StatusPill status={asset.status} label={asset.statusLabel} />
+            <StatusPill status={asset.status} label={stalled ? "处理超时" : asset.statusLabel} />
           </span>
           {asset.duration && <span className="xx-asset-meta-duration">{asset.duration}</span>}
         </div>

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetGridSection.tsx

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ export interface AssetGridSectionProps {
   selectedIds: Set<string>
   diagnosingId: string | null
   uploadProgressMap?: UploadProgressMap
+  /** 创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中的素材 id（疑似后端卡住），卡片提示处理超时 */
+  stalledAssetIds?: Set<string>
   onRetry?: () => void
   onToggleSelect: (id: string) => void
   onDiagnose: (asset: AssetItem) => void
@@ -34,6 +36,7 @@ export const AssetGridSection: React.FC<AssetGridSectionProps> = ({
   selectedIds,
   diagnosingId,
   uploadProgressMap,
+  stalledAssetIds,
   onRetry,
   onToggleSelect,
   onDiagnose,
@@ -76,6 +79,7 @@ export const AssetGridSection: React.FC<AssetGridSectionProps> = ({
             selected={selectedIds.has(asset.id)}
             diagnosing={diagnosingId === asset.id}
             uploadProgress={uploadProgressMap?.get(asset.id)}
+            stalled={stalledAssetIds?.has(asset.id)}
             onToggle={() => onToggleSelect(asset.id)}
             onDiagnose={() => onDiagnose(asset)}
             onPlay={() => onPlay(asset)}

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/AssetUploadZone.tsx

@@ -4,10 +4,13 @@
  * - 拖拽文件到内容区任意位置同样触发上传（不再占用大面积虚线框）
  */
 import React, { useRef, useState } from "react"
+import { message } from "antd"
 import { PlusOutlined, CloudUploadOutlined } from "@ant-design/icons"
 
 export interface AssetUploadZoneProps {
   uploading: boolean
+  /** 有文件正在本地指纹/prepare/直传（非服务端转码），此时禁用入口防重复提交 */
+  transferActive: boolean
   activeCount: number
   pendingCount: number
   onUpload: (files: File[]) => void
@@ -15,6 +18,7 @@ export interface AssetUploadZoneProps {
 
 export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
   uploading,
+  transferActive,
   activeCount,
   pendingCount,
   onUpload,
@@ -27,6 +31,11 @@ export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
 
   const pickFiles = (list: FileList | null) => {
     if (!list || list.length === 0) return
+    // 直传进行中拦截重复触发：相同文件仍由入队去重兜底，这里先给明确反馈
+    if (transferActive) {
+      message.warning("文件正在上传中，请等待当前上传完成后再添加")
+      return
+    }
     onUpload(Array.from(list))
   }
 
@@ -58,10 +67,18 @@ export const AssetUploadZone: React.FC<AssetUploadZoneProps> = ({
       <button
         type="button"
         className="xx-asset-upload-btn"
-        onClick={() => inputRef.current?.click()}
+        disabled={transferActive}
+        title={transferActive ? "文件上传中，暂不能添加新文件" : undefined}
+        onClick={() => {
+          if (transferActive) {
+            message.warning("文件正在上传中，请等待当前上传完成后再添加")
+            return
+          }
+          inputRef.current?.click()
+        }}
       >
         <PlusOutlined />
-        上传素材
+        {transferActive ? "上传中…" : "上传素材"}
       </button>
       <span className="xx-asset-upload-status">
         {uploading ? (

apps/web/src/pages/assets/components/UploadQueuePanel.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ import {
   ReloadOutlined,
   CloseOutlined,
 } from "@ant-design/icons"
-import type { UploadItem } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
+import type { UploadItem, UploadFailStage } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
+import { COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT } from "../hooks/useAssetUpload"
 
 export interface UploadQueuePanelProps {
   items: UploadItem[]
@@ -29,6 +30,13 @@ const STATUS_TEXT: Record<UploadItem["status"], string> = {
   error: "上传失败",
 }
 
+/** 失败阶段中文名：让用户一眼看到失败发生在哪一步 */
+const FAIL_STAGE_TEXT: Record<UploadFailStage, string> = {
+  prepare: "准备上传阶段",
+  transfer: "文件传输阶段",
+  complete: "确认入库阶段",
+}
+
 const UploadQueuePanel: React.FC<UploadQueuePanelProps> = ({
   items,
   onRetry,
@@ -80,16 +88,34 @@ const UploadQueuePanel: React.FC<UploadQueuePanelProps> = ({
                 ) : null}
                 <div className="xx-upload-queue-status">
                   {it.duplicated ? "素材已存在，已跳过" : STATUS_TEXT[it.status]}
+                  {it.status === "preparing" && it.hint ? `（${it.hint}）` : ""}
                   {it.status === "uploading" ? ` ${it.progress}%` : ""}
-                  {it.status === "error" && it.error ? `：${it.error}` : ""}
+                  {it.status === "error" && it.failedStage
+                    ? `（${FAIL_STAGE_TEXT[it.failedStage]}）`
+                    : ""}
                 </div>
+                {it.status === "error" && it.error ? (
+                  <div className="xx-upload-queue-error-detail" title={it.error}>
+                    {it.error.split("\n").map((line, idx) =>
+                      line === COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT ? (
+                        <div key={idx} className="xx-upload-queue-error-hint">
+                          {line}
+                        </div>
+                      ) : (
+                        <div key={idx}>{line}</div>
+                      ),
+                    )}
+                  </div>
+                ) : null}
               </div>
               <span className="xx-upload-queue-actions">
                 {it.status === "error" && (
                   <button
                     type="button"
                     className="xx-upload-queue-btn"
-                    title="重试"
+                    title={
+                      it.failedStage === "complete" ? "安全重试（只确认，不重新上传）" : "重试上传"
+                    }
                     onClick={() => onRetry(it.tempId)}
                   >
                     <ReloadOutlined />

apps/web/src/pages/assets/hooks/useAssetUpload.ts

@@ -2,34 +2,65 @@ import { useState, useCallback, useRef, useEffect } from "react"
 import { useQueryClient } from "@tanstack/react-query"
 import { message } from "antd"
 import { prepareDirectUploadHandle, type DirectUploadHandle } from "@/api/assets"
+import { getErrorMessage, isErrorMsgShown } from "@/api/errors"
 import { MAX_FILE_SIZE } from "../constants"
+import {
+  computeFileHash,
+  findDuplicateInQueue,
+  makeClientUploadId,
+  makeFileFingerprint,
+} from "@/api/assets/uploadDedup"
 
 /** 单文件上传状态机 */
 export type UploadItemStatus = "preparing" | "uploading" | "ingesting" | "done" | "error"
 
+/** 失败发生的阶段：complete 阶段失败时记录可能已在后端建成，禁止盲目重传整个文件 */
+export type UploadFailStage = "prepare" | "transfer" | "complete"
+
 export interface UploadItem {
-  /** 前端临时 id（prepare 前无 asset_id 时用） */
+  /** 前端临时 id（prepare 前无 asset_id 时用），同时作为队列项 key */
   tempId: string
   file: File
   fileName: string
   /** 进度 0~100（仅直传阶段有真实进度） */
   progress: number
   status: UploadItemStatus
+  /** 文件指纹（name+size+lastModified），入队去重用 */
+  fileKey: string
+  /** 本次逻辑上传的幂等 token：重试复用、重新入队才换新 */
+  clientUploadId: string
+  /** 上传前算好的文件内容哈希（SHA-256），prepare/complete 都带上 */
+  fileHash?: string
   /** 后端 prepare 预建的 asset id（旧后端可能为空） */
   assetId?: string
   /** 去重命中：complete 返回 duplicated，标记完成但不产生新素材 */
   duplicated?: boolean
+  /** 失败发生的阶段；complete 阶段失败点重试只重发 complete，不重新上传文件 */
+  failedStage?: UploadFailStage
+  /** 状态行补充提示（如"正在计算文件指纹…"） */
+  hint?: string
   error?: string
 }
 
 /** 批量直传最大并发数，避免多文件瓜分上行带宽 */
 const MAX_CONCURRENT = 3
 
+/** complete 阶段失败后的安全提示：素材可能已在后端建成，重试只重发 complete 幂等安全 */
+export const COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT = "素材可能已在服务器处理中，点重试将安全确认，不会重新上传文件"
+
+/** 失败阶段中文名（toast 提示用，明确失败发生在哪一步） */
+const STAGE_LABEL: Record<UploadFailStage, string> = {
+  prepare: "准备上传",
+  transfer: "文件传输",
+  complete: "确认入库",
+}
+
 /**
  * 素材批量上传 Hook
- * - prepare 阶段后端预建 status=uploading 的 asset，前端拿到 asset_id 立即刷新列表
+ * - 入队按文件指纹（name+size+lastModified）去重：同一文件已在队列/上传中/处理中时不重复入队
+ * - 上传前计算文件 SHA-256，prepare/complete 携带 file_hash + 幂等 token（clientUploadId）
+ * - complete 超时/失败不盲目重传：复用 handle 只重发 complete（幂等），prepare/transfer 失败才全量重跑
  * - OSS 直传并发限制为 3，其余排队；每个文件独立进度/状态
- * - complete 后素材进入转码（ingesting/processing），由列表轮询反映
  * - 失败卡片支持重试/移除
  */
 export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
@@ -39,6 +70,13 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
   const itemsRef = useRef<UploadItem[]>([])
   itemsRef.current = items
 
+  /**
+   * prepare 成功后的 handle 按 tempId 留存：
+   * complete 阶段失败（超时/网络）时 OSS 文件已存在、后端记录也可能已建成，
+   * 重试必须复用同一 handle 只重发 complete，绝不能重新 prepare+直传。
+   */
+  const handlesRef = useRef<Map<string, DirectUploadHandle>>(new Map())
+
   const updateItem = useCallback((tempId: string, patch: Partial<UploadItem>) => {
     setItems((prev) => prev.map((it) => (it.tempId === tempId ? { ...it, ...patch } : it)))
   }, [])
@@ -52,14 +90,71 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     queryClient.invalidateQueries({ queryKey: ["asset-libraries"] })
   }, [queryClient, effectiveLibId])
 
-  /** 执行单个文件的完整上传流程（prepare→transfer→complete） */
+  /**
+   * 执行单个文件的完整上传流程。
+   * @param completeOnly  complete 阶段失败后的重试：跳过 hash/prepare/transfer，只重发 complete
+   *                      （OSS 文件已传完，重发由 file_hash + clientUploadId 保证幂等）
+   */
   const runUpload = useCallback(
-    async (item: UploadItem, handle?: DirectUploadHandle) => {
+    async (item: UploadItem, handle?: DirectUploadHandle, completeOnly = false) => {
+      let stage: UploadFailStage = "prepare"
       try {
-        // 1. prepare（重试时复用已准备的 handle 也行，但签名可能过期，重新 prepare 最稳）
-        const h =
-          handle ??
-          (await prepareDirectUploadHandle({ file: item.file, library_id: effectiveLibId }))
+        let h = handle
+
+        if (completeOnly && h) {
+          // ── complete 重试：文件已在 OSS，直接幂等重发确认 ──
+          stage = "complete"
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "ingesting",
+            progress: 100,
+            error: undefined,
+            failedStage: undefined,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          const result = await h.complete()
+          refreshList()
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          if (result.duplicated) {
+            updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", duplicated: true, assetId: result.asset_id })
+            message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
+          } else {
+            updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", assetId: result.asset_id || item.assetId })
+            message.success(`"${item.fileName}" 上传完成，正在转码处理`)
+          }
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 1. 计算文件内容哈希（失败不阻塞，降级为不传 hash；后端仍有幂等 token 兜底）
+        updateItem(item.tempId, { hint: "正在计算文件指纹…" })
+        const fileHash = item.fileHash || (await computeFileHash(item.file))
+        updateItem(item.tempId, { fileHash, hint: undefined })
+
+        // 2. prepare（携带 file_hash + 幂等 token；重试时复用同一 clientUploadId）
+        stage = "prepare"
+        h =
+          h ??
+          (await prepareDirectUploadHandle({
+            file: item.file,
+            library_id: effectiveLibId,
+            fileHash,
+            clientUploadId: item.clientUploadId,
+          }))
+        handlesRef.current.set(item.tempId, h)
+
+        // prepare 阶段后端 file_hash 命中素材库已有相同文件（skip_transfer / duplicated）：
+        // 立即标记 done、调一次 refreshList 让已存在素材立即显示，跳过 transfer + complete
+        if (h.prepared.skip_transfer || h.prepared.duplicated) {
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "done",
+            duplicated: true,
+            assetId: h.prepared.asset_id,
+          })
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          refreshList()
+          message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
+          return
+        }
+
         if (h.prepared.asset_id) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, {
             status: "uploading",
@@ -72,26 +167,59 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "uploading", progress: 0 })
         }
 
-        // 2. OSS 直传（真实进度）
+        // 3. OSS 直传（真实进度）
+        stage = "transfer"
         await h.transfer((pct) => updateItem(item.tempId, { progress: pct }))
 
-        // 3. complete：后端创建 ingest job，素材进入转码
+        // 4. complete：后端确认入库并创建 ingest job（file_hash + 幂等 token 已在 handle 闭包中）
+        stage = "complete"
         updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "ingesting", progress: 100 })
         const result = await h.complete()
         refreshList()
+        handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
 
         if (result.duplicated) {
           updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", duplicated: true, assetId: result.asset_id })
           message.info(`"${item.fileName}" 与素材库已有内容相同，已跳过`)
         } else {
-          updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done" })
+          updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "done", assetId: result.asset_id || item.assetId })
           message.success(`"${item.fileName}" 上传完成，正在转码处理`)
         }
       } catch (err: unknown) {
-        const detail = err instanceof Error ? err.message : "上传失败"
-        console.error("[useAssetUpload] 上传失败:", item.fileName, err)
-        updateItem(item.tempId, { status: "error", error: detail })
-        message.error(`"${item.fileName}" 上传失败：${detail}`)
+        // 完整失败原因：HTTP 状态码 / OSS XML 的 Code+Message / 后端 detail，
+        // 由 getErrorMessage 统一提取（OSS XHR 错误自带「OSS 直传失败: HTTP xxx ...」明细）
+        const detail = getErrorMessage(err, "未知错误")
+        console.error("[useAssetUpload] 上传失败:", item.fileName, stage, err)
+
+        if (stage === "complete") {
+          // complete 失败（超时/5xx/网络）：后端记录可能已建成，handle 保留供幂等重试；
+          // 刷新列表让用户看到可能已创建的「处理中」素材，避免误以为没传上去而重复操作。
+          // 卡片同时展示真实错误原因 + 安全重试提示（重试只重发 complete，不重新上传）
+          refreshList()
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "error",
+            failedStage: "complete",
+            error: `${detail}\n${COMPLETE_RETRY_HINT}`,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+            message.error(`"${item.fileName}" 确认入库失败：${detail}`)
+          }
+        } else {
+          // prepare / transfer 失败：后端尚无素材记录，可安全全量重跑
+          handlesRef.current.delete(item.tempId)
+          updateItem(item.tempId, {
+            status: "error",
+            failedStage: stage === "transfer" ? "transfer" : "prepare",
+            error: detail,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          // 拦截器已对后端错误弹过 toast（含真实 detail）时不重复弹；
+          // OSS XHR 直传错误不走 axios，必须在这里弹
+          if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+            message.error(`"${item.fileName}" ${STAGE_LABEL[stage]}失败：${detail}`)
+          }
+        }
       }
     },
     [effectiveLibId, refreshList, updateItem],
@@ -113,7 +241,9 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
       if (!next) return
       claimedRef.current.add(next.tempId)
       inFlightRef.current += 1
-      void runUpload(next).finally(() => {
+      // complete 阶段失败的重试：复用留存的 handle，只重发 complete
+      const existingHandle = handlesRef.current.get(next.tempId)
+      void runUpload(next, existingHandle, existingHandle !== undefined).finally(() => {
         inFlightRef.current -= 1
         claimedRef.current.delete(next.tempId)
         // 一个任务结束（成功/失败）后继续拉起排队任务
@@ -126,7 +256,11 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     pumpRef.current()
   }, [items])
 
-  /** 入队一个或多个文件 */
+  /**
+   * 入队一个或多个文件（按文件指纹去重）：
+   * - 同一文件已在队列且 preparing/uploading/ingesting/done → 跳过，不重复入队
+   * - 同一文件此前失败（error）→ 重新激活原队列项（复用 clientUploadId，保持幂等语义）
+   */
   const enqueueUploads = useCallback(
     (files: File[]) => {
       if (!effectiveLibId) {
@@ -143,37 +277,86 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
       }
       if (valid.length === 0) return
 
-      const newItems: UploadItem[] = valid.map((file, idx) => ({
-        tempId: `${Date.now()}-${idx}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8)}`,
-        file,
-        fileName: file.name,
-        progress: 0,
-        status: "preparing",
-      }))
-      setItems((prev) => [...prev, ...newItems])
+      let skipped = 0
+      let rearmed = 0
+      const newItems: UploadItem[] = []
+
+      for (const file of valid) {
+        const fileKey = makeFileFingerprint(file)
+        // error 项允许重新激活；其余状态（preparing/uploading/ingesting/done）都算重复
+        const dup = findDuplicateInQueue([...itemsRef.current, ...newItems], fileKey, ["error"])
+        if (dup) {
+          skipped += 1
+          continue
+        }
+        // 失败项重新激活：复用 tempId/clientUploadId，由 pump 按留存 handle 决定重试方式
+        const failed = itemsRef.current.find(
+          (it) => it.fileKey === fileKey && it.status === "error",
+        )
+        if (failed) {
+          rearmed += 1
+          updateItem(failed.tempId, {
+            status: "preparing",
+            progress: 0,
+            error: undefined,
+            failedStage: undefined,
+            hint: undefined,
+          })
+          continue
+        }
+        newItems.push({
+          tempId: `${Date.now()}-${newItems.length}-${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2, 8)}`,
+          file,
+          fileName: file.name,
+          progress: 0,
+          status: "preparing",
+          fileKey,
+          clientUploadId: makeClientUploadId(),
+        })
+      }
+
+      if (newItems.length > 0) {
+        setItems((prev) => [...prev, ...newItems])
+      }
+      if (skipped > 0) {
+        message.warning(`已跳过 ${skipped} 个重复文件（已在上传队列、处理中或本页已上传）`)
+      }
+      if (rearmed > 0) {
+        message.info(`已重新加入 ${rearmed} 个此前失败的文件`)
+      }
     },
-    [effectiveLibId],
+    [effectiveLibId, updateItem],
   )
 
-  /** 重试失败任务 */
+  /**
+   * 重试失败任务（仅限 status=error）：
+   * - complete 阶段失败：复用留存 handle 只重发 complete（幂等，不重新上传）
+   * - prepare/transfer 阶段失败：全量重跑（后端尚无记录，安全）
+   */
   const retryUpload = useCallback(
     (tempId: string) => {
       const target = itemsRef.current.find((it) => it.tempId === tempId)
-      if (!target) return
-      updateItem(tempId, { status: "preparing", progress: 0, error: undefined })
-      // 状态更新后由 useEffect 触发 pump
+      if (!target || target.status !== "error") return
+      updateItem(tempId, { status: "preparing", progress: 0, error: undefined, hint: undefined })
+      // 状态更新后由 useEffect 触发 pump；pump 会按 handlesRef 自动选择 completeOnly / 全量
     },
     [updateItem],
   )
 
   /** 从上传列表移除（已进入转码的由素材网格管理；这里只移除上传面板记录） */
   const removeUpload = useCallback((tempId: string) => {
+    handlesRef.current.delete(tempId)
     setItems((prev) => prev.filter((it) => it.tempId !== tempId))
   }, [])
 
   /** 清空已完成/去重记录 */
   const clearFinished = useCallback(() => {
-    setItems((prev) => prev.filter((it) => it.status !== "done"))
+    setItems((prev) => {
+      for (const it of prev) {
+        if (it.status === "done") handlesRef.current.delete(it.tempId)
+      }
+      return prev.filter((it) => it.status !== "done")
+    })
   }, [])
 
   const activeCount = items.filter(
@@ -188,8 +371,10 @@ export function useAssetUpload({ effectiveLibId }: { effectiveLibId: string }) {
     retryUpload,
     removeUpload,
     clearFinished,
-    /** 是否有进行中的上传（用于上传区文案） */
+    /** 是否有进行中的上传（用于上传区文案/禁用入口） */
     uploading: hasActive,
+    /** 是否有文件正在本地处理或直传（用于禁用上传入口，防重复提交） */
+    transferActive: activeCount > 0,
     activeCount,
     pendingCount,
   }

apps/web/src/pages/assets/hooks/useAssetsData.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,26 @@ import {
 import { getOrCreateDefaultProject } from "@/api/projects"
 import { mapLibrary, mapAsset, type AssetItem, type LibraryItem } from "../types"
 
+/** 处理中素材快速轮询（3s）的最大持续时间：超过后停止快轮询，避免孤儿任务永久转圈 */
+const PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS = 10 * 60 * 1000 // 10 分钟
+
+const isProcessingStatus = (st?: string | null): boolean =>
+  st === "uploading" || st === "ingesting" || st === "processing" || st === "pending"
+
+/** 判断列表是否存在「创建超过 maxMs 仍在处理中」的卡死素材 */
+const hasStalledProcessing = (
+  list: ApiAssetItem[],
+  maxMs: number = PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS,
+): boolean => {
+  const now = Date.now()
+  return list.some((a) => {
+    if (!isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? "")) return false
+    if (!a.created_at) return false
+    const created = new Date(a.created_at).getTime()
+    return Number.isFinite(created) && now - created > maxMs
+  })
+}
+
 /**
  * 素材库数据 Hook
  * 封装视频库列表、素材列表的数据查询，以及筛选、搜索状态管理
@@ -63,15 +83,15 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
       }),
     enabled: !!effectiveLibId,
     staleTime: 30_000,
-    // 列表中存在上传中/转码中素材时每 3s 轮询；全部就绪后自动停止
+    // 列表中存在上传中/转码中素材时每 3s 轮询；全部就绪后自动停止。
+    // 但若处理中素材创建已超过 10 分钟仍未就绪（疑似后端卡住/孤儿任务），
+    // 停止快轮询避免无限转圈——卡死素材在网格中显示「处理超时」提示。
     refetchInterval: (query) => {
       const data = query.state.data as { items: ApiAssetItem[] } | undefined
       const items = data?.items ?? []
-      const processing = items.some((a) => {
-        const st = a.status ?? ""
-        return st === "uploading" || st === "ingesting" || st === "processing" || st === "pending"
-      })
-      return processing ? 3000 : false
+      const processing = items.some((a) => isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? ""))
+      if (!processing) return false
+      return hasStalledProcessing(items) ? false : 3000
     },
   })
 
@@ -80,6 +100,21 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
     [apiAssets],
   )
 
+  /** 创建超过 10 分钟仍在处理中的素材（后端可能卡住），网格提示「处理超时」 */
+  const stalledAssetIds = useMemo(() => {
+    const list = Array.isArray(apiAssets?.items) ? apiAssets.items : []
+    const ids = new Set<string>()
+    const now = Date.now()
+    for (const a of list) {
+      if (!isProcessingStatus(a.status ?? "") || !a.created_at) continue
+      const created = new Date(a.created_at).getTime()
+      if (Number.isFinite(created) && now - created > PROCESSING_POLL_MAX_MS) {
+        ids.add(a.id)
+      }
+    }
+    return ids
+  }, [apiAssets])
+
   /* ── 筛选状态 ── */
   const [searchText, setSearchText] = useState("")
   const [filterType, setFilterType] = useState<string>("all")
@@ -129,6 +164,8 @@ export function useAssetsData() {
     assetsError,
     assetsErrorObj,
     refetchAssets,
+    stalledAssetIds,
+    hasStalledAssets: stalledAssetIds.size > 0,
     // 筛选
     searchText,
     setSearchText,

apps/web/src/pages/auth/Login.tsx

@@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import React, { useState } from "react"
 import { Form, Input, Checkbox, message } from "antd"
 import { Link, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
 import { useLogin } from "@/hooks/useAuth"
-import { getWechatAuthUrl } from "@/api/auth"
 import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import WechatQrModal from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal"
 import "./Login.css"
 
 interface LoginFormValues {
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const loginMutation = useLogin()
   const [form] = Form.useForm()
-  const [wechatLoading, setWechatLoading] = useState(false)
+  const [wechatQrOpen, setWechatQrOpen] = useState(false)
 
   const onFinish = async (values: LoginFormValues) => {
     try {
@@ -35,27 +35,28 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
     }
   }
 
-  const handleWechatLogin = async () => {
-    try {
-      setWechatLoading(true)
-      const result = await getWechatAuthUrl()
-      // 保存 state 到 localStorage 用于回调时验证
-      localStorage.setItem("wechat_state", result.state)
-      // 记录登录前的来源页，登录成功后跳回
-      const from = window.location.pathname + window.location.search
-      if (from !== "/login" && from !== "/register") {
-        localStorage.setItem("login_redirect", from)
-      } else {
-        localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-      }
-      // 跳转到微信授权页
-      window.location.href = result.auth_url
-    } catch (error) {
-      if (!(error as { __msgShown?: boolean })?.__msgShown)
-        message.error("微信登录暂不可用，请稍后重试")
-    } finally {
-      setWechatLoading(false)
+  const handleWechatLogin = () => {
+    // 记录登录前的来源页，登录成功后（弹窗回调）跳回
+    const from = window.location.pathname + window.location.search
+    if (from !== "/login" && from !== "/register") {
+      localStorage.setItem("login_redirect", from)
+    } else {
+      localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
     }
+    setWechatQrOpen(true)
+    // 弹窗打开期间按钮 disabled；WxLogin 脚本加载失败/超时时弹窗内会自动回退整页跳转
+  }
+
+  // 弹窗扫码登录成功：登录态已由弹窗同步，按用户类型跳转
+  const handleWechatQrSuccess = (needOnboarding: boolean) => {
+    setWechatQrOpen(false)
+    if (needOnboarding) {
+      navigate("/welcome/wechat", { replace: true })
+      return
+    }
+    const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
+    localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+    navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
   }
 
   return (
@@ -126,10 +127,10 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
             type="button"
             className="xx-btn-wechat"
             onClick={handleWechatLogin}
-            disabled={wechatLoading}
+            disabled={wechatQrOpen}
           >
             <span className="xx-wechat-icon">💬</span>
-            {wechatLoading ? "加载中..." : "微信登录"}
+            微信登录
           </button>
         </div>
 
@@ -137,6 +138,13 @@ const Login: React.FC = () => {
           还没有账号？ <Link to="/register">立即注册</Link>
         </div>
       </div>
+
+      <WechatQrModal
+        open={wechatQrOpen}
+        scene="login"
+        onClose={() => setWechatQrOpen(false)}
+        onLoginSuccess={handleWechatQrSuccess}
+      />
     </div>
   )
 }

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatBindCallback.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+/**
+ * 微信绑定回调页（已登录用户在设置页发起"绑定微信"扫码后回到这里）
+ * 用 code 调绑定接口把微信关联到当前账号，成功后回设置页
+ *
+ * 两种运行环境：
+ * - 整页跳转授权（旧流程/兜底）：本页整页加载，成功/失败后 navigate 回设置页
+ * - 弹窗内嵌二维码（WxLogin self_redirect）：本页在同源 iframe 内加载，
+ *   结果通过 postMessage 通知父窗口弹窗，不做页面导航
+ */
+import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react"
+import { useSearchParams, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
+import { bindWechat, normalizeUser } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import { isInIframe, postWechatQrResult } from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages"
+
+const WechatBindCallback: React.FC = () => {
+  const [searchParams] = useSearchParams()
+  const navigate = useNavigate()
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const inIframe = isInIframe()
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    const code = searchParams.get("code")
+    const state = searchParams.get("state")
+
+    const fail = (message: string) => {
+      if (inIframe) {
+        // 弹窗模式：把真实原因上报父窗口在 Modal 内展示
+        postWechatQrResult("bind", false, { detail: message })
+        return
+      }
+      setError(message)
+    }
+
+    if (!code || !state) {
+      fail("无效的回调参数，请回到设置页重新扫码绑定")
+      return
+    }
+
+    const handleBind = async () => {
+      // state 校验由后端 state store 一次性消费兜底（前端不再比对 localStorage，
+      // 微信内打开/跨浏览器场景本地无 state 会误杀）；清理绑定前写入的 state
+      localStorage.removeItem("wechat_bind_state")
+
+      try {
+        const result = await bindWechat(code, state)
+        setUser(normalizeUser(result.user))
+
+        if (inIframe) {
+          // 弹窗模式：通知父窗口关闭弹窗并刷新绑定状态
+          postWechatQrResult("bind", true)
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 用 replace 回设置页，query 携带成功标记由设置页提示
+        navigate("/app/profile?wechat_bind=success", { replace: true })
+      } catch (err) {
+        // 绑定失败直接在本页展示/上报真实原因（如微信已被其他账号绑定），不静默跳走
+        fail(`微信绑定失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请回到设置页重试")}`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    handleBind()
+  }, [searchParams, navigate, setUser, inIframe])
+
+  if (error) {
+    return (
+      <div
+        style={{
+          display: "flex",
+          alignItems: "center",
+          justifyContent: "center",
+          minHeight: "100vh",
+          background: "#f5f5f5",
+        }}
+      >
+        <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+          <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
+          <button
+            onClick={() => navigate("/app/profile")}
+            style={{
+              padding: "8px 24px",
+              background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
+              color: "white",
+              border: "none",
+              borderRadius: 6,
+              cursor: "pointer",
+            }}
+          >
+            返回设置
+          </button>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    )
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      style={{
+        display: "flex",
+        alignItems: "center",
+        justifyContent: "center",
+        minHeight: "100vh",
+        background: "#f5f5f5",
+      }}
+    >
+      <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+        <Spin size="large" />
+        <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>正在绑定微信...</p>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatBindCallback

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatCallback.tsx

@@ -1,40 +1,63 @@
 /**
  * 微信登录回调页
+ * 扫码授权后由微信重定向回来：用 code 换登录态，
+ * 新用户/资料未完善 → 跳昵称引导页；老用户 → 回来源页/首页
+ *
+ * 两种运行环境：
+ * - 整页跳转授权（旧流程/兜底）：本页整页加载，按上述逻辑导航
+ * - 弹窗内嵌二维码（WxLogin self_redirect）：本页在同源 iframe 内加载，
+ *   成功/失败均通过 postMessage 通知父窗口弹窗，不做页面导航
  */
 import React, { useEffect, useState } from "react"
 import { useSearchParams, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
-import { Spin, message } from "antd"
+import { Spin } from "antd"
 import { wechatCallback, getCurrentUser, normalizeUser, type User } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage } from "@/api/errors"
 import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
-import BindContactModal from "@/components/auth/BindContactModal"
+import { scheduleProactiveRefresh } from "@/api/auth/tokenRefresh"
+import { isInIframe, postWechatQrResult } from "@/components/auth/WechatQrModal/messages"
 
 const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
   const [searchParams] = useSearchParams()
   const navigate = useNavigate()
   const setAuth = useAuthStore((state) => state.setAuth)
   const [loading, setLoading] = useState(true)
-  const [showBindModal, setShowBindModal] = useState(false)
   const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null)
+  const inIframe = isInIframe()
 
   useEffect(() => {
     const code = searchParams.get("code")
     const state = searchParams.get("state")
 
-    if (!code || !state) {
-      setError("无效的回调参数")
+    const fail = (message: string) => {
+      if (inIframe) {
+        // 弹窗模式：把真实原因上报父窗口在 Modal 内展示，本页保持"处理中"即可
+        postWechatQrResult("login", false, { detail: message })
+        return
+      }
+      setError(message)
       setLoading(false)
+    }
+
+    // 微信重定向出错时（如用户拒绝授权 error=access_denied）直接展示/上报原因
+    const wxErrorCode = searchParams.get("error")
+    const wxErrDesc = searchParams.get("error_description")
+    if (wxErrorCode || wxErrDesc) {
+      const reason = [wxErrorCode, wxErrDesc].filter(Boolean).join("：")
+      fail(`微信授权失败：${reason}`)
+      return
+    }
+
+    if (!code || !state) {
+      fail("无效的回调参数，请重新扫码登录")
       return
     }
 
     const handleCallback = async () => {
       try {
-        // 校验 state，防止 CSRF
-        const savedState = localStorage.getItem("wechat_state")
-        if (!savedState || savedState !== state) {
-          setError("安全校验失败，请重新登录")
-          setLoading(false)
-          return
-        }
+        // state 的 CSRF 校验由后端 state store 一次性消费兜底（前端不再比对
+        // localStorage——微信内打开、跨浏览器等场景本地没有 state，会误杀正常回调）；
+        // 清理登录前写入的 state，避免残留
         localStorage.removeItem("wechat_state")
 
         const result = await wechatCallback(code, state)
@@ -49,41 +72,34 @@ const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
         const userData = await getCurrentUser()
         const user: User = normalizeUser(userData)
         setAuth(user, result.access_token, result.refresh_token)
+        scheduleProactiveRefresh()
 
-        if (result.binding_complete) {
-          // 已绑定，跳转到登录前页面或首页
-          message.success("登录成功")
-          const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
-          localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-          navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
-        } else {
-          // 未绑定，显示绑定弹窗
-          setLoading(false)
-          setShowBindModal(true)
+        // 新用户 或 资料未完善（如上次中断没填昵称）→ 强制昵称引导
+        const needOnboarding = result.is_new_user || user.profile_completed === false
+
+        if (inIframe) {
+          // 弹窗模式：token 已写入同源 localStorage，通知父窗口同步登录态并跳转
+          postWechatQrResult("login", true, { needOnboarding })
+          return
         }
+
+        if (needOnboarding) {
+          navigate("/welcome/wechat", { replace: true })
+          return
+        }
+
+        // 老用户：回登录前页面或首页
+        const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
+        localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+        navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
       } catch (err) {
-        setError("登录失败，请重试")
-        setLoading(false)
+        // 透传后端真实错误（如 state 过期、code 已消费、接口异常），禁止吞成通用提示
+        fail(`微信登录失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请重试或更换登录方式")}`)
       }
     }
 
     handleCallback()
-  }, [searchParams, navigate, setAuth])
-
-  const handleBindSuccess = (user: User) => {
-    const setUser = useAuthStore.getState().setUser
-    setUser(user)
-    setShowBindModal(false)
-    message.success("绑定成功")
-    const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/"
-    localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
-    navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
-  }
-
-  const handleBindCancel = () => {
-    setShowBindModal(false)
-    navigate("/login")
-  }
+  }, [searchParams, navigate, setAuth, inIframe])
 
   if (loading) {
     return (
@@ -98,49 +114,39 @@ const WechatCallback: React.FC = () => {
       >
         <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
           <Spin size="large" />
-          <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>正在登录...</p>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    )
-  }
-
-  if (error) {
-    return (
-      <div
-        style={{
-          display: "flex",
-          alignItems: "center",
-          justifyContent: "center",
-          minHeight: "100vh",
-          background: "#f5f5f5",
-        }}
-      >
-        <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
-          <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
-          <button
-            onClick={() => navigate("/login")}
-            style={{
-              padding: "8px 24px",
-              background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
-              color: "white",
-              border: "none",
-              borderRadius: 6,
-              cursor: "pointer",
-            }}
-          >
-            返回登录
-          </button>
+          <p style={{ marginTop: 16, color: "#666" }}>微信登录中...</p>
         </div>
       </div>
     )
   }
 
   return (
-    <BindContactModal
-      open={showBindModal}
-      onSuccess={handleBindSuccess}
-      onCancel={handleBindCancel}
-    />
+    <div
+      style={{
+        display: "flex",
+        alignItems: "center",
+        justifyContent: "center",
+        minHeight: "100vh",
+        background: "#f5f5f5",
+      }}
+    >
+      <div style={{ textAlign: "center" }}>
+        <p style={{ color: "#ef4444", fontSize: 16, marginBottom: 16 }}>{error}</p>
+        <button
+          onClick={() => navigate("/login")}
+          style={{
+            padding: "8px 24px",
+            background: "var(--primary-color, #3b82f6)",
+            color: "white",
+            border: "none",
+            borderRadius: 6,
+            cursor: "pointer",
+          }}
+        >
+          返回登录
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
   )
 }
 

apps/web/src/pages/auth/WechatOnboarding.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+/**
+ * 微信新用户昵称引导页
+ * 新微信用户首次登录后强制填写昵称，完成后才进入主界面
+ */
+import React, { useRef } from "react"
+import { Form, Input, message } from "antd"
+import { Navigate, useNavigate } from "react-router-dom"
+import { useMutation } from "@tanstack/react-query"
+import { updateProfile } from "@/api/auth"
+import { getErrorMessage, isErrorMsgShown } from "@/api/errors"
+import { useAuthStore } from "@/store/authStore"
+import Button from "@/components/ui/Button"
+import "./Login.css"
+
+interface OnboardingFormValues {
+  display_name: string
+}
+
+const WechatOnboarding: React.FC = () => {
+  const navigate = useNavigate()
+  const setUser = useAuthStore((state) => state.setUser)
+  const isAuthenticated = useAuthStore((state) => state.isAuthenticated)
+  const user = useAuthStore((state) => state.user)
+  const hasAccessToken = Boolean(localStorage.getItem("access_token"))
+  const [form] = Form.useForm<OnboardingFormValues>()
+  // 同步防连点守卫：antd loading 要等 React 重渲染后才禁用按钮，
+  // 连点两次时第一次的 mutation 刚触发、重渲染未发生，第二次 click 仍会进来
+  // （截图里 PATCH /me 405 出现两次就是连点导致的重复提交）
+  const submittingRef = useRef(false)
+
+  const saveMutation = useMutation({
+    mutationFn: (displayName: string) => updateProfile({ display_name: displayName }),
+  })
+
+  // 已登录且资料已完善的用户不该停留在引导页
+  if (isAuthenticated && hasAccessToken && user?.profile_completed === true) {
+    return <Navigate to="/app/dashboard" replace />
+  }
+  // 未登录（如手动输入 URL）回登录页
+  if (!isAuthenticated || !hasAccessToken) {
+    return <Navigate to="/login" replace />
+  }
+
+  const onFinish = async (values: OnboardingFormValues) => {
+    if (submittingRef.current) return
+    submittingRef.current = true
+    try {
+      const updated = await saveMutation.mutateAsync(values.display_name.trim())
+      // 后端返回的 profile_completed 以最新资料为准，前端同步标记完善
+      setUser({ ...updated, profile_completed: true })
+      message.success("欢迎加入小虾智剪！")
+      const redirect = localStorage.getItem("login_redirect") || "/app/dashboard"
+      localStorage.removeItem("login_redirect")
+      navigate(redirect, { replace: true })
+    } catch (err) {
+      // 透传后端真实原因（如接口异常/校验失败）；拦截器已弹过的不重复弹
+      if (!isErrorMsgShown(err)) {
+        message.error(`昵称保存失败：${getErrorMessage(err, "请稍后重试")}`)
+      }
+      submittingRef.current = false
+    }
+    // 成功时页面跳走，不复位
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="xx-auth-page">
+      <div className="xx-auth-card">
+        <div className="xx-auth-header">
+          <div className="xx-auth-brand">
+            <span className="xx-auth-logo">🦐</span>
+            <span className="xx-auth-brand-name">小虾智剪</span>
+          </div>
+          <p>欢迎使用微信登录，请先设置您的昵称</p>
+        </div>
+
+        <Form
+          form={form}
+          name="wechat-onboarding"
+          onFinish={onFinish}
+          autoComplete="off"
+          layout="vertical"
+          // 不预填：新微信用户必须自己输入昵称（user.display_name 可能是微信昵称/系统占位）
+          initialValues={{ display_name: "" }}
+        >
+          <Form.Item
+            name="display_name"
+            label="昵称"
+            rules={[
+              { required: true, message: "请输入昵称" },
+              { whitespace: true, message: "昵称不能为空白" },
+              { min: 1, max: 20, message: "昵称长度需在 1-20 个字符之间" },
+            ]}
+            extra="昵称将展示在您的作品和账户中，之后可在个人设置中修改"
+          >
+            <Input placeholder="请输入您的昵称" size="large" maxLength={20} showCount />
+          </Form.Item>
+
+          <Form.Item>
+            <Button
+              buttonType="primary"
+              buttonSize="lg"
+              htmlType="submit"
+              loading={saveMutation.isPending}
+              disabled={saveMutation.isPending}
+              style={{ width: "100%" }}
+            >
+              {saveMutation.isPending ? "保存中..." : "进入小虾智剪"}
+            </Button>
+          </Form.Item>
+        </Form>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default WechatOnboarding

apps/web/src/pages/duplication/DuplicationDetail.tsx

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ const DuplicationDetail: React.FC = () => {
       <div className="dup-detail-grid">
         <RiskCard riskLevel={riskLevel} similarityPercent={similarityPercent} />
         <InfoCard detail={detail} />
-        <SegmentsSection segments={detail.segments} />
+        <SegmentsSection segments={detail.segments} totalDuration={detail.duration_seconds} />
       </div>
     </div>
   )

apps/web/src/pages/duplication/components/ResultCard.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import React from "react"
 import { Button, Tag, Tooltip } from "@/components/ui"
 import type { DuplicationRecord } from "@/api/duplication"
-import { STATUS_CONFIG } from "../constants"
+import { STATUS_CONFIG, RISK_TAG_VARIANT, RISK_LABELS } from "../constants"
 import { getRiskLevel, formatSize, formatDuration } from "../utils"
 
 interface ResultCardProps {
@@ -54,6 +54,9 @@ const ResultCard: React.FC<ResultCardProps> = ({ record, onView, onDelete, onRet
               />
             </div>
             <span className={`dup-score-value ${riskLevel}`}>{rateValue.toFixed(1)}%</span>
+            <Tag variant={RISK_TAG_VARIANT[riskLevel]} className="dup-score-risk-tag">
+              {RISK_LABELS[riskLevel]}
+            </Tag>
           </>
         ) : record.status === "failed" ? (
           <Tooltip title="重新查重">

apps/web/src/pages/duplication/components/SegmentsSection.tsx

@@ -2,34 +2,81 @@ import React from "react"
 import { Tag } from "@/components/ui"
 import type { DuplicateSegment } from "@/api/duplication"
 import { SegmentCard } from "./SegmentCard"
+import { formatTime } from "../utils"
 
 interface SegmentsSectionProps {
   segments?: DuplicateSegment[]
+  /** 视频总时长（秒），用于渲染时间轴 */
+  totalDuration?: number
+}
+
+/** 片段相似度 → 风险等级（时间轴配色用） */
+const getSegmentRisk = (similarity: number): "low" | "medium" | "high" => {
+  if (similarity >= 90) return "high"
+  if (similarity >= 70) return "medium"
+  return "low"
 }
 
 /**
- * 重复片段列表区域
+ * 重复片段列表区域（含时间轴可视化）
  */
-export const SegmentsSection: React.FC<SegmentsSectionProps> = ({ segments = [] }) => (
-  <div className="dup-checks-section">
-    <h3>
-      🔍 重复片段详情
-      <Tag variant="primary" style={{ marginLeft: 8 }}>
-        {segments.length} 个片段
-      </Tag>
-    </h3>
+export const SegmentsSection: React.FC<SegmentsSectionProps> = ({
+  segments = [],
+  totalDuration,
+}) => {
+  const showTimeline = segments.length > 0 && totalDuration !== undefined && totalDuration > 0
 
-    {segments.length > 0 ? (
-      <div className="dup-checks-list">
-        {segments.map((segment, index) => (
-          <SegmentCard key={segment.id} segment={segment} index={index} />
-        ))}
-      </div>
-    ) : (
-      <div className="dup-results-empty" style={{ padding: "32px 0" }}>
-        <div className="dup-results-empty-icon">🎉</div>
-        <p>未发现重复片段，内容原创度很高</p>
-      </div>
-    )}
-  </div>
-)
+  return (
+    <div className="dup-checks-section">
+      <h3>
+        🔍 重复片段详情
+        <Tag variant="primary" style={{ marginLeft: 8 }}>
+          {segments.length} 个片段
+        </Tag>
+      </h3>
+
+      {showTimeline && (
+        <div className="dup-timeline">
+          <div className="dup-timeline-bar">
+            {segments.map((seg, i) => {
+              const left = (seg.source_start / totalDuration) * 100
+              const width = Math.max(
+                ((seg.source_end - seg.source_start) / totalDuration) * 100,
+                0.5,
+              )
+              const segRisk = getSegmentRisk(seg.similarity)
+              return (
+                <div
+                  key={seg.id ?? i}
+                  className={`dup-timeline-segment ${segRisk}`}
+                  style={{
+                    left: `${Math.min(left, 100)}%`,
+                    width: `${Math.min(width, 100 - Math.min(left, 100))}%`,
+                  }}
+                  title={`${formatTime(seg.source_start)} - ${formatTime(seg.source_end)} · 相似度 ${seg.similarity.toFixed(0)}% · ${seg.matched_video_name}`}
+                />
+              )
+            })}
+          </div>
+          <div className="dup-timeline-labels">
+            <span>0s</span>
+            <span>{formatTime(totalDuration ?? 0)}</span>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      )}
+
+      {segments.length > 0 ? (
+        <div className="dup-checks-list">
+          {segments.map((segment, index) => (
+            <SegmentCard key={segment.id} segment={segment} index={index} />
+          ))}
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <div className="dup-results-empty" style={{ padding: "32px 0" }}>
+          <div className="dup-results-empty-icon">🎉</div>
+          <p>未发现重复片段，内容原创度很高</p>
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}

apps/web/src/pages/duplication/duplication.css

@@ -831,3 +831,61 @@
     font-size: 16px;
   }
 }
+
+/* ============================================================
+   查重率风险标签（列表卡片）
+   ============================================================ */
+.dup-score-risk-tag {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+  margin-left: 2px;
+}
+
+/* ============================================================
+   重复片段时间轴可视化（#1662）
+   ============================================================ */
+.dup-timeline {
+  margin: 16px 0;
+  padding: 0 8px;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-bar {
+  position: relative;
+  height: 24px;
+  background: var(--bg-secondary, #f1f5f9);
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  overflow: hidden;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-segment {
+  position: absolute;
+  top: 2px;
+  height: 20px;
+  border-radius: 3px;
+  opacity: 0.8;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: opacity 0.2s;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-segment:hover {
+  opacity: 1;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-segment.low {
+  background: #22c55e;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-segment.medium {
+  background: #f59e0b;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-segment.high {
+  background: #ef4444;
+}
+
+.dup-timeline-labels {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  font-size: 12px;
+  color: var(--text-secondary);
+  margin-top: 4px;
+}

apps/web/src/pages/duplication/utils.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 /** 根据查重率获取风险等级 */
 export const getRiskLevel = (rate?: number): "low" | "medium" | "high" => {
   if (rate === undefined) return "low"
-  if (rate <= 10) return "low"
-  if (rate <= 30) return "medium"
-  return "high"
+  if (rate < 15) return "low" // <15% 绿色（安全）
+  if (rate <= 30) return "medium" // 15-30% 黄色（注意）
+  return "high" // >30% 红色（危险）
 }
 
 /** 格式化时间（秒 → mm:ss） */

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/EditingPlanner.css

@@ -6440,3 +6440,47 @@
   opacity: 0.6;
   cursor: not-allowed;
 }
+
+/* ═══ 标题设置 — 颜色预设 ═══ */
+.ep-color-presets {
+  display: flex;
+  align-items: center;
+  gap: 6px;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+}
+
+.ep-color-swatch {
+  width: 24px;
+  height: 24px;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  border: 2px solid transparent;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  transition: border-color 0.15s, transform 0.1s;
+}
+
+.ep-color-swatch:hover {
+  transform: scale(1.1);
+}
+
+.ep-color-swatch.active {
+  border-color: var(--ep-primary, #4f8cff);
+}
+
+.ep-color-picker {
+  width: 28px;
+  height: 28px;
+  border: none;
+  border-radius: 4px;
+  cursor: pointer;
+  padding: 0;
+  background: none;
+}
+
+.ep-color-picker::-webkit-color-swatch-wrapper {
+  padding: 0;
+}
+
+.ep-color-picker::-webkit-color-swatch {
+  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
+  border-radius: 4px;
+}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/EditingPlanner.tsx

@@ -196,6 +196,8 @@ const EditingPlanner: React.FC = () => {
 
         {/* 右栏 260px：设置面板 */}
         <RightPanel
+          titleConfig={titleConfig}
+          onTitleConfigChange={setTitleConfig}
           rightTab={rightTab}
           onTabChange={setRightTab}
           selectedClip={clipOps.selectedClip}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/ClipPropertiesPanel.tsx

@@ -5,12 +5,15 @@
 import React from "react"
 import type { ClipPropertiesPanelProps } from "@/pages/editing-planner/types/clipProperties"
 import SubtitleSettingsSection from "./clip-properties/SubtitleSettingsSection"
+import TitleSettingsSection from "./clip-properties/TitleSettingsSection"
 import BgmSettingsSection from "./clip-properties/BgmSettingsSection"
 import ClipDetailSection from "./clip-properties/ClipDetailSection"
 import StatsSection from "./clip-properties/StatsSection"
 import { useVoicePreview } from "@/pages/editing-planner/hooks/useVoicePreview"
 
 const ClipPropertiesPanel: React.FC<ClipPropertiesPanelProps> = ({
+  titleConfig,
+  onTitleConfigChange,
   selectedClip,
   subtitleSettings,
   bgmSettings,
@@ -40,6 +43,11 @@ const ClipPropertiesPanel: React.FC<ClipPropertiesPanelProps> = ({
 
   return (
     <div className="ep-right-panel">
+      {/* ═══ 标题设置 — #1789 ═══ */}
+      {titleConfig && onTitleConfigChange && (
+        <TitleSettingsSection config={titleConfig} onChange={onTitleConfigChange} />
+      )}
+
       {/* ═══ 字幕设置 ═══ */}
       <SubtitleSettingsSection
         settings={subtitleSettings}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/EditorClipList.tsx

@@ -40,13 +40,6 @@ const clipTypeLabel: Record<ClipType | string, string> = {
   pip: "混剪",
 }
 
-const formatDuration = (sec: number) => {
-  if (sec < 60) return `${sec.toFixed(1)}s`
-  const m = Math.floor(sec / 60)
-  const s = (sec % 60).toFixed(0)
-  return `${m}m${s.padStart(2, "0")}s`
-}
-
 const EditorClipList: React.FC<EditorClipListProps> = ({
   clips,
   selectedClipId,
@@ -102,7 +95,6 @@ const EditorClipList: React.FC<EditorClipListProps> = ({
                   {clipTypeLabel[clip.type] || "片段"}
                 </span>
               </span>
-              <span className="ep-clip-item-duration">{formatDuration(clip.duration)}</span>
             </div>
 
             {/* 文案预览 */}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/PreviewPlayer.tsx

@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ const PreviewPlayer: React.FC<PreviewPlayerProps> = ({
                 WebkitTextStroke: "1px rgba(0,0,0,0.6)",
                 top:
                   titleConfig.position === "top"
-                    ? "8px"
+                    ? "6.25%"
                     : titleConfig.position === "center"
                       ? "50%"
                       : "auto",

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/RightPanel.tsx

@@ -5,9 +5,12 @@ import type { ClipData } from "../types"
 import type { SubtitleStyleConfig } from "../types/subtitle"
 import type { BgmMixConfig } from "@/api/bgm"
 import type { TemplateMode } from "@/api/editing-planner"
+import type { TitleConfig } from "@/api/template-editor"
 import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
 
 interface RightPanelProps {
+  titleConfig?: TitleConfig
+  onTitleConfigChange?: (config: TitleConfig | ((prev: TitleConfig) => TitleConfig)) => void
   rightTab: "properties" | "clips"
   onTabChange: (tab: "properties" | "clips") => void
   // 属性 tab
@@ -46,6 +49,8 @@ interface RightPanelProps {
 }
 
 const RightPanel: React.FC<RightPanelProps> = ({
+  titleConfig,
+  onTitleConfigChange,
   rightTab,
   onTabChange,
   selectedClip,
@@ -118,6 +123,8 @@ const RightPanel: React.FC<RightPanelProps> = ({
             >["onBgmSettingsChange"]
             return (
               <ClipPropertiesPanel
+                titleConfig={titleConfig}
+                onTitleConfigChange={onTitleConfigChange}
                 selectedClip={selectedClip}
                 subtitleSettings={sub}
                 bgmSettings={bgm}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/TimelinePanel.tsx

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
  * - ClipCard - 片段卡片
  * - ClipTrack - 片段轨道（播放头+片段列表+添加卡片）
  * - TimelineHeader - 时间线头部（标题+缩放+操作按钮）
- * - AddClipPicker - 添加片段选择器
  * - TrimPreview - 裁剪预览 tooltip
  * - ContextMenu - 右键菜单
  *
@@ -27,7 +26,6 @@ import { usePlayheadDrag } from "./timeline/hooks/usePlayheadDrag"
 import { TimeRuler } from "./timeline/TimeRuler"
 import { ClipTrack } from "./timeline/ClipTrack"
 import { TimelineHeader } from "./timeline/TimelineHeader"
-import { AddClipPicker } from "./timeline/AddClipPicker"
 import { TrimPreview } from "./timeline/TrimPreview"
 import { ContextMenu } from "./timeline/ContextMenu"
 
@@ -100,16 +98,7 @@ const TimelinePanel: React.FC<TimelinePanelProps> = ({
     handleContextSplit,
     handleContextResetTrim,
     handleContextDelete,
-    showAddPicker,
-    pickerRef,
     addCardRef,
-    pickerPos,
-    availableTypes,
-    addType,
-    addDuration,
-    setAddType,
-    setAddDuration,
-    handleTogglePicker,
     handleConfirmAdd,
     hoveredClipId,
     setHoveredClipId,
@@ -177,7 +166,7 @@ const TimelinePanel: React.FC<TimelinePanelProps> = ({
           onClipMouseLeave={() => setHoveredClipId(null)}
           onTrimHandleMouseDown={handleTrimHandleMouseDown}
           onClipRemove={onClipRemove}
-          onTogglePicker={handleTogglePicker}
+          onTogglePicker={handleConfirmAdd}
         />
       )}
 
@@ -204,20 +193,6 @@ const TimelinePanel: React.FC<TimelinePanelProps> = ({
           onDelete={handleContextDelete}
         />
       )}
-
-      {/* 类型+时长选择面板 */}
-      {showAddPicker && (
-        <AddClipPicker
-          pickerRef={pickerRef}
-          position={pickerPos}
-          availableTypes={availableTypes}
-          addType={addType}
-          addDuration={addDuration}
-          onTypeChange={setAddType}
-          onDurationChange={setAddDuration}
-          onConfirm={handleConfirmAdd}
-        />
-      )}
     </div>
   )
 }

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/clip-properties/TitleSettingsSection.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+/**
+ * 标题设置区块 — #1789
+ * 提供字号滑块、字体预设、位置、颜色等控制入口
+ */
+import React from "react"
+import type { TitleConfig } from "@/api/template-editor"
+import { POSITION_OPTIONS, FONT_OPTIONS } from "@/pages/editing-planner/constants/clipProperties"
+
+interface TitleSettingsSectionProps {
+  config: TitleConfig
+  onChange: (config: TitleConfig | ((prev: TitleConfig) => TitleConfig)) => void
+}
+
+const TITLE_COLOR_PRESETS = [
+  "#ffffff",
+  "#000000",
+  "#ff4444",
+  "#ffaa00",
+  "#44ff44",
+  "#4488ff",
+  "#ff44ff",
+  "#ffff44",
+]
+
+const TitleSettingsSection: React.FC<TitleSettingsSectionProps> = ({ config, onChange }) => {
+  const update = (partial: Partial<TitleConfig>) => {
+    onChange((prev: TitleConfig) => ({ ...prev, ...partial }))
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="ep-settings-section">
+      <div className="ep-section-title">
+        <span className="ep-section-icon">📝</span>
+        标题设置
+      </div>
+
+      {/* AI 自动选择开关 */}
+      <div className="ep-toggle-row">
+        <span className="ep-toggle-label">AI 自动选择</span>
+        <div
+          className={`ep-toggle ${config.ai_auto_select ? "active" : ""}`}
+          onClick={() => update({ ai_auto_select: !config.ai_auto_select })}
+        >
+          <div className="ep-toggle-knob" />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {!config.ai_auto_select && (
+        <>
+          {/* 标题文本 */}
+          <div className="ep-field">
+            <label className="ep-field-label">标题文本</label>
+            <input
+              className="ep-form-select"
+              type="text"
+              placeholder="输入标题内容"
+              value={config.content}
+              onChange={(e) => update({ content: e.target.value })}
+            />
+          </div>
+
+          {/* 位置 */}
+          <div className="ep-field">
+            <label className="ep-field-label">位置</label>
+            <select
+              className="ep-form-select"
+              value={config.position}
+              onChange={(e) => update({ position: e.target.value })}
+            >
+              {POSITION_OPTIONS.map((opt) => (
+                <option key={opt.value} value={opt.value}>
+                  {opt.label}
+                </option>
+              ))}
+            </select>
+          </div>
+
+          {/* 字体预设 */}
+          <div className="ep-field">
+            <label className="ep-field-label">字体</label>
+            <select
+              className="ep-form-select"
+              value={config.font_preset}
+              onChange={(e) => update({ font_preset: e.target.value })}
+            >
+              {FONT_OPTIONS.map((f) => (
+                <option key={f} value={f}>
+                  {f}
+                </option>
+              ))}
+            </select>
+          </div>
+
+          {/* 字号滑块 */}
+          <div className="ep-field">
+            <label className="ep-field-label">字号</label>
+            <div className="ep-slider-row">
+              <input
+                className="ep-slider"
+                type="range"
+                min={12}
+                max={72}
+                value={config.font_size}
+                onChange={(e) => update({ font_size: Number(e.target.value) })}
+              />
+              <span className="ep-slider-value">{config.font_size}px</span>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+
+          {/* 颜色 */}
+          <div className="ep-field">
+            <label className="ep-field-label">颜色</label>
+            <div className="ep-color-presets">
+              {TITLE_COLOR_PRESETS.map((color) => (
+                <div
+                  key={color}
+                  className={`ep-color-swatch${config.font_color === color ? " active" : ""}`}
+                  style={{ backgroundColor: color }}
+                  onClick={() => update({ font_color: color })}
+                />
+              ))}
+              <input
+                type="color"
+                className="ep-color-picker"
+                value={config.font_color}
+                onChange={(e) => update({ font_color: e.target.value })}
+              />
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        </>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+export default TitleSettingsSection

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/timeline/AddClipPicker.tsx

@@ -7,12 +7,8 @@ interface AddClipPickerProps {
   position: { top: number; right: number }
   availableTypes: ClipType[]
   addType: ClipType
-  addDuration: number
   onTypeChange: (type: ClipType) => void
-  onDurationChange: (duration: number) => void
   onConfirm: () => void
-  minDuration?: number
-  maxDuration?: number
 }
 
 export const AddClipPicker: React.FC<AddClipPickerProps> = ({
@@ -20,12 +16,8 @@ export const AddClipPicker: React.FC<AddClipPickerProps> = ({
   position,
   availableTypes,
   addType,
-  addDuration,
   onTypeChange,
-  onDurationChange,
   onConfirm,
-  minDuration = 1,
-  maxDuration = 120,
 }) => {
   return (
     <div
@@ -53,24 +45,6 @@ export const AddClipPicker: React.FC<AddClipPickerProps> = ({
         ))}
       </div>
 
-      {/* 时长输入 */}
-      <div className="ep-add-clip-duration-row">
-        <span className="ep-add-clip-type-label">时长:</span>
-        <input
-          type="number"
-          className="ep-duration-input"
-          min={minDuration}
-          max={maxDuration}
-          value={addDuration}
-          onChange={(e) =>
-            onDurationChange(
-              Math.max(minDuration, Math.min(maxDuration, Number(e.target.value) || minDuration)),
-            )
-          }
-        />
-        <span className="ep-add-clip-duration-unit">秒</span>
-      </div>
-
       {/* 确认按钮 */}
       <button className="ep-add-clip-confirm-btn" onClick={onConfirm}>
         添加

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/components/timeline/ClipCard.tsx

@@ -105,14 +105,11 @@ export const ClipCard: React.FC<ClipCardProps> = ({
           <span className="ep-clip-name">
             {CLIP_TYPE_LABELS[clip.type] || "片段"} {idx + 1}
           </span>
-          <span className="ep-clip-duration">
-            {clip.duration}s
-            {hasTrim && (
-              <span className="ep-trim-indicator" title="已裁剪">
-                ✂
-              </span>
-            )}
-          </span>
+          {hasTrim && (
+            <span className="ep-trim-indicator" title="已裁剪">
+              ✂
+            </span>
+          )}
         </div>
 
         {/* 速度徽章 */}

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/template-management/usePlanLoading.ts

@@ -108,7 +108,10 @@ export function usePlanLoading({
             id: `seg-${idx}`,
             template_segment_id: `seg-${idx}`,
             type: (seg.material_type === "voiceover" ? "voice" : "pip") as ClipType,
-            duration: (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2,
+            duration:
+              seg.duration_min != null && seg.duration_max != null
+                ? (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2
+                : 5,
             startOffset: 0,
             script_text: "",
             order: seg.segment_order,

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/template-management/useTemplateDetail.ts

@@ -43,7 +43,10 @@ export function useTemplateDetail({
           id: seg.id || `seg-${idx}`,
           template_segment_id: seg.id || `seg-${idx}`,
           type: (seg.material_type === "voiceover" ? "voice" : "pip") as ClipType,
-          duration: (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2,
+          duration:
+            seg.duration_min != null && seg.duration_max != null
+              ? (seg.duration_min + seg.duration_max) / 2
+              : 5,
           startOffset: 0,
           script_text: "",
           order: seg.segment_order,

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/timeline-menus/useAddPicker.ts

@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@ export function useAddPicker({ currentMode, onAddClip }: UseAddPickerOptions) {
   }, [currentMode])
 
   const [addType, setAddType] = useState<ClipType>(defaultAddType)
-  const [addDuration, setAddDuration] = useState<number>(DEFAULT_ADD_DURATION)
-
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!availableTypes.includes(addType)) {
       setAddType(defaultAddType)
@@ -95,9 +93,9 @@ export function useAddPicker({ currentMode, onAddClip }: UseAddPickerOptions) {
   }, [showAddPicker])
 
   const handleConfirmAdd = useCallback(() => {
-    onAddClip(addType, addDuration)
+    onAddClip(addType, DEFAULT_ADD_DURATION)
     setShowAddPicker(false)
-  }, [onAddClip, addType, addDuration])
+  }, [onAddClip, addType])
 
   return {
     showAddPicker,
@@ -107,9 +105,8 @@ export function useAddPicker({ currentMode, onAddClip }: UseAddPickerOptions) {
     pickerPos,
     availableTypes,
     addType,
-    addDuration,
+    addDuration: DEFAULT_ADD_DURATION,
     setAddType,
-    setAddDuration,
     handleTogglePicker,
     handleConfirmAdd,
   }

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/hooks/useTimelineMenus.ts

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ export const useTimelineMenus = (
     addType,
     addDuration,
     setAddType,
-    setAddDuration,
     handleTogglePicker,
     handleConfirmAdd,
   } = useAddPicker({ currentMode, onAddClip })
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ export const useTimelineMenus = (
     addType,
     addDuration,
     setAddType,
-    setAddDuration,
     handleTogglePicker,
     handleConfirmAdd,
     // 悬停状态

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/types/clipProperties.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 import type { ClipData } from "./clip"
 import type { TemplateMode } from "@/api/editing-planner"
 import type { AssetItem } from "@/api/assets"
+import type { TitleConfig } from "@/api/template-editor"
 
 export interface SubtitleSettings {
   enabled: boolean
@@ -28,6 +29,10 @@ export interface BgmSettings {
 }
 
 export interface ClipPropertiesPanelProps {
+  /** 标题配置 — #1789 */
+  titleConfig?: TitleConfig
+  /** 标题配置变更 */
+  onTitleConfigChange?: (config: TitleConfig | ((prev: TitleConfig) => TitleConfig)) => void
   selectedClip: ClipData | null
   subtitleSettings: SubtitleSettings
   bgmSettings: BgmSettings

apps/web/src/pages/editing-planner/utils/timeline.ts

@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ export const formatTrimTime = (sec: number): string => {
 /** 生成时间标尺刻度 */
 export const generateRulerMarks = (totalDuration: number, step: number): number[] => {
   const marks: number[] = []
+  // #1790: 无片段时不显示时间刻度
+  if (totalDuration <= 0) return marks
   for (let t = 0; t <= totalDuration + step; t += step) {
     marks.push(t)
   }